Bangladesh is considered to the the victim of geography. It faces both traditional and non-traditional security threats both from internal and external sources. These threats may threaten its territory, economy and its people at any time. This document tries to capture the main threats both military and non-military from internal and external sources in a nutshell. This document also tries to point out the doings to remove or tackle the threats. Bangladesh is a developing nation so its very necessary for her to manage the threats successfully.
Traditional and Non-traditional Security Issues in Bangladesh An Analysis.pptDrSyamKhan
This document on the Security issues of Bangladesh covers both Traditional and Non traditional Security threats and the remedies as well. Bangladesh as a developing country faces so many security threats both from internal and external sources. As Bangladesh is considered to be the geographical victim, its necessary to be aware of the security both Military and Non-military threats. This document tries to map in a nutshell to identify the security issues.
Traditional and Non-traditional Security Issues in Bangladesh An Analysis.pptDrSyamKhan
This document on the Security issues of Bangladesh covers both Traditional and Non traditional Security threats and the remedies as well. Bangladesh as a developing country faces so many security threats both from internal and external sources. As Bangladesh is considered to be the geographical victim, its necessary to be aware of the security both Military and Non-military threats. This document tries to map in a nutshell to identify the security issues.
This presentation is first in the series of lectures for a programme on International Humanitarian Law in the curriculum of law degree.However ,it will also be useful to the students of Law of Armed Conflict in military, para- military forces and other security elements.
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International terrorism scope, causes and the role of education in combating ...SARON MESSEMBE OBIA
The global dimension of international security and violence has stimulated the rise of youth in the world and Africa in particular. The focus is no longer on policing terrorism, but rather understanding the mutations and how education can help combat terrorism.
This presentation is first in the series of lectures for a programme on International Humanitarian Law in the curriculum of law degree.However ,it will also be useful to the students of Law of Armed Conflict in military, para- military forces and other security elements.
About Us:
UltraSpectra is a full-service online company dedicated to providing the services of internet marketing and
IT solutions to professionals and businesses looking to fully leverage the internet.
http://www.ultraspectra.com
http://www.ultraspectra.net
Join Our Network:
facebook.com/ultraspectra
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youtube.com/user/ultraspecra
International terrorism scope, causes and the role of education in combating ...SARON MESSEMBE OBIA
The global dimension of international security and violence has stimulated the rise of youth in the world and Africa in particular. The focus is no longer on policing terrorism, but rather understanding the mutations and how education can help combat terrorism.
Chapter 5 Global TerrorismNONSTATE ADVERSARIES, FUNDAMENTALIST.docxbissacr
Chapter 5 Global Terrorism
NONSTATE ADVERSARIES, FUNDAMENTALIST RELIGIOUS EXTREMISM, AND WEAPONS ARE THREE FORCES OF GLOBAL TERRORISM, ALL REPRESENTED BY TALIBAN FIGHTERS IN AFGHANISTAN.
Learning Objectives
1. 5.1Recognize that terrorism is a contentious issue that becomes hopelessly muddled by political and military considerations
2. 5.2Review the factors that are conducive to terrorism
3. 5.3Identify the goals, strategies, and weapons of terrorism
4. 5.4Identify the sources of funds that are used for financing terrorism
5. 5.5Review how terrorism adversely affects individuals, nations, and other groups
6. 5.6Summarize five kinds of terrorism
7. 5.7Examine the different ways of combating terrorism
8. 5.8Analyze the fundamental question about the balance between fighting terrorism and protecting democracy within the United States
The Boston Marathon bombing in April 2013 and the grisly murder of an off-duty British soldier in public in London in May 2013 that was filmed on mobile phones as the terrorist waited for police demonstrate a further shift away from centralized terrorist organizations to lone wolf terrorism. This kind of terrorism is conducted by self-motivated independent individuals. The attacks in Boston and London show how difficult it is to prevent lone wolf terrorism.
Successful U.S. counterterrorism measures against al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula and in Pakistan, combined with failed democratic transitions in the Middle East and North Africa, have contributed to the shift of global terrorism to Africa. Domestic terrorist groups such as Boko Haram, which means “Western education is sacrilege,” in northern Nigeria, collaborate with al-Qaeda. The Syrian civil war, chaos in Iraq following the U.S. withdrawal, and the disintegration of law and order in Libya have strengthened terrorism, most notably the group called the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), which claimed credit for the November 13, 2015 terrorist massacre in Paris.
The growing use of armed drones for targeted killings of suspected terrorists in Yemen, Pakistan, Somalia, Niger, and elsewhere raises many controversial issues. Drones are effective weapons against terrorists. Even though they kill fewer civilians than alternative methods, the loss of innocent civilian lives undermines their use.
Edward Snowden’s leaking of documents showing extensive spying on Americans as well as people and governments around the world by the National Security Agency (NSA) as part of America’s counterterrorism strategy raised global concerns about the basic right to privacy. It also has far-reaching consequences for U.S. security and foreign policy.
Osama bin Laden, widely viewed as the embodiment of global terrorism, was killed by U.S. Special Forces on May 1, 2011, in Pakistan. Despite this significant development, the war on terrorism continues. Think about how the escalation of global terrorism affects our daily lives. This global problem is now virtually inseparable from pe.
Terrorism, one of the most widely discussed issues of the present time, remains as one of the least understood aspect. It exudes horror and fascinations, their shocking and unexpected character has captured headlines for years; It has become the most publicized form of political violence. But the serious study of terrorism still remains in its infancy and widely divergent views continue to prevail-with regard to its origins, its true impact on international politics and the forms it may assume in future.
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THIS PPT WAS UPLOADED FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. NO COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT INTENDED. ANYONE CAN ACCESS THE LINK/PPT THOUGH DOWNLOAD AND FOR SUBJECT MATTER LEARBING ONLY.
The concept of national security itself has changed dramatically over the years. The nature of security challenges the Philippines is facing is more complex today than in the past. From the traditional point of view of territorial defense, national security has now evolved to include broader political, social and economic concerns.
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role of women and girls in various terror groupssadiakorobi2
Women have three distinct types of involvement: direct involvement in terrorist acts; enabling of others to commit such acts; and facilitating the disengagement of others from violent or extremist groups.
Welcome to the new Mizzima Weekly !
Mizzima Media Group is pleased to announce the relaunch of Mizzima Weekly. Mizzima is dedicated to helping our readers and viewers keep up to date on the latest developments in Myanmar and related to Myanmar by offering analysis and insight into the subjects that matter. Our websites and our social media channels provide readers and viewers with up-to-the-minute and up-to-date news, which we don’t necessarily need to replicate in our Mizzima Weekly magazine. But where we see a gap is in providing more analysis, insight and in-depth coverage of Myanmar, that is of particular interest to a range of readers.
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Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
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Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
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In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
03062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
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हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
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Traditional and Non-traditional Security Issues in Bangladesh An Analysis.pdf
1. WELCOME TO MY PRESENTATION
TITLE: TRADITIONAL AND NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY ISSUES IN BANGLADESH: AN ANALYSIS
Presented To: Course Adviser
PROF. GOBINDA CHAKRABORTY, PHD
Dept. of Political Science
University of Dhaka
Platform: Zoon
Date & Time: March 30, 2023 At: 12:00 PM
Arranged By: National University
Under CEDP Online Teachers Training Program
Batch: 30 (Online 18)
Presented By:
DR. MD. SYAM ALI KHAN
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, POLITICAL SCIENCE
NARAIL GOVT. VICTORIA COLLEGE, NARAIL
email: khan_syam@yahoo.com
Mobile: 01721950316
2. IDEA OF SECURITY AND SECURITY THREAT
WHAT SECURITY MEANS
Security means the protection and defense of State Sovereignty including its Citizens, Economy and Institutions
against Military Attack, Cyber Attack, Terrorism, Crime, and all forms of evil from State and Non-State Actors
including Natural Disasters. Any intimidation or coercion on the security issues is regarded as threat.
1. Traditional or Military Security 2. Non-Traditional or Non-Military Security
TRADITIONAL SECURITY
State Centric
Military Threat from External Power(s)
Prime Concerns— 3 Securities
I. Idea of State (Sovereignty)
II. Physical Base of the State (Territory, Resources, Population)
III. Institutional Expressions (Constitution, Political System)
NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY
Both State and Citizen Centric
Military and Non-Military Threat from both Internal and External
Prime Concerns— 4 Securities of the Citizens
I. Security from fear ii. Security from Want
iii. Security of Social Welfare iv. Security of Physical Safety
Types of Security : 2
3. BANGLADESH AND ITS SECURITY ISSUES
BANGLADESH
Bangladesh emerged as an independent State in 1971. It is a small state of nearly 56000 sq. miles. It is
densely populated but enjoying demographic dividend and economically developing and promising.
With this reality, Bangladesh faces many potential Traditional and Non-Traditional Security Threats
from both—i. External (Regional and Global) and ii. Internal Sources.
Its basic features are—
Geographically – Victim
Militarily- Small Power
Politically – Fragile Democracy
Regionally and Globally – Active Member of many Organizations including the UN but no Militarily Alignment.
4. TRADITIONAL SECURITY ISSUES / THREATS
2. MAYANMAR
i. South-East land border of 176 miles
ii. Coastal boundary of 257 miles in the South
iii. Aggressive Attitude
BANGLADESH FACES TRADITIONAL SECURITY THREATS FROM TWO SOURCES—
1. INDIA
i. Surrounded from 3 Sides—North, East and West
ii. 2566 miles of common boarder
3. Conditionally Land Locked: if the Bay of Bengal is blocked somehow by either of the two
5. NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY ISSUES / THREATS
2. REGIONAL FACTORS/ SOURCES
i. Transnational Organized Crimes
ii. Illegal Trafficking— Women and Children
iii. Illegal Trade— Arms, Narcotics and Drugs
iv. Money Laundering
v. Push-Back Push-In— Migrants and Refugees
BANGLADESH FACES NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY ISSUES / THREATS FROM 3 SOURCES—
I. GLOBAL II. REGIONAL & III. INTERNAL SOURCES
1. GLOBAL FACTORS / SOURCES
i. Systemic War— War between Super Powers (USA, CHINA, RUSSIA etc.)
ii. Traditional War— any war between States (Russia- Ukarain)
iii. New Wars— Terrorism, Political Violence, Ethnic Conflict, Sectarian Wars, Religious Extremism
6. NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY ISSUES / THREATS...
A. Political Polarization (ivR‰bwZK weiæ×Zv): may hamper
i. Dysfunctional Democracy
ii. Political institutions—Political System, Constitution, State Policy
iii. Decision Making
iv. Economic Activities
B. Poor Governance
i. Lack of Transparency
ii. Lack of Accountability
iii. Intellectual Decay
iv. Moral Decay
v. Corruption
3. INTERNAL FACTORS/ SOURCES
BANGLADESH FACES Internal Security Threats Primarily from 8 Sources. They are—
7. NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY ISSUES / THREATS...
C. Natural Disasters
i. Floods
ii. Cyclones—Sidr, Aila, Fani
iii. Lightning and Thunder Bolt
iv. Earth Quake
v. Land Fall
D. Economic
i. Globalization and Open Market
ii. Narrow Export Base
iii. Unemployment
iv. Gender Inequality
E. Radical Politics
i. Islamic Militancy
ii. External Linkages
8. NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY ISSUES / THREATS...
F.. Ecological Degradation
i. Soil Degradation—Salinity, Water Logging, Fertilizer and Pesticides
ii. Pollution—Air, Water, Sound, Environment
iii. Deforestation
G. Proliferation of
i. Diseases— AIDS, FLU, DENGU etc.
ii. Pandemics—Corona, Ebola, Nipah Virus etc
iii. Epidemics— Cholera, Diarrhea etc.
H. Technological
i. Cyber Bullying— Race, Creed, Sex, Child
ii. Cyber Attack—Money and Security of Information
9. SURVIVAL STRATEGY
2. EXTERNAL BALANCING
i. Choosing Security Policy Options
ii. Making Military Alliance
iii. Non-Aligned Foreign Policy
iv. Following Strong Diplomacy
v. Enhancing Economic and Military Power
vi. Using Balance of Threat
vii. Showing Aggressive Attitude
BANGLADESH MAY ADOPT TWO TYPES OF SURVIVAL STRATEGIES— I. INTERNAL & II. EXTERNAL
I. INTERNAL BALANCING
i. Power Build-up
ii. Resource Mobilization
iii. Vigilance