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Telecommuication
An Introduction
Christy Henitha JV
17th January, 2020
TableofContents 1. History of telecommunication
2. Communication & telecommunication
3. Telecommunication Components
4. Types of telecommunication
5. Telecom Industry
6. Business process in telecom industry
7. Telecom Testing
8. Social impact of telecom industry
9. Future of telecommunication
10. Evaluation
You can navigate to any page, by clicking the corresponding topic.
But recommended to navigate the course in the order of topics provided.
1. History of telecommunication
Table of Contents
2. Communication & telecommunication
Communication occurs when there is exchange
of information between sender and receiver.
When the exchange of information between
participants includes the use of technology, it is called
as Telecommunication Table of Contents
Telecommunication is the transmission of
signs, signals, messages, words, writings,
images and sounds or information of any
nature by wire, radio, optical or
other electromagnetic systems.
The word telecommunication was adapted from the
French word telecommunication. Greek prefix tele-,
meaning "far off", and the Latin communicare,
meaning "to share".
2. Communication & telecommunication
Table of Contents
3. Telecommunication Components
Lets see how mobile phone works &
understand that different components of
telecommunication are required
Click here for online video
Table of Contents
3. Telecommunication Components
Table of Contents
3. Telecommunication Components
Lets see the different components of
telecommunication explained in a detailed manner
Click here for online video
Table of Contents
4. Types of telecommunication
WIRED Vs WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
Lets see the difference between wired and
wireless communication
Click here for online video
Table of Contents
4. Types of telecommunication
POINT-TO-POINT COMMUNICATION
Telecommunication over telephone lines
BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
Telecommunication through radio broadcasts
MULTIPLEX SYSTEM
Telecommunication in which multiple transmitters
and multiple receivers are used. Table of Contents
4. Types of telecommunication
TYPES OF NETWORK TOPOLOGY
Lets see the different types of
network topology
Click here for online video
Table of Contents
 Telecom industry is becoming a top performing industry
in the last few years.
 Telecom industry builds, maintains and operates
telecommunication network and thereby makes
communication possible globally through internet or
phone for a human being and this service plays a vital
role in anyone’s life.
 Since the shift of the telecom sector to digital and
computer networks, telecommunication industry uses
software indispensable.
 Telecom sector depends on the various types of
software components to deliver many services like
routing and switching, VoIP broadband.
5. Telecom industry
Table of Contents
6. Business process in telecom industry
Telecom services are based on the below two systems:
#1) Operations Support Systems (OSS):
OSS supports back-office activities like telecom network,
provisioning, maintaining customer service, Inventory etc.
Sometimes it also called as Operational Support Systems.
#2) Business Support Systems (BSS):
BSS deals with Customer Relationship Manager (CRM) and
processes such as generating invoices, IVR’s Call Centers,
taking orders, processing bills, collecting payments, etc.
Basically, customer-facing activities are involved in Business
Support Systems.
Table of Contents
6. Business process in telecom industry
Mobile Pre-Paid Customers use Mobile
services by paying their charges in advance.
Mobile Post-Paid Customers use Mobile
services by paying their charges after every
invoice they receive.
Fixed Pre-Paid Customers use Fixed line, i.e.,
landline services recharge their phone based
on their requirements
Fixed Post-Paid Customers use Fixed line, i.e.,
landline services by paying their charges after
every invoice they receive.
Table of Contents
7. Telecom testing
Functional testing
Conformance testing
Interconnection testing
Performance testing
IVR testing
Interoperability testing
Protocol testing
Security testing
Table of Contents
7. Telecom testing
1. Verify, the telephone number of the customer is registered under
telecom operator
2. Verify whether the number is still working
3. Verify the number entered is valid, and it is 10 digit number
4. Verify the number is not blocked due to some reasons
5. Verify if the number has any outstanding bills, if exist, display it on
screen
6. Verify the number has all previous accounts or bills cleared
7. Verify the system enables statement generation as per customer
requirement
8. Verify the system has recorded a number of calls accurately
9. Verify the plan chosen by the customer displays on the billing system
10. Verify the total amount billed is accurate and mapped to the service
offered
Sample test cases - Telecom Billing System
Table of Contents
8. Social Impact
https://spark.adobe.com/video/SouueHjvnqBmk
Lets see the positive impact
created by telecommunication in
the everyday life of the people.
Table of Contents
8. Social Impact
Negative Impact Table of Contents
9. Future of telecommunication
Lets see the future of
telecommunication
Click here for online video
Table of Contents
10. Evaluation
https://create.kahoot.it/details/304fc120-821b-42f1-
97e1-eae07cc39bdd
Kahoot Quiz
Table of Contents

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Telecommunication Introduction

  • 2. TableofContents 1. History of telecommunication 2. Communication & telecommunication 3. Telecommunication Components 4. Types of telecommunication 5. Telecom Industry 6. Business process in telecom industry 7. Telecom Testing 8. Social impact of telecom industry 9. Future of telecommunication 10. Evaluation You can navigate to any page, by clicking the corresponding topic. But recommended to navigate the course in the order of topics provided.
  • 3. 1. History of telecommunication Table of Contents
  • 4. 2. Communication & telecommunication Communication occurs when there is exchange of information between sender and receiver. When the exchange of information between participants includes the use of technology, it is called as Telecommunication Table of Contents
  • 5. Telecommunication is the transmission of signs, signals, messages, words, writings, images and sounds or information of any nature by wire, radio, optical or other electromagnetic systems. The word telecommunication was adapted from the French word telecommunication. Greek prefix tele-, meaning "far off", and the Latin communicare, meaning "to share". 2. Communication & telecommunication Table of Contents
  • 6. 3. Telecommunication Components Lets see how mobile phone works & understand that different components of telecommunication are required Click here for online video Table of Contents
  • 8. 3. Telecommunication Components Lets see the different components of telecommunication explained in a detailed manner Click here for online video Table of Contents
  • 9. 4. Types of telecommunication WIRED Vs WIRELESS COMMUNICATION Lets see the difference between wired and wireless communication Click here for online video Table of Contents
  • 10. 4. Types of telecommunication POINT-TO-POINT COMMUNICATION Telecommunication over telephone lines BROADCAST COMMUNICATION Telecommunication through radio broadcasts MULTIPLEX SYSTEM Telecommunication in which multiple transmitters and multiple receivers are used. Table of Contents
  • 11. 4. Types of telecommunication TYPES OF NETWORK TOPOLOGY Lets see the different types of network topology Click here for online video Table of Contents
  • 12.  Telecom industry is becoming a top performing industry in the last few years.  Telecom industry builds, maintains and operates telecommunication network and thereby makes communication possible globally through internet or phone for a human being and this service plays a vital role in anyone’s life.  Since the shift of the telecom sector to digital and computer networks, telecommunication industry uses software indispensable.  Telecom sector depends on the various types of software components to deliver many services like routing and switching, VoIP broadband. 5. Telecom industry Table of Contents
  • 13. 6. Business process in telecom industry Telecom services are based on the below two systems: #1) Operations Support Systems (OSS): OSS supports back-office activities like telecom network, provisioning, maintaining customer service, Inventory etc. Sometimes it also called as Operational Support Systems. #2) Business Support Systems (BSS): BSS deals with Customer Relationship Manager (CRM) and processes such as generating invoices, IVR’s Call Centers, taking orders, processing bills, collecting payments, etc. Basically, customer-facing activities are involved in Business Support Systems. Table of Contents
  • 14. 6. Business process in telecom industry Mobile Pre-Paid Customers use Mobile services by paying their charges in advance. Mobile Post-Paid Customers use Mobile services by paying their charges after every invoice they receive. Fixed Pre-Paid Customers use Fixed line, i.e., landline services recharge their phone based on their requirements Fixed Post-Paid Customers use Fixed line, i.e., landline services by paying their charges after every invoice they receive. Table of Contents
  • 15. 7. Telecom testing Functional testing Conformance testing Interconnection testing Performance testing IVR testing Interoperability testing Protocol testing Security testing Table of Contents
  • 16. 7. Telecom testing 1. Verify, the telephone number of the customer is registered under telecom operator 2. Verify whether the number is still working 3. Verify the number entered is valid, and it is 10 digit number 4. Verify the number is not blocked due to some reasons 5. Verify if the number has any outstanding bills, if exist, display it on screen 6. Verify the number has all previous accounts or bills cleared 7. Verify the system enables statement generation as per customer requirement 8. Verify the system has recorded a number of calls accurately 9. Verify the plan chosen by the customer displays on the billing system 10. Verify the total amount billed is accurate and mapped to the service offered Sample test cases - Telecom Billing System Table of Contents
  • 17. 8. Social Impact https://spark.adobe.com/video/SouueHjvnqBmk Lets see the positive impact created by telecommunication in the everyday life of the people. Table of Contents
  • 18. 8. Social Impact Negative Impact Table of Contents
  • 19. 9. Future of telecommunication Lets see the future of telecommunication Click here for online video Table of Contents