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Ubuntu Operating System
List of Contents
• Introduction to operating system.
• Types of Operating System.
• Introduction of Ubuntu OS.
• History of Ubuntu Operating System.
• Features of Ubuntu OS.
• Management of Processes.
• Memory.
• Disk.
• Input/Output.
• Pros & Cons.
• Limitations.
• Improvements.
Introduction to OS:
• Manages Software and Hardware.
• Act as intermediary between computer user and hardware.
• Difficult to access hardware without OS.
• Resource management done by OS.
• Provide interactive GUI to the user.
Types of operating system:
• Batch operating system.
• Server operating system.
• Mobile operating system.
• Real-time operating system.
• Embedded operating system.
• Distributed operating system.
• Personal computer operating system.
Introduction to Ubuntu OS:
• Alternative to MS Windows and Mac OS X
• Free open source operating system.
• Linux based kernel.
• Global community of developers.
• Application can be installed on one-click.
• Known for security, stability and ease of use.
• Provide interactive and user friendly GUI.
History Ubuntu OS:
• Started in 2004 by Mark Shuttleworth.
• Initial version of Ubuntu OS was 4.10.
• Released in October 2004.
• Based on Debian
• Used the environment of GNOME.
• Ubuntu provides user-friendly experience to its users.
• As open source it is still using world-wide.
Features of Ubuntu:
• Easy to use.
• Free and open-source software.
• Customizable.
• Regular releases.
• Strong security.
• Compatibility.
• Cloud integration.
• System-wide updates.
• Accessibility features.
Management of processes.
• Process Creation.
• Process Scheduling.
• Process States.
• Context Switching.
Memory:
• Virtual Memory.
• Memory Allocation.
• Shared Memory.
• Memory compression.
• Memory swapping.
Disk:
 Disk Partitioning.
 Disk Encryption.
 Disk Quotas.
 Disk Clean-up.
 Disk Mounting.
 File System Check.
Input and output:
 Device Drivers.
 Buffering.
 Caching.
 I/O Scheduling.
 Disk and File System Optimization.
 File System Monitoring.
Pros:
• Open source.
• Security.
• User-friendly.
• Compatibility.
Cons:
• Limited support.
• Learnings Curve.
• Hardware Compatibility.
Limitations:
• Performance.
• Software Availability.
• Compatibility with other systems.
Improvements:
• Performance.
• Software Availability.
• User support.
Ubuntu OS.pptx

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Ubuntu OS.pptx

  • 2. List of Contents • Introduction to operating system. • Types of Operating System. • Introduction of Ubuntu OS. • History of Ubuntu Operating System. • Features of Ubuntu OS. • Management of Processes. • Memory. • Disk. • Input/Output. • Pros & Cons. • Limitations. • Improvements.
  • 3. Introduction to OS: • Manages Software and Hardware. • Act as intermediary between computer user and hardware. • Difficult to access hardware without OS. • Resource management done by OS. • Provide interactive GUI to the user.
  • 4. Types of operating system: • Batch operating system. • Server operating system. • Mobile operating system. • Real-time operating system. • Embedded operating system. • Distributed operating system. • Personal computer operating system.
  • 5. Introduction to Ubuntu OS: • Alternative to MS Windows and Mac OS X • Free open source operating system. • Linux based kernel. • Global community of developers. • Application can be installed on one-click. • Known for security, stability and ease of use. • Provide interactive and user friendly GUI.
  • 6. History Ubuntu OS: • Started in 2004 by Mark Shuttleworth. • Initial version of Ubuntu OS was 4.10. • Released in October 2004. • Based on Debian • Used the environment of GNOME. • Ubuntu provides user-friendly experience to its users. • As open source it is still using world-wide.
  • 7. Features of Ubuntu: • Easy to use. • Free and open-source software. • Customizable. • Regular releases. • Strong security. • Compatibility. • Cloud integration. • System-wide updates. • Accessibility features.
  • 8. Management of processes. • Process Creation. • Process Scheduling. • Process States. • Context Switching.
  • 9. Memory: • Virtual Memory. • Memory Allocation. • Shared Memory. • Memory compression. • Memory swapping.
  • 10. Disk:  Disk Partitioning.  Disk Encryption.  Disk Quotas.  Disk Clean-up.  Disk Mounting.  File System Check.
  • 11. Input and output:  Device Drivers.  Buffering.  Caching.  I/O Scheduling.  Disk and File System Optimization.  File System Monitoring.
  • 12. Pros: • Open source. • Security. • User-friendly. • Compatibility. Cons: • Limited support. • Learnings Curve. • Hardware Compatibility.
  • 13. Limitations: • Performance. • Software Availability. • Compatibility with other systems.
  • 14. Improvements: • Performance. • Software Availability. • User support.