The document discusses the difference between using technology and integrating technology in the classroom. Using technology refers to simply employing tools like PowerPoint for lectures, while integration means incorporating technology into assignments and lessons in a way that enhances learning. Integration allows students to use technology themselves to gain knowledge, rather than just being presented information through technology. The document argues integration is important because students today expect interactive, on-demand learning that matches their technology skills, and integrating technology better prepares them for the 21st century economy.