Formerly based in Connecticut where he worked with Bristol-Myers Squibb, Robert Hindes, MD, has served Trek Therapeutics as chief medical officer since 2014. In this role, Robert Hindes, MD, directly supervises Trek’s pharmacovigilance (PV) program.
This document discusses healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and presents information from AdvaMed. It notes that HAIs occur worldwide and affect hundreds of millions annually, increasing morbidity, mortality, and costs. Up to 90% of HAI deaths in the US are caused by multi-drug resistant organisms. Surveillance shows HAI incidence is 3 times higher in developing economies compared to EU/US. HAIs lead to prolonged hospital stays and increased costs. Prevention through evidence-based interventions could reduce HAIs by 65-70% and save resources. Strong infection control including surveillance is needed to combat HAIs and antimicrobial resistance.
Minimum requirements for a functional pharmacovigilance systemPriti Gupta
The document outlines minimum requirements for a functional national pharmacovigilance system. It defines pharmacovigilance and describes the development of minimum requirements through consultation with experts. The minimum requirements include: having a national pharmacovigilance center with dedicated staff and funding; a national system for spontaneous reporting of adverse drug reactions using a standard form; a national database for managing reports; a national advisory committee to provide technical assistance on assessing and managing risks; and a communication strategy for routine updates and crisis response.
Disease cost drivers hai apec hlm nusa dua 2013sandraduhrkopp
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in hundreds of millions of patients each year globally, causing increased illness, death and costs. HAIs typically involve four types of infections and rates are usually higher in developing countries. HAIs prolong hospital stays by up to 3 weeks and increase costs by USD $4,888 to $11,591 per infection episode. It is estimated that 65-70% of HAIs are preventable. While preventing HAIs requires initial investment, it can free up hospital beds and resources in the long-run, improving outcomes and making more efficient use of limited healthcare funds.
2.3 overview of emerging infectious disease issues in the asia pacific region...sandraduhrkopp
This document discusses antimicrobial resistance (AMR) issues in the Asia Pacific region. It notes that AMR is a global crisis and Asia is an epicenter with high resistance rates. Surveillance programs have been established in some countries but more coordination is needed regionally. Awareness campaigns and promoting appropriate antibiotic use are important strategies. National and international policies and regulations are urgently required to control AMR through surveillance, stewardship, infection prevention and vaccination efforts. Regional collaboration through groups like APEC is important to combat the growing threat of AMR.
This document provides a draft policy toolkit for building capacity to prevent and control healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in the Asia-Pacific region. It recommends establishing a comprehensive national framework for HAI prevention, including designating a health agency responsible and establishing advisory committees. It also recommends requiring minimum infection control programs and surveillance/reporting of HAIs at healthcare facilities with oversight at the national level. Additional recommendations include including HAI prevention in facility licensing/accreditation standards, building training capacity through partnerships, and providing financial incentives/disincentives for HAI reduction efforts. The appendix provides examples of national HAI frameworks, advisory committees, and common HAIs like those caused by MRSA, C. difficile, multid
Geneva Pharma Forum on Pharmacovigilance: Partnering for
Patient Safety (Geneva, 20 November 2012), Jeremiah Mwangi, Director, Policy and External Affairs, IAPO
1. Needlestick injuries from IV administration pose risks of transmitting deadly diseases like HIV and hepatitis. Catheter-related bloodstream infections also significantly increase patient mortality and costs.
2. Both good technique and technology can help reduce these infection risks. Needle-free closed systems eliminate open ports and can reduce airborne and touch contamination compared to traditional needle-based connectors.
3. Guidelines recommend assessing risks and benefits when selecting needle-free connectors, as some mechanical models may be more prone to infections than split septum valves if not used properly. Nurses must be educated on the different functions to ensure safe usage.
Regional strategy to improve access to medicines and vaccines in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (2020‒2030), including lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic
This document discusses healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and presents information from AdvaMed. It notes that HAIs occur worldwide and affect hundreds of millions annually, increasing morbidity, mortality, and costs. Up to 90% of HAI deaths in the US are caused by multi-drug resistant organisms. Surveillance shows HAI incidence is 3 times higher in developing economies compared to EU/US. HAIs lead to prolonged hospital stays and increased costs. Prevention through evidence-based interventions could reduce HAIs by 65-70% and save resources. Strong infection control including surveillance is needed to combat HAIs and antimicrobial resistance.
Minimum requirements for a functional pharmacovigilance systemPriti Gupta
The document outlines minimum requirements for a functional national pharmacovigilance system. It defines pharmacovigilance and describes the development of minimum requirements through consultation with experts. The minimum requirements include: having a national pharmacovigilance center with dedicated staff and funding; a national system for spontaneous reporting of adverse drug reactions using a standard form; a national database for managing reports; a national advisory committee to provide technical assistance on assessing and managing risks; and a communication strategy for routine updates and crisis response.
Disease cost drivers hai apec hlm nusa dua 2013sandraduhrkopp
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in hundreds of millions of patients each year globally, causing increased illness, death and costs. HAIs typically involve four types of infections and rates are usually higher in developing countries. HAIs prolong hospital stays by up to 3 weeks and increase costs by USD $4,888 to $11,591 per infection episode. It is estimated that 65-70% of HAIs are preventable. While preventing HAIs requires initial investment, it can free up hospital beds and resources in the long-run, improving outcomes and making more efficient use of limited healthcare funds.
2.3 overview of emerging infectious disease issues in the asia pacific region...sandraduhrkopp
This document discusses antimicrobial resistance (AMR) issues in the Asia Pacific region. It notes that AMR is a global crisis and Asia is an epicenter with high resistance rates. Surveillance programs have been established in some countries but more coordination is needed regionally. Awareness campaigns and promoting appropriate antibiotic use are important strategies. National and international policies and regulations are urgently required to control AMR through surveillance, stewardship, infection prevention and vaccination efforts. Regional collaboration through groups like APEC is important to combat the growing threat of AMR.
This document provides a draft policy toolkit for building capacity to prevent and control healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in the Asia-Pacific region. It recommends establishing a comprehensive national framework for HAI prevention, including designating a health agency responsible and establishing advisory committees. It also recommends requiring minimum infection control programs and surveillance/reporting of HAIs at healthcare facilities with oversight at the national level. Additional recommendations include including HAI prevention in facility licensing/accreditation standards, building training capacity through partnerships, and providing financial incentives/disincentives for HAI reduction efforts. The appendix provides examples of national HAI frameworks, advisory committees, and common HAIs like those caused by MRSA, C. difficile, multid
Geneva Pharma Forum on Pharmacovigilance: Partnering for
Patient Safety (Geneva, 20 November 2012), Jeremiah Mwangi, Director, Policy and External Affairs, IAPO
1. Needlestick injuries from IV administration pose risks of transmitting deadly diseases like HIV and hepatitis. Catheter-related bloodstream infections also significantly increase patient mortality and costs.
2. Both good technique and technology can help reduce these infection risks. Needle-free closed systems eliminate open ports and can reduce airborne and touch contamination compared to traditional needle-based connectors.
3. Guidelines recommend assessing risks and benefits when selecting needle-free connectors, as some mechanical models may be more prone to infections than split septum valves if not used properly. Nurses must be educated on the different functions to ensure safe usage.
Regional strategy to improve access to medicines and vaccines in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (2020‒2030), including lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic
The WHO plays several key roles in pharmaceutical management:
1) It issues norms and standards through expert committees and supports regulatory capacity building for drug regulation.
2) It ensures quality of essential medicines through prequalification programs.
3) It facilitates information exchange between countries on drug safety and efficacy through tools like the International Conference of Drug Regulatory Authorities and a network of national drug information officers.
This document discusses ensuring continuity of essential health services during the COVID-19 pandemic, which is a critical priority. It outlines the impact of the pandemic on essential health services, including disruptions to services for noncommunicable diseases and declines in immunization rates. It also discusses challenges delivered essential health services during the pandemic, such as limitations in health system capacity and shortages of supplies. The document provides an overview of WHO's guidance and activities to support delivering essential health services during COVID-19, and innovative approaches that have been used. It calls for renewed commitment to achieving universal health coverage and the Sustainable Development Goals.
Malaria in Pregnancy-Strengthening Health Systems to Improve Outcomes for MIP...CORE Group
This document discusses strengthening health systems to improve malaria in pregnancy (MIP) service delivery. It outlines the core elements of comprehensive MIP programming, including health policy/guidelines, integration/coordination, human resource capacity, procurement/commodities, community involvement, quality assurance, governance, adequate financing, and monitoring and evaluation. The document notes that MIP interventions require strengthening health systems to effectively deliver intermittent preventive treatment, insecticide-treated nets, and case management, in order to improve outcomes for pregnant women and their babies in malaria-endemic areas.
The document provides an overview of the International Psoriasis Council (IPC) and their partnership with ILDS and IFPA to execute the Global Psoriasis Atlas project. The IPC is a nonprofit organization comprised of the world's leading experts in psoriasis. They aim to advance knowledge of psoriasis and enhance patient care through research, education, and clinical practice guidelines. The document notes that worldwide prevalence and incidence of psoriasis is poorly understood currently. The Global Psoriasis Atlas project aims to address this through collecting epidemiological data on psoriasis prevalence, burden, and natural history across countries to inform policy and improve care.
Epillo Health Systems is a digital healthcare company. We are making constant efforts to make the patient journey smooth in today's world of digital healthcare. This presentation talks about the importance of Patient safety and its relevance among healthcare providers.
A brief description about Pharmacovigilance, aims and scope, need of pharmacovigilance, programs by WHO for international drug safety monitoring, UMC, VIGIBASE, WHO causality assessment scale and specific regulatory bodies of various countries
The WHO International Drug Monitoring Program was established in 1963 in response to the thalidomide disaster. It currently has 143 member countries that submit adverse drug reaction reports to the global pharmacovigilance database VigiBase managed by the Uppsala Monitoring Centre (UMC) as a WHO collaborating center. The UMC analyzes VigiBase data to identify new safety signals, conducts research, and provides tools and training to support member countries' pharmacovigilance activities. The overall goals are to identify unknown adverse drug reactions and ensure medicines are used safely worldwide.
Migration as a global public health priority: towards an Africa-focused resea...Jo Vearey
This document discusses migration and health, focusing on an Africa-centered research agenda. It notes renewed global focus on migration through frameworks like the SDGs and WHO, but also competing political agendas around securitization of migration. Four priority areas are identified for achieving the WHO resolution on migrant health: monitoring health, partnerships, sensitive health systems, and policy frameworks. The document then focuses on migration trends in Southern Africa involving mixed flows, vulnerabilities, and implications for public health responses and overburdened systems. Structural violence and anti-foreigner attitudes are also raised as challenges. It concludes by calling for a public health approach, renewed regional conversation, and scaling up of good practices.
OS20 - Factors influencing decision-making for foot-and-mouth disease contro...EuFMD
The document summarizes factors that influence decision-making for foot-and-mouth disease control in Kenya. Key informant interviews revealed inconsistent prioritization of animal disease control, separate lines of strategic guidance and accountability/budgeting, and private veterinarians involved in disease reporting and vaccination outside of official guidance and accountability. There are opportunities to provide more relevant disease data to farmers and veterinarians and ensure information flows in both directions. Strengthening FMD control could include reinforcing programmatic strengths through a participatory national strategy, integrated public-private partnerships, and accountability mechanisms that promote two-way communication.
OS20 - California FMD vaccination planning - L. Quiroz/ P. HullingerEuFMD
California has developed a vaccination plan as part of its FMD response due to challenges with stamping out, including dense dairy farms and limited rendering capacity. The plan requires advanced preparation, such as establishing protocols for receiving, storing, and administering vaccine. Officials will work with industry groups and veterinarians to identify bottlenecks and socialize the concept of vaccination. The objective is to be prepared to effectively use vaccination if an FMD outbreak occurs in California.
Role of pharmacists during covid 19 pandemic pptANANT NAG
Pharmacists play an important but underutilized role during the COVID-19 pandemic. As trusted healthcare professionals with access to patients, pharmacists working in communities, hospitals, pharmaceutical industries, and regulatory authorities can help manage disease prevention, treatment, and containment. However, their full capabilities are not recognized. Integrating pharmacist services across different settings with other healthcare workers could help strengthen the response to the pandemic.
The document summarizes the internship of Jill Scott at the World Health Organization International Health Regulations Secretariat from June to August 2008. Some key points:
1) The IHR (2005) are legally binding international regulations that help countries respond to public health risks while limiting interference with trade and travel.
2) During the internship, Scott helped update guidance documents for legislative implementation of the IHR and created a tool to help WHO respond efficiently to health emergencies.
3) An example response coordinated by WHO under the IHR involved a case of Marburg virus reported between the Netherlands and Uganda within 5 hours.
Strategic directions for the health sector response to viral hepatitis include:
1) Improving surveillance and estimates of disease burden to focus action.
2) Defining essential intervention packages and setting national targets for coverage.
3) Addressing barriers like stigma to make hepatitis services accessible for all populations.
4) Building political commitment and innovative funding approaches for sustainable financing.
5) Prioritizing hepatitis research and rapidly translating findings into practice.
The action plan aims to halt transmission of hepatitis and ensure treatment access for all by 2030.
The document reports on progress implementing the International Health Regulations (2005) in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region. Joint external evaluations in 6 countries identified major gaps in core IHR capacities. These include insufficient support for national IHR focal points, limited coordination mechanisms, and gaps in surveillance and emergency preparedness. An independent regional assessment commission reviewed implementation and advised strengthening multisectoral collaboration, laboratory networks, and response to chemical/radiation emergencies. A draft WHO global plan outlines actions to accelerate country implementation of IHR and strengthen WHO's capacity to support public health emergency response worldwide. The Regional Committee is invited to note the progress report and provide comments on the draft global implementation plan.
1. The director of the EMCDDA discussed the evolution of HIV, drugs, and risk behavior in Europe based on lessons learned over decades. New HIV infections attributed to injecting drug use have declined significantly since the 1990s due to effective drug treatment and prevention programs.
2. However, regional disparities remain, and new outbreaks have been linked to stimulant use and new psychoactive substances. Maintaining prevention services and reaching vulnerable groups who are not in care will be important to address ongoing challenges.
3. Going forward, the EMCDDA aims to maintain understanding of drug use trends, identify new health threats to support rapid responses, promote effective interventions, and support policy development - all to contribute to
InSTEDD develops technology platforms to improve public health programs. These include a human trafficking reporting system to coordinate cases across NGOs, a TB medication monitoring system, a smartphone-based household survey, an HIV health education program that sends reminders to patients, and a service directory providing health resources to high-risk groups with smartphones. The document outlines several use cases partner organizations are prototyping to collect data and connect people with health services using mobile technologies.
Day 2- pm session: Hung Nguyen, Hanoi School of Public Health and Lucy Lapar, ILRI: “Supporting agriculture and public health ministries to implement a national food safety policy based on risk-based approaches”
Workshop on Approaches and Methods for Policy Process Research, co-sponsored by the CGIAR Research Programs on Policies, Institutions and Markets (PIM) and Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH) at IFPRI-Washington DC, November 18-20, 2013.
Who workshop aids 2014 hivtb integrationZahed Islam
This document summarizes an AIDS 2014 workshop on increasing access to tuberculosis (TB) services for people who inject drugs in Ukraine through integrated care. It describes how non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Ukraine provide TB screening, testing, and treatment to people who inject drugs through outreach programs and by establishing integrated care centers that provide medical and psychosocial support services for patients with drug abuse, HIV, and TB comorbidities in a single location. As of 2014, these efforts had established 88 opioid substitution therapy sites and detected 659 TB cases through screening over 10,000 people who inject drugs. However, challenges remain around resource limitations, regulatory guidance, technical capacity, and stigma.
Supporting agriculture and health ministries to implement a national food saf...ILRI
Poster by Hung Nguyen-Viet, Lucila Lapar, Seth de Vlieger, Nancy Johnson and Delia Grace at the 4th annual Leverhulme Centre for Integrative Research on Agriculture and Health (LCIRAH) conference, 3-4 June 2014, London, UK.
Heidi Scott is an experienced lawyer who currently serves as an attorney and CPA at the Law Offices of Heidi Scott in Mt. Sterling, Illinois. In addition, Ms. Scott is the owner of Schuyler Brown Land Title, where she prepares real property transfer documents and real estate deeds.
As a practicing surgeon at Western Vascular Institute in Arizona, Dr. Mitar Vranic intervenes in several problems with the circulatory system. Dr. Mitar Vranic’s expertise includes peripheral vascular disease (PVD).
The WHO plays several key roles in pharmaceutical management:
1) It issues norms and standards through expert committees and supports regulatory capacity building for drug regulation.
2) It ensures quality of essential medicines through prequalification programs.
3) It facilitates information exchange between countries on drug safety and efficacy through tools like the International Conference of Drug Regulatory Authorities and a network of national drug information officers.
This document discusses ensuring continuity of essential health services during the COVID-19 pandemic, which is a critical priority. It outlines the impact of the pandemic on essential health services, including disruptions to services for noncommunicable diseases and declines in immunization rates. It also discusses challenges delivered essential health services during the pandemic, such as limitations in health system capacity and shortages of supplies. The document provides an overview of WHO's guidance and activities to support delivering essential health services during COVID-19, and innovative approaches that have been used. It calls for renewed commitment to achieving universal health coverage and the Sustainable Development Goals.
Malaria in Pregnancy-Strengthening Health Systems to Improve Outcomes for MIP...CORE Group
This document discusses strengthening health systems to improve malaria in pregnancy (MIP) service delivery. It outlines the core elements of comprehensive MIP programming, including health policy/guidelines, integration/coordination, human resource capacity, procurement/commodities, community involvement, quality assurance, governance, adequate financing, and monitoring and evaluation. The document notes that MIP interventions require strengthening health systems to effectively deliver intermittent preventive treatment, insecticide-treated nets, and case management, in order to improve outcomes for pregnant women and their babies in malaria-endemic areas.
The document provides an overview of the International Psoriasis Council (IPC) and their partnership with ILDS and IFPA to execute the Global Psoriasis Atlas project. The IPC is a nonprofit organization comprised of the world's leading experts in psoriasis. They aim to advance knowledge of psoriasis and enhance patient care through research, education, and clinical practice guidelines. The document notes that worldwide prevalence and incidence of psoriasis is poorly understood currently. The Global Psoriasis Atlas project aims to address this through collecting epidemiological data on psoriasis prevalence, burden, and natural history across countries to inform policy and improve care.
Epillo Health Systems is a digital healthcare company. We are making constant efforts to make the patient journey smooth in today's world of digital healthcare. This presentation talks about the importance of Patient safety and its relevance among healthcare providers.
A brief description about Pharmacovigilance, aims and scope, need of pharmacovigilance, programs by WHO for international drug safety monitoring, UMC, VIGIBASE, WHO causality assessment scale and specific regulatory bodies of various countries
The WHO International Drug Monitoring Program was established in 1963 in response to the thalidomide disaster. It currently has 143 member countries that submit adverse drug reaction reports to the global pharmacovigilance database VigiBase managed by the Uppsala Monitoring Centre (UMC) as a WHO collaborating center. The UMC analyzes VigiBase data to identify new safety signals, conducts research, and provides tools and training to support member countries' pharmacovigilance activities. The overall goals are to identify unknown adverse drug reactions and ensure medicines are used safely worldwide.
Migration as a global public health priority: towards an Africa-focused resea...Jo Vearey
This document discusses migration and health, focusing on an Africa-centered research agenda. It notes renewed global focus on migration through frameworks like the SDGs and WHO, but also competing political agendas around securitization of migration. Four priority areas are identified for achieving the WHO resolution on migrant health: monitoring health, partnerships, sensitive health systems, and policy frameworks. The document then focuses on migration trends in Southern Africa involving mixed flows, vulnerabilities, and implications for public health responses and overburdened systems. Structural violence and anti-foreigner attitudes are also raised as challenges. It concludes by calling for a public health approach, renewed regional conversation, and scaling up of good practices.
OS20 - Factors influencing decision-making for foot-and-mouth disease contro...EuFMD
The document summarizes factors that influence decision-making for foot-and-mouth disease control in Kenya. Key informant interviews revealed inconsistent prioritization of animal disease control, separate lines of strategic guidance and accountability/budgeting, and private veterinarians involved in disease reporting and vaccination outside of official guidance and accountability. There are opportunities to provide more relevant disease data to farmers and veterinarians and ensure information flows in both directions. Strengthening FMD control could include reinforcing programmatic strengths through a participatory national strategy, integrated public-private partnerships, and accountability mechanisms that promote two-way communication.
OS20 - California FMD vaccination planning - L. Quiroz/ P. HullingerEuFMD
California has developed a vaccination plan as part of its FMD response due to challenges with stamping out, including dense dairy farms and limited rendering capacity. The plan requires advanced preparation, such as establishing protocols for receiving, storing, and administering vaccine. Officials will work with industry groups and veterinarians to identify bottlenecks and socialize the concept of vaccination. The objective is to be prepared to effectively use vaccination if an FMD outbreak occurs in California.
Role of pharmacists during covid 19 pandemic pptANANT NAG
Pharmacists play an important but underutilized role during the COVID-19 pandemic. As trusted healthcare professionals with access to patients, pharmacists working in communities, hospitals, pharmaceutical industries, and regulatory authorities can help manage disease prevention, treatment, and containment. However, their full capabilities are not recognized. Integrating pharmacist services across different settings with other healthcare workers could help strengthen the response to the pandemic.
The document summarizes the internship of Jill Scott at the World Health Organization International Health Regulations Secretariat from June to August 2008. Some key points:
1) The IHR (2005) are legally binding international regulations that help countries respond to public health risks while limiting interference with trade and travel.
2) During the internship, Scott helped update guidance documents for legislative implementation of the IHR and created a tool to help WHO respond efficiently to health emergencies.
3) An example response coordinated by WHO under the IHR involved a case of Marburg virus reported between the Netherlands and Uganda within 5 hours.
Strategic directions for the health sector response to viral hepatitis include:
1) Improving surveillance and estimates of disease burden to focus action.
2) Defining essential intervention packages and setting national targets for coverage.
3) Addressing barriers like stigma to make hepatitis services accessible for all populations.
4) Building political commitment and innovative funding approaches for sustainable financing.
5) Prioritizing hepatitis research and rapidly translating findings into practice.
The action plan aims to halt transmission of hepatitis and ensure treatment access for all by 2030.
The document reports on progress implementing the International Health Regulations (2005) in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region. Joint external evaluations in 6 countries identified major gaps in core IHR capacities. These include insufficient support for national IHR focal points, limited coordination mechanisms, and gaps in surveillance and emergency preparedness. An independent regional assessment commission reviewed implementation and advised strengthening multisectoral collaboration, laboratory networks, and response to chemical/radiation emergencies. A draft WHO global plan outlines actions to accelerate country implementation of IHR and strengthen WHO's capacity to support public health emergency response worldwide. The Regional Committee is invited to note the progress report and provide comments on the draft global implementation plan.
1. The director of the EMCDDA discussed the evolution of HIV, drugs, and risk behavior in Europe based on lessons learned over decades. New HIV infections attributed to injecting drug use have declined significantly since the 1990s due to effective drug treatment and prevention programs.
2. However, regional disparities remain, and new outbreaks have been linked to stimulant use and new psychoactive substances. Maintaining prevention services and reaching vulnerable groups who are not in care will be important to address ongoing challenges.
3. Going forward, the EMCDDA aims to maintain understanding of drug use trends, identify new health threats to support rapid responses, promote effective interventions, and support policy development - all to contribute to
InSTEDD develops technology platforms to improve public health programs. These include a human trafficking reporting system to coordinate cases across NGOs, a TB medication monitoring system, a smartphone-based household survey, an HIV health education program that sends reminders to patients, and a service directory providing health resources to high-risk groups with smartphones. The document outlines several use cases partner organizations are prototyping to collect data and connect people with health services using mobile technologies.
Day 2- pm session: Hung Nguyen, Hanoi School of Public Health and Lucy Lapar, ILRI: “Supporting agriculture and public health ministries to implement a national food safety policy based on risk-based approaches”
Workshop on Approaches and Methods for Policy Process Research, co-sponsored by the CGIAR Research Programs on Policies, Institutions and Markets (PIM) and Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH) at IFPRI-Washington DC, November 18-20, 2013.
Who workshop aids 2014 hivtb integrationZahed Islam
This document summarizes an AIDS 2014 workshop on increasing access to tuberculosis (TB) services for people who inject drugs in Ukraine through integrated care. It describes how non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Ukraine provide TB screening, testing, and treatment to people who inject drugs through outreach programs and by establishing integrated care centers that provide medical and psychosocial support services for patients with drug abuse, HIV, and TB comorbidities in a single location. As of 2014, these efforts had established 88 opioid substitution therapy sites and detected 659 TB cases through screening over 10,000 people who inject drugs. However, challenges remain around resource limitations, regulatory guidance, technical capacity, and stigma.
Supporting agriculture and health ministries to implement a national food saf...ILRI
Poster by Hung Nguyen-Viet, Lucila Lapar, Seth de Vlieger, Nancy Johnson and Delia Grace at the 4th annual Leverhulme Centre for Integrative Research on Agriculture and Health (LCIRAH) conference, 3-4 June 2014, London, UK.
Heidi Scott is an experienced lawyer who currently serves as an attorney and CPA at the Law Offices of Heidi Scott in Mt. Sterling, Illinois. In addition, Ms. Scott is the owner of Schuyler Brown Land Title, where she prepares real property transfer documents and real estate deeds.
As a practicing surgeon at Western Vascular Institute in Arizona, Dr. Mitar Vranic intervenes in several problems with the circulatory system. Dr. Mitar Vranic’s expertise includes peripheral vascular disease (PVD).
Now residing in Florida, Michael T. Jackson is a former resident of Belvedere who formerly served as a general partner with San Francisco-based Hambrecht & Quist Equity Management. He later became the CEO and chairman of Emerging Growth Management before founding SFG Asset Advisors in 2001. In addition to establishing SFG’s hedged equity investment strategy, Michael T. Jackson has taken an interest in mentoring the next generation of leaders for the firm.
Working with students to create a strong foundation of skills that will help them enjoy successful careers in the culinary arts, the International Culinary Center creates an immersive experience with a hands-on learning focus. Providing mentorship and technique via its campuses in New York and California, the International Culinary Center offers training with a professional focus.
Agape Water Solutions Inc. provides reverse osmosis (RO) systems to clients to use for industrial water treatment plants. In addition, Agape Water Solutions also provides RO parts like specialized membranes. Agape Water Solutions Inc. provides reverse osmosis (RO) systems to clients to use for industrial water treatment plants. In addition, Agape Water Solutions also provides RO parts like specialized membranes.
In addition to his work with SFG Asset Advisors, former Belvedere resident Michael T. Jackson serves on the board of directors for the American Ireland Fund. Michael T. Jackson was a first-generation immigrant from Ireland, and he is passionate about the work done by the organization. The support it offers to boxing clubs throughout Ireland has been particularly important.
Robert Hindes, MD is the chief medical officer and cofounder of Trek Pharmaceuticals. He works with the Trek team to develop affordable treatments for viral infections like hepatitis C. Trek brings together medical researchers to help patients worldwide access low-cost treatments. Currently, Trek is conducting trials of the drug Faldaprevir combined with other antivirals to treat hepatitis C. Phase 2a studies showed all patients achieved a sustained viral response when treated with Faldaprevir plus two other drugs. Further clinical trials aim to create treatment affordable for most patients globally.
Strabismus among Most Common Childhood Vision ProblemsAlan S. Cohn
The CEO and president of ambulatory ICU medical center AbsoluteCARE, Alan S. Cohn has 25 years of experience as a leader in the health care sector. In addition to his work with AbsoluteCARE, Alan S. Cohn is a strategic partnership consultant for Avesis Incorporated, a company that provides vision benefits to workers across the United States.
Based in Harleysville, Pennsylvania, Agape Water Solutions is an industry leader in water-treatment equipment for commercial clients. Among other products and services, Agape Water Solutions offers reverse osmosis systems.
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & TricksSlideShare
Turbocharge your online presence with SlideShare. We provide the best tips and tricks for succeeding on SlideShare. Get ideas for what to upload, tips for designing your deck and more.
SlideShare is a global platform for sharing presentations, infographics, videos and documents. It has over 18 million pieces of professional content uploaded by experts like Eric Schmidt and Guy Kawasaki. The document provides tips for setting up an account on SlideShare, uploading content, optimizing it for searchability, and sharing it on social media to build an audience and reputation as a subject matter expert.
This document analyzes reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) by pharmacists in the Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI) between July 2011 and December 2014. It finds that of 110,000 reports in the database, 16,646 (15%) were reported by pharmacists. Of these, 3,782 (22.7%) were serious reactions while 9,601 (57.7%) were non-serious. Reporting by pharmacists has increased over time. The document concludes that pharmacists can play an important role in pharmacovigilance by detecting, reporting, and assessing ADRs.
WHO AND PHARMACOVIGILANCE (Clinical Research & Pharmacovigilance.pptxDureshahwar khan
This presentation includes introduction to WHO International Drug Monitoring Program & its functions, Role of WHO in PV, Vigibase, regulatory terminology of ADR and evaluation of medication safety.
Pharmacovigilance (PV) is defined as the science and activities relating to the detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of adverse effects or any other drug-related problem. WHO established its Programme for International Drug Monitoring in response to the thalidomide disaster detected in 1961. Together with the WHO Collaborating Centre for International Drug Monitoring, Uppsala, WHO promotes PV at the country level. At the end of 2010, 134 countries were part of the WHO PV Programme. The aims of PV are to enhance patient care and patient safety in relation to the use of medicines; and to support public health programmes by providing reliable, balanced information for the effective assessment of the risk-benefit profile of medicines.
The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is a federal agency within the United States Department of Health and Human Services headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. The CDC conducts and supports health promotion, prevention and preparedness activities in the US with the goal of improving public health. It is organized into centers, institutes, and offices that allow it to respond effectively to various public health concerns both domestically and internationally through partnerships with organizations such as the World Health Organization.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is a federal agency that conducts and supports health promotion, prevention and preparedness activities in the US with the goal of improving overall public health. It was established in 1946 and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. The CDC monitors and prevents disease outbreaks, implements disease prevention strategies, and maintains national health statistics. It focuses on infectious diseases, foodborne pathogens, environmental health, and more. The CDC is organized into centers, institutes, and offices to effectively address public health concerns. It works with partners at local, state, and national levels.
The Pharmacovigilance Programme of India is an Indian government organization which identifies and responds to drug safety problems. Its activities include receiving reports of adverse drug events and taking necessary action to remedy problems.
governance of public health practices globallypptx.pptxKeirelEdrin
The document discusses the important individuals and agencies that constitute global health governance. It identifies several United Nations agencies and intergovernmental organizations that focus on global health, such as the World Health Organization, UNICEF, and the World Bank. It also discusses non-governmental organizations like Doctors Without Borders and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. The document outlines some of the core functions of the WHO and issues that global health initiatives have faced, such as parallel systems undermining health system development. It calls for new governance models that balance national interests with global cooperation.
This document discusses adverse drug reaction reporting and pharmacovigilance in India. It provides background on the pharmaceutical industry in India and defines adverse drug reactions and events. It describes the origins of pharmacovigilance from past drug safety issues. It outlines the various adverse drug reaction reporting centers in India and discusses the importance of pharmacovigilance for public health. It also covers communication in pharmacovigilance, roles and responsibilities, and challenges to the system in India.
The document discusses pharmacovigilance and the establishment of a nationwide pharmacovigilance program in India. It describes how India launched the Pharmacovigilance Program of India (PvPI) in 2010 with the objectives of monitoring adverse drug reactions, analyzing safety risks and benefits of medicines, and supporting regulatory decision making. The PvPI operates through a national coordination center and network of reporting centers across India to collect adverse drug reaction reports and contribute to global pharmacovigilance efforts through the WHO.
The document provides an overview of the World Health Organization (WHO) and key regulatory agencies like the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) of India and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It discusses the roles, structures and functions of WHO in global health governance and national regulatory bodies like CDSCO and FDA in ensuring safety and efficacy of drugs, medical devices and other products. Major sections include organizational structure of WHO, priorities, achievements and challenges. For CDSCO and FDA, it summarizes their roles in approval of new drugs and devices, good manufacturing practices, and enforcement.
The document summarizes the International Health Regulations (IHR), which were revised in 2005 and entered into force in 2007. The IHR aim to help countries work together to detect and respond to public health threats, and minimize interference with international trade and travel. Key points of the revised IHR include expanding their scope to cover all public health emergencies instead of just three diseases, promoting rapid response at the source of outbreaks, and strengthening national and global surveillance and response capabilities. The IHR also establish procedures for international collaboration and information sharing during public health events.
IHR_Overview.ppt unicef international health agencyAkshayaKiran2
The document summarizes the International Health Regulations (IHR), which were revised in 2005 and entered into force in 2007. The IHR aim to help countries work together to detect and respond to public health threats, and minimize interference with international trade and travel. Key points of the revised IHR include expanding their scope to cover all public health emergencies instead of just three diseases, promoting rapid response at the source of outbreaks, and strengthening national and global surveillance and response capabilities. The IHR also establish procedures for international collaboration and information sharing during public health events.
Role of Pharmacovigilance in Drug Discovery and Post Marketing Surveillanceijtsrd
Pharmacovigilance is a cornerstone of both the pharmaceutical industry and the healthcare system. It is aimed to ensure guaranteed patient safety and is considered an arm of patient care. Pharmacovigilance is essential at many stages of the drug discovery and development process. Drug safety assures that a patients safety and well being are protected throughout the whole drug development lifecycle, including when the drug is easily available on the market. Pharmacovigilance comprises pre and post marketing surveillance. Pre clinical screening, which collects information on ADRs from phases I to III of clinical trials, and post marketing surveillance, which gathers data from the post approval stage and during the course of a drugs shelf life. During clinical trials pharmacovigilance mandates the timely submission of reports on adverse events during clinical trials to regulatory authorities, notification of such events to all investigators and ethics committees, and a safety review by independent Drug Safety Monitoring Boards DSMB . Predicting or evaluating potential ADRs at this early stage of the drug development pipeline is the focus of PV. Finding previously unrecognized adverse effects as well as good effects is the major goal of PMS research by utilizing various pharmacovigilance methodologies. K. Sravanathi Bai | V. Venu "Role of Pharmacovigilance in Drug Discovery & Post-Marketing Surveillance" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-3 , June 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/papers/ijtsrd57400.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/pharmacy/other/57400/role-of-pharmacovigilance-in-drug-discovery-and-postmarketing-surveillance/k-sravanathi-bai
The document discusses global health policies and initiatives. It outlines health policy aims like maintaining and improving population health status. It discusses key global health strategies like Health for All by 2000, the Millennium Development Goals, and Sustainable Development Goals. It provides details on initiatives like the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, GAIN (Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition), and progress made in combating diseases like HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria.
The document discusses global health policies and initiatives. It outlines health policy aims like maintaining and improving population health status. It discusses key global health strategies like Health for All by 2000, the Millennium Development Goals, and Sustainable Development Goals. It provides details on initiatives like the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, GAIN (Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition), and progress made in combating diseases like HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria.
The document discusses several international health agencies including WHO and UNICEF. It provides details on their establishment, goals, activities, and collaboration with Indian agencies. WHO works to promote health and prevent disease worldwide. It aims to achieve 'Health for All'. UNICEF was established in 1946 to help children in need and works to support child survival, development, protection, education, and HIV/AIDS prevention. Its GOBI campaign promotes growth monitoring, oral rehydration, breastfeeding, and immunization.
PHARMACOVIGILANCE_SLIDE. Insight to pharmacovigilance, covering basics and va...ssharmapharmacy005
Insight to pharmacovigilance,
covering basics and various aspects, case processing types of ADR, basic terminologies
adr reporting dverse vent, types of adr, meddra
The document is the 2008-2009 Forward Programme for the World Alliance for Patient Safety. It outlines the Alliance's work over the next two years to improve patient safety globally. The key areas of focus are: 1) Assessing and understanding problems of unsafe care through reporting/learning systems and the International Classification for Patient Safety; 2) Developing safety standards and solutions through initiatives on hand hygiene, surgery checklists, and technology; 3) Improving knowledge access and use through global safety challenges, research, and evaluations; 4) Promoting innovation and commitment through programs on patients, prizes, and education; 5) Strengthening safety capacity through knowledge management. The Forward Programme provides a framework to support WHO members and partners in building
The document summarizes the World Health Organization (WHO) and Canada's support and collaboration with WHO. It discusses that WHO was established in 1948 and is responsible for international public health. Canada works closely with WHO to reduce global diseases like polio, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria. Canada also contributes funding to WHO and supports initiatives like the development of an Ebola vaccine. The document outlines several areas of collaboration between Canada and WHO, including on health emergencies, maternal and child health, and improving health systems.
The World Health Organization (WHO) was established in 1948 as a specialized UN agency with a mission to serve as the global authority on international health. WHO played a key role in the development and achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) related to health through providing technical expertise, setting global norms and standards, monitoring progress, advocating for resources, and building country capacity. WHO's contributions significantly helped reduce poverty, hunger, child and maternal mortality, and the burden of diseases globally.
Similar to The World Health Organization’s Pharmacovigilance Program (20)
The Four Phases of Clinical Trials Before Market ApprovalRobert Hindes MD
Trek Therapeutics co-founder Robert Hindes, MD was previously a member of the faculty at Yale University in Connecticut. A consultant with a strong background in the pharmaceutical industry, Robert Hindes, MD consults with drug manufacturers on clinical trials for new drugs.
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2024: The FAR - Federal Acquisition Regulations, Part 41
The World Health Organization’s Pharmacovigilance Program
1. The World Health Organization’s
Pharmacovigilance Program
Robert Hindes MD
2. Introduction
• Formerly based in Connecticut where he worked with
Bristol-Myers Squibb, Robert Hindes, MD, has served Trek
Therapeutics as chief medical officer since 2014. In this
role, Robert Hindes, MD, directly supervises Trek’s
pharmacovigilance (PV) program.
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines PV as any
activities or scientific works that relate to the assessment,
understanding, detection, and prevention of drug-related
adverse effects and problems. The concept came to
prominence in the wake of the thalidomide disaster of the
early 1960s, during which many pregnant women who took
the drug thalidomide gave birth to children with birth
defects.
3. Pharmacovigilance Program
• WHO’s response was the creation of the Programme for
International Drug Monitoring, which maintained 134
member countries at the end of 2010. The initiative’s aim is
to improve patient safety and care through the rigorous
examination of medicines. Further, it provides fair and
reliable information relating to the assessment of medicine
risk-benefit profiles.
Membership is open to WHO member states that have
implemented an individual case safety reports (ICSRs)
collection program. Applicants must provide WHO with a
minimum sample of 20 ICSRs alongside the formal
application.