The document discusses the real basics of teaching in basic education according to the author's 15 years of experience. The three most important things are developing a sense of commitment to the teaching profession, having empathy for students, and maintaining cordial relations with colleagues. The author emphasizes that teaching is about more than just career or promotions - it is about sacrificing for students and helping them develop their potential. For new teachers to succeed, they must strengthen their personal values and character in addition to their teaching skills and subject knowledge.