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Vital functions
1. Vital functions
All living beings perform three vital functions:
Nutrition
Interaction
Reproduction
2. Vital functions
Nutrition:
It is a combination of processes by which living
beings exchange matter and anergy with
their environment.
There are two types of nutrition:
Autotrophic: living beings which make their own
organic matter from inorganic matter using a source
of energy.
Heterotrophic: living beings which feed on organic
matter produced by other living being.
3. Vital functions
Interaction:
All living beings interact with their environment
and with other living beings to survive.
Interaction enables living beings to receive
and respond to a stimulus.
4. Vital functions
Reproduction:
It is the biological process by which new
individual organisms are produced.
There are two types of reproduction:
Asexual: it requires only one parent which produces
new, genetically identical living beings.
Sexual: it requires two parents: a male and a
female, which provide a gamete or sexual cell.
These two cells join to form a new living being,
different both individuals.