The document provides information about Turkey. It describes Turkey's flag as red with a white crescent moon and star, symbols of Islam. It notes Turkey is a unitary parliamentary republic with a prime minister who handles daily governance and a ceremonial president. It provides demographic information showing most of the population is Muslim but Turkey guarantees religious freedom. It also shares some cultural aspects of Turkey like common greetings, traditional dishes, and important historical sites.

3. Republic of Turkey

4.  Red with a vertical white
crescent moon (the closed
portion is toward the hoist side)
and white five-pointed star
centered just outside the
crescent opening; the flag colors
and designs closely resemble
those on the banner of Ottoman
Empire, which preceded
modern-day Turkey; the
crescent moon and star serve as
insignia for the Turks, as well as
being traditional symbols of
Islam; according to legend, the
flag represents the reflection of
the moon and a star in a pool of
blood of Turkish warriors.

5.  Unitary States
 Parliamentary
Republic

6. HEAD OF STATES
 There is a prime minister, a president, the parliament
and the judiciary. The prime minister handles most day
to day functions of the government. The presidency is
mostly a symbolic role. However, the president can veto
laws so it still has some power.
The current prime minister of Turkey is Tayyip
Erdogan. The president is Abdullah Gul.

7. Tayyip Erdogan
(Prime Minester)
Abdullah Gul
(President)

8.  Official the coat of arms cities
represent a dark blue heraldic board of
the Spanish form. The central figure of
a board is the stylised plotting of a
classical mosque of Kochatepe
constructed in classical style in 1967
1987, executed in blue (dome) and
white (2 columns on each side from a
dome) colours. Over a mosque on a dark
blue background in the form of a
triangle three five-pointed stars of the
different sizes coloured in white colour
place. The fourth - the largest white
five-pointed star is represented under a
mosque.

9.  ANKARA
has a symbolic significance for the secular Turks.
It is the place where a new era for the Turkish
people started.

10. National motto of turkey Official language
Peace at Home,
Peace in the
World.
TURKISH

11. Good Morning- Günaydın!
How are you- Nasılsın
Please help me- lütfen bana
yardım et
I love you- seni seviyorum
Take care- Kendine iyi bak

12.  People lived in Turkey
are called Turkish.

13.  Muslim
 Orthodox Christians
99% of the Turkish population
is Moslem. The remaining is
composed ofOrthodox
Christians,
Gregorian Christians, Catholic,
Suryani and
Protestant Christians, and Jews.
Although most of the population
isMoslem, Turkey is a secular
country and everyone has
freedom of religion and beliefs.

14.  Turkish Lira
1 Lira = 15.77 pesos
2.95Lira = 1 USD

16.  Corba
Popular choices are lentil
or tomato soup but if you
are adventurous with
your culinary preferences
try tripe, sheep brain or
tongue soup. Black
cabbage soup is
traditional to the north
east of Turkey, in
the black sea region.

17.  Imam bayildi dishes found in Mediterranean
cuisine, particularly in Turkish cuisine. The
dish consists of whole braised eggplant
stuffed with onion, garlic and tomatoes,
simmered in olive oil, and served at room
temperature.

18.  Alinazik kebab, or simply
alinazik, is a home-style
Turkish dish which is a
specialty of the
Gaziantep province of
Turkey.

21.  Sultan Ahmed Mosque
The Sultan Ahmed Mosque or
Sultan Ahmet Mosque is a
historic mosque in Istanbul.
The mosque is popularly
known as the Blue Mosque
for the blue tiles adorning
the walls of its interior. It
was built from 1609 to
1616, during the rule of
Ahmed I.

22. Basilica in Istanbul,
Turkey Hagia Sophia
is a former Christian
patriarchalbasilica,
later an imperial
mosque, and now a
museum in Istanbul,
Turkey.

23. Palace in Istanbul,
Turkey
 The Topkapı
Palace is a large
palace in Istanbul,
Turkey, that was
the one of the
major residency
of the Ottoman
sultans for almost
400 years of their
624-year reign.

24.  The Basilica Cistern, is
the largest of several
hundred ancient
cisterns that lie beneath
the city of Istanbul,
Turkey.

25.  Pamukkale, meaning
"cotton castle" in
Turkish, is a natural
site in Denizli
Province in south-
western Turkey. The
city contains hot
springs and
travertines, terraces
of carbonate minerals
left by the flowing
water.

26.  Shopping center in
Istanbul, Turkey
 The Grand Bazaar in
Istanbul is one of the
largest and oldest
covered markets in the
world, with 61 covered
streets and over 3,000
shops which attract
between 250,000 and
400,000 visitors daily.

27.  The library of Celsus is an
ancient Roman building in
Ephesus, Anatolia, now
part of Selçuk, Turkey. It
was built in honour of the
Roman Senator Tiberius
Julius Celsus Polemaeanus
by Celsus' son, Gaius Julius
Aquila.

28.  Nemrut or Nemrud
is a 2,134 m high
mountain in
southeastern
Turkey, notable for
the summit where
a number of large
statues are
erected around
what is assumed
to be a royal tomb
from the 1st
century BC

29.  The Emirgan Park
is a historical
urban park located
at the Emirgan
neighbourhood in
the Sarıyer district
of Istanbul,
Turkey, on the
European coast of
the Bosphorus. It
is one of the
largest public
parks in Istanbul.

30.  Ancient greek temple in
Ephesus, Turkey
The Temple of Artemis or
Artemision, also known
less precisely as the
Temple of Diana, was a
Greek temple dedicated
to the goddess Artemis
and is one of the Seven
Wonders of the Ancient
World.

31.  Aquarium in Istanbul,
Turkey
The TurkuaZoo is a
public aquarium
located in Bayrampaşa
in Istanbul, Turkey. It
was the first public
aquarium in Turkey,
and is one of the
largest aquariums in
Europe