This document provides instruction on using there is/there are in English to talk about quantities of nouns. It explains that "there is" is used for singular countable nouns and uncountable nouns, while "there are" is used for plural nouns. It also discusses using "a/an" with singular nouns starting with consonants/vowels, and "some" with plural nouns in affirmative sentences or "any" in negative and interrogative sentences. Students are asked to make 6 sentences using these structures based on items shown in a refrigerator image.

1. SCIENCE-THIRD PRIMARY YEAR
CEIP CORTES DE ARAGÓN
(Teacher: Miguel Navarro)

2. EN INGLÉS SE PUEDE DECIR HAY
DE DOS FORMAS DIFERENTES:
THERE IS
THERE ARE

3. + SUSTANTIVO CONTABLE EN SINGULAR (CAR,
APPLE, BOOK …)
+ SUSTANTIVO INCONTABLE QUE NO
SE PUEDE CONTAR (WATER, MILK …)
EXAMPLES:
THERE IS A BOOK
THERE IS AN APPLE
THERE ISN´T ANY WATER NO HAY AGUA

4. + SUSTANTIVO EN PLURAL
EXAMPLES:
- THERE ARE TWO DOGS
- THERE ARE FIVE BOOKS
- THERE ARE TEN CARS

6. A / AN SIGNIFICA UN / UNA (SIEMPRE EN
SINGULAR)
A / AN ≈ UN / UNA
A + SUSTANTIVO QUE EMPIEZA POR
CONSONANTE: A FISH – A CAKE – A CAR – A BIKE
AN + SUSTANTIVO QUE EMPIEZA POR VOCAL:
AN APPLE – AN ELEPHANT – AN ICE CREAM

7. UNOS /AS – ALGUNOS /AS
SOME + SUSTANTIVOS EN PLURAL EN
ORACIONES AFIRMATIVAS
PLURAL + AFIRMATIVO
EXAMPLES:
- THERE ARE SOME BOOKS
- THERE ARE SOME APPLES
- THERE ARE SOME FLOWERS

8. UNOS /AS – ALGUNOS /AS – NINGUNOS /AS
ANY + SUSTANTIVOS EN PLURAL EN ORACIONES
NEGATIVAS
ANY + ORACIONES INTERROGATIVAS
PLURAL + NEGATIVA / INTERROGATIVA
EXAMPLES:
- THERE AREN´T ANY ORANGES
- ARE THERE ANY GIRLS?
- IS THERE ANY PENCIL?

10. HAZ FRASES CON LO QUE VES EN EL
FRIGORÍFICO DE LA DIAPOSITIVA ANTERIOR
UTILIZANDO:
THERE IS / THERE ARE
A / AN
SOME / ANY
DEBES HACER FRASES EN AFIRMATIVA /
NEGATIVA / INTERROGATIVA
EN TOTAL TIENES QUE HACER 6 ORACIONES EN
TU CUADERNO