The document summarizes key findings from the Health and Social Care Information Centre's 2013 Learning Disabilities Census report for England. It finds that over two-thirds (68.3%) of the 3,250 service users surveyed across 104 provider organizations had been prescribed antipsychotic medication. Additionally, nearly half (47.4%) of service users had been prescribed antidepressant medication. The document suggests these findings indicate high rates of psychotropic medication prescription among people with learning disabilities in England.
Better health, better lives conference tuesday 20 june 2017 - presentationsNHS England
1. Health, wellbeing and people with learning disabilities – Professor Jane Cummings
2. What the numbers are telling us – Professor Chris Hatton
3. What the numbers are telling us – Professor Chris Hatton (accessible)
4. The Learning Disability Mortality Review – and what it is telling us – Dr Richard Jeffrey
5. The Learning Disability Mortality Review – and what it is telling us – Dr Richard Jeffrey (accessible)
6. Health inequalities – Dr Angela Donkin
7. Health Checks – Dr Kirsten Lamb
Better health, better lives conference tuesday 20 june 2017 - presentationsNHS England
1. Health, wellbeing and people with learning disabilities – Professor Jane Cummings
2. What the numbers are telling us – Professor Chris Hatton
3. What the numbers are telling us – Professor Chris Hatton (accessible)
4. The Learning Disability Mortality Review – and what it is telling us – Dr Richard Jeffrey
5. The Learning Disability Mortality Review – and what it is telling us – Dr Richard Jeffrey (accessible)
6. Health inequalities – Dr Angela Donkin
7. Health Checks – Dr Kirsten Lamb
At Tudor House we have a focus on the social/emotional well-being of all our boys. Our highly qualified School Counsellor - Anne Stanley - is here to support boys, parents and staff. Her focus is child-centred and sensible. To this end, we have implemented the You Can Do It! programme.
At Tudor House we have a focus on the social/emotional well-being of all our boys. Our highly qualified School Counsellor - Anne Stanley - is here to support boys, parents and staff. Her focus is child-centred and sensible. To this end, we have implemented the You Can Do It! programme.
How to Become a Thought Leader in Your NicheLeslie Samuel
Are bloggers thought leaders? Here are some tips on how you can become one. Provide great value, put awesome content out there on a regular basis, and help others.
Building the right support for people with a learning disability and/or autis...NHS England
Presentations from NHS England's national event Building the right support for people with a learning disability and/or autism: one year on and two years ahead, 8 November 2016.
Guest speakers: Siobhan Gorry and Sarah Jackson - NHS England and Carl Shaw and David Gill – Learning Disability advisors
Understand about unnecessary admission to hospital and avoid lengthy stays, ensuring treatment has clearly defined outcomes, planning for discharge from admission (CTR policy)
Learn about specific pathways that will enable children and young people to remain with or near to family and get the support they need aligned to the service model
Hear about innovative ideas to be tested/evaluated of supporting CYP and families through a grants process
Understand how children and young people with LD and/or autism can leave school with a good education, health and care plan or other transition plan that supports their transition to adulthood leading to better outcomes for them and their families.
Sharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for AllNHS Improving Quality
Sharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for All
Presentations from the Sharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for All event held on
Tuesday 24 June 2014, Congress Centre, London, WC1B 3LS
#nhsiqeolcare
A new model of care for general practice, pop up uni, 10am, 2 september 2015NHS England
Expo is the most significant annual health and social care event in the calendar, uniting more NHS and care leaders, commissioners, clinicians, voluntary sector partners, innovators and media than any other health and care event.
Expo 15 returned to Manchester and was hosted once again by NHS England. Around 5000 people a day from health and care, the voluntary sector, local government, and industry joined together at Manchester Central Convention Centre for two packed days of speakers, workshops, exhibitions and professional development.
This year, Expo was more relevant and engaging than ever before, happening within the first 100 days of the new Government, and almost 12 months after the publication of the NHS Five Year Forward View. It was also a great opportunity to check on and learn from the progress of Greater Manchester as the area prepares to take over a £6 billion devolved health and social care budget, pledging to integrate hospital, community, primary and social care and vastly improve health and well-being.
More information is available online: www.expo.nhs.uk
NHS England and partners have published six Quick Guides to bring clarity on how best to work with the care sector. They can be accessed at www.nhs.uk/quickguides
Want to find out how the care sector can support local systems in the run up to winter? Want to break down barriers between health and care organisations? Want to find out how Leicester has achieved a 60% reduction in care home admission costs? Want to finally break down the myths around sharing patient information and assessments? Want to use other people's ideas and resources?
Webinar outcomes:
Introduction to the care homes quick guides
Two examples of models referenced in the guides:
- Angela Dempsey, Baker Tilly on the Quest4care tool
- Dawn Moody on MDT working and a model implemented in a CCG
Guest Speakers: Nicola Spencer and Emily Carter - NHS England
Making difficult decisions to ensure the future of quality health care for you.
A Derbyshire Dales District Council Area Community Forum presentation (October 2014) by Northern Derbyshire Clinical Commissioning Group
Making Seven Day Services a reality, pop up uni, 2 pm, 3 september 2015NHS England
Expo is the most significant annual health and social care event in the calendar, uniting more NHS and care leaders, commissioners, clinicians, voluntary sector partners, innovators and media than any other health and care event.
Expo 15 returned to Manchester and was hosted once again by NHS England. Around 5000 people a day from health and care, the voluntary sector, local government, and industry joined together at Manchester Central Convention Centre for two packed days of speakers, workshops, exhibitions and professional development.
This year, Expo was more relevant and engaging than ever before, happening within the first 100 days of the new Government, and almost 12 months after the publication of the NHS Five Year Forward View. It was also a great opportunity to check on and learn from the progress of Greater Manchester as the area prepares to take over a £6 billion devolved health and social care budget, pledging to integrate hospital, community, primary and social care and vastly improve health and well-being.
More information is available online: www.expo.nhs.uk
Defecation
Normal defecation begins with movement in the left colon, moving stool toward the anus. When stool reaches the rectum, the distention causes relaxation of the internal sphincter and an awareness of the need to defecate. At the time of defecation, the external sphincter relaxes, and abdominal muscles contract, increasing intrarectal pressure and forcing the stool out
The Valsalva maneuver exerts pressure to expel faeces through a voluntary contraction of the abdominal muscles while maintaining forced expiration against a closed airway. Patients with cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, increased intracranial pressure, or a new surgical wound are at greater risk for cardiac dysrhythmias and elevated blood pressure with the Valsalva maneuver and need to avoid straining to pass the stool.
Normal defecation is painless, resulting in passage of soft, formed stool
CONSTIPATION
Constipation is a symptom, not a disease. Improper diet, reduced fluid intake, lack of exercise, and certain medications can cause constipation. For example, patients receiving opiates for pain after surgery often require a stool softener or laxative to prevent constipation. The signs of constipation include infrequent bowel movements (less than every 3 days), difficulty passing stools, excessive straining, inability to defecate at will, and hard feaces
IMPACTION
Fecal impaction results from unrelieved constipation. It is a collection of hardened feces wedged in the rectum that a person cannot expel. In cases of severe impaction the mass extends up into the sigmoid colon.
DIARRHEA
Diarrhea is an increase in the number of stools and the passage of liquid, unformed feces. It is associated with disorders affecting digestion, absorption, and secretion in the GI tract. Intestinal contents pass through the small and large intestine too quickly to allow for the usual absorption of fluid and nutrients. Irritation within the colon results in increased mucus secretion. As a result, feces become watery, and the patient is unable to control the urge to defecate. Normally an anal bag is safe and effective in long-term treatment of patients with fecal incontinence at home, in hospice, or in the hospital. Fecal incontinence is expensive and a potentially dangerous condition in terms of contamination and risk of skin ulceration
HEMORRHOIDS
Hemorrhoids are dilated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum. They are either external or internal.
FLATULENCE
As gas accumulates in the lumen of the intestines, the bowel wall stretches and distends (flatulence). It is a common cause of abdominal fullness, pain, and cramping. Normally intestinal gas escapes through the mouth (belching) or the anus (passing of flatus)
FECAL INCONTINENCE
Fecal incontinence is the inability to control passage of feces and gas from the anus. Incontinence harms a patient’s body image
PREPARATION AND GIVING OF LAXATIVESACCORDING TO POTTER AND PERRY,
An enema is the instillation of a solution into the rectum and sig
We understand the unique challenges pickleball players face and are committed to helping you stay healthy and active. In this presentation, we’ll explore the three most common pickleball injuries and provide strategies for prevention and treatment.
The dimensions of healthcare quality refer to various attributes or aspects that define the standard of healthcare services. These dimensions are used to evaluate, measure, and improve the quality of care provided to patients. A comprehensive understanding of these dimensions ensures that healthcare systems can address various aspects of patient care effectively and holistically. Dimensions of Healthcare Quality and Performance of care include the following; Appropriateness, Availability, Competence, Continuity, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Efficacy, Prevention, Respect and Care, Safety as well as Timeliness.
How many patients does case series should have In comparison to case reports.pdfpubrica101
Pubrica’s team of researchers and writers create scientific and medical research articles, which may be important resources for authors and practitioners. Pubrica medical writers assist you in creating and revising the introduction by alerting the reader to gaps in the chosen study subject. Our professionals understand the order in which the hypothesis topic is followed by the broad subject, the issue, and the backdrop.
https://pubrica.com/academy/case-study-or-series/how-many-patients-does-case-series-should-have-in-comparison-to-case-reports/
Navigating the Health Insurance Market_ Understanding Trends and Options.pdfEnterprise Wired
From navigating policy options to staying informed about industry trends, this comprehensive guide explores everything you need to know about the health insurance market.
One of the most developed cities of India, the city of Chennai is the capital of Tamilnadu and many people from different parts of India come here to earn their bread and butter. Being a metropolitan, the city is filled with towering building and beaches but the sad part as with almost every Indian city
Navigating Challenges: Mental Health, Legislation, and the Prison System in B...Guillermo Rivera
This conference will delve into the intricate intersections between mental health, legal frameworks, and the prison system in Bolivia. It aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current challenges faced by mental health professionals working within the legislative and correctional landscapes. Topics of discussion will include the prevalence and impact of mental health issues among the incarcerated population, the effectiveness of existing mental health policies and legislation, and potential reforms to enhance the mental health support system within prisons.
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R3 Stem Cells and Kidney Repair A New Horizon in Nephrology.pptxR3 Stem Cell
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R3 Stem Cells and Kidney Repair A New Horizon in Nephrology.pptx
Transforming care for learning disabilities
1. www.england.nhs.uk
Building the Right
Support for
Learning Disabilities
Turning improvement ideas into
local action
Kia Oval, Surrey County
Cricket Club, London
SE11 5SS
19 July 2016
2. www.england.nhs.uk
Building the right support
for people with learning disabilities:
Turning improvement ideas into local action
Dr Julie Higgins
Senior Responsible Officer
Transforming Care Programme
Kia Oval 19 July 2016
4. www.england.nhs.uk
• Making sure less people are
in hospitals by having better
services in the community
• Making sure people don’t
stay in hospitals longer than
they need to
• Making sure people get good
quality care and support in
hospital and in the
community
The transforming care work
has three big aims:
6. www.england.nhs.uk
What have we achieved?
• 6 fast tracks
• 48 new Transforming Care Partnerships
• 48 sets of plans to transform local services
for local people and families
• 48 sets of milestone plans that will enable
us to tell the story of change
7. www.england.nhs.uk
Further progress made on
• Fewer people in hospital
• Care and treatment
reviews rolled out
• Data quality
improvements
• Revised financial
guidance, Frequently
Asked Questions ‘Who
Pays’, aligning the
specialised
commissioning budget
8. www.england.nhs.uk
Working with seven groups of Transforming Care Partnerships who
have the greatest challenges. These TransformingCare Partnerships
together account for more than 50% of the proposed inpatient
reductions planned for 2016/17
• North East Group - Cumbria and the North East
• North West Group - Cheshire and Mersey, Lancashire, Greater
Manchester
• Yorkshire Group - North Yorkshire, Barnsley, Wakefield, Kirklees and
Calderdale, Bradford, Leeds, East Riding and Hull, and South Yorkshire
• West Midlands Group - Coventry, Rugby, North Warwickshire and South
Warwickshire, Black Country, Birmingham and Staffordshire
• Kent and Medway Group - Kent and Medway
• Hertfordshire, North London and Essex Group - NW London, NC
London, Essex and Hertfordshire
• North Central Midlands Group - Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire
Going further: Extending the community of
fast tracks
9. www.england.nhs.uk
£30 million over three years – about half the 24
Transforming Care Partnerships
funded for 2016/17
Funding distributed this week
Transformation funding
10. www.england.nhs.uk
• Learning and Improvement
• Working together
• Sharing what works
• National support offer for Transforming Care Partnerships:
• Putting you in touch with experts by experience
• Bespoke advice from our Change and Improvement
Steering Group
• Open access to the national team, comprehensive skills
mix
• Online learning and development (courses, webinars)
• Visits and onsite coaching
Focus today:
Supporting Sustainable change
11. Transforming care for people with learning disabilities
The Coventry, Warwickshire and Solihull Experience
Becky Hale, Strategic Commissioning Service Manager All Age Disability, Warwickshire County Council
Ali Cole, Project Manager Transforming Care, Arden & GEM CSU
Karen James, Operations Manager Specialist Community Services, Coventry and Warwickshire Partnership Trust
12. The Transforming Care Journey
• Our approach
• Our challenges
• Our achievements
• Our lessons
13. The Local Context – March 2016
• Learning Disability and Autism Population = 29,000.
Predicted to rise by 11% by 2030.
• Local inpatient facilities:
– Gosford Ward, Coventry (9 beds) (NHS)
– Brooklands Hospital, Solihull (96 beds) (NHS)
– No independent inpatient services
• Only 25 of 105 beds in the TCP area populated
with local residents.
• 1 person in acute mental health bed
• Out of area:
– 5 adults in forensic rehabilitation beds
– 2 adults in complex continuing care beds
– 11 adults in secure beds
– 11 young people in CAMHS beds
14. The Transforming Care Journey
• Winterbourne made us work together
• Dec 2013 - Accelerated Learning Event to shape
our strategic response
• 2014/2015 – Co-produced a new model of care
with stakeholders
• Learning from Solihull (since 2009)
• Learning Disability Strategies, Joint Plans and
Transforming Care structures in place across
health, social care and local provider
• Problem solving approach (we all own the issues)
• NHS Change Model
15. The Transforming Care Journey
• Summer 2015 - Fast Track Arden, Herefordshire
and Worcestershire.
– Development of the bid challenging – unfamiliar
footprint, timescale, beds vs people, bid support.
• Oct 2015 - Funding received from NHSE
• Dec 2015 - New model of care launch
• March 2016 - Gosford ward (9 beds) closed
• Building the Right Support – TCP area changed
to Coventry, Warwickshire and Solihull with
revised plan submitted in March 2016.
16. Vision for the future
“The future is where people with learning disabilities and autism:
are not put in a position where they become unwell because of
their environment;
don’t have to go into hospital unless absolutely necessary;
are supported with their needs, emotions and feelings;
are supported to grow and develop;
are not taken away from their family and friends and isolated;
live in their local community;
go out in their local community;
work in their local community;
and are seen as a valued member of society”
• Living My Life DVD – Transforming Care Chapter
17. The Local Transformation Plan
• Outcome focused – Living my Life
• Reduction in inpatient beds in line with the 10 – 15 ratio.
• Reduced length of stay
• Transfer of funds from inpatient to community services
• Phased plan :
– Phase 1 – Enhanced Support and emergency
accommodation in the community for adults, Gosford ward
closure
– Phase 2 – community support for children and young
people, people with Autistic Spectrum Disorder only, people
from specialised services population, understanding impact
on specialised services
• Long term purpose built accommodation
• Personal budgets, joint commissioning and pooled budgets
18. Model of Care
Personalised care and
support
Extra support when
things change
Hospital is
a last
resort.
Support in
hospital to
return home
21. Implementing our new Model of Care
• Community Intensive Support Team
• Mental Health Liaison Nurses.
• Admission avoidance agreements, funds and
accommodation.
• Long term accommodation with support
developments.
• Re-design of mental health services for
children and young people (CAMHS).
• Model of care DVD and workforce
development.
• Continued customer and carer engagement.
22. Achievements so far……
• Phase 1 completed
– Intensive support team
– Emergency accommodation
– Gosford ward closed
• 33% reduction in inpatients
• Average length of stay reduced from 105 days
to 30 days*
• £1.4M reinvested in community services
*NB In Solihull, the numbers of inpatients are so small that average
length of stay is not a meaningful metric.
23. Current Focus
• At Risk Register.
• Understanding our cohort of children and young people
and people with autism in specialised services.
• Detailed planning (jointly) to support potential discharges.
• Understanding the potential pressure (financial and
capacity) and how to use current funding differently.
• Market engagement and development.
• Workforce development.
• Commissioning infrastructure - joint commissioning and
pooled budgets.
• Communication and engagement
• Developing new accommodation based services.
24. Challenges so far……
• People NOT numbers
• Understanding our target population with NHS
England and what this means (including
changing plans for discharges)
• Governance and financial context.
• Adjusting plans based on new partnership area.
• NHS England monitoring and timescales.
• Dedicated resource for the programme and
Care and Treatment Reviews
• Consultation plans – listening to the right people
• Making sure the right services are in the area to
support people (market development)
25. Benefits so far……
• Early agreement and clarity of purpose.
• Transitional funding – £825,000.
• Escalating pre existing plans.
• LD/Autism higher on the priority list locally.
• Focus on pooled budgets and joint working.
• Clinical review activity with NHS England
Specialised Commissioning.
• Overwhelming support for model of care.
26. Challenges so far……
• Recruitment & Development of the team
• Developing clear roles, differing opinions and
expectations
• Developing services at the same time – Acute Liaison
Nurse for mental health services, Intensive support
accommodation
• Issues around timely Care and Treatment Reviews,
decision making, involvement
• Different agencies at different stages of development
• Capacity
27. Benefits so far……
• Fewer people have gone into hospital
• People have returned home more quickly when they go into
hospital
• Worked alongside existing community teams who knew people
well
• More intensive involvement allowed more time and focus and
led to a better outcome for the person
• Working more closely with mental health staff
• Being able to access money quickly to put extra support in
place
28. Case Study - Dave
• The Intensive support team worked with Dave
during his hospital stay
• Joint assessment process across Health and
Social Care and new provider identified
• Ready for discharge – use of the enhanced
accommodation
• Joint transition work between the team and
service provider
• 5 weeks of intensive support from the IST
• Continued review and assessment of positive
interventions
• Handover back to the community team
29. Case Study - Dave
• Think differently
• Be creative
• Never give up!
30. Our Lessons Learned
• Build the model of care from the bottom up = buy in.
• Evidence-based change methodology
• Focus on enhancing work already happening locally.
• Learn from others (Solihull).
• Accessible model of care (DVD).
• Dedicated resources for ongoing customer and carer
engagement.
• Think about potential need for public consultation early.
• Transparency and collaborative working with service
providers.
• Consider best use of time and resources
31. Our Lessons Learned
• Culture change is key
• Be Brave! – change the conversation
• Working together and not being afraid to challenge -
“what is the art of the possible?”
• Openness
• Equal partners in the team
36. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
This work is part of Transforming Care
There are 6 partner organisations, and
48 local Transforming Care Partnerships.
We all work with people with learning
disabilities, families and services.
We want to:
1. Reduce the number of people in
learning disability and mental health
hospitals
2. Reduce how long people stay in these
hospitals
3. Improve the quality of care and
support for people in hospital and
community settings
37. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
Medicines Programme Structure
Medicines Oversight Group
(Chaired by Hazel Watson)
Provides oversight, scrutiny and advice on the
work of the delivery group
Medicines Delivery Group
(Chaired by Anne Webster)
Responsible for delivering on the work set out in
the STOMPLD Project Plan, including
communications, TCP delivery of STOMP and
engagement with a wide range of stakeholders
Learning Disability
Programme Board
and Transforming Care
Assurance Board
Hazel Watson-
Quality Assurance and
Health Inequalities Work
stream Lead
39. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
Psychotropic medication?
• Medication for psychosis –
antipsychotics
• Medication for depression –
antidepressants
• If people have psychosis or depression
these medicines can be really helpful
When is it a problem?
• Too much
• Too many
• Too long
• Giving prescriptions without finding out
what is wrong
• Using it to manage people’s behaviour
Problems of over-medication
41. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
• If you are drugged up, you can’t
communicate with people properly
• The world passes you by
• It can make your behaviour more
challenging in the long run
• It doesn’t help you learn or change
• It doesn’t help you get out of
hospital, the opposite in fact
• People shouldn’t be living like that
A human rights issue
42. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
Why?
There’s usually a reason:
• Not listened to or understood?
• Abuse or trauma?
• Unable to deal with feelings?
• Too much physical restraint?
• Too little contact with others?
• Poor relationships with staff or
patients?
• Pain or illness?
• Is medication always the answer?
43. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
Figures from Public Health England
Think of 100 adults with learning
disabilities
• Doctors are prescribing
antipsychotics for 17of those
people
• Doctors are prescribing
antidepressants for 17 of those
people.
44. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
• 7 people are being
prescribed both
• Only 4 of those 100 adults
with learning disabilities have
psychosis
• Fewer than 7 people have
depression
• 16 are taking one or other
drug and don’t have either a
psychosis or depression
Figures from Public Health England
45. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
Medicines Project Core Message
Public Health England estimates that
every day 30,000 to 35,000 adults
with a learning disability are being
wrongly prescribed an antipsychotic,
antidepressant or both.
Unnecessary use of these drugs, puts
people at risk of significant weight
gain, organ failure and even
premature death.
46. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
Time to change - STOMPLD
• This is about improving people’s lives
• This is about helping people live
longer and giving families more time
with their loved ones
• This is about stopping the use of
these drugs to manage people’s
behaviour
• Stop Over Medicating People with
Learning Disabilities - STOMPLD
47. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
The STOMPLD Pledge
The STOMPLD pledge was signed at a
summit in London on 1 June by
• Royal Colleges of Nursing,
Psychiatrists and GPs
• Royal Pharmaceutical Society
• Challenging Behaviour Foundation
• British Psychological Society
• NHS England
• The Minister Alistair Burt
They have pledged to work together
and with people with a learning
disability and their families, to take real
and measurable steps to stop over
medication
48. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
First steps – GP campaign
• As part of this, a new booklet for
GPs has been launched.
• It was written by NHS England and
the Royal College of GPs
• It encourages family doctors to
only consider psychotropic drugs
to manage behaviour when the
person is at severe risk of harming
themselves or others
• And only when all other options
have been explored
49. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
STOMPLD is about more than….
• Better record keeping
• Better transfer of information about
medicines between GPs and specialists
(and everyone else involved)
• Ensuring people get a diagnosis
• Stopping prescription errors
• Although these are all important too
• It is about quality of life
53. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
Health and Social Care Information Centre
Learning Disabilities Census Report –
Further analysis England, 30 September
2013
• Survey responses were received
from 104 provider organisations on
behalf of 3,250 service users
• Over two thirds of service users
(68.3% or 2,220) had been given
anti-psychotic medication leading up
to Census day. Of these, 93.0%
(2,064) had been given them on a
regular basis. .
58. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
Make psychotropic medication the
last resort
The NICE guideline [NG11] Published date: May 2015 ‘Challenging
behaviour and learning disabilities: prevention and interventions for
people with learning disabilities whose behaviour challenges’
• Consider antipsychotic medication to manage
behaviour that challenges only if:
• psychological or other interventions alone do not
produce change within an agreed time or
• treatment for any coexisting mental or physical
health problem has not led to a reduction in the
behaviour or
• the risk to the person or others is very severe (for
example, because of violence, aggression or
self-injury).
• Only offer antipsychotic medication in combination
with psychological or other interventions.
59. www.england.nhs.uk/learningdisabilities
International guide to prescribing
psychotropic medication for the
management of problem behaviours in
adults with intellectual disabilities
Deb S et al ,World Psychiatry. 2009 Oct; 8(3): 181–186
• The medication should be prescribed at the
lowest possible dose and for the minimum
duration.
• Non-medication based management
strategies and the withdrawal of medication
should always be considered at regular
intervals.
• If the improvement of the behaviours that
challenge is unsatisfactory, an attempt
should be made to revisit and re-evaluate the
formulation and the management plan.
60. Transforming Care in Lincolnshire:
Coproduction, Coproduction,
Coproduction
Sharon Jeffreys – Head Commissioning
of Learning Disabilities and Autism
Jo Minchin - Expert by Experience
61. True Co-production with those
with a lived experience
- Engaging with people who use the
services and their families and
carers to find out what works well
and what we need to do better
- Partnership Boards
- Expert by Experience Workers
62. Engaging with people who use the services and
their families and carers to find out what works
well and what we need to do better
What we did
• Sent all invites in easy read
• Put our photos on the
invites
• Held events all around the
county
• Different times of the day
Feedback from Events
• People felt like we really
wanted them to attend
• High turn out compared to
other engagement events
• People felt listened to
• People liked that we
smiled on our pictures
63. The Re-launch of the Autism
Partnership Board – 30th January 2015
64. The Re-launch of the Autism
Partnership Board – 30th January 2015
65. The Launch of Lincolnshire's All-age Autism
Strategy – 2nd April 2015.
The theme was
creativity of people
with ASD
69. Other reasonable adjustments
• Maps to, and of the venue.
• Consider lighting and background noise.
• Ask participants if there are things that
might cause a problem before the
meeting.
• One page profiles.
• Making the adjustments individualised.
• Match people to their strengths.
70. Expert by Experience worker
I work with other autistic people, in one work stream I do this on the Autism
Partnership Board (APB). I chair the A-team, collaboration group of autists and
parent carers of autistic people, and I don’t think that the group would thrive as
it does if it were not being steered by an autistic person. I can also be seen by
the members to be a valued part of a bigger team within service shaping and
commissioning. I am paid to do my role, that is noteworthy and valued deeply
by the other A-team members. I don’t have to convince them that I am on their
side, and they see that I do bring their views and concerns to those deeper
within the commissioning team.
My involvement in Care and Treatment
Reviews (CTRs) has been both useful for
the team and for the individuals the CTR
has been for. In some cases, I am the
only member of the team the individual
has wanted to talk to. I have the
experience of a disability, there is already
a shared understanding between us.
71. Transforming Care Team Recruitment
The interview panel process and any other
activity that is conducive to enhancing
positive images, results, maintenance and
other such elements in relation to autistic
people and essentially the entire
community, is wholly endorsed by myself
and it was an absolute pleasure to be given
the opportunity to provide authentic input.
Authentic input is integral to all elements
mentioned above and beyond because
autistic people are not hopeless,
motionless, un-impactful beings and
deserve to be majorly if not completely
involved in everything that concerns them
and others which is not to imply 'them' and
'us' but to confidently communicate that this
approach is for everyone's benefit.
Callum, expert by experience
panel.
72. Transforming Care Team Recruitment
It was vital that we knew how the panellists felt about
working with autistic people. One of the best ways to
do that is to actually see how they interact with us, and
deal with our sometimes quirky behaviour.
One of the panellists conducted most of his part of the
interview whilst lying on the floor behind some filing
cabinets. I spent much of it spinning thread on my
spindle, and the other panellist had some pressing
questions on an issue that he is campaigning about.
We all had something different and unique to bring to
the process, and we made a good team
It was interesting to see how people responded to our
question about how they felt about working with us.
Most responded with a carer / patient scenario,
whereas a few more enlightened ones started talking
about us as work colleagues. That was the answer we
were looking for, though we admit, it’s a very forward
thinking model at the moment. I wish it wasn’t.Jo: Expert by experience panel
73. Transforming Care Team Recruitment
I feel that it was a good opportunity to see what
kinds of people wanted these jobs, and to see
how well they
could set aside the jargon and formality in
exchange for frank communication.
I will say that the technical qualifications went
over my head. I could not possibly judge
whether someone is capable of doing
something I cannot. However, seeing how an
applicant dealt with one of their interviewers
lying on the floor was a useful test, I think. It is
a very comfy floor.
And, of course, the obvious: It's good to have at
least one autistic person involved at in
selecting someone who will have significant
influence over many other autistic people.Joshua: Expert by experience
panel
75. www.england.nhs.uk
Help us to Help you
Pól Toner RN MSc
Head of Improvement and enablement
Strategic Resettlement
“Thinking and Planning for a Better Future”
76. www.england.nhs.uk
Supporting Service Changes Locally
• We, as a national team are here to support you e.g.
• Practical support locally to help you improve more quickly
• Housing people working with us to help move more
quickly
• Service people working with us to get the care right and in
the right place for the many people we need to support
• Maggie and team will say how we will do this with
your help
• We welcome your views
• The help is about your needs
77. www.england.nhs.uk
Two Main Parts to Thinking and
Planning better services
• Thinking and Planning ahead to meet the needs locally.
• Working to ensure new services that are in place
provide what local people say they need and that they
are involved
• Sustainable and permanent positive change for
people with Learning Disability and ASD.
• “Personalisation at scale”
78. www.england.nhs.uk
• Firstly this is about thinking and planning ahead
• It relies on the partnerships locally having good plans
developed and prepared to meet the needs for this
patient group so changes can happen for many
patients quickly.
• Secondly the future needs to allow for other service
ideas so we can continue to meet the needs , for
people with Learning disabilities and ASD, both now
and for future Generations.
The basis
79. www.england.nhs.uk
What is Thinking and Planning
ahead?
• Its about Planning
• Understanding the needs of the people you need to plan ahead
for
• Impact of much fewer beds in the system
• Understanding many people will be leaving hospital sooner and
how to make sure this goes smoothly
• Its about putting new services in place to meet changing needs
• Care and housing for many individuals
• Supporting people who give care now to understand why
change is happening and how they can help to meet the needs
of the new services as they happen
80. www.england.nhs.uk
How it fits
• Its business as usual but a little faster
• Planning is about Building the Right Support
• Fits with Discharge planning guidance
• We need to make sure we can do everything we said
we will do in our plan with the people and money we
have locally at the right time to meet local needs
81. www.england.nhs.uk
Strategic planning
Transforming Care Partnerships need to understand the
needs of people with Learning Disabilities in their local
area
Housing, care providers’ and workforce people need to be
involved and work to making sure the new services are
supported by the right workers and the right housing and
right care in the right place at the right time
Plan to support people outside hospital rather than in
hospital beds
Solid discharge planning and arrangements in place
82. www.england.nhs.uk
Strategic commissioning
• Bring all commissioning work together in the
local area
• Thinking and planning ahead should mean
that contracts in place support reducing beds
• Involve people who provide care
• Make sure the care system is in a good place
for now and the future
83. www.england.nhs.uk
In the Regions
• Regional teams all work slightly differently but will
need to ensure everything is working well
• Regional teams will support the changes planned or
underway locally
• The team can do this face to face or make it easier
using technology
• Managing a steady and consistent development of
community services and bed reduction as set out in
their plans.
84. www.england.nhs.uk
In the Regions
Much work is already underway
• Regional team should establish a resettlement team
function
• This resettlement function should develop expertise
• Ward/ unit/ hospital closure level changes should be led
by the local Transforming Care Partnership
commissioners including specialised commissioning,
with providers.
• National Team will support the regions with provider
engagement Regions will have a good understanding of
the entirety of the patient cohort
85. www.england.nhs.uk
Commissioning Development
We need to consider the wider context of commissioning,
including Local Authority and Clinical Commissioning Group
commissioners and consider the impact on and expertise and
leadership required within these teams going forward.
We need to strengthen coordinated commissioning for people a
learning disability or Autistic Spectrum Disorder.
We need to strengthen admission and discharge management,
through length of stay and escalation management
Encouraging life planning
86. www.england.nhs.uk
Over the summer and where work is
beginning
• Regional teams will be supported to expand their ideas about how
they will work with everyone else on this,
• Over July and august and by September 2016, each
Transforming Care Partnership and Region to have developed
local thinking and starting to plan ahead for engagement with
housing and care providers,
• Need to ensure those who organise more specialised care and
others who provide care are talking and working together
• Transforming Care Partnership’s to map out their plans and what
the issues are and what do we need to do to reduce any risks
around our plans
87. www.england.nhs.uk
• During the summer, regions will have identified, from this information
collectively from Clinical Commissioning Groups, wards and units for
Transforming Care Partnerships to earmark for closure and start to plan
closure, We can then support with next steps.
• Where units and wards have patients from outside the region, regions
and Transforming Care Partnerships will need to work together (and
where this is the case) identify a lead Clinical Commissioning Group to
manage the process and closure, based on a fairness model.
• At Regional level to enhance their plans to deliver the changes around
their patients at a steady state between then and march 2019, including
a ward/ unit closure programme.
• By October 2016, a full meeting will have been held to outline new
community model of care being proposed and new reducing based
model
Work will continue
88. www.england.nhs.uk
• As a goal we want Transforming Care Partnerships to
manage discharges/ movements and follow individual
bed closures
• We want regions to work together and to follow
regional closure profiles and ensure Clinical
Commissioning Groups work together on ward and
into closure
• Nationally we want to follow ward and unit closures
• So every patient is managed and their progress
recorded and help given if necessary
Prioritise Discharge Management
89. www.england.nhs.uk
The tasks/ expectation:
• Its not just about bed reduction, for all regions;
• its also about repatriation back nearer home and the
development of new service models
• Identify wards and units affected as part of their 3 year profile
to achieve the 50% closure.
• Expectation will be to now strategically discuss discharges
and ward and unit changes/closures, with providers, at
Transforming Care Partnerships and Regional Level based on
ambitions for new models of care and services,
• but local teams will still need to concentrate on patient centred
case management and personalised delivery of effective care.
90. www.england.nhs.uk
• Transforming Care Partnership planning process, will be
about moving the plans from planning to transformation
and closures.
• This is not just at patient level but at ward and unit closure
level and to permanently close the door to increased
admissions
• Effective provider engagement
• ensuring the new service model is sustainable and
supports people living well outside hospital with the right
support locally
• We will work with the systems to monitor and support
practical progress on this
In Conclusion
93. Transforming Care Partnership (TCP)
Providers
Population with Learning Disabilities and/or Autism
Specialised Commissioners
94. NHS England via Northern England Programme
Board
Calderstones & Mersey Care Partnership Board
Lancashire Collaborative Commissioning Board
Transforming Care Partnership Steering Group
Learning Disabilities Commissioning Network
Children’s Network
Sub groups
Health & Well Being Boards
Overview & Scrutiny Committee
Reporting & Developing
96. Create a Vision for a New Community Model of Care
Resettlement of long term hospital placements
Understand the Financial Implications
Development of Services to Support
Consider New Methods of Delivery
look for Innovation and Partnership Approaches
Improve Quality and User Experience
Change the Culture
Pan Lancashire Priorities
97. Supports the delivery of the changes required
Housing Strategy Development
Procurement/Contracting/Commissioning – developing a flexible
agreement
Workforce
Understanding the Service Demand – Risk Registers/Data
Sharing
Community Service Specification – New Model/All Age
Avoiding Placement Breakdown/CRISIS
Resettlement Programme
Improving Health
Route Map- Work streams
98. Engagement
Lancashire Confirm & Challenge group
established
North West Events Supported
Lists of existing groups
Developing communication processes
Asked about needs for homes, communities
, support requirements and staffing for
service users and carers
Also invited to stakeholder events
What have we done and what have
we learned………………….….…!
99. Market Stimulation – ACEVO Report
Undertook a Request For Information
February 16
Held an event in March 16– 93 Providers
Many providers are interested in Lancashire
Need to strengthen Leadership
Need to commission smarter
Need to Quality Assurance
Need to harness partnership working
Currently developing a flexible agreement
Pan Lancashire
What have we done and what have
we learned………………….….…!
100. What have we done and what have
we learned………………….….…!
Community Model
Held a community team stakeholder event
Developed a draft integrated service
specification
Shared and discussed at a wider adult
stakeholder workshop
Shared and discussed at a wider children’s
stakeholder workshop
Had a ballot for all age specification
Currently incorporating the comments and feed
back
101. What have we done and what have
we learned………………….….…!
Housing
Agreed to develop a Pan Lancashire Housing
Strategy
Commenced data collection on population –
definitions and categorisation problematic
Considered voids
Engaged with District Councils
Considered the models required to meet the
needs of the population
Need to incorporate Children’s and transition
requirements
102. What have we done and what have
we learned………………….….…!
Finance
Urgent requirement to establish a pooled budget
Identified a set of principles
Held a workshop to develop
Identified risks and anxieties
Devised an Memorandum of Understanding – requested
sign up from all organisations to agree to work together
Developed a draft plan
Identified the current spend/ organisation populations
Local Authorities reviewed line by line to clarify inclusions
Footprints to be agreed
Risk agreement considered the priority
103. What have we done and what have
we learned………………….….…!
Workforce
Plan developed with Health Education
England
Stakeholder workshops held - adults and
children
Engaged with providers to undertake mapping
Considering how to incorporate into contracts
PBS being considered as a specific
development
Recruitment and retention are a concern and
have delayed discharges
104. What have we done and what have
we learned………………….….…!
Resettlement
Ratified the cohort, Clinical Commissioning
Groups & Specialised Commissioned
Discharge co-ordination team
Report to the steering group
Devised a 12 point discharge plan
Started a strategic approach to
commissioning
Considered models of care that will better
meet the needs of the population
Complex cases – unique solutions in place
Ministry of Justice resistance
105. Know the population – what data and from where
Data Holding/Sharing issues
Acquisition programme
Commissioner resources to progress
Additional resources to support transition
Development of STP – differing footprint
Pace – systems are not established to support
decision making
Doing too much all at once
Appetite to be bigger, bolder and braver
Challenges
106. This is just the beginning…..
Need to maintain strong lasting partnerships
Need to establish robust communication
links
Need to learn what we still don’t know
Engage those we haven’t yet reached
Continue to work together to make a
difference
Ongoing Progress
113. Unpaid - Families and
Carers
Personal
Assistants
Social
Care
Health
Main stream services
Market supply and
confidence
Changes to
the nature of
work Technology
Shift of power
Effective
approaches
Commissioning
Inter-
disciplinary
Relationships
115. People who are keen and want to stick around
Retention
Workers equipped with new skills meet Alex’s
needs
Reskilling
More social care and Personal Assistant’s
Recruitment
People working in new kinds of jobs that fit in
Alex’s life
Roles (new)
116. Retention
NHS Employers
Recruitment and retention
A working reflection tool for
practitioners
NHS Employers retain and
improve
Roles (new)
HEE Apprenticeships
Skills for Care Workforce planning
New Role Templates
Nursing Associate
Care Navigator
Reskilling
Learning Needs Analysis
Workforce Shaping (SfC),
Learning Disability Made clear
Autism awareness learning
resources
Co-production self-
assessment tool
Recruitment
Skills for care (int)
Workforce intelligence (int)
Competencies and Learning
Need Analysis (int)
Attracting recruiting for values
117. Learning Disability and the Transforming Care
Programme
James Moreton – Regional Director East
118. Who we are
• We are the recognised Sector Skills Council for the whole UK
Health Sector, licensed by Government
• We are a not–for-profit organisation
• Our aim is to improve the way health services are delivered
through improving operational efficiency, quality and
productivity
All Staff E-Rostering and
Time & Attendance
Consultancy
(Workforce Planning &
Organisation Development)
Learning & Development
Related Services
Occupational Standards
(Competence Frameworks)
119. HOW WE ARE INVOLVED WITH
LEARNING DISABILITY PROGRAMME?
120. • Development of Competency Framework
in partnership with HEE and providers
• Developed Learning Needs Analysis tool
• Competency based Role Profiles
• LD Core Skills Training Framework
• Elearning related to Care Certificate
National and Regional Work
121. Learning Disabilities Core Skills
Training Framework
• The framework determines minimum standards for LD education
and training, and assists in ensuring the standards are met.
• Applicable to health/care employers and educational organisations
training those to be employed in the workforce.
• As individuals move employer, core training can be recognised to
minimise the duplication or repetition of training.
• Practical applications of the framework for employer organisations;
– Identifying key skills and knowledge for roles and teams
– Planning and designing content of education & training
– Commissioning of education & training
– Conducting training needs analysis
– Supporting performance management and the assessment of competence
122. Learning Disabilities Core Skills
Training Framework
Tier
3
Tier
2
Tier 1
Skills and knowledge for key staff working with/caring
for people living with LD
Skills and knowledge for roles that have
some regular contact with people living with
LD
Knowledge for roles that require
general awareness of LD
124. • Workforce development consultancy/support
• Apprentice Pathway Development – “Grow Your
Own”
• Strategic Workforce Planning
• Role development to meet future service needs
• Skills Passport
• Advice and guidance
Additional Services
125. • James Moreton – East
Mobile - 07795 301471
Email – james.moreton@skillsforhealth.org.uk
• Marc Lyall – West
Mobile – 0781 396 4752
Email – Marc.Lyall@skillsforhealth.org.uk
Contact details
128. “the focus person has begun calling people by their names, where previously she
was shouting man or woman”
“The focus person for the first time in her life was able to bake cupcakes.”
“He is living in his own flat and is actively supported out in the community there is
no Physical Interventions in his guidelines.”
We have recognised as a specialist CTPLD that the staff team at the home along
with it's managers have been struggling to cope with ***'s behaviours and those
of others in their home. The staff team presented as overwhelmed, 'out of their
depth' and unsupported. As a result of the training the staff team are now
demonstrating more resilience and capability and the management are reviewing
the ways they support their staff team.
129.
130. Workforce redesign
Principle 1
Take a whole systems view of organisational change
Principle 2
Recognise the different ways people, organisations and partnerships
respond to change
Principle 3
Nurture champions, innovators and leaders; encourage and support
organisational learning
Principle 4
Engage people in the process; acknowledge value and utilise their
experience
Principle 5
The different ways that people learn should influence how change is
introduced and the workforce supported
Principle 6
Encourage and utilise people’s thinking about values, behaviours and
practice to shape innovation
Principle 7
Actively engage with your community to understand its cultures and
strengths; work with the community to develop inclusive and creative
workforce planning strategies
131. Workforce integration
Principle
1
Successful workforce integration focuses on better outcomes for people
with care and support needs
Principle
2
Workforce integration involves the whole system
Principle
3
To achieve genuine workforce integration, people need to acknowledge
and overcome resistance to change and transition. There needs to be
an acknowledgement of how integration will affect people’s roles and
professional identities
Principle
4
A confident, engaged, motivated, knowledgeable and properly skilled
workforce supporting active and engaged communities is at the heart of
workforce integration
Principle
5
Process matters—it gives messages, creates opportunities, and
demonstrates the way in which the workforce is valued
Principle
6
Successful workforce integration creates new relationships, networks
and ways of working. Integrated workforce commissioning strategies
give each of these attention, creating the circumstances in which all can
thrive.
People and families – why we’re all here
48 TCPs – local delivery
National team – tailored advice and solutions
Regional Transforming Care leads – manage and support
Alliance of national organisations – empowerment, workforce, regulation
All of us – motivate, learn, inspire, challenge, reflect, collaborate
Pace and amount of achievement in short pace of time
Published Building the Right Support
6 Fast Tracks established
National and local governance mechanisms in place
Mobilised wholescale national delivery through 48 new Transforming Care Partnerships – health and social care SROs in place (7 local authority SROs)
Embedded Care and treatment reviews to support right care in the right place for individuals – over 3000 CTRS now completed
Published update to Who Pays guidance and commitment from DH to update regulations
Started the work on understanding the children and young peoples population and surveyed 52 week placements and awarded grants in excess of £800,000
Consulted, engaged and revised
Created new opportunities and piloting of new ways of working
Established working groups and task specific groups
Discharged more people than were admitted
Helped changed peoples lives
Impact
Credibility
Sustainability
Match funding
Affordability
Today you will:
For the first time, come together as a community of Transforming Care Partnerships
Hear about the national support offer
Get to know the national team and how we can help
We hope you will:
Get to know your TCP colleagues, talk and learn through shared experiences
Tell us what you need and contribute to our ‘Improvement Exchange’ [bank of good ideas, to discuss]
Ask for our support
Key messages:
Locally we have been advanced in our thinking and planning on our new model of care.
The footprint for the Fast Track has been a real challenge as there is no natural synergies apart from Coventry and Warwickshire. Patient flows largely cover Birmingham not Herefordshire and Worcestershire.
Key Messages:
Ambition has been developed and jointly signed off as part of our joint plan in response to Winterbourne and is also key to our new LD Statement of Intent.
New model of care predicated on personalised local services, hospital being the last resort.
Key Messages:
Ambition has been developed and jointly signed off as part of our joint plan in response to Winterbourne and is also key to our new LD Statement of Intent.
New model of care predicated on personalised local services, hospital being the last resort.
Jacqueline – use your words – the below are some suggested points to cover and tried to keep it plain english where possible. You have 10 minutes in the agenda so it only needs to be the key points. People will have an easy read version of the model of care to refer to.
The Model of care has been developed through engagement with lots of people
It focusses on giving people support which is personalised to their needs and which gives people choices about how they live their life.
We want to support people to do the activities they enjoy, to have friends and a good life
There are some things we want to do better to support people:
Key staff – 1 person who coordinates your care and support
Learn about you – learn more about things that upset and worry you or that make you feel unwell and how you would like to be supported when you are unwell
· Training- Your carers can have training to understand the best ways to support you when you feel upset or unwell. Your carers will help you understand and communicate your feelings and needs.
Sometimes you need more help than your carers can give you. This is because you are unwell or have had changes in your behaviours and the plans your carers have are not keeping you safe and well. When this happens we will provide extra support in your home. This could mean:
· More people caring for you and more hours of support each day
· Carers will have more training to understand your needs and to support your care plans
· You get treated for any mental illnesses that are making you feel upset or unwell
We will have emergency accommodation available in the community for when people need somewhere to stay for a few days. This is not a hospital, but will provide a safe place for people to stay if they can’t be in their home.
When people need extra support we want to make sure they get it as soon as they need it so that things don’t get worse.
Often we can anticipate when people need extra support
So we want to get better at supporting people to stay at home and not go into hospital
Sometimes people will still need to go into hospital, but we want this to be a last resort. When this happens we are going to support that person so that their stay in hospital is not a long one and they can return to their own home as soon as possible.
Community Intensive Support Teams implemented.
LD and MH Liaison Nurse posts.
Admission avoidance agreements, funds and accommodation.
Long term accommodation with support developments.
CAMHS Re-design.
Model of care DVD and workforce development.
Continued customer and carer engagement.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Key messages:
Poor take up of screening and primary healthcare - perpetuates inequalities, health problems going unnoticed.
Need a better understanding of our children’s population – especially those transitioning into adult services.
People out of area due to a lack of appropriate accommodation with care locally.
Short term assessment and treatment beds – used because they are there.
Recognise the need to support people in specialised commissioning to return to their local area – more active involvement early on to support effective discharge.
Ben, Carl and David introduce themselves
We’re really interested in hearing what people think about our core message.
Ask the audience what they think the medication work is all about…
Reference: Department of Health (2012) Transforming Care: A national response to Winterbourne View Hospital Final Report, (p.45).
‘My son has had many indignities foisted upon him. He was deprived of his liberty, abused, removed from his home and medicated all without his consent. In his position would you stand for it?’
Carl/Ben- In the run up to Care and Treatment Reviews which are now carried out by local teams around the country, our Improving Lives team at NHS England carried out well over 100 in depth reviews of people’s care. Of the people we reviewed who were still in hospital (whose situations were particularly complex), at least 3 out of 5 people were receiving regular anti-psychotic medication.
There is robust evidence that certain
categories of drugs prescribed for certain
mental health problems such as psychosis
and medication for seizures can adversely
influence physical health outcomes,
especially without regular monitoring.
Ben (Quote from a parent) “In the past my son was prescribed 3 different drugs to manage his behavioural difficulties. The behavioural problems were often a result of environmental issues such as bullying, excessive use of restraint, the use of punitive/aversive approaches or rapid staff turnover which resulted in a failure to deliver the person centred care plan. Pain from physical problems such as an undiagnosed, untreated, bleeding stomach ulcer, an untreated urinary tract infection and other commonly occurring illnesses would often result in Challenging Behaviour. Once the health issues were addressed and proper person centred care was in place the medication was not needed.
Regrettably the issues around sustaining the right model of care and support proved impossible to resolve and the decision to use Sertraline and Carbamazepine in an effort to compensate for environmental issues which could not be solved was reluctantly accepted by us”
Reference: Public Health England (2015) Prescribing of psychotropic medication to people with learning disabilities and/or autism by general practitioners in England, London: Public Health England.
In 2015 Public Health England estimated that, on an average day in England, between 30,000 and 35,000 adults with a learning disability are being prescribed an antipsychotic, an antidepressant or both without an appropriate clinical reason.
Unnecessary use of these drugs, puts people at risk of significant weight gain, organ failure and premature death.
Is one of these 35,000 people your patient? Stop this happening and take action today. Check and review your patients immediately to ensure another day of potential harm doesn’t go by.
-Prescribing Observatory for Mental Health: Nationally, over 60% of people with a learning disability who are seeing a psychiatrist, are being prescribed an antipsychotic drug but only half of these have the diagnosis of a psychotic mental illness that these drugs were developed to treat
Ask people what they think of this message. Is it strong enough? Should it be stronger?
Fellow Nurses! Ask them “What do you think of this message?”
David
Principle 1. The way that people relate to each other in organisations and across partnerships affects what needs to change and how people are affected.
Workers, people in need of care and support, their families and friends are all part of the system and cannot be treated in isolation from it.
A planning and workforce development process that is participatory, inclusive and evolving has more chance of success.
The culture and the character of an organisation or partnership is determined by the people who work for it and who take responsibility for problems and solutions.
Supporting people in different parts of the system through the whole process of change is integral to any strartegy and vision.
Principle 2. Change can be threatening to individuals, making them feel ‘de-skilled’ and vulnerable. People are resistant to change that goes against the current work culture. Resources to support change, including time, need to be in place if transformation is to be successful and sustainable.
People learn and change at different rates, so change programmes need to be flexible to accommodate this.
Regular and two way communication that keeps people involved and updated will help to reduce negativity and anxiety.
Principle 3.
People learn and change at different rates, so change programmes need to be flexible to accommodate this.
Regular and two way communication that keeps people involved and updated will help to reduce negativity and anxiety.
Opportunities to support individuals in developing the confidence, skills and expertise they need to work in redesigned services need to be incorporated into all plans.
Principle 4
Identifying and sharing the experiences, ideas and concerns of people within the organisation, gives a strong and positive message about the way in which individuals are valued. Sharing learning and experience across organisations, partnerships and communities provides a strong foundation for service transformation and supports the creation of effective networks and relationships. Encouraging the use of life experience in the workplace, and seeking out the learning from people’s work enriches and improves the quality of care and support.
What works in practice is best learned from those people directly involved in it. Systems and processes that encourage the sharing of learning across organisations and partnerships are the infrastructure that makes this possible.
Principle 5
The different ways that people learn should influence how change is introduced and the workforce supported. Adults are keen to learn where they see a practical application and can use their learning to help them solve problems. Learning is reinforced when it is used in everyday practice.
People learn in different ways, and at different paces. Previous learning and educational experiences have an impact on confidence and attitude towards present learning; this can be positive or negative. The way in which learning takes place can be as important as the content.
Learning occurs in many different settings, including daily activities, observing others, and supervision. Good learning environments blend these with opportunities for training and qualifications.
Principle 6 Encourage and utilise the understanding of values, behaviours and practice to shape innovation Working with people’s attitudes, beliefs and understanding has a greater impact on cultural change and service transformation than focusing on behavioural changes.
Individuals with a personal commitment to the organisation’s values and goals make a positive contribution to transformation and on-going improvement.
Listening to people, encouraging questioning, valuing experiences and supporting new ideas makes people more confident and proactive in contributing to service transformation.
“Doing the same better” limits any vision of high quality care and support. Focusing on the preferences and identified needs and wishes of people receiving care and support encourages imaginative and innovative ways of working with people.
Principle 7.
Social care and support takes place within local communities, and is itself part of that community. Local communities are made up of people with diverse skills and talents. Lifestyles vary according to culture and other circumstances.
Involving the whole community in discussions and decision making about transformation ensures local need is identified and encourages people in the local area to contribute to its delivery. Approaches to recruitment, volunteering and employment should reflect the local picture, encouraging talented people from all backgrounds into social care and support roles. People living in the local community needing care and support should have their needs met in ways that fit with their individual lifestyle and preferences. The more diverse the workforce, the better this will be achieved.
The principles are the result of an exploration of the existing evidence, an ongoing dialogue between partners, and listening to people and organisations doing workforce integration now.
The principles are about working together in any context. For example:
between adult social care and health or housing or children’s services
between organisations, departments or practitioners and families or carers
between any of these and people with care and support needs.
The principles can also be used when thinking about large scale organisational change or looking at individual, or team, practices.
Successful workforce integration focuses on better outcomes for people with care and support needs.
Workforce integration involves the whole system.
To achieve genuine workforce integration, people need to acknowledge and overcome resistance to change and transition. There needs to be an acknowledgement of how integration will affect people’s roles and professional identities.
A confident, engaged, motivated, knowledgeable and properly skilled workforce supporting active communities is at the heart of workforce integration.
Process matters - it gives messages, creates opportunities, and demonstrates the way in which the workforce is valued.
Successful workforce integration creates new relationships, networks and ways of working. Integrated workforce commissioning strategies pay attention to each of these, creating the circumstances in which all can thrive.
Ask the audience what they think the medication work is all about…