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Thriving trees and sustainable ecosystems for all




                Environmental & Arboricultural Consultants


      Remote sensing technologies for
     sustainable vegetation management
                               Paul Barber
               Director / Forest Pathologist, ArborCarbon Pty Ltd
                  Adjunct Senior Lecturer, Murdoch University
                                  August 2012
Contents
• Who is Arbor Carbon - briefly
• Is our current approach to urban vegetation management
  sustainable?

• Remote sensing for Sustainable Vegetation Management
   • Showing real-life examples
Arbor Carbon – core values
         Partnership
         •We seek synergistic collaborations with clients and complimentary
         organisations.
         •Our partnerships are based on trust and integrity.

         Innovation
         •We look for new ways to overcome problems.
         •We view problems holistically and think laterally.

         Expertise
         •We are scientific in our approach.
         •We are highly qualified and fuelled by a love of learning.

         Sustainability
         •We pursue sustainability in all we do.
         •We aim to leave skills with our clients.


                                                                          3
Arbor Carbon – some of our clients




         For sustainable vegetation
         management
Current approach to urban vegetation management
Current approach to urban vegetation management
 Phytophthora in the urban environment




      And that’s not all….P. sp. ohioensis and P. palmivora
Current approach to vegetation management
Misdiagnosis and spread of disease
Current approach to vegetation management




Councillor xxxxxxx, “I for one was hoping to see the tree lopped, as the residents of No20 will surely be killed should that diseased
limb which must be in excess of 100 foot high decides to fall and fall it will onto those residents at No20….”
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management

 DATA ACQUISITION, PROCESSING, ANALYSIS, REPORTING
 • Must select the right product(s) for the desired outcome
 • See past the initial excitement
 • Can use a combination of data on the same sites
 • Acquisition and processing is the easiest component….now how do
   we analyse and use in day to day management
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
 Unmanned Airborne Vehicles (UAV’s) and very high-resolution imagery
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
High-resolution multi-spectral airborne imagery
                            Spectral Resolution
                Vegetation Spectral Reflectance & Quickbird
                           Satellite Bandpasses
        0.7


        0.6


        0.5
    R
    e                                                                               Rice
    f   0.4                                                                         Soil
    l                                                                               Stubble
    e                                                                               Blue Gum
    c   0.3
                                                                                    Red Stringybark
    t
    a
        0.2
    n
    c
    e   0.1


         0
          400   450   500   550   600      650     700      750   800   850   900
                                  Wavelength (nanometers)
High-resolution multi-spectral airborne imagery
                            Spectral Resolution
              Standard airborne multispectral bandpasses
        0.7


        0.6


        0.5
    R
    e                                                                               Rice
    f   0.4                                                                         Soil
    l                                                                               Stubble
    e                                                                               Blue Gum
    c   0.3
                                                                                    Red Stringybark
    t
    a
        0.2
    n
    c
    e   0.1


         0
          400   450   500   550   600      650     700      750   800   850   900
                                  Wavelength (nanometers)
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
 Monitoring growth and pruning of vegetation near powerlines - Perth




                            2009-2010                       2009-2011
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
 Quantifying annual growth of urban trees - Perth
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
 Monitoring change in health of urban trees - Perth
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
 Monitoring change in growth and health of urban bushland - Perth
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
 Monitoring effectiveness of landscape revegetation
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
Quantifying change in canopy cover, impervious layers, soil etc.




                                    Model developed to select vegetation within
                                    scene. Overlay of shapefile of vegetation
                                    (khaki) on high-resolution true colour airborne
                                    imagery.
                                    First version of model > 95% accuracy.
                                    Calculated 18.4% canopy cover within scene
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
Desktop risk assessment leading to operations
Phytophthora & Armillaria risk assessment of > 450 parks and natural areas
Priority ranking for field-based assessment
Annual monitoring of change in vegetation cover and condition
Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
 Quantifying area and vigour of vegetation
Something to think about….
• These technologies are a very cost effective and precise way to:
    • Acquire data for modelling the benefits of trees (i.e. UFORE)
    • Determine whether targets have reached (i.e. increase in canopy cover)
    • Pro-actively diagnose spread of disease and decline
    • Audit the activities of contractors
    • Identify illegal removal or damage to trees
    • Set trigger thresholds for implementation of management
    • Monitor the efficacy of treatments
    • Monitor the effcicacy of irrigation
    • Present data to justify allocation of budgets
    • Determine the link between vegetation and the HIE
    • Early identification of risky trees (i.e. marri canker)

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Urban sustainable vegetation management RS presentation slideshare

  • 1. Thriving trees and sustainable ecosystems for all Environmental & Arboricultural Consultants Remote sensing technologies for sustainable vegetation management Paul Barber Director / Forest Pathologist, ArborCarbon Pty Ltd Adjunct Senior Lecturer, Murdoch University August 2012
  • 2. Contents • Who is Arbor Carbon - briefly • Is our current approach to urban vegetation management sustainable? • Remote sensing for Sustainable Vegetation Management • Showing real-life examples
  • 3. Arbor Carbon – core values Partnership •We seek synergistic collaborations with clients and complimentary organisations. •Our partnerships are based on trust and integrity. Innovation •We look for new ways to overcome problems. •We view problems holistically and think laterally. Expertise •We are scientific in our approach. •We are highly qualified and fuelled by a love of learning. Sustainability •We pursue sustainability in all we do. •We aim to leave skills with our clients. 3
  • 4. Arbor Carbon – some of our clients For sustainable vegetation management
  • 5. Current approach to urban vegetation management
  • 6. Current approach to urban vegetation management Phytophthora in the urban environment And that’s not all….P. sp. ohioensis and P. palmivora
  • 7. Current approach to vegetation management Misdiagnosis and spread of disease
  • 8. Current approach to vegetation management Councillor xxxxxxx, “I for one was hoping to see the tree lopped, as the residents of No20 will surely be killed should that diseased limb which must be in excess of 100 foot high decides to fall and fall it will onto those residents at No20….”
  • 9. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management DATA ACQUISITION, PROCESSING, ANALYSIS, REPORTING • Must select the right product(s) for the desired outcome • See past the initial excitement • Can use a combination of data on the same sites • Acquisition and processing is the easiest component….now how do we analyse and use in day to day management
  • 10. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management Unmanned Airborne Vehicles (UAV’s) and very high-resolution imagery
  • 11. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
  • 12. High-resolution multi-spectral airborne imagery Spectral Resolution Vegetation Spectral Reflectance & Quickbird Satellite Bandpasses 0.7 0.6 0.5 R e Rice f 0.4 Soil l Stubble e Blue Gum c 0.3 Red Stringybark t a 0.2 n c e 0.1 0 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 Wavelength (nanometers)
  • 13. High-resolution multi-spectral airborne imagery Spectral Resolution Standard airborne multispectral bandpasses 0.7 0.6 0.5 R e Rice f 0.4 Soil l Stubble e Blue Gum c 0.3 Red Stringybark t a 0.2 n c e 0.1 0 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 Wavelength (nanometers)
  • 14. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
  • 15. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management
  • 16. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management Monitoring growth and pruning of vegetation near powerlines - Perth 2009-2010 2009-2011
  • 17. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management Quantifying annual growth of urban trees - Perth
  • 18. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management Monitoring change in health of urban trees - Perth
  • 19. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management Monitoring change in growth and health of urban bushland - Perth
  • 20. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management Monitoring effectiveness of landscape revegetation
  • 21. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management Quantifying change in canopy cover, impervious layers, soil etc. Model developed to select vegetation within scene. Overlay of shapefile of vegetation (khaki) on high-resolution true colour airborne imagery. First version of model > 95% accuracy. Calculated 18.4% canopy cover within scene
  • 22. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management Desktop risk assessment leading to operations Phytophthora & Armillaria risk assessment of > 450 parks and natural areas Priority ranking for field-based assessment Annual monitoring of change in vegetation cover and condition
  • 23. Remote sensing for sustainable vegetation management Quantifying area and vigour of vegetation
  • 24. Something to think about…. • These technologies are a very cost effective and precise way to: • Acquire data for modelling the benefits of trees (i.e. UFORE) • Determine whether targets have reached (i.e. increase in canopy cover) • Pro-actively diagnose spread of disease and decline • Audit the activities of contractors • Identify illegal removal or damage to trees • Set trigger thresholds for implementation of management • Monitor the efficacy of treatments • Monitor the effcicacy of irrigation • Present data to justify allocation of budgets • Determine the link between vegetation and the HIE • Early identification of risky trees (i.e. marri canker)