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Use of Debono’s six
thinking hats
The Debono’s six thinking hats can be
used as a guide to discussing the
findings
Uses of the hats
• Problem solving
• Strategic planning
• Running meetings
Six colours of hats for six types of thinking
•Each hat identifies a type of thinking
•Hats are directions of thinking
•Hats help a group use parallel thinking
•You can “put on” and “take off” a hat
The role of the blue hat
• Control of thinking & the process
• Begin & end session with blue hat
• Facilitator, session leader’s role
• Choreography
• open, sequence, close
• Focus: what should we be thinking about
• Asking the right questions
• Defining & clarifying the problem
• Setting the thinking tasks
Open with the blue hat. Use the blue hat when
discussing their findings
• Why we are here
• what we are thinking about
• definition of the situation or problem
• alternative definitions
• what we want to achieve
• where we want to end up
• the background to the thinking
• a plan for the sequence of hats
…and close with the blue hat
• What we have achieved
• Outcome
• Conclusion
• Design
• Solution
• Next steps
White HatThinking
• Neutral, objective information
• Facts & figures
• Questions: what do we know, what don’t we know, what do we need to know
• Excludes opinions, hunches, judgements
• Removes feelings & impressions
• Two tiers of facts
• Believed Facts
• Checked Facts
Black HatThinking
• Cautious and careful
• Logical negative – why it won’t work
• Critical judgement, pessimistic view
• Separates logical negative from emotional
• Focus on errors, evidence, conclusions
• Logical & truthful, but not necessarily fair
Green HatThinking
• New ideas, concepts, perceptions
• Deliberate creation of new ideas
• Alternatives and more alternatives
• New approaches to problems
• Creative & lateral thinking
Summary of the six thinking hats
Blue: control & organization of thinking
White: objective facts & figures
Red: emotions & feelings
Yellow: hope, positive & speculative
Green: creativity, ideas & lateral thinking
Black: cautious & careful

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Use Debono's Six Thinking Hats Framework for Discussion

  • 1. Use of Debono’s six thinking hats The Debono’s six thinking hats can be used as a guide to discussing the findings
  • 2. Uses of the hats • Problem solving • Strategic planning • Running meetings
  • 3. Six colours of hats for six types of thinking •Each hat identifies a type of thinking •Hats are directions of thinking •Hats help a group use parallel thinking •You can “put on” and “take off” a hat
  • 4. The role of the blue hat • Control of thinking & the process • Begin & end session with blue hat • Facilitator, session leader’s role • Choreography • open, sequence, close • Focus: what should we be thinking about • Asking the right questions • Defining & clarifying the problem • Setting the thinking tasks
  • 5. Open with the blue hat. Use the blue hat when discussing their findings • Why we are here • what we are thinking about • definition of the situation or problem • alternative definitions • what we want to achieve • where we want to end up • the background to the thinking • a plan for the sequence of hats
  • 6. …and close with the blue hat • What we have achieved • Outcome • Conclusion • Design • Solution • Next steps
  • 7. White HatThinking • Neutral, objective information • Facts & figures • Questions: what do we know, what don’t we know, what do we need to know • Excludes opinions, hunches, judgements • Removes feelings & impressions • Two tiers of facts • Believed Facts • Checked Facts
  • 8. Black HatThinking • Cautious and careful • Logical negative – why it won’t work • Critical judgement, pessimistic view • Separates logical negative from emotional • Focus on errors, evidence, conclusions • Logical & truthful, but not necessarily fair
  • 9. Green HatThinking • New ideas, concepts, perceptions • Deliberate creation of new ideas • Alternatives and more alternatives • New approaches to problems • Creative & lateral thinking
  • 10. Summary of the six thinking hats Blue: control & organization of thinking White: objective facts & figures Red: emotions & feelings Yellow: hope, positive & speculative Green: creativity, ideas & lateral thinking Black: cautious & careful