Time &
the Quran
Time is a gift from Allah to humanity. Time is mentioned in the Quran.
01
Definition of Time
Time is a gift from Allah
to humanity.
Time is the motion of the earth
around the sun and the motion
of the moon around the earth.
Moon   Earth   Sun
It is He Who Made the sun
to give off powerful light
and the moon to be a light,

                    Surah Yunus 10:5
Portion of the
moon reflected light
From the powerful
   source, the Sun
and Arranged its stages so
you can learn the number
of years and to compute,
nowise did Allah Create...
                   Surah Yunus 10:5
1 Month   1 year
...this, but in truth and
righteousness, He Explains
His signs in detail for those
who know.
                     Surah Yunus 10:5
02
Number of month in the Quran
The number of months in
the sight of Allah is twelve,


                    Surah Tawbah 9:37
12
...so ordained by Him the
day He Created the
heavens and the earth,
of them four are sacred...”
                    Surah Tawbah 9:37
...so ordained by Him the
  According to Tafsir Jalalayn
day four sacred month is...
  the He Created the
heavens and the earth,
of them four are sacred...”
                      Surah Tawbah 9:37
Muharram
Safar
Rabiul Awal
Rabiul Akhir
Jamadil Awal
Jamadil Akhir


Rajab
Sha’ban
Ramadan
Shawwal



Dhu al-Qaidah
Dhu al-Hijjah
03
Definition of Lunar year
A lunar year is based on the moon
Which is the motion of the moon
around the earth.
Full Moon
Half Moon
Moon Cresent
Did you know?

     Islamic calender (Hijri) is based on
     lunar year, and was introduced by
     2nd Caliph, Sayidina Umar r.a.


Moon Cresent
Did you know?

     Islamic calender’s first day, first
     month of the year (1 Muharram 1 hijri)
     was Friday, 16 July 622 ce


Moon Cresent
04
Definition of Solar year
A solar year is based on the seasons.
The Gregorian calendar is based on
the solar year.
Normally there are 4 seasons.



Summer   Autumn   Winter   Spring
Summer   Autumn




Spring   Winter
Lunar Year   Solar Year
Lunar Year              Solar Year
             +11 days



 354 days               365 days
Question
What is the difference between
“Sanah” & “Aam in the Quran?

Both words in Arabic means year.
Sinin / Sanah
Aamin / Aam
More about this in the upcoming slides
Nothing but Knowledge

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Resources
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Time and the Quran