This document defines and discusses various elements of typography including typeface, font, size, tracking, kerning, leading, color, and how combining these elements can be used to create a meaningful experience for the reader. It explains that typeface conveys meaning through its appearance and design. Font, size, tracking, kerning, and leading can all be used purposefully to improve readability and legibility or draw attention. Color also influences mood and meaning. Mastering these typographical fundamentals allows one to transform simple communication into an engaging experience.