The document provides an overview of driving regulations in the Philippines. It discusses the evolution of land transportation and agencies that regulate it like the LTO. Key points covered include requirements for vehicle registration like plate numbers and fees. It also outlines license requirements, classifications like non-professional and professional drivers, and penalty points systems for traffic violations.
This document outlines many of the laws, regulations, and administrative orders that govern traffic operation and enforcement in the Philippines. It discusses key laws like the Land Transportation and Traffic Code (RA 4136), as well as Presidential Decrees, Executive Orders, Letters of Instruction, and other policies that cover issues like vehicle registration, insurance, emissions, speed limits, and traffic safety. The document also defines important terms related to traffic laws like "motor vehicle", "passenger automobile", "driver", and "owner".
Land Transportation Office (LTO) Traffic Laws, Rules and Regulations.pptJaymarBobierDuculan
The Land Transportation Office (LTO) regulates land transportation and traffic in the Philippines under Republic Act 4136. Its core functions include registering and regulating motor vehicles, issuing driver's licenses and permits, and enforcing traffic laws. The LTO requires motor vehicles to be registered annually and meet certain requirements. It also issues different types of driver's licenses, including student permits, non-professional licenses, and professional licenses. Conductors of public vehicles must also be licensed by the LTO.
The document summarizes key traffic laws and regulations in the Philippines, including:
1) The top 10 traffic violations from the Land Transportation Office, which include requirements to wear a seatbelt, have a valid vehicle registration, and only park in allowed areas.
2) Provisions from the Republic Act No. 4136 compiling land transportation laws, including classifications for vehicle registration, speed limits on different road types, and vehicle equipment requirements like brakes, lights, and horns.
3) Penalties for various traffic violations related to licensing, fraud, and unsafe driving behaviors like illegal turns, overtaking in unsafe situations, and failing to yield right of way.
The binasuan is a folk dance from Pangasinan, Philippines where performers balance full wine glasses in each hand while rotating their arms in a way that keeps the liquid from spilling. It demonstrates properties of quantum mechanics like how the rotation occurs in the same plane and the elbow's direction changes with different amounts of rotation.
The ragsaksakan dance portrays Kalingga women carrying water pots on their heads as they climb rice terraces in the Mountain Provinces.
The abaruray dance originates from offering visitors wine in Philippine barrios. A girl dances around offering a man wine from a glass balanced on her head as a way to invite him to dance. Her skill is
The document discusses technology integration in the classroom. It outlines two learning theories that provide a foundation for integration: directed and constructivist models. It also discusses the Technology Integration Plan (TIP) model for planning effective classroom technology use. The chapter emphasizes that certain conditions must be present for successful integration, including a clear technology vision, policies for safe internet use, technical support, and effective teaching strategies. Overall, the key takeaways are that technology integration requires planning, support structures, and strategies to enhance teaching and learning.
Isang maikling presentasyon tungkol sa Wikang Filipino. Tinatalakay dito kung ano ang wika, ang mga katangian nito, mga teorya ng wika, varsasyon ng wika, kasaysayan ng wikang pambansa, at kalikasan ng wikang Filipino.
The document discusses the Katarungang Pambarangay, the barangay justice system in the Philippines. It was established by the Local Government Code of 1991 to provide a venue for amicable settlement of disputes at the barangay level. The barangay captain appoints a Lupon or committee of 10-20 members to facilitate mediation between disputing parties. The Lupon helps the parties find mutually agreeable solutions rather than acting as judges. A wide range of civil and criminal cases can be addressed through the barangay justice system.
This document outlines many of the laws, regulations, and administrative orders that govern traffic operation and enforcement in the Philippines. It discusses key laws like the Land Transportation and Traffic Code (RA 4136), as well as Presidential Decrees, Executive Orders, Letters of Instruction, and other policies that cover issues like vehicle registration, insurance, emissions, speed limits, and traffic safety. The document also defines important terms related to traffic laws like "motor vehicle", "passenger automobile", "driver", and "owner".
Land Transportation Office (LTO) Traffic Laws, Rules and Regulations.pptJaymarBobierDuculan
The Land Transportation Office (LTO) regulates land transportation and traffic in the Philippines under Republic Act 4136. Its core functions include registering and regulating motor vehicles, issuing driver's licenses and permits, and enforcing traffic laws. The LTO requires motor vehicles to be registered annually and meet certain requirements. It also issues different types of driver's licenses, including student permits, non-professional licenses, and professional licenses. Conductors of public vehicles must also be licensed by the LTO.
The document summarizes key traffic laws and regulations in the Philippines, including:
1) The top 10 traffic violations from the Land Transportation Office, which include requirements to wear a seatbelt, have a valid vehicle registration, and only park in allowed areas.
2) Provisions from the Republic Act No. 4136 compiling land transportation laws, including classifications for vehicle registration, speed limits on different road types, and vehicle equipment requirements like brakes, lights, and horns.
3) Penalties for various traffic violations related to licensing, fraud, and unsafe driving behaviors like illegal turns, overtaking in unsafe situations, and failing to yield right of way.
The binasuan is a folk dance from Pangasinan, Philippines where performers balance full wine glasses in each hand while rotating their arms in a way that keeps the liquid from spilling. It demonstrates properties of quantum mechanics like how the rotation occurs in the same plane and the elbow's direction changes with different amounts of rotation.
The ragsaksakan dance portrays Kalingga women carrying water pots on their heads as they climb rice terraces in the Mountain Provinces.
The abaruray dance originates from offering visitors wine in Philippine barrios. A girl dances around offering a man wine from a glass balanced on her head as a way to invite him to dance. Her skill is
The document discusses technology integration in the classroom. It outlines two learning theories that provide a foundation for integration: directed and constructivist models. It also discusses the Technology Integration Plan (TIP) model for planning effective classroom technology use. The chapter emphasizes that certain conditions must be present for successful integration, including a clear technology vision, policies for safe internet use, technical support, and effective teaching strategies. Overall, the key takeaways are that technology integration requires planning, support structures, and strategies to enhance teaching and learning.
Isang maikling presentasyon tungkol sa Wikang Filipino. Tinatalakay dito kung ano ang wika, ang mga katangian nito, mga teorya ng wika, varsasyon ng wika, kasaysayan ng wikang pambansa, at kalikasan ng wikang Filipino.
The document discusses the Katarungang Pambarangay, the barangay justice system in the Philippines. It was established by the Local Government Code of 1991 to provide a venue for amicable settlement of disputes at the barangay level. The barangay captain appoints a Lupon or committee of 10-20 members to facilitate mediation between disputing parties. The Lupon helps the parties find mutually agreeable solutions rather than acting as judges. A wide range of civil and criminal cases can be addressed through the barangay justice system.
This chapter discusses the presentation, analysis, and interpretation of data in a research paper. It explains that data should be presented in chronological order through statistical tables and graphs, textual presentation, and interpretation or inferences. The chapter focuses on guidelines for tabular presentation, including constructing tables with titles, numbers, headings, bodies, and notes. It also discusses graphical presentation of data through common graphs like bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, pictograms, and map graphs. The chapter notes that textual presentation involves using statements with numbers to describe data and supplement tables and graphs. It concludes that interpretation should follow each table and include conditions, possible causes, possible effects, and comparisons to previous studies.
The legislative power in the Philippines is vested in the Philippine Congress, which is comprised of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate has 24 members who serve 6-year terms, while the House has between 250-300 members who serve 3-year terms. Both chambers must pass a bill through multiple readings before it can be sent to the President for approval. The Congress also exercises diplomatic powers such as declaring war and ratifying treaties.
This document outlines the major constitutions and laws that have shaped Philippine government from 1897 to present day, including the country's first constitution under Biak-na-Bato in 1897, the Malolos Constitution of 1899 which established the first Asian republic, the Philippine Organic Act of 1902 and Jones Law of 1916 which established self-governance, the 1935 and 1973 constitutions, the post-Marcos 1986 Freedom Constitution, and the current 1987 Constitution which defines the national government structure.
The document outlines key principles and policies of the 1987 Philippine Constitution. It discusses the establishment of a democratic republic where sovereignty resides with the people. It covers principles of independence, social justice, human rights, role of key institutions, and the duties of the state in areas like health, education, labor, economy, environment and local governance. The document provides context and explanation for various sections of the Constitution.
A group of fourth year Bachelor of Secondary Education students at the Bulacan Agricultural State College are requesting permission to borrow equipment from the Administrative & Support Services office for a seminar they are required to conduct. The seminar titled "Addressing Learning gaps through the three-pronged method" will take place on October 4th from 1-5 PM at the BASC Gymnasium. They are requesting to borrow sound systems, three microphones, and chairs for the event. The request is signed by the group leader and assistant professor and awaits approval from the director of the Administrative & Support Services office.
This powerpoint/slide was made for my fourth quarter reporting project in EsP 10. I hope it'll help you guys kahit hindi sa subject na pinaggamitan ko since this topic is connected to different subjects like Araling Panlipunan and Filipino.
Thank you!
Mark Anthony B. Yano wrote a letter to the principal of The Sisters of Mary School requesting certified copies of his Form 137 (Student's Permanent Records) and TOR (Transcript of Records). He needed these documents from his previous school to obtain his diploma and TOR from Samar State University for employment purposes. He asked that the records be returned directly to the Registrar's Office of Samar State University.
The document discusses the rights of Filipino citizens as outlined in the country's constitution. It describes the different types of rights like natural rights, constitutional rights, and civil rights. It then examines several specific rights guaranteed to Filipino citizens, such as due process, equal protection under the law, freedom of speech, freedom of religion, right to privacy, right to information, right to association, and rights of those under custodial investigation. The document provides details on these constitutional rights and how they protect citizens from government overreach.
This chapter discusses the related literature, related studies, and the relationship between previous studies and the present study. The related literature section reviews articles from various sources that support the research problem's variables and strong points. The related studies section examines published and unpublished theses and research on the topic. The final section notes the similarities and differences between reviewed studies and the present study in terms of framework, methodology, and statistical analysis to strengthen the importance of the current work.
The lupon is the conciliation body in each barangay composed of the punong barangay as chair and 10-20 members appointed every 3 years. The lupon aims to settle disputes amicably through mediation and constitutes conciliation panels called pangkat ng tagapagkasundo for each dispute. The pangkat, composed of 3 members chosen by the parties, hears both sides and explores settlement within 15 days. The objectives of barangay conciliation include decongesting courts and promoting speedy justice through alternative dispute resolution at the barangay level.
the four elements of state in the Philippines Artsil Agagad
The four key elements of statehood are:
1. A permanent population living in the territory. There is no minimum population size requirement.
2. A defined territory, which can be very small, as evidenced by microstates.
3. An effective government that administers the territory.
4. Sovereignty, which is the supreme authority over the territory and people.
Chapter 5 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSION AND RECCOMENDATIONLJ Villanueva
The document summarizes the findings, conclusions, and recommendations of a study on the profile and performance evaluations of Filipino tour guides as perceived by local tourists. The main findings were that tourists rated guides highly in personality and communication skills, and adequately in technical skills. There was no significant difference found between tourist groups. It was concluded that guides need strong skills/knowledge and could improve grooming/appearance. Recommendations included guides improving personality traits and technical skills through reducing tactfulness and increasing politeness.
This chapter reviews related literature and studies on how the internet impacts communication skills. Foreign literature discusses how the internet allows children to socialize and develop communication through email, chat rooms and messaging. Local literature examines how Filipinos are active online communicators on websites like Facebook and Twitter. A foreign study found the internet improved students' writing skills. A local study validated online learning modules for teaching English and found success depends on schedule compliance and teacher interaction.
This document outlines the powers and responsibilities of the President of the Philippines according to the country's constitution. It discusses the qualifications for President, the term of office, election process, and oath. It then examines the various powers granted to the President, including executive power, power of appointment and removal, military powers, pardoning power, borrowing power, diplomatic power, budgetary power, informing power, and residual powers. It provides examples of relevant court cases and constitutional limitations on presidential powers.
Chapter 6 the review of related literature and studiesMaria Theresa
Here are the steps to take to write a literature review:
1. Define your research topic. Your literature review should be focused on a specific area related to your research problem or question.
2. Search academic databases and other sources. Use keywords related to your topic to search databases like Google Scholar, ERIC, PsycINFO, and more.
3. Take detailed notes. As you find relevant sources, take thorough notes including the author, year, title, source, key findings and conclusions. Cite sources using APA or other required style.
4. Organize your sources. Group related sources together around important themes, theories, concepts or debates. This will help structure your review.
5
The Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004 (R.A. 9275):
1) Pursues economic growth while protecting water quality.
2) Signed in 2004, it tasks the DENR as the primary agency for implementation.
3) Establishes water quality standards and prohibits acts that violate permits or standards like unauthorized pollution discharge.
4) Violators face fines and imprisonment depending on the severity of the violation.
The foregoing proposed Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines was approved by the Constitutional Commission of 1986 on the twelfth day of October, Nineteen hundred and eighty-six, and accordingly signed on the fifteenth day of October, Nineteen hundred and eighty-six at the Plenary Hall, National Government Center, Quezon City, by the Commissioners whose signatures are hereunder affixed.
The document outlines the development and implementation of a Balanced Scorecard system within the Philippine National Police (PNP). It discusses how the PNP aimed to transform itself in response to issues like corruption and human rights abuses. The PNP adopted the Balanced Scorecard, using its existing Integrated Transformation Program as the framework. The Balanced Scorecard included four perspectives - Community, Resource Management, Process Excellence, and Learning and Growth. It provided a strategic roadmap to guide PNP projects and activities toward achieving organizational goals like increased community safety and police credibility. The document reviews the steps taken to develop the PNP's Balanced Scorecard strategy map and implementation plan.
This document provides an overview of theoretical driving course material for student driver's permit applicants. It covers the following key points:
1. The 15-hour theoretical lecture is required by law to help instill discipline for drivers.
2. The course outline includes topics on the history of land transportation, the Land Transportation Office (LTO), LTO's core functions like driver licensing and vehicle registration, and LTO's relationships with other transportation agencies.
3. The document then goes into further detail on sections of the registration process, including registration classification, fees, plate numbers, and exceptions.
The document provides information on land transportation regulations in the Philippines, including:
1) Motor vehicle registration requirements - vehicles must be registered based on the regional office and last digits of the license plate. There is also a monthly and weekly schedule for registration.
2) Driver's license requirements - licenses are classified and must match the type of vehicle being driven. Requirements include minimum experience, training, and passing exams to qualify for additional license codes.
3) Permit regulations - vehicles have size and weight limits that require special permits. Driver's licenses also specify conditions and limitations.
This chapter discusses the presentation, analysis, and interpretation of data in a research paper. It explains that data should be presented in chronological order through statistical tables and graphs, textual presentation, and interpretation or inferences. The chapter focuses on guidelines for tabular presentation, including constructing tables with titles, numbers, headings, bodies, and notes. It also discusses graphical presentation of data through common graphs like bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, pictograms, and map graphs. The chapter notes that textual presentation involves using statements with numbers to describe data and supplement tables and graphs. It concludes that interpretation should follow each table and include conditions, possible causes, possible effects, and comparisons to previous studies.
The legislative power in the Philippines is vested in the Philippine Congress, which is comprised of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate has 24 members who serve 6-year terms, while the House has between 250-300 members who serve 3-year terms. Both chambers must pass a bill through multiple readings before it can be sent to the President for approval. The Congress also exercises diplomatic powers such as declaring war and ratifying treaties.
This document outlines the major constitutions and laws that have shaped Philippine government from 1897 to present day, including the country's first constitution under Biak-na-Bato in 1897, the Malolos Constitution of 1899 which established the first Asian republic, the Philippine Organic Act of 1902 and Jones Law of 1916 which established self-governance, the 1935 and 1973 constitutions, the post-Marcos 1986 Freedom Constitution, and the current 1987 Constitution which defines the national government structure.
The document outlines key principles and policies of the 1987 Philippine Constitution. It discusses the establishment of a democratic republic where sovereignty resides with the people. It covers principles of independence, social justice, human rights, role of key institutions, and the duties of the state in areas like health, education, labor, economy, environment and local governance. The document provides context and explanation for various sections of the Constitution.
A group of fourth year Bachelor of Secondary Education students at the Bulacan Agricultural State College are requesting permission to borrow equipment from the Administrative & Support Services office for a seminar they are required to conduct. The seminar titled "Addressing Learning gaps through the three-pronged method" will take place on October 4th from 1-5 PM at the BASC Gymnasium. They are requesting to borrow sound systems, three microphones, and chairs for the event. The request is signed by the group leader and assistant professor and awaits approval from the director of the Administrative & Support Services office.
This powerpoint/slide was made for my fourth quarter reporting project in EsP 10. I hope it'll help you guys kahit hindi sa subject na pinaggamitan ko since this topic is connected to different subjects like Araling Panlipunan and Filipino.
Thank you!
Mark Anthony B. Yano wrote a letter to the principal of The Sisters of Mary School requesting certified copies of his Form 137 (Student's Permanent Records) and TOR (Transcript of Records). He needed these documents from his previous school to obtain his diploma and TOR from Samar State University for employment purposes. He asked that the records be returned directly to the Registrar's Office of Samar State University.
The document discusses the rights of Filipino citizens as outlined in the country's constitution. It describes the different types of rights like natural rights, constitutional rights, and civil rights. It then examines several specific rights guaranteed to Filipino citizens, such as due process, equal protection under the law, freedom of speech, freedom of religion, right to privacy, right to information, right to association, and rights of those under custodial investigation. The document provides details on these constitutional rights and how they protect citizens from government overreach.
This chapter discusses the related literature, related studies, and the relationship between previous studies and the present study. The related literature section reviews articles from various sources that support the research problem's variables and strong points. The related studies section examines published and unpublished theses and research on the topic. The final section notes the similarities and differences between reviewed studies and the present study in terms of framework, methodology, and statistical analysis to strengthen the importance of the current work.
The lupon is the conciliation body in each barangay composed of the punong barangay as chair and 10-20 members appointed every 3 years. The lupon aims to settle disputes amicably through mediation and constitutes conciliation panels called pangkat ng tagapagkasundo for each dispute. The pangkat, composed of 3 members chosen by the parties, hears both sides and explores settlement within 15 days. The objectives of barangay conciliation include decongesting courts and promoting speedy justice through alternative dispute resolution at the barangay level.
the four elements of state in the Philippines Artsil Agagad
The four key elements of statehood are:
1. A permanent population living in the territory. There is no minimum population size requirement.
2. A defined territory, which can be very small, as evidenced by microstates.
3. An effective government that administers the territory.
4. Sovereignty, which is the supreme authority over the territory and people.
Chapter 5 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSION AND RECCOMENDATIONLJ Villanueva
The document summarizes the findings, conclusions, and recommendations of a study on the profile and performance evaluations of Filipino tour guides as perceived by local tourists. The main findings were that tourists rated guides highly in personality and communication skills, and adequately in technical skills. There was no significant difference found between tourist groups. It was concluded that guides need strong skills/knowledge and could improve grooming/appearance. Recommendations included guides improving personality traits and technical skills through reducing tactfulness and increasing politeness.
This chapter reviews related literature and studies on how the internet impacts communication skills. Foreign literature discusses how the internet allows children to socialize and develop communication through email, chat rooms and messaging. Local literature examines how Filipinos are active online communicators on websites like Facebook and Twitter. A foreign study found the internet improved students' writing skills. A local study validated online learning modules for teaching English and found success depends on schedule compliance and teacher interaction.
This document outlines the powers and responsibilities of the President of the Philippines according to the country's constitution. It discusses the qualifications for President, the term of office, election process, and oath. It then examines the various powers granted to the President, including executive power, power of appointment and removal, military powers, pardoning power, borrowing power, diplomatic power, budgetary power, informing power, and residual powers. It provides examples of relevant court cases and constitutional limitations on presidential powers.
Chapter 6 the review of related literature and studiesMaria Theresa
Here are the steps to take to write a literature review:
1. Define your research topic. Your literature review should be focused on a specific area related to your research problem or question.
2. Search academic databases and other sources. Use keywords related to your topic to search databases like Google Scholar, ERIC, PsycINFO, and more.
3. Take detailed notes. As you find relevant sources, take thorough notes including the author, year, title, source, key findings and conclusions. Cite sources using APA or other required style.
4. Organize your sources. Group related sources together around important themes, theories, concepts or debates. This will help structure your review.
5
The Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004 (R.A. 9275):
1) Pursues economic growth while protecting water quality.
2) Signed in 2004, it tasks the DENR as the primary agency for implementation.
3) Establishes water quality standards and prohibits acts that violate permits or standards like unauthorized pollution discharge.
4) Violators face fines and imprisonment depending on the severity of the violation.
The foregoing proposed Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines was approved by the Constitutional Commission of 1986 on the twelfth day of October, Nineteen hundred and eighty-six, and accordingly signed on the fifteenth day of October, Nineteen hundred and eighty-six at the Plenary Hall, National Government Center, Quezon City, by the Commissioners whose signatures are hereunder affixed.
The document outlines the development and implementation of a Balanced Scorecard system within the Philippine National Police (PNP). It discusses how the PNP aimed to transform itself in response to issues like corruption and human rights abuses. The PNP adopted the Balanced Scorecard, using its existing Integrated Transformation Program as the framework. The Balanced Scorecard included four perspectives - Community, Resource Management, Process Excellence, and Learning and Growth. It provided a strategic roadmap to guide PNP projects and activities toward achieving organizational goals like increased community safety and police credibility. The document reviews the steps taken to develop the PNP's Balanced Scorecard strategy map and implementation plan.
This document provides an overview of theoretical driving course material for student driver's permit applicants. It covers the following key points:
1. The 15-hour theoretical lecture is required by law to help instill discipline for drivers.
2. The course outline includes topics on the history of land transportation, the Land Transportation Office (LTO), LTO's core functions like driver licensing and vehicle registration, and LTO's relationships with other transportation agencies.
3. The document then goes into further detail on sections of the registration process, including registration classification, fees, plate numbers, and exceptions.
The document provides information on land transportation regulations in the Philippines, including:
1) Motor vehicle registration requirements - vehicles must be registered based on the regional office and last digits of the license plate. There is also a monthly and weekly schedule for registration.
2) Driver's license requirements - licenses are classified and must match the type of vehicle being driven. Requirements include minimum experience, training, and passing exams to qualify for additional license codes.
3) Permit regulations - vehicles have size and weight limits that require special permits. Driver's licenses also specify conditions and limitations.
This document outlines various traffic laws and regulations in the Philippines according to Republic Act No. 4136 (Land Transportation and Traffic Code). It defines key terms and classifications of vehicles, drivers' licenses and registration requirements. It also covers traffic rules regarding speed limits, overtaking vehicles, highway classifications and required accessories for motor vehicles. Penalties are prescribed for violations of these traffic laws.
The document discusses the procedures for obtaining a driver's license in the Philippines, including the types of licenses (student permit, non-professional, and professional), eligibility requirements for each license type, and documents needed for the application. It also covers the process for registering motor vehicles, including the classification system for vehicle registration, assigned plate colors and numbers, and the annual registration schedule according to the plate number.
This document outlines the units and topics covered in a transport management and law question bank. It covers various modes of transport, including advantages of road transport. It discusses transport management concepts like the role of bus depots and scheduling. Other units address planning for new transport organizations, motor vehicle acts around registration and licensing, accident prevention and insurance, and laws around pollution control certification. The question bank aims to assess understanding of key elements, management, and regulations within the transport industry.
Registrant responsibilities under the International Registration Plan (IRP) include applying for registration in a base jurisdiction, paying fees, displaying credentials, and maintaining accurate distance records. The International Fuel Tax Agreement (IFTA) allows a licensee to obtain fuel tax credentials in one base jurisdiction to operate in all member jurisdictions, calculating taxes based on miles traveled and gallons consumed in each. Licensees must file quarterly tax returns and retain fuel purchase records to support the information reported. Individual Vehicle Distance Records must be kept to record dates, routes, odometer readings, miles traveled, and fuel purchases for all interstate trips by vehicles registered under IRP and licensed under IFTA.
The document discusses record keeping requirements for commercial vehicles that operate in multiple jurisdictions under the International Fuel Tax Agreement (IFTA) and International Registration Plan (IRP). It states that vehicle operators must complete an Individual Vehicle Distance Record (IVDR) for each trip, recording dates, routes, odometer readings, fuel purchases, distance traveled, and in-jurisdiction distance. Operators must retain IVDRs and fuel receipts for 4 years to comply with IFTA and IRP regulations and be subject to audit. Failure to maintain proper records can result in fines and loss of IFTA and IRP credentials.
This document defines key terms related to safety and defensive driving such as motor vehicle, highway, and traffic. It then summarizes the two inspections drivers must undertake: the motor vehicle safety inspection which checks components like the battery, lights, oil, etc., and the documents inspection which involves checking a driver's license, certificate of registration, and license plates. It outlines types of licenses and provides an overview of traffic signs, lines, and regulations in the Philippines according to the Land Transportation and Traffic Code.
This document summarizes key provisions of the Land Transportation and Traffic Code (RA 4136) regarding definitions, administration, and the creation of the Land Transportation Commission. Specifically, it defines terms like "motor vehicle", "passenger automobile", and "driver". It establishes the Land Transportation Commission under the Department of Public Works and Communications, led by a Commissioner and Deputy Commissioner. The Commission is responsible for administering the Act and establishes regional branch offices across the country.
The document discusses the Motor Vehicles Act 1988 and its amendments made through the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Bill 2019. Some key points include:
1) The MV Act 1988 consolidated and amended laws relating to motor vehicles. It defines various types of motor vehicles and offences. The 2019 bill aims to improve road safety.
2) The bill provides for compensation to road accident victims, compulsory insurance for all road users, protection for good samaritans and recall of defective vehicles.
3) It establishes a National Road Safety Board to advise on standards and regulations and a National Transportation Policy to plan road transport.
1. The document discusses various judgements related to the Motor Vehicles Act 1988. It covers topics like tort liability, Section 140 on no fault liability, the Civil Procedure Code, Section 163A regarding compensation, jurisdiction of claims tribunals, limitation periods, negligence, calculation of compensation, driving licenses, and more.
2. It provides summaries of important judgements on each topic, outlining key rulings and positions taken by courts. The judgements help clarify legal positions and interpret various provisions of the Motor Vehicles Act and rules.
3. The document is a compilation of important judgements on the Motor Vehicles Act to serve as a reference guide for legal practitioners.
This document discusses several commercial vehicle registration and permitting requirements for different jurisdictions:
- CVOR and IFTA require registration of commercial vehicles operating in Canada and between Canada/US to monitor safety and simplify fuel tax reporting.
- Quebec requires registration of heavy vehicle owners/operators and evaluates safety records, prohibiting unsafe carriers.
- New Mexico requires a tax permit or single trip permit for carriers transporting property/passengers and quarterly tax return filing.
- New York imposes a truck mileage tax computed based on weight, with HUT permits and quarterly return filing required before operating on its highways.
- UCR and IRP are annual registration programs for carriers operating commercially between US/
This document is an application form for a new driver's license in India. It requests information such as the applicant's name, date of birth, address, citizenship status, and education level. It also asks for identification marks and blood group. The applicant must select the class of vehicle and provide details of any previous licenses or convictions. Supporting documents like address proof must be enclosed. For minor applicants, consent is required from a parent or guardian. The licensing authority will then process the application and decide if a learner's license or driver's license can be issued.
1. Drivers operating commercial vehicles in interstate commerce must comply with the International Registration Plan (IRP) and International Fuel Tax Agreement (IFTA), which provide for registration and fuel tax collection for vehicles traveling throughout North America.
2. Under IRP and IFTA, vehicles must be properly registered, fees and taxes paid, and accurate distance and fuel records must be maintained using a form called an Individual Vehicle Distance Record (IVDR).
3. The IVDR must record dates, routes, odometer readings, fuel purchases, and in-jurisdiction distances for each trip to comply with record keeping requirements of IRP and IFTA. Failure to comply can result in fines or loss of
Digest of Transport Statistics is one of the regular publications of Ekiti State Bureau of Statistics-an organ of government empowered to collect, compile, analyse, interpret, publish and disseminate official statistics on behalf of the Government of Ekiti State.
This document provides an overview of driver licensing information in New Hampshire, including who needs a NH driver's license, age requirements, how to apply, and what to expect on the written and road tests. Key points covered include that residents age 16 or older need a NH license, youth operators have additional restrictions until age 21, applicants must bring proper identification and a road-ready vehicle to the test, and the tests cover vision, knowledge of traffic laws, and demonstration of safe driving skills. Passing results in being issued a digital driver's license.
This document provides an overview of driver licensing information in New Hampshire, including who needs a NH driver's license, age requirements, how to apply, and details on the written, vision, and road tests required. It outlines license classes and restrictions for youth operators under age 18. Key points covered are requirements to have a valid license, proper ID, and insured vehicle for testing as well as vision and knowledge requirements to pass.
The Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Bill, 2019 was passed by the Rajya Sabha to improve road safety, facilitate citizens in their dealings with transport departments, and provide an efficient, safe and corruption-free transport system. Key aspects of the bill include increased penalties for traffic violations, mandatory fitness testing and recall of defective vehicles, a national road safety board, protection for good samaritans, and expanded use of technology and online services in driving licenses, registration, and insurance claims processing. The bill aims to reduce accidents and corruption while making transportation more accessible.
Road laws and acts in Malaysia -highway engineeringPavitrah Segaran
The document summarizes several key road laws and acts in Malaysia:
- The Traction Engines and Motor Cars Enactment of 1912 was the first legislation related to road transport, covering engine and motor vehicles.
- The Road Traffic Ordinance of 1958 divided road regulations into five parts addressing definitions, vehicle registration and licensing, traffic rules, third-party insurance, and commercial transportation.
- The Road Traffic Act of 1976 consolidated earlier laws related to traffic safety, vehicle management, inspections, liability insurance, and signs. It aimed to improve road management across Malaysia.
Similar to TDC-15-S-01 Introduction to Driving (Version 2).pdf (20)
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
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2. Introduction to Driving
Topic Outline:
1. Background/Evolution of Land Transportation and its Role in National Development
2. The Land Transportation Office
a. Vision
b. Mission
c. Organization
3. LTO Mandate
a. Driver’s License
b. Motor Vehicle Registration
c. Law Enforcement and Ticketing Protocol
4. Relationship with other Agencies
a. DOTr
b. LTFRB
c. PNP-HPG
d. MMDA/LGUs
e. DPWH
3.
4. Background / Evolution of Land Transportation and
Its Role in National Development
February 6, 1912 Legislative Act 2159 - Automobile Section
1926 Act Number 3045 - Automobile Division under Bureau of Public Works
January 1, 1933 Act Number 3992 “Revised Motor Vehicle Law”
June 2, 1945
Reorganizing the division and its function
(section chief, division chief, director)
June 20, 1964 RA 4136 or the Land Transportation Traffic Code
March 20,1985 Executive Order 1011 – Land Transportation Commission (LTC)
June 30, 1987 -
Present
Land Transportation Office (LTO)
Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB).
5.
6. Republic Act No. 4136
Land Transportation And Traffic Code
❖Vision
❖Mission
❖Mandate
❖Organizational Chart
7. Republic Act No. 4136
Land Transportation and Traffic Code
A Frontline agency showcasing fast and
efficient public service for a progressive
land transport sector.
VISION
8. Republic Act No. 4136
Land Transportation and Traffic Code
Rationalize the land transport services and
facilities to effectively implement the
various land transportation laws, rules and
regulations.
MISSION
9. Republic Act No. 4136
Land Transportation and Traffic Code
❑Register roadworthy and emission-compliant
motor vehicles;
❑License quality drivers; and
❑Put order on the road and enforcement of land
transportation laws, rules and regulations.
MANDATE
10. Republic Act No. 4136
Land Transportation and Traffic Code
Assistant Secretary
Executive Director
Law Enforcement Service (LES) Traffic Adjudication Service (TAS)
Field Enforcement
Division (FED)
Investigation &
Intelligence Division
(IID)
Traffic Safety
Division (TSD)
Regional Director
Assistant Regional Director
District Officers
Extension Office Chief
LTO ORGANIZATIONAL CHART
(PERTAINING REGISTRATION & LICENSING)
12. Republic Act No. 4136
Land Transportation and Traffic Code
▪ Garage
▪ Gross weight
▪ Highways
▪ Parking or Parked
▪ Tourist
Article III - Administration of Act
Section 4 – Creation of Commission Repealed by RA6374
13.
14. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Section 5: Compulsory Registration of Motor Vehicles
Amended by BP74
Section 6: Application and Payments for Registration
Section 7: Registration Classification
The Classification of vehicle shall be:
(1) Private
(2) For Hire
(3) Government
(4) Diplomatic
Amended by BP74
15. Registration of Motor Vehicle
AGE YEAR
Current 2000
1yr.Old 1999
2yrs.Old 1998
3yrs.Old 1997
4yrs.Old 1996
5yrs.Old 1995
Over 5 yrs old 1994 and below
Aged Private Vehicles - refers to private
passenger cars registered under E.O. 43
series of 1986. Pursuant to MC # EMA-
MC-01348 dated 8/18/01
re: Clarification on the Rates of Collectible
MVUC for Aged Motor Vehicles, hereunder
are the schedule of aged MVs, the base
year of which is 2000 the year RA 8794
become effective.
Amended by: RA 8794 MVUC Law
Section 8 - Schedule of Registration Fees
16. Registration of Motor Vehicle
CATEGORIES GVW RATES
PASSENGER CARS:
LIGHT
Current, up to 5 yrs. old
Over 5 yrs. old
up to 1600kg
Php 2,000.00
1,400.00
MEDIUM
Current, up to 3 yrs. old
4 to 5 yrs. old
Over 5 yrs. old
1601 to 2300kg
Php 6,000.00
4,800.00
2,400.00
HEAVY
Current, up to 5 yrs. old
Over 5 yrs. old
2301kg & above
Php 12,000.00
5,600.00
17. Registration of Motor Vehicle
LAST DIGIT OF THE PLATE NUMBER
(Monthly Schedule)
1 – January
2 – February
3 – March
4 – April
5 – May
6 – June
7 – July
8 – August
9 – September
0 – October
Note: Vehicles may be registered two
months in advance
MONTHLY SCHEDULE IS BASED ON THE
LAST DIGIT OF THE PLATE NUMBER
2ND TO THE LAST
DIGIT OF THE PLATE
NUMBER
SCHEDULE / WEEKLY
DEADLINE
1 2 3
1ST TO THE 7TH
WORKING DAY
4 5 6
8TH TO THE 14TH
WORKING DAY
7 8
15TH TO THE 21ST
WORKING DAY
0 9 0
22ND TO THE LAST
WORKING DAY
WEEKLY SCHEDULE IS BASED ON THE 2ND
TO THE LAST DIGIT OF THE PLATE NUMBER
18. Registration of Motor Vehicle
R.A No. 8794
“MOTOR VEHICLES USER’S CHARGE (MVUC) LAW ”
An amount equivalent to 25% of the MVUC shall be imposed
on trucks and trailers for loading beyond their prescribed
gross vehicle weight: provided , that no axle load shall
exceed 13,500 kgs.
Section 9 – Permissible Weights and Dimension of
Vehicles in Highway Traffic
19. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Section 10: Special Permit
➢ Vehicles exceeding the permissible dimension without special
permit shall not be allowed to be operated on public highways.
Section 11: Additional Fees
➢ Any changes on Certificate of Registration or Driver’s License
requires additional fees otherwise known as miscellaneous
transaction.
Section 12: Fee for the Original Registration for Part of Year
➢ Computation of registration fee for the first year of registration.
20. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Section 13: Payment of Taxes upon Registration
➢ No proof of payment of taxes – No Registration
Section 14: Issuance of Certificates of Registration
➢ Numbered certificate of registration (MV File No.)
Section 15: Use and Authority of Certificates of Registration
➢ The said certificate shall be preserved and carried in the car by
the owner (photocopy)
21. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Registration of MV may be suspended if found:
➢ Unsightly
➢ Unsafe
➢ Overloaded
➢ Improperly marked or quipped
➢ Unfit to be operated
➢ Capable of causing excessive damage to the highways
➢ Not conforming to minimum standards and specifications
Section 16 - Suspension of Registration Certificate
22. MV Private - all numbers and
letters are green with white
background for the old plates
while black with white
background for the new plates
Registration of Motor Vehicle
OLD
three letters & three numbers
Section 17 - Number Plates,
Preparation and Issuances
23. Registration of Motor Vehicle
MV For Hire- all numbers
and letters are black with
yellow background.
Rainbow plates are for
tourist MV.
OLD
three letters & three numbers
NEW
three letters & four numbers
MV PLATES
24. Registration of Motor Vehicle
MV For Hire- all numbers
and letters are black with
yellow background.
MV PLATES
25. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Trailer Plates- all numbers
and letters are green with
white background for the old
plates while black with white
background for the new
plates.
TRAILER PLATES FOR PRIVATE
26. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Trailer Plates For Hire- all
numbers and letters black
with yellow background.
TRAILER PLATES FOR HIRE
27. Registration of Motor Vehicle
MV Government - all
numbers and letters
are red with white
background.
OLD
three letters & three numbers
NEW
three letters & four numbers
MV PLATES
28. Registration of Motor Vehicle
MV Diplomatic – all numbers
and letters are blue with
white background and with
four or five numbers.
MV DIPLOMATIC
29. Registration of Motor Vehicle
MC/TC private - all numbers
and letters are green with
white background for the
old plates while black with
white background for new.
NEW
two letters & five numbers
OLD
two letters & four numbers
MOTORCYCLE PLATES
30. Registration of Motor Vehicle
MC/TC Government - all
numbers and letters are red
with white background.
OLD
two letters & four numbers
MC PLATES
31. Registration of Motor Vehicle
TC For Hire - all numbers
and letters are black with
yellow background.
MC PLATES
32. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Validation Stickers –are stickers that
are attached on the windshield.
TRAILER
MC
GOVT
Validation Stickers and Plate Year Tags
33. Registration of Motor Vehicle
REGIONAL OFFICE NEW ASSIGNED LETTER
I I
II B
III C
IV – A D
IV – B V
V E
VI F
VII G
VIII H
IX J
X K
XI L
XII M
NCR N
CAR Y
CARAGA Z
Assignment and distribution of
Motor Vehicle License Plates
from July 1, 2016 onwards.
Based on Memorandum Circular
No. 2018-2143 (Annex I)
MV PLATES
35. Registration of Motor Vehicle
President of the Republic of the Philippines
1 and/or
PANGULO
Vice President of the Republic of the Philippines
2
Senate President
3
Speaker of the House Representative
4
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
5
PROTOCOL PLATES as per DOTr D.O 2015-013
36. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Cabinet Secretary
6
Senator
7
Congressman / Member – House of Representative
8
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court
9
Solicitor General, Presiding Justice and Other
Justices of the Court Appeals
10
37. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Chairman of the Commission on Elections
11
Cabinet Undersecretary
12
Chief of Staff, AFP and Chief, PNP
14
Regional Trial Court Judges (RTC)
16
Metropolitan Trial Court (MeTC),
Metropolitan Trial Court in the Cities (MTCC)
Metropolitan Trial Court (MTC) and Sha’ra Court
17
38. Registration of Motor Vehicle
The issuance of these Plates are at any
LTO Registration Offices where the MV,
TRL, MC & TC are first registered.
MV PLATES
39. ✓At all times, number plates shall be displayed in
conspicuous places, one in front and one in the rear.
Registration of Motor Vehicle
Section 18 – Use of Number Plates
✓The number plates shall be kept clean and cared for,
and shall be firmly affixed to the motor vehicle in such
a manner as will make it entirely visible and always
legible.
40. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Equipment are not
allowed in public
road hence, not
subject for
registration
41. Registration of Motor Vehicle
Equipment are not
allowed in public road
hence, not subject for
registration
42.
43. PERMIT & LICENSES
Section 19 – Duty to have License
“The license shall be carried at all times when operating a
motor vehicle and shall be shown and/or surrendered for
cause and upon demand to any person with authority
under this Act to confiscate the same.”
Student-driver’s Permit
Conductor’s License Driver’s License
44. PERMIT & LICENSES
Section 20: License for Enlisted Men Operating
Government Vehicle Repealed by BP398
Section 21: Operation of Motor Vehicle by Tourists
Any Tourist or transients desiring to operate Motor Vehicle shall be
allowed to do so for a period of not more than 90 days. Provided,
Bona fide tourist and transients who are duly licensed in their
respective countries.
After ninety days – require to have Philippine DL
45. PERMIT & LICENSES
Non-Professional
- An authority embodied in a form prescribed by
the LTO to a person to operate a private motor
vehicle.
Section 22: Application for Driver’s License Amended by BP398
Professional
- An authority embodied in a form prescribed by the LTO
to a person to operate a private and public utility
vehicle for a fee. Shall mean every and any driver
hired or paid for driving or operating a motor vehicle,
whether for private use or for hire to the public.
46. PERMIT & LICENSES
• shall be entitled to a renewal of such license for ten (10) years – provided,
however, that DL holder has no traffic violation prior to renewal.
• The LTO shall serve as the repository of all lawfully issued traffic violation.
• Establishment of Stricter Rules Before the Issuance of Driver's License.
Demerit Point (Traffic Violation Points) – an arithmetical value,
specified by integer numbers, assigned to and accumulated by a
driver-violator for every corresponding traffic violation committed as
used in the Point System
Section 23 – As Amended by RA 10930
47. PERMIT & LICENSES
DRIVER’S LICENSE CODE AND VEHICLE CATEGORY SUMMARY
RC
DL
CODE
DESCRIPTION
SEAT CAPACITY
(DRIVER + PASSENGERS)
GVW (KGS)
1 A MOTORCYCLE 1 + 1
1 A1 TRICYCLE 1 + XX
2 B PASSENGER VEHICLES 1 + 8 or less UP TO 5000 KGS
2 B1 PASSENGER VEHICLES 1 + 9 or more UP TO 5000 KGS
2 B2 CARRIER OF GOODS 1 + 2 or less UP TO 3500 KGS
2 BE LIGHT ARTICULATED UP TO 3500 KGS
3 C CARRIER OF GOODS 1 + 2 or less UP TO 12000 KGS
8 CE ARTICULATED 1 + 2 or less More than 3500 KGS
3 D PASSENGER VEHICLES 1 + 8 or more More than 5000 KGS
Driver’s License (DL) - New
*XX – depending on the approved design by LGU or LTO
54. PERMIT & LICENSES
• All holders of driver’s license for renewal (RA No. 10930)
shall be required to attend the DEP
• Holders of delinquent DL must attend the DEP and must
pass the theoretical and practical examination
• DEP theoretical and practical examination may be
imposed to DL holders during intervention program
Driving Enhancement Program (DEP)
55. PERMIT & LICENSES
Drivers of public utility vehicles (PUV) shall be
meted double the number of demerit points for
every traffic violation committed while operating a
For Hire motor vehicle.
Including the driver of a private motor vehicle
operating as a PUV but without proper authority
from the LTFRB
Accumulation Period. –
during the validity of DL
56. PERMIT & LICENSES
Violation Points Penalty Hours
5 – 9 demerit points –
applicants for renewal of DL
Driving Enhancement Program (DEP) or
accredited service provider
4 hours
10 or more demerit points DEP plus Theoretical Exam 8 hours
same violation is committed for
at least three (3) times
DEP – 4 hours 4 hours
franchise-related violation Driver’s Academy with LTFRB
at least forty (40) demerit points Revoked for at least two (2) years 15 hours
Holders of SP (5 demerit points)
Confiscation and revocation of SP and
may apply after one year
3 times revocation – Perpetual
57. PERMIT & LICENSES
A driver who is not able to complete the
intervention program within thirty (30) days from
his last apprehension, after a notice has been
given, shall have his driver’s license suspended
until he is able to attend the required course.
58. PERMIT & LICENSES
Period of Prohibition from Non-Pro to
PRO or additional DL Code
Demerit Points from
Date of Issuance
Period of Prohibition
1-2 3 months
3-4 6 months
5 or more 1 year
59. PERMIT & LICENSES
Section 24: Use of driver’s license and identification card
Amended by BP398
“ Every license issued under the provision
of this Act to any driver shall entitle the
holder thereof, while the same is valid and
effective, to operate motor vehicles
described in such license,….
…. Professional DL holder must secure
Identification Card from LTO ”
60. PERMIT & LICENSES
Section 25: Driver’s Record
Any driver who changes his address shall, within
fifteen days, notify the Commissioner in writing of
his new address, name and address of his new
employer, the number of the motor vehicle he is
employed to operate, and such other information
as the Commissioner may require.
61. PERMIT & LICENSES
Section 26: Renewal of License
Amended by BP398
Any license not renewed on or before the last
working day prior to the expiry date shall become
delinquent and invalid, except when the license is
surrendered to the Director or his deputies on or
before the last working day prior to the expiry date
of such license as hereinabove specified in order to
avoid payment of the delinquency fees.
62. PERMIT & LICENSES
Section 27: Authority to Suspend, Revoke and Reinstate Driver’s License
Amended by BP398
Without prejudice to the authority of the court
in appropriate cases and except as herein
otherwise provided, the Director shall have
exclusive power and authority to suspend or
revoke for cause any driver's license issued
under the provisions of this Act.
63. PERMIT & LICENSES
Section 29: Confiscation of Driver’s License
Amended by BP398
Only LTO deputized Traffic enforcers are
allowed to confiscate driver’s license
Section 28: Driver’s Bond
Amended by BP398
64. PERMIT & LICENSES
STUDENT-DRIVER’S PERMIT
It is an authority granted by the LTO to
a person who desires to learn to
operate a motor vehicle valid for a
period of one (1) year. The student-
driver must accompanied by a duly
licensed driver, acting as driving
instructor, possessing the appropriate
license code/s for the desired type of
motor vehicle.
Section 30: Student-driver’s Permit (SP)
65. PERMIT & LICENSES
• Sixteen (16) years old for Filipinos and Eighteen (18) years old for Foreigners
• Able to read and write (English, Filipino or any major dialect)
• Physically and mentally fit
• Mandatory 15 hours driving education from LTO or accredited driving school
• Valid for a period of one (1) year – RA 4136 Section 30
• Expired SP for not more than one (1) year may be used only to apply for DL
• Renewable SP upon payment of renewal fee.
Section 30: Student-driver’s Permit (SP)
66. PERMIT & LICENSES
Expired SP
- may be renewed after the date of
expiration upon payment of
renewal fee and appropriate fines
and/or penalty, if there is any.
Delinquent SP
- may be renewed after repeating
the mandatory Theoretical Driving
Course (TDC).
Section 30: Student-driver’s Permit (SP)
1st Year – Learn to Drive
– one month for NPDL
1st year of Expired SP - Apply
only for DL and No practical
driving lesson
After one year of expired SP –
must renew SP with TDC
Year 1 - Valid SP
Year 2 - Expired SP
Year 3 or more - Delinquent SP
67. PERMIT & LICENSES
Section 31 – Imitation and False Representation
No person shall make or use or attempt to make or
use a driver’s license, badge, certificate of
registration, number plate, tag or permit and imitation
or similitude of those issued on this Act.
68. PERMIT & LICENSES
CONDUCTOR’S LICENSE
is an authority granted by the LTO to
a qualified person to assist the driver
of a public utility vehicle in fare
collection and/or ensuring the safety
of the passengers and/or cargo while
the said vehicle is in operation.
✓ Eighteen (18) years old
✓ Physically and mentally fit
✓ No contagious disease
✓ Able to read and write (English, Filipino or
any major dialect)
✓ Must pass the online examination in LTO
(new & delinquent)
✓ No unsettled traffic violation
✓ Attended & passed the Road Safety Seminar
✓ No pending criminal case
Section 32 – Exceeding Registered Capacity, Issuance of
Conductor’s License, Validity and Fee
69. PERMIT & LICENSES
Section 32 – Exceeding Registered Capacity, Issuance of
Conductor’s License, Validity and Fee
No person operating any motor vehicle shall allow more
passengers or more freight or cargo on his vehicle than its
registered carrying capacity.
No person operating any motor vehicle shall allow any
passengers to ride on the cover or top of such vehicle.
No driver shall allow any person on the running board, step
board, or mudguard of his motor vehicle for any purpose while
the vehicle is in motion.
72. Law Enforcement
- to carry out effectively a rule of
conduct or action prescribed by a
controlling authority and formally
recognized as binding by the people
in a given territory.
74. Ticketing System
1. Temporary Operator’s Permit (TOP) - issued by LTO deputized
enforcers for traffic and administrative (non-moving) violation which
serves as:
• Receipt for driver’s license confiscated ;
• Notice and Summon;
• Temporary driver’s license (for 72 hrs. only)
• 5 days to contest, 15 days to settle otherwise 30 days suspension
of driver’s license
2. Traffic Violation Receipt (TVR) - issued by MMDA deputized
enforcers for traffic violations committed within Metro Manila
(under Sec. 5F of R.A. No. 7924 dated April 15, 1995)
75. Ticketing System
3. Uniform Ordinance Violation Receipt (UOVR) - issued by
Local Government Units (LGU’s) under the Single Ticketing
System dated Jan. 26, 2012, MMDA Resolution No. 12-02
(Only in Metro Manila)
4. Traffic Citation Ticket (TCT) - issued by the LGU under Sec. 5
of PD 1605 dated Nov. 21, 1978
Note: Non-confiscation of Driver’s License under Joint Memorandum
Circular No. 1 Series of 2008 dated September 10, 2008, under
Sec. 3.4A
78. Relationship with other Agencies
Agency Involved in Traffic Administration
DOTr
DOTr is the primary policy, planning, programming, coordinating,
implementing, regulating and administrative entity of the executive
branch of the government in the promotion, development, regulation
of a dependable and coordinated network of transportation.
LTFRB
Certificate of Public Convenience (franchising of public utility motor
vehicle) including enforcement of the Public Service Law (CA 146).
PNP-HPG Enforcement of Republic Act 4136
MMDA/LGUs
Responsible for traffic direction and control within Metro Manila and
its Localities
DPWH
Responsible for road engineering and infrastructure as well as
construction, maintenance and repairs of roads including installation
of traffic signs and signals and pavement markings.