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Unit viii study guide
- 1. 1 Unit VIII StudyGuide: Rome & Christianity Fill in the blank : Coins Cincinnatus Patrician Republic Latin Arches Plebian Twelve Tables Aqueducts Forum Roads 1. The Etruscans developedthe ____________________________ whichleadto ____________________________ beingbuiltovermountainsandrivers. 2. The _________________________ wasthe centerof the cityand heldshops,government,andpublicbuildings. 3. What type of governmentwasRome before itbecame anempire?_____________________________________ 4. A commonRomanperson______________________________________________________________________ 5. What was Rome’sfirstsetof writtenlaws?________________________________________________________ 6. Romansoftenused______________________________________________ to announce majoreventsinRome. 7. Roman___________________________________________ were verywell builtandconnectedthe vastempire 8. The language usedforbusiness,governmentandlaw inRome was _____________ _______________________. 9. A wealthyRomanlandowner___________________________________________________________________ 10. The best-knownRomandictatorof Rome whogave up power_________________________________________ Architecture (A) (B) 11. (A)Whatisthe name of thisRomanbuildingandwhatwasits primarypurpose? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. (B) What isthe name of thisRomanbuildingandwhatwasits primarypurpose? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. What newbuilding material wasusedto create these buildings?_______________________________________ True or False: Circle True of False and rewrite the sentence tomake it true if it’s false 14. True or False.Christianityspreadduringthe RomanEmpire whenEmperorConstantinemade the religion legal. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. True or False. TheIliad wasa Romanepicpoemwrittenby Caesaraboutthe foundingof Rome. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. True or False.The Romansadoptedthe Greekgodsand changedtheirnames to more Roman soundingnames ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Name: Date: ClassPeriod:
- 2. 2 17. True orFalse. The cityof Rome fell whengroupsof Germanicpeople invadedfromnorthernEurope ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Religion 18. The above ideasare the basisforwhat religion?____________________________________________________ 19. Is thisreligionmonotheisticorpolytheistic?________________________________________________________ 20. What happenedtothe leaderwhofoundedthisreligion? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. Whose teachingsare describedinthe webabove?__________________________________________________ 22. What symbol isassociatedwiththisreligion?______________________________________________________ 23. Whenthe Romans exiledthe JewsfromJerusalemthisstartedthe _____________________________________ Rome’sLanguages and numbers 24. What are the 5 languagesthatLatindevelopedinto ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. What were those 5 languagescalled______________________________________________________________ 26. What was Rome’snumbersystemcalled__________________________________________________________ 27. Beside eachnumberwrite outthe Romannumber: 1=__________ 5=__________ 10=__________ 50=__________ Whoam I? Diocletian Constantine Jesus Cleopatra JuliusCaesar Augustus Caesar 28. I was an incrediblymilitaryleaderandIwas declareddictatorforlife in44 BC and was assassinatedshortlyafter, whoam I? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 29. I was the lastEgyptianpharaoh,I lostat the Battle of Actiumandtook myown life toavoidbeingcaptured,and withmydeaththe Egyptianculture ended,whoamI?________________________________________________ 30. I was the Romanemperorwhodividedthe empire intoEasternandWesternhalves,andIruledfromthe east in Byzantium,whoamI? _________________________________________________________________________ ? God will forgive people who are truly sorry for their sins God created all people and loves them like a father loves his children People should love God and one another
- 3. 3 31. I wasthe firstemperorof Rome;I changedmyname afterbecomingemperor,Istartedthe Pax Romana and made Rome successful,whoamI?_______________________________________________________________ 32. I was a Hebrewmanwhofoundedthe religionof Christianity,Iwasexecutedformyteachingsandwassaidto have risenfromthe deadthree dayslater_________________________________________________________ 33. I am the Roman emperorwhomade Christianitylegal,theylaterchangedthe citiesname fromByzantiumto Constantinople afterme,whoamI?______________________________________________________________ The Roman Laws and Government 34. What subjectisfoundonTable Ten ______________________________________________________________ 35. How are the topicsof Roman laws similartoour lawstoday? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 36. Is everyone treatedequallyunderthe laws?_______________________________________________________ 37. What are the three branchesof the Roman Republicgovernment I. ________________________________________________________________________ ____________ II. ____________________________________________________________________________________ III. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 38. EmperorJustinianlatercollatedthe laws,whatwere these new lawscalled? ___________________________________________________________________________________________
- 4. 4 Timeline c. 755 B.C.E.Romulus & Remus found Rome, accordingto legend. C.E. 410 Germans attack and destroy the city of Rome, putting an end to the Western Roman Empire 500 B.C.E Rome established as a Republic. C.E. 313 Christianity becomes an accepted religion in Rome 450 B.C.E. Romans complete the Twelve Tables 27 B.C.E. Augustus Caesar become emperor of Rome 44 B.C.E. Julius Caesar becomes dictator for life 39. How manyyearspassedbetweenthe foundingof Rome and the collapse of the RomanEmpire? 40. How manyyearspassedbetweenJuliusCaesar becomingdictatorof Rome and AugustusCaesar became emperor? 41. What wouldbe a goodtitle forthistimeline? A. Life of JuliusCaesar B. Developmentof Roman Empire C. Developmentof Christianity 42. Betweenwhattwoeventswouldthiseventfall? “C.E.117 Roman Empire reaches its largestsize” 43. Whichstatementisthe bestdescriptionof Rome from450 BCE throughCE 117? A. Rome experiencedmilitarysuccessesas well aschangesinpolitical leadership B. Rome became a republic C. Rome wasattacked byits enemiesbut foughtthemoff C.E. 117 Roman Empire reaches its largestsize