2. प्रथमोध्यायः
{study on medicalscience}
हिताहितं सुखं दुःखमायुस्तस्य हिताहितम ् ।
मानं च तच्च यत्रोक्तमायुवेदः स उच्यते ॥(चरि)
आयुः is classified into 4 types
हितायु (hitayu)
अहितायु(ahitayu)
सुखम ्(sukham)
दुःखम ्(dukham)
3. Explanation of आयु
1.हितायु (hitaayu)-
One who always speaks the truth,who follows
धमम,अथम,िाम,
Who gives respect to the elders
Who tries to help others are the लक्षण’s of a
person having hitayu
5. सुखायु-(sukhayu)
One who has good health of शरीर and मनस ्with
बल,वीयम,पराक्रम,ज्नान
Who enjoys the इन्द्रियाथम’s are the lakshana of the
person having sukhayu
7. The derevation of the word
ayurveda?
आयुः षवध्यते इतत आयुवेदः ।
The veda that deals with ayu is calledd Ayurveda
आयुः षवध्यते अन्द्स्मन ् ।
The veda from which details of ayu is known as ayurvda
आयुः वेदयतत ।
The veda that teaches about ayu
अनेन आयुः षवरदतत ।
That from which man learns about his life
आयुः षवध्यते षवचायमते अनेन ।
That from which ayu can be studied,examined,srutinised is
known as ayurveda
9. In this world 3 great sciences are present
They have the capacity to purify a person internally and
extrenally
They are: 1)चचकित्सा शास्त्र (medical tratment)
2)लक्षण शास्त्र (grammer knowledge)
3)आध्यात्म शास्त्र (spiritual knowledge)
10. 1.चचकित्सा शास्त्र:
चचकित्सा means treatment,शास्त्र means
learningknowledge
Knowledge of treatment
When shareera becomes impure due to
disease,चचकित्सा शास्त्र able to purify that
11. 2.लक्षण शास्त्र :
It means when person not grammetically
correct ,then grammer is very help full
Grammer is helpful to learn about how to
speak grammetically
12. 3.आध्यात्म शास्त्र :
Spiritual knowledge
When the mind is not in proper status the spiritual
knowledge helps to keep a sound mind in the body
• like meditation,doing yoga,
•it helps to keep mind in properly
13. To get these 3purities आयुवेद helps to
purify the दोिा’s of शरीर and मनस ्, so
आयुवेद is appreciated as
“लोियोरुभयोहिमतम ्” it means which
gives हित in both the लोिा’s that is
before and after death
15. Here is an explanation about 4 great sciences and their
specialities.
सद्य फलतत गारधवं means the enjoymnt we get by
hearing music that is instantaneous.
If you heared the music you feel like a happy and relax.
16. मासमेि
ं पुराणिम ् means one can get the good fruit of
action,up to month
In INDIAN traditi0n there are so many puranas
example षवष्णु पुराण,गरुड पुराण,शशव पुराण etc.
17. वेदाः फलन्द्रत िालेिु,ज्योततवॆद्यो तनररतरम ् ।
Vedas one can get its result for a long time but the
Astrology and medical science are capable to give fruit
forever to the human being in the form of happiness.
18. अरयातन शास्त्राणण षवनोदमात्रं प्रप्तेिु वा तेिु न
तॆष्च किन्द्रचत् ।
चोकित्स ज्यौततिमरत्रवादाः पदे पदे
प्रत्ययमाविन्द्रत ॥
Here the author explains about the शास्त्रा’s which
are very useful and which are not
There are many Sciences present on the earth
Most of them are only for the sake of
entertainment
They do not change the mentality and life style of
human beings
20. एि
ं शास्त्रं वेद्यमद्यत्मि
ं वा सौख्यं चॆि
ं
यत्सुखं वा तपं वा ।
वरद्यश्चॆिो भूपततवाम यततवाम ह्येि
ं िमम
श्रेयसं वा यशो वा ॥
The main science through which we can get सुख in
both tha लोि’s,are वैद्यशास्त्र and आध्यात्मशास्त्र
A person to lead the life comfortably,should opt
either सुख and तप
One should give respect to either a यतत or a भूपतत
because both are capable of showing the right path
of life.
21. One should perform िमम which gives either श्रेयस्
or यशस्,by doing such karma one get सुख in many
जरमा’s
यन्द्स्मन् ज्नाते सवमशमदं ज्नातं भवतत तनन्द्श्चतम्
तन्द्स्मन् पररश्रमःिायमः,किमरयचछास्त्रभाषितम ्
When one has confidence about a perticular
science and its all type of benefits
He should put effort to learn that sciences
If unnecessarily efforts one put to study other
shastras,it is of no use.