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Serye ng Lektura ni G. Reymar T.
Yson – BAKAS Inc., KALIKAS,
PHA
“3G”
Right of “Discovery”
Right of Actual
Occupation
Spanish Crown
Viceroy of New Spain
1863 (New Spain)
Ministerio de Ultramar
Central Government
(Law of Indies)
1583
Gov. Santiago de Vera
Cebu
Manila
Vigan
Nueva Segovia (Lal-
lo, Cagayan)
Arevalo (Iloilo City)
Nueva Caceres
(Naga)
Consist of 2 Alcaldes
12 Regidores (Councilor)
Teniente
City Secretary
Augustinian Order (1565)
Franciscan Order (1577)
Manila and Morong –
LABARZON
Jesuits (1581) Manila,
Leyte, Cebu, Bohol, Samar
and Mindanao
Dominicans (1587) Manila,
Cagayan and Pangasinan
Recollect (1606) Manila,
Bataan, Zambales,
Mindoro, Masbate, Ticao,
Burias, Romblon, Negros,
and Mindanao
Francisco de la Cuesta
(1719 – 1721)
Juan Arrechederra (1745 –
1750)
Miguel Linode Ezpeleta
(1750 – 1759)
Manuel Rojo (1761 – 1762)
Plaza Complex (Bajo de las
Campanas)
Reduccion System was a
resettlement policy
employed by the Spaniards
which was designed for a
convenient administration
of the colonies.
Parishes (Village)
and Mission
(conversion).
1578 Manila becomes
a Diocese.
1595: Father Ignacio
Santibanez as the 1st
Archbishop
Inquisitions in Mexico
ordered by Philip II
Xylography (Wood block)
1593 Doctrina Christiana
en Letra dela Lengua
Española y Tagala
(Spanish, Chinese and
Tagalog)
Fr. Francisco de San Jose –
Typography (1602)
Printing Press in
Tayabas (1606)
Vocabulario de Lengua
Tagala (1613) by Fr. San
Buenaventura
Granted by the King of
Spain
Encomiendero
Max. of 300 natives. Land
value was limited to 2k
php
Royal
Ecclesiastical
Private
16 to 60 years old
Needed to be drafted
Must be “paid”
Can’t send away from
distant land.
Number can be
diminished if there are
volunteer workers
Falla – tax for exempted to
the Polo.
(Tribute)
Sanctorum went to the
church.
The Cedula personal
(1884).
The Diezmos Prediales
was a tax consisting of
one-tenth of the produce
of one’s land (farming)
The Donativo de
Zamboanga, introduced in
1635 - conquest of Jolo.
The Vinta is a type tax
paid by people in the
provinces along the coast
of Eastern Luzon
June 1 to Oct 1
1565: 1811
New Spain Subsidy
(1619) to the
Philippines for 250,000
pesos.
Economic Policy
Economic Societies
of Friends of the
Country (1781).
1784 1st Shipment of
Indigo in Europe
1861: 1st School of
Agriculture in Manila
(Tea, Cotton, Poppy and
Mulberry)
March 1, 1782 - 1881
Cagayan Valley, Nueva
Ecija, Marinduque and
Ilocus
Quota for Farmers
Contraband was
Forbidden – Only the
Gov’t can Regulate
Monopoly of Wine,
Playing Card and Buyo
1785
Capital of 1,000,000 pesos
divided into 32,000 shared
valued to 250 pesos each
Trade with Spain and
Enhance Agriculture and
Industry
Commercialism

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