The portuguese
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The document summarizes the histories of several important figures and events from Portugal's colonial period. It describes Damianada Cunha, a leader of the Indian community who supported the Church. It also outlines Antonio de Gouveia, a priest who had a varied background but later faced accusations of dealing with the devil. Additionally, it discusses Catarina de Monte, a woman who dedicated her life to being a "bride of Christ" and died a wealthy woman. Finally, it provides a brief overview of Portugal's history from ancient Roman invasion through the fall of its colonial empire in the 1970s.
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This document profiles 6 individuals from the Portuguese and Spanish colonial empires in America between the 1500s-1700s. It provides brief biographies on:
1) Damianada Cunha, a Portuguese-American woman who was a catechist and explorer in Brazil in the late 1700s-1831.
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Martin Ocelotl was a 1496 born Aztec priest who was converted to Christianity after Spain took over Mexico in 1529. He was later put on trial for witchcraft during the Spanish Inquisition.
Isabel Moctezuma was the daughter of Aztec ruler Moctezuma II. She was baptized as a Christian and married five times, gaining wealth and land through each marriage.
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Martin Ocelotl was a 1496 born Aztec priest who was converted to Christianity after Spain took over Mexico in 1529. He was later put on trial for witchcraft during the Spanish Inquisition.
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The document profiles several individuals from Portuguese and Spanish colonies in America between the 16th-19th centuries, including:
1) Damiana da Cunha, a female community leader in the Caiapo Tribe who taught the Aldeia lifestyle and mediated between locals and colonists.
2) Antonio de Gouveia, a Portuguese priest who studied astrology and alchemy while also capturing slaves and prospecting for gold and silver.
3) Diego Vasicuio, a leader of Peruvian Indians in the beliefs of Sorimana who lived into his 90s while facing charges of heresy from parish priests.
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Hope this presentation be a helpful tool to you!
If you need a copy email me at joebert_cepillo05@yahoo.com.
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1) Spain conquered most of Latin America in the 16th-17th centuries and established a class system with Native Americans at the bottom, often forced to work on plantations. African slaves were later imported to supplement the declining Native American population.
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3) Simón Bolívar led independence movements across Latin America in the 1810s-1820s that liberated Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Peru and Bolivia from Spanish rule.
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History can be interpreted in different ways based on facts from primary and secondary sources. While based on facts, people interpret history differently, influencing how it is defined and written. Symbolism has been important to human development and culture, and gives insight into human behavior through artifacts. A catastrophic event changed the world's climate thousands of years ago, possibly due to volcanic eruptions, which caused global drought, famine, and death and contributed to the fall of civilizations like the Roman Empire.
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The document discusses the rise of Communications as a Service (CaaS) platforms and how they are disrupting traditional operators. It notes that mobile is a new world compared to desktop, with more capabilities and contextual considerations. This turmoil creates opportunities for new types of apps and services. Everything is becoming a service, delivered via APIs. CaaS platforms make it possible to add real-time communications features to apps easily. The market for CaaS platforms is projected to reach $4.7 billion by 2018. Operators must partner with innovative startups to keep up, as they cannot emulate startups' agility. The core of operators' business can transition to providing high-quality data services on-demand.
The spanish empire
The document discusses Spanish colonization of the Americas between 1492 and 1898 through several topics:
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2) The Conquistadors voluntarily provided their own weapons and transportation to seek wealth and glory in the New World through adventuring, despite long odds of success or survival.
3) The Viceroyalty of New Spain was the core Spanish territory in North America, comprising much of the continent plus islands like the Philippines and Taiwan.
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Hist 140 theme 3
The document summarizes information about four individuals and topics related to Portuguese colonialism in Brazil:
1) Damiana Cunha, a leader of the Caiapo people who fought to preserve their way of life and beliefs against settlers and government interference.
2) Antonio de Gouveia, a corrupt priest who practiced medicine illegally and attacked indigenous people.
3) Catarina de Monte Sinay, a nun and entrepreneur who accumulated wealth but broke religious laws with her business dealings and donations.
4) Brief histories of Portugal, the Portuguese Empire, and Colonial Brazil's economy focused on sugar production and the mining of gold and diamonds.
The Portuguese Empires
The document summarizes key events in the establishment and expansion of the Portuguese Empire from the early 15th century to the mid-16th century. It discusses Portugal's early history under Roman rule and Germanic invasions. It then outlines Portugal's conquest of Ceuta in 1415, which marked the beginning of the Portuguese Empire. It details Portugal's exploration down the west coast of Africa in the 1400s and Vasco da Gama's discovery of a sea route to India in 1498. It also summarizes Portugal's early colonization of Brazil after its discovery by Pedro Alvares Cabral in 1500 and the establishment of the first colonial settlements in Brazil in the 1530s under royal authority.
Struggle & Survival in Colonial America
Born in 1589 in Seville, Spain, Enrico Martinez immigrated to Mexico City where he established himself as a printer and published his first book in 1599. In 1607, he halted his printing career to address the flooding of Mexico City by Lake Texcoco through building a large drainage canal. However, the canal became blocked by 1623 and was deemed a failure, with Enrico's engineering proposals largely ignored despite Mexico City's worst flooding. Enrico faced setbacks due not just to his own abilities but also the political and social conditions of colonial Mexico.
Portuguese empires
The document summarizes biographies of four individuals from the Portuguese Empire in the Americas between the 16th-18th centuries:
1) António de Gouveia, a 16th century Portuguese priest who was arrested twice by the Inquisition for practicing medicine without qualifications and using magical items.
2) Catarina de Monte Sinay, an 18th century Portuguese nun who dedicated her life to charity and donated her wealth to help others.
3) Francisca, an 18th century Indian slave who gained her freedom through marriage but had the decision later reversed. She influenced many lives.
4) Additional context provided on the Portuguese Empire, which was the first global empire lasting nearly six
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This document summarizes biographies of three individuals from Portugal's colonial empire in the Americas:
1) Antonio de Gouveia, a 16th century Azorean priest who explored for gold and silver in Brazil and captured Indians for slavery.
2) Madre Catarina de Monte Sinay, a 17th century nun in Bahia, Brazil who made money through a sweets business and renting property.
3) Francisca, an 18th century indigenous woman from Belem do Para, Brazil who was enslaved as a child and later petitioned for her freedom.
S&S
1. The document discusses the lives and struggles of several individuals from history, including enslaved people, indigenous leaders, and free people of color.
2. Many of these individuals faced hardship through slavery, oppression, or discrimination but found ways to survive and create meaningful lives despite the difficulties of their times.
3. They struggled against injustice through resistance, establishing businesses, and asserting their rights within the restrictive social systems they lived under.
Struggle and survival part 2
Catarina de Monte Sinay was a nun who lived in a convent in Bahia, Brazil for 60 years in the 1700s. She supplemented the convent's income through rentals, lending, baking, and invested the money in the convent. Juan de Morga was a mulatto slave in Mexico in the 1600s who escaped from his brutal owner but was caught and jailed. Gertrudis de Escobar was a 14-year-old mulatta in 1659 who was sold into slavery after being punished for renouncing God. Cristobal Berquer was a priest in Peru in the 1700s who rose in the church ranks despite bad behavior.
Biographies
1) Gaspar Antonio Chi was an educated indigenous man from Yucatan who could translate between Spanish, Aztec, Latin and his native Mayan tongue. He served as a translator for both indigenous people and the Spanish.
2) Eugenio Sinanyuca was a kuraka, or indigenous leader, in Peru who defended his people legally and through breaking laws, in contrast to his friend Tupac Amaru who led a rebellion against Spanish rule.
3) Angela Battallas was a slave in Guayaquil who sued for her freedom after her owner had promised but not granted it, gaining support from Simon Bolivar that helped her win her case.
Spanish empires
The document provides summaries of several individuals from Spanish colonial history in the Americas between the 15th-17th centuries, including:
- Diego Vasicuio, a quiet priest in Salamanca who defied Spanish conversion efforts and continued indigenous rituals in secret.
- Martín Ocelotl, an Aztec priest and cult leader who predicted the coming of the Spanish and continued his prophesies despite being banished.
- Isabel Moctezuma, a princess of the Aztec empire who married several times and divided her estate among her children when she died.
- The Manila Galleons, ships that sailed across the Pacific Ocean a few times per year, establishing trade between Asia and the
Portuguese empire
1) The document discusses the history of Portugal and its empire in the Americas, noting that Portugal was initially populated by Neanderthals and later Homo sapiens before being conquered by the Romans in 219 BC.
2) It then profiles several individuals involved with the Portuguese empire, including the priest Antonio de Gouveia who was banished to Brazil for his magical practices, and Catarina de Monte Sinay, a wealthy nun in Brazil who generated income through loans and property rentals.
3) It also describes the life of Francisca, an enslaved Indian woman who unsuccessfully sought her freedom, enduring harsh conditions and pandemics over her lifetime in Portuguese colonies.
Portuguese empire in the americas
The document provides background information on Portugal's colonial empire in the Americas between the 16th and 18th centuries. It discusses Portugal's initial colonization efforts in Brazil in the early 1500s through the establishment of captaincies and settlements. It then covers periods of rivalry with other European powers like the Dutch and English for control of Portuguese trade routes and colonies, which contributed to the decline of the Portuguese Empire. The document also mentions gold discoveries that led to a gold rush in Brazil and increased centralization of power by the Portuguese crown over its empire.
Theme3 part1
The Portuguese Empire was the first global empire in history, spanning over 6 centuries. It began with Prince Henry the Navigator starting the Age of Discovery in 1415. Portugal built vast colonies in South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia, becoming a leading world power. However, after the 16th century Portugal began losing status and its empire declined. The decline accelerated after the death of King Sebastian in 1578 without an heir, which led to a dynastic crisis and union with Spain. Brazil became Portugal's most important colony, with its economy centered first around brazilwood, then sugar production, gold mining, and diamond mining over subsequent centuries.
Struggle and survival
Red Shoes was an 18th century Choctaw warrior and diplomat who frequently switched alliances between the French and English settlers depending on who provided more gifts. Martin Ocelotl was a 16th century Mexican priest who was seen as a threat by Spanish authorities for his indigenous religious practices and was eventually banished. Antonio de Gouveia was a 16th century Portuguese priest and adventurer in South America who faced prosecution for his medical practices and stories. Juan de Morga and Gertrudis de Escobar were 17th century mulatto slaves in Mexico - Juan learned to read and write and petitioned for freedom, while Gertrudis faced severe beatings and attempted escape from her slave owners.
Struggle and survival
1) Red Shoes was a Choctaw warrior in the 18th century who frequently switched alliances between the French and English settlers depending on who gave him more gifts.
2) Martin Ocelotl was a native priest in Mexico in the early 1500s who was seen as a threat to the spread of Christianity and was banished from the colonies.
3) Antonio de Gouveia was a priest in South America in the mid-1500s who engaged in medicinal healing and mineralogy despite religious persecution.
Spanish empire history140 assign 3
The document provides brief biographies of several individuals from Spanish colonial territories between the 16th-18th centuries. It discusses Diego Vasicuio, a native priest from Salamanca who continued indigenous religious traditions in secret. It also mentions Juan de Morga and Gertrudis de Escobor, rebellious slaves in Central Mexico in the 17th century. Additionally, it summarizes Isabel Moctezuma, a princess of the Aztec empire who married several times and became an important figure in Christianizing Mexico.
Portuguese empire
The document provides summaries of several individuals and events related to the Portuguese Empire:
- Damiana da Cunha was a Caiapo Indian granddaughter who became a teacher, missionary, and expedition leader to help convert indigenous groups in Brazil to Christianity.
- Antonio de Gouveia was a Portuguese priest who traveled around the world in the 16th century and got in trouble with the Inquisition for charges like divination.
- Catarina de Monte Sinay was a nun in Bahia, Brazil who became very wealthy through money lending and renting houses, though she owned few possessions herself.
- Portugal built a vast global empire from the 15th-16th centuries but gradually lost wealth
People of colonial america
Damiana Da Cunha was a Caiapo Indian woman who became the leader of the Aldeia community in Brazil during the transition from a military post to a peasant village. She strongly supported the church and mediated between the community and state. When she died, the community fell apart. Antonio De Gouveia was an eccentric Azorean priest during the Portuguese Inquisition who was constantly in and out of custody. Isabel Moctezuma was the daughter of the Aztec king Moctezuma II. She was given to Hernan Cortes and went on to marry several times after the deaths of her Aztec husbands. Beatriz De Padilla was born into slavery in Mexico and had relations with a priest
History 27 assignment 4
1. Gaspar Antonio Chi was a Mayan nobleman from the Yucatan who served as an interpreter for the Spanish. His knowledge and translations were vital in documenting Mayan culture and language.
2. Zumbi was a leader of the quilombo of Palmares, a community of escaped slaves in Brazil that resisted colonial rule and fought to defend their freedom. Zumbi led military victories against the Portuguese but was ultimately killed in 1695.
3. Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala was a native Andean from Peru who advocated for indigenous rights. He documented pre-Columbian and colonial history through his book "The First New Chronicle and Good Government."
Spanish empire
The document discusses several individuals involved in the Spanish Empire in the Americas between the 16th-18th centuries. Francisco Baquero was a shoemaker in Buenos Aires who organized the city's first shoemaker's guild. Cristobal Bequer was a priest in Lima whose erratic behavior led to attacks on others. Isabel Moctezuma was the daughter of the Aztec ruler Moctezuma and played a role in early Spanish-Indigenous relations. The document also briefly discusses Miguel Hernandez, a free mulatto who became a muleteer, and Hernando de Valencia, a treasury agent tasked with collecting taxes.
Struggle & Survival in Colonial America
This document summarizes the stories of several individuals who lived in colonial Latin America and struggled with the social and economic difficulties of the time period. It describes Catarina de Monte Sinay, a nun in Brazil who donated money to her convent. It also outlines the lives of Isabel Moctezuma, an Aztec princess married off by Hernan Cortes, and Beatriz de Padilla, a mulatto woman accused of witchcraft. The document examines the hardships these individuals faced within the hierarchical society of colonial Latin America.
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The portuguese
- 1. The Portuguese EMPIRE Christian Carreon History 100
- 2. Damianada Cunha Sertanista -Damianada Cunha’s life was lived throughout the context of the late colonial aldeia. -She was married at a time but was later left as a widow then later remarried to a Brazilian civilian. -She was considered a strong leader of the Indian community and was a loyal supporter of the Church while she interpreted its teachings to everyone around her. -She died in 1831, that unfortunately sparked a downfall in the Indian community.
- 4. Catarina de Monte sinay -Catarina de Monte dedicated her whole life to being a “bride of Christ.” -She attained wealth by various loans that came from renting out houses. -It is said that she died a very rich woman, however it meant little to her, and at times she felt guilty for her treasures because it was acquired at times in unorthodox ways.
- 5. History of portugal -During the first millennium BC, constant invasions of the Celts came to Portugal and married with the Portugal people, thus creating more diversity among the population and new different ethnic groups. -The majority of this took place in the southern parts of Portugal. -This was followed by an invasion of the Romans, which occurred in 219 BC.
- 6. History of portugal (cont.) -This Roman invasion took 10 years to institute what is modern day Portugal. -During this time the Lusitanians and other native tribes formed a regime to counter the Roman invasion. However it was flawed after the leader of the Lusitanians was assasinated. -This was the opportune moment for Rome as they formed a colonial regime soon after.
- 7. History of portugal (cont.) -In Portugal’s later years the Cornation Revolution took place in 1974, where broad democratic reforms were being implemented in most serious fashion. -Through the 1975 to 1976 independence of its colonies, the old Portuguese Empire finally came to an end, being 560 years old.