Unit 9 - Relationships
apologize / argue / communicate
apologize communicateargue
apologize / argue / communicate
b
a
c
“I want the room to be 25 degrees.”
“I want the room to be 21 degrees.”
“Let’s compromise.”
“The room temperature will be 23 degrees.”
He is
50% happy.
She is
50% happy.
compromise
criticize / forgive
to talk about the problems of someone/something
to find fault with someone/something
forgive
criticize
criticize / forgive
b
a
c
d
f
e
b
a
c
gossip / judge (v) / lie
Pinocchio
NOT:
judge (n)
lie
judge
gossip
to form an opinion about someone/something
to regard someone as either good or bad
gossip / judge (v) / lie
d
f
e
b
a
c
g
h
i
d
f
e
b
a
c
criticize and judge (v)
- they are usually the same
- they are usually both negative
A: You are stupid. You will never be
successful.
B: Don’t criticize me!
Don’t judge me!
Healthy Relationships
Language in Context
5 Tips for happy and healthy relationships (p.84)
Grammar
Expressions with infinitives (p.85)
Tip #1
It’s good to communicate.
It’s good to communicate.
It is
It’s good to communicate.
It is +
It’s good to communicate.
It is + adjective
It’s bad to communicate.
It is + adjective
It’s helpful to communicate.
It is + adjective
It’s important to communicate.
It is + adjective
It’s good to communicate.
It is + adjective
It’s good to communicate.
It is + adjective +
It’s good to communicate.
It is + adjective + infinitive
(to + base verb)
It’s good to listen.
It is + adjective + infinitive
(to + base verb)
It’s good to love each other.
It is + adjective + infinitive
(to + base verb)
It’s good to talk.
It is + adjective + infinitive
(to + base verb)
It’s good to forgive.
It is + adjective + infinitive
(to + base verb)
It’s good to communicate.
It is + adjective + infinitive
(to + base verb)
It’s + adjective + infinitive
It’s interesting to travel to different countries.
It’s healthy to eat a balanced diet.
It’s generous to give to charity.
It’s dishonest to cheat on an exam.
It’s exciting to ride a roller coaster.
Tip #2
It’s a good idea to accept an apology.
It’s a good idea to accept an apology.
It’s a good idea to accept an apology.
a noun phrase
It’s a good idea to accept an apology.
a noun phrase +
It’s a good idea to accept an apology.
a noun phrase + infinitive
It’s not a good idea to criticize.
negative noun phrase
It’s not a good idea to criticize.
negative noun phrase +
It’s not a good idea to criticize.
negative noun phrase + infinitive
It’s + a noun phrase + infinitive
It’s a great pleasure to have you here.
It’s a true honor to work at this company.
It’s good manners to say, “please” and “thank you”.
It’s a bad idea to skip class.
It’s not a good idea to miss an exam.
Complete the questions on p.85
1. to communicate
2. to share
3. to think
4. to meet
5. to discuss
6. to argue
Interactions, p. 86
Apologizing Accepting an Apology
I’m sorry. Oh, that’s OK.
I’m really sorry. Don’t worry about it.
My apologies.* There’s no need to apologize.*
* A bit more formal.
Listening, p. 87
What happened?
Apologizing
Giving excuses
Ex. 2 (answers on the next slide)
Page 87
mall
jeans
town
meeting leave
hospital
address
time
2 4 3 1
Page 88
Page 88
h
g
i
d
e
f
a
c
b
break up –
count on – trust
drop by –
visit without calling in a
dvance
get along –
friendly together
get together – meet
grow up – mature (v.)
pick on – tease
run into –
random meeting
take after –
to be like or to look
like someone in the
family
Inseparable Phrasal Verbs
Page 89
Page 89 50% sure80% sure
modals =
helping verbs
must (not)
can’t
could
may (not)
might
speculating = g
uessing
He may not / can’t be sad.
He must / may have scored a goal.
He must / could have a beautiful girlfriend.
He can’t be sad. (80% sure)
He must have scored a goal. (80% sure)
He could (may) have a beautiful girlfriend. (50% sure)
The bloody soldier _____ be an American.
The bloody soldier _____ be dead.
The bloody solder ______ be alive.
The bloody soldier could / may be an American.
The bloody soldier must be dead.
The bloody soldier can’t be alive.
He …….
She ……
80% sure
must
must not
can’t
50% sure
could
may
may not
might
might not
Love her/him
have the newest iPhone
be happy
be rich
be American
like dancing
…. (your ideas)
The girl on the left …….
The boy ……
The girl on the right…..
80% sure
must
must not
can’t
50% sure
could
may
may not
might
might not
be jealous
have a dog
like kissing
have a nice mother
…. (your ideas)
The boxer on the left …….
The boxer on the right…….
80% sure
must
must not
can’t
50% sure
could
may
may not
might
might not
be having a good time
be confident
enjoy reading books
have a patient wife
be in a lot of pain
…. (your ideas)
Page 89
1. could
2. must not
3. may not
4. can’t
5. must
6. might
50% sure80% sure
Page 89
Grammar Exercise B
1. Pamela and Miguel don’t get along any more. She doesn’t want to talk about it.
Pamela must…
Pamela must talk about it. Pamela must try to communicate.
2. Jeff just ran into his college friend Mary. He hasn’t seen her for 20 years.
Jeff could…
Jeff could ask her out for a coffee. Jeff could give her a hug.
3. Luis and Theresa arranged to get together at a restaurant, but she never came.
Theresa may not…
Teresa may not get asked out again. Teresa may not be seeing Luis again.
4. Brian dropped by and asked to copy your homework. You’re not going to give it to him.
Brian might…
Brian might get upset. Brian might be feeling sad. Brian might be understanding.

Unit 9 abc

  • 1.
    Unit 9 -Relationships
  • 3.
    apologize / argue/ communicate
  • 4.
  • 6.
  • 7.
    “I want theroom to be 25 degrees.” “I want the room to be 21 degrees.”
  • 8.
    “Let’s compromise.” “The roomtemperature will be 23 degrees.” He is 50% happy. She is 50% happy. compromise
  • 9.
  • 10.
    to talk aboutthe problems of someone/something to find fault with someone/something forgive criticize criticize / forgive
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
    gossip / judge(v) / lie Pinocchio NOT: judge (n)
  • 14.
    lie judge gossip to form anopinion about someone/something to regard someone as either good or bad gossip / judge (v) / lie
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
    criticize and judge(v) - they are usually the same - they are usually both negative A: You are stupid. You will never be successful. B: Don’t criticize me! Don’t judge me!
  • 18.
  • 19.
    Language in Context 5Tips for happy and healthy relationships (p.84)
  • 20.
  • 21.
    Tip #1 It’s goodto communicate.
  • 22.
    It’s good tocommunicate. It is
  • 23.
    It’s good tocommunicate. It is +
  • 24.
    It’s good tocommunicate. It is + adjective
  • 25.
    It’s bad tocommunicate. It is + adjective
  • 26.
    It’s helpful tocommunicate. It is + adjective
  • 27.
    It’s important tocommunicate. It is + adjective
  • 28.
    It’s good tocommunicate. It is + adjective
  • 29.
    It’s good tocommunicate. It is + adjective +
  • 30.
    It’s good tocommunicate. It is + adjective + infinitive (to + base verb)
  • 31.
    It’s good tolisten. It is + adjective + infinitive (to + base verb)
  • 32.
    It’s good tolove each other. It is + adjective + infinitive (to + base verb)
  • 33.
    It’s good totalk. It is + adjective + infinitive (to + base verb)
  • 34.
    It’s good toforgive. It is + adjective + infinitive (to + base verb)
  • 35.
    It’s good tocommunicate. It is + adjective + infinitive (to + base verb)
  • 36.
    It’s + adjective+ infinitive It’s interesting to travel to different countries. It’s healthy to eat a balanced diet. It’s generous to give to charity. It’s dishonest to cheat on an exam. It’s exciting to ride a roller coaster.
  • 37.
    Tip #2 It’s agood idea to accept an apology.
  • 38.
    It’s a goodidea to accept an apology.
  • 39.
    It’s a goodidea to accept an apology. a noun phrase
  • 40.
    It’s a goodidea to accept an apology. a noun phrase +
  • 41.
    It’s a goodidea to accept an apology. a noun phrase + infinitive
  • 42.
    It’s not agood idea to criticize. negative noun phrase
  • 43.
    It’s not agood idea to criticize. negative noun phrase +
  • 44.
    It’s not agood idea to criticize. negative noun phrase + infinitive
  • 45.
    It’s + anoun phrase + infinitive It’s a great pleasure to have you here. It’s a true honor to work at this company. It’s good manners to say, “please” and “thank you”. It’s a bad idea to skip class. It’s not a good idea to miss an exam.
  • 46.
  • 47.
    1. to communicate 2.to share 3. to think 4. to meet 5. to discuss 6. to argue
  • 49.
    Interactions, p. 86 ApologizingAccepting an Apology I’m sorry. Oh, that’s OK. I’m really sorry. Don’t worry about it. My apologies.* There’s no need to apologize.* * A bit more formal.
  • 50.
    Listening, p. 87 Whathappened? Apologizing Giving excuses Ex. 2 (answers on the next slide)
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
    Page 88 h g i d e f a c b break up– count on – trust drop by – visit without calling in a dvance get along – friendly together get together – meet grow up – mature (v.) pick on – tease run into – random meeting take after – to be like or to look like someone in the family Inseparable Phrasal Verbs
  • 54.
  • 55.
    Page 89 50%sure80% sure modals = helping verbs must (not) can’t could may (not) might speculating = g uessing
  • 56.
    He may not/ can’t be sad. He must / may have scored a goal. He must / could have a beautiful girlfriend.
  • 57.
    He can’t besad. (80% sure) He must have scored a goal. (80% sure) He could (may) have a beautiful girlfriend. (50% sure)
  • 58.
    The bloody soldier_____ be an American. The bloody soldier _____ be dead. The bloody solder ______ be alive.
  • 59.
    The bloody soldiercould / may be an American. The bloody soldier must be dead. The bloody soldier can’t be alive.
  • 60.
    He ……. She …… 80%sure must must not can’t 50% sure could may may not might might not Love her/him have the newest iPhone be happy be rich be American like dancing …. (your ideas)
  • 61.
    The girl onthe left ……. The boy …… The girl on the right….. 80% sure must must not can’t 50% sure could may may not might might not be jealous have a dog like kissing have a nice mother …. (your ideas)
  • 62.
    The boxer onthe left ……. The boxer on the right……. 80% sure must must not can’t 50% sure could may may not might might not be having a good time be confident enjoy reading books have a patient wife be in a lot of pain …. (your ideas)
  • 63.
    Page 89 1. could 2.must not 3. may not 4. can’t 5. must 6. might 50% sure80% sure
  • 64.
    Page 89 Grammar ExerciseB 1. Pamela and Miguel don’t get along any more. She doesn’t want to talk about it. Pamela must… Pamela must talk about it. Pamela must try to communicate. 2. Jeff just ran into his college friend Mary. He hasn’t seen her for 20 years. Jeff could… Jeff could ask her out for a coffee. Jeff could give her a hug. 3. Luis and Theresa arranged to get together at a restaurant, but she never came. Theresa may not… Teresa may not get asked out again. Teresa may not be seeing Luis again. 4. Brian dropped by and asked to copy your homework. You’re not going to give it to him. Brian might… Brian might get upset. Brian might be feeling sad. Brian might be understanding.