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TRIZ (The Theory of
Inventive Problem
Solving)
by:
 Burak COLAK
 Sarah Ali HASSAN
 Harika AKALIN
 Caglar FIDAN
 Nozir SHOKIROV
Content
 Introduction
 Basic principles of TRIZ
 Essentials of TRIZ
 Approaches which are modifications/derivatives of TRIZ
 TRIZ in NPD
 Conclusion
Introduction
 Teoriya Resheniya Izobreatatelskikh
Zadatch
 Theory of inventive problem solving.
 Started with Altshuller’s interest in
invention and work in Soviet Navy patent
office
 TRIZ is a problem solving method
based on logic and data, not
intuition.
 Objectives of TRIZ are to define;
Generalisable patterns in the
nature of inventive solutions.
And the distinguishing
characteristics of the problems
that these inventions have
overcome.
 It is increasingly common in
1. Six Sigma processes
2. Project management and risk
management systems.
3. Organizational innovation
initiatives.
Genrikh Saulovich Altshuller (1926- 1998)
Soviet engineer, inventor, scientist, journalist and
writer
Somebody someplace has already solved this problem (or one very similar to it.)
Creativity is now finding that solution and adapting it to this particular problem.
Basic Principles of TRIZ
 There are three primary findings of this research;
1. Problems and solutions are repeated across industries and
sciences.
2. Patterns of technical evolution are also repeated across industries
and sciences
3. The innovations use scientific effects outside the field in which
they were developed.
 In the application of TRIZ all these findings are applied to
create and to improve products, services, and systems.
 Tools of TRIZ;
- 40 Principles
- Contradiction Matrix
- ARIZ
- 76 Standards
TRIZ Process for Creative Problem
Solving
Essentials of TRIZ
200,000 patent abstracts
40,000 patent abstracts (innovative patents)
39 Standard technical characteristics
40 inventive principles
 алгоритм решения
изобретательских задач – АРИЗ
 algorithm of inventive problems
solving – (ARIZ)
 ARIZ is the central analytical tool of
TRIZ.
 Provides solution for complex
problems.
 is a list of about 85 step-by-step
procedures to solve complicated
invention problems
Contradiction(Key Concept of TRIZ)
Bus
Goal: Take as much passengers as possible?
Solution: Make the bus longer and bigger.
Problem: How will it turn in the narrow
streets?
Solution: TRIZ Segmentation.
Contradiction(Physical Contradiction)
Coffee
Contradiction Matrix
Example: Stick is for presentation
Companies Using TRIZ
 Global Companies :
 Companies in Turkey:
TRIZ and Our Earnings
 Samsung Electronics: Euro 1.5 billion, more than 3,000
patents.
 Viko
 Ford, brake systems.
 Boeing Corporation Euro 1 billion in value added.
 Intel company declared “TRIZ is an Intel's innovation
platform of the 21st century”.
Approaches which are
modifications/derivatives of TRIZ
1. SIT
2. ASIT
3. USIT
4. TRIZICS
5. TrizIT
TRIZ in New Product Development
 The main purpose of TRIZ is same functions but ideal better, more innovative solutions
Simple TRIZ Examples
 Example of Transportation beef
Result: With no extra cost, using avaible resources, system has been
reached shape which is desired.
 Example of airplane’s landing gear
Result : after taking off, pull the gears inside and prevent the friction
Example of related focus on
real problem (PIZZA DELIVERY )
 Everybody wants hot and crunch pizza.
 How to solve this problem?
 Design a perfect box according to
altshuller’s law
 Both save pizza’s hot and crunchy
Even if order reach to customers
after many hours;
 Sustain freshness
Example of The Boeing 737
A TRIZ problem solving team was called to the Boeing
factor in Seattle, Washington to see how the capacity
of the Boeing 737-100 could be increased.
The airplane engine is the moving
object. We would need the engine
air intake and the fuel injection
casing to be larger so the
improving feature is engine
volume. the but if we increase
the volume of the engine it will
decrease the clearance distance
between the bottom of the engine
and the ground (worsening
feature). The improving feature is
number 7.“Volume of moving
object (engine) and the worsening
feature is “3. Length (diameter)
of the moving object (clearance).
The engine intake area and the cowl with the fuel lines
make up the engine volume, thus an improving feature
will be the “7. Volume of the moving object” and the
worsening feature again “3. Length (engine diameter, i.e.,
clearance).” This intersection gives from Altshuller’s tool
of 40 Principles.
4. Asymmetry
1. Segmentation
7. Nested Dolls
35. Parameter Changes
And result of engine according
to TRIZ
Approach to problems
 TRIZ provides a structured approach to problem solving,
 TRIZ prevents erratic brainstorming and search for
solution,
 TRIZ helps identify and clarify problems and provide good
solution hints.
Idea generation
 TRIZ helps to generate more innovative ideas.
Innovation and new solutions
 TRIZ provide breakthrough innovation and
solution
speed.
 The resolution of problems and arriving at
innovative solutions was achieved in
shorter times.
Future view
 TRIZ provide respondents with a view of
how technologies would evolve in the
future and be put into consideration while
planning for the future.
Team work
 TRIZ appears to have an effect of improving the effectiveness of
teams
 It provides a common language for problem solving within the group
APPLICATION FIELDS OF TRIZ
CONCLUSION
Modern TRIZ should not only be seen as a methodology for
solving engineering problems or a new product
development process;
main ideas behind TRIZ become a powerful tool for
managing knowledge and solving problems that contain
contradictions in many areas
TRIZ (теория решения изобретательских задач) - Very Powerful Methodology for Creative Problem Solving

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TRIZ (теория решения изобретательских задач) - Very Powerful Methodology for Creative Problem Solving

  • 1. TRIZ (The Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) by:  Burak COLAK  Sarah Ali HASSAN  Harika AKALIN  Caglar FIDAN  Nozir SHOKIROV
  • 2. Content  Introduction  Basic principles of TRIZ  Essentials of TRIZ  Approaches which are modifications/derivatives of TRIZ  TRIZ in NPD  Conclusion
  • 3. Introduction  Teoriya Resheniya Izobreatatelskikh Zadatch  Theory of inventive problem solving.  Started with Altshuller’s interest in invention and work in Soviet Navy patent office  TRIZ is a problem solving method based on logic and data, not intuition.  Objectives of TRIZ are to define; Generalisable patterns in the nature of inventive solutions. And the distinguishing characteristics of the problems that these inventions have overcome.  It is increasingly common in 1. Six Sigma processes 2. Project management and risk management systems. 3. Organizational innovation initiatives. Genrikh Saulovich Altshuller (1926- 1998) Soviet engineer, inventor, scientist, journalist and writer
  • 4. Somebody someplace has already solved this problem (or one very similar to it.) Creativity is now finding that solution and adapting it to this particular problem.
  • 5. Basic Principles of TRIZ  There are three primary findings of this research; 1. Problems and solutions are repeated across industries and sciences. 2. Patterns of technical evolution are also repeated across industries and sciences 3. The innovations use scientific effects outside the field in which they were developed.  In the application of TRIZ all these findings are applied to create and to improve products, services, and systems.  Tools of TRIZ; - 40 Principles - Contradiction Matrix - ARIZ - 76 Standards
  • 6. TRIZ Process for Creative Problem Solving
  • 7. Essentials of TRIZ 200,000 patent abstracts 40,000 patent abstracts (innovative patents) 39 Standard technical characteristics 40 inventive principles
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.  алгоритм решения изобретательских задач – АРИЗ  algorithm of inventive problems solving – (ARIZ)  ARIZ is the central analytical tool of TRIZ.  Provides solution for complex problems.  is a list of about 85 step-by-step procedures to solve complicated invention problems
  • 13. Contradiction(Key Concept of TRIZ) Bus Goal: Take as much passengers as possible? Solution: Make the bus longer and bigger. Problem: How will it turn in the narrow streets? Solution: TRIZ Segmentation.
  • 16. Example: Stick is for presentation
  • 17. Companies Using TRIZ  Global Companies :
  • 18.  Companies in Turkey:
  • 19. TRIZ and Our Earnings  Samsung Electronics: Euro 1.5 billion, more than 3,000 patents.  Viko  Ford, brake systems.  Boeing Corporation Euro 1 billion in value added.  Intel company declared “TRIZ is an Intel's innovation platform of the 21st century”.
  • 20. Approaches which are modifications/derivatives of TRIZ 1. SIT 2. ASIT 3. USIT 4. TRIZICS 5. TrizIT
  • 21. TRIZ in New Product Development  The main purpose of TRIZ is same functions but ideal better, more innovative solutions
  • 22. Simple TRIZ Examples  Example of Transportation beef Result: With no extra cost, using avaible resources, system has been reached shape which is desired.  Example of airplane’s landing gear Result : after taking off, pull the gears inside and prevent the friction
  • 23. Example of related focus on real problem (PIZZA DELIVERY )  Everybody wants hot and crunch pizza.  How to solve this problem?
  • 24.  Design a perfect box according to altshuller’s law  Both save pizza’s hot and crunchy Even if order reach to customers after many hours;  Sustain freshness
  • 25.
  • 26. Example of The Boeing 737 A TRIZ problem solving team was called to the Boeing factor in Seattle, Washington to see how the capacity of the Boeing 737-100 could be increased.
  • 27. The airplane engine is the moving object. We would need the engine air intake and the fuel injection casing to be larger so the improving feature is engine volume. the but if we increase the volume of the engine it will decrease the clearance distance between the bottom of the engine and the ground (worsening feature). The improving feature is number 7.“Volume of moving object (engine) and the worsening feature is “3. Length (diameter) of the moving object (clearance).
  • 28.
  • 29. The engine intake area and the cowl with the fuel lines make up the engine volume, thus an improving feature will be the “7. Volume of the moving object” and the worsening feature again “3. Length (engine diameter, i.e., clearance).” This intersection gives from Altshuller’s tool of 40 Principles. 4. Asymmetry 1. Segmentation 7. Nested Dolls 35. Parameter Changes
  • 30. And result of engine according to TRIZ
  • 31. Approach to problems  TRIZ provides a structured approach to problem solving,  TRIZ prevents erratic brainstorming and search for solution,  TRIZ helps identify and clarify problems and provide good solution hints. Idea generation  TRIZ helps to generate more innovative ideas.
  • 32. Innovation and new solutions  TRIZ provide breakthrough innovation and solution speed.  The resolution of problems and arriving at innovative solutions was achieved in shorter times. Future view  TRIZ provide respondents with a view of how technologies would evolve in the future and be put into consideration while planning for the future.
  • 33. Team work  TRIZ appears to have an effect of improving the effectiveness of teams  It provides a common language for problem solving within the group
  • 35. CONCLUSION Modern TRIZ should not only be seen as a methodology for solving engineering problems or a new product development process; main ideas behind TRIZ become a powerful tool for managing knowledge and solving problems that contain contradictions in many areas