The document discusses the role of the state in industrial relations. It defines industrial relations as the complex interrelations among managers, workers, and government agencies. The key roles of the state are to improve the standard of living through legislation, promote industrial growth while considering labor, act as an impartial umpire in disputes, protect the interests of labor, sustain industrial harmony, support increased production, and properly implement legislation.

1. TOPIC : ROLE
OF STATE IN
INDUSTRIAL
RELATIONS
PRESENTED BY :AMRIT PATI
AND RANJAN KUMAR DALAI
TOPIC : THE ROLE
OF STATE IN IR

2. MEANING OF INDUSTRIAL
RELATIONS :
 The term ‘Industrial Relations’ comprises of two terms: ‘Industry’
and ‘Relations’. “Industry” refers to “any productive activity in
which an individual (or a group of individuals) is (are) engaged”.
 By “relations” we mean “the relationships that exist within the
industry between the employer and his workmen.”.
The term ‘industrial relations’ has been variously
defined. J.T. Dunlop defines industrial relations as “the
complex interrelations among managers, workers and
agencies of the governments”.
DEFINATION :

5. ROLE OF STATE IN IR :
1. IMPROVES STANDARD OF LIVING :
India is known as socialist democratic republic state Government
which is elected by the citizens of country has certain
obligations to work for welfare of it’s citizens through a system
of legislations .
2 . PROMOTES INDUSTRIAL GROWTH :
Government makes a continuous effort to increase the growth of
the industry taking into consideration the labor class.

6. 3 : ACTS AS AN UMPIRE :
The role of the government as an umpire in case of
industrial relations is clearly visible and accepted by the
country .
It helps the employers and workers with all sorts of
mechanism of law so that they can handle all their
issues bilaterally .

7. 4 : PROTECTS INTEREST OF LABOUR :
– The government puts an effort to rectify by using effective
industrial relations .
– It regulates the employers and workers to handle their
disagreements .
– 5 : OTHER ROLE OF STATE :
– Sustaining industrial harmony
– Supports in expanding production and output .
– Suitable implementations of legislations .