ENGLISH FOR
ACADEMIC AND
PROFESSIONAL
PURPOSES WEEK
4
Golden
Rules
Golden
Rules
Sit properly
Keep quiet
Golden
Rules
Golden
Rules
Raise hand
Cooperate
Golden
Rules
Listen
Golden
Rules
REVIEW
Get
1/4
Spelling
Quiz
Objective
s
a. define thesis
statement;
b. locate the thesis
statement in the text;
c. determine the steps in
writing the thesis
statement; and
d. write a thesis
statement.
Thesis
Statement
Thesis Statement
• It is the overall
idea or
argument of
your work.
Thesis Statement
• It is a general statement
that presents essential
points that leads the
reader to the right
direction.
Thesis Statement
A thesis statement also often
previews the structure of the
rest of the essay in a way that
corresponds with the body
paragraphs.
Thesis Statement
Here are some
points to consider
in writing a thesis
statement:
Thesis Statement
• It is a single statement
in the introduction or
opening paragraph.
Thesis Statement
• It must be
framed as a
declarative
sentence.
Thesis Statement
• It tells the reader
what to expect as
they read the essay
Thesis Statement
• It is a clear, concise
statement of the position you
will defend in your paper.
Note that it is a clearly stated
opinion but should not bluntly
announce the opinion.
Thesis Statement
• The thesis statement
should argue a position,
not summarize
information.
Thesis Statement
• It is narrow enough to
write a focused essay, but it
is also broad enough to
write at least three body
paragraphs.
Thesis Statement
• It should have at least
three ideas that will be
developed in succeeding
sections of the essay.
Thesis Statement
• It is NOT a question, a
known fact or an
announcement.
Easy steps in
writing a thesis
statement.
Determine the kind of
paper. Decide on the most
appropriate kind of paper
for your topic and
purpose of writing.
STEP
1
ANALYTICAL
PAPER
• breaks down an issue or an
idea into its component
parts, evaluates the issue or
idea, and presents this
breakdown and evaluation
to the audience.
EXPOSITORY PAPER
• (explanatory) paper
explains something
to the audience.
ARGUMENTATIVE
PAPER
• makes a claim about a topic and
justifies this claim with specific
evidence. The claim could be an
opinion, a policy proposal, an
evaluation, a cause-and-effect
statement, or an interpretation.
ARGUMENTATIVE
PAPER
• goal of the argumentative
paper is to convince the
audience that the claim is
true based on the evidence
provided.
2. Choose the topic. Make
sure that the topic you
are writing about is
narrowed down.
STEP
2
General topic:
Desserts
EXAMPL
E
Narrowed down
topic:
Desserts suitable to
serve at parties.
EXAMPL
E
3. State the stance. Tell
directly your
opinion/claim about the
topic.
STEP
3
Vanilla ice cream is the
best party dessert.
EXAMPL
E
4. Give the rationale.
Provide the reasons
which support your
stance/ claim.
STEP
4
Example: Vanilla ice cream
makes the best party dessert
because it is:
a) easily obtainable;
b) widely liked;
c) and pairs well with other
dessert options.
EXAMPL
E
5. Qualify the stance.
Apply limitations of
oppositions to the
claim.
STEP
5
EXAMPLE
Although some people
prefer chocolate, vanilla
ice cream is the best party
dessert.
6. Combine the stance,
rationale and
qualifications. Put them
together to create a
complete thesis statement.
STEP
6
Although some people prefer
chocolate, vanilla ice cream is the
best party dessert because it is
easily obtainable, widely liked, and
pairs well with other dessert
options.
EXAMPLE
STEP 7
7. Evaluate the thesis. A
strong thesis statement is
specific, debatable, unified
and relevant.
Specific: A limited,
specific topic is easier
to discuss because it
is more concrete.
Debatable: A thesis must
set forth an assertion or
statement that requires
evidence to support it.
Unified: A thesis should
express a single, central
idea on which the paper
will focus.
Relevant: A thesis
should be appropriate
to the topic.
A table that contains
suggested structures in
drafting the thesis
statement depending on
the type of text.
Thesis statement
1:
“The ASEAN region is a
dynamic system because it
capitalizes on cultural
diversity, rich resources,
and a variety of
perspectives.”
Thesis statement
1:
This thesis statement contains
the main idea that the ASEAN
region is a dynamic system. In
order to support this, there are
three points that need
elaboration – cultural diversity,
resources, and a variety of
perspectives.
Thesis statement
2:
“There are several
ways for college
students to improve
their study habits.”
Thesis statement
2:
These are a few ideas of how
college students can improve
their study:
• Study in a quiet
environment.
• Pay attention in class.
• Manage their time well.
TOPIC SENTENCE
VS.
THESIS
STATEMENT
• Topic sentence
contains the
main idea of the
paragraph
• Thesis Statement
contains the
main idea of the
whole text.
• The thesis
statement is the
big idea.
• The three topic sentences
explain the thesis
statement. Each begins a
new paragraph and tells
the reader what the
paragraph will be about.
(smaller reasons)
• The supporting
sentences explain
the topic sentence.
(small details)
Catch you
tomorrow for
the next part!
-Sir Paul
📌 REMINDER FOR
ALL STUDENTS:
Our quiz is
scheduled this
coming Friday.
-Sir Paul

THESIS STATEMENT OF ACADEMIC WRITING MODULE 3 .pptx