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Smart Swiss Cities and Communities Results and on-going activities
DSM Management Task 24 Workshop
Closing the Loop - Behaviour Change in DSM:
From Theory to Policies and Practice
15.10.2013, Luzern

Benjamin Szemkus, ENCO AG, mandated by SFOE

15.10.2013
Content

• The European Energy Award (eea)
• Smart City Activities in Switzerland
• D-A-CH - cooperation
• Lessons learned, so far
• next steps

14.10.2013
European Energy Award (eea) Cities in CH

3

•
•
•
•

596 member Cities
334 awarded “Energy Cities”
25 in eea Gold Standard
Representing 52 % of the Swiss population
Smart City related Implementation:
“Swiss Energy for Municipalities”
• Public Private Partnership Program for
Implementation of the eea in Switzerland
• Mandate by SFOE, 2.5 Mio € /a, 90 private consultants
• Training, exchange of experiences, products, quality
control, communication, dissemination
• The aim is, by 2020, 800 Swiss municipalities and
cities are participating in this program - most of them
awarded with the eea / Energy City label
• Co-financed by
- SFOE, Swiss Federal Office of Energy
- States (Cantons)
- Municipalities
14.10.2013
Sustainable Implementation: “Plan-Do-Check-Act”
Communal Management System:
Plan
•
•
•

Political, mayoral commitment
Current status assessment, Initial
review
Goals and strategies, Policy, planning

Do
•
•
•

Activity program
Implementing measures and operation
Awareness and training

Check
•
•
•

Evaluating and controlling
Reporting procedure
Checking and management review

Act
5

•
•

Corrective actions
Continual improvements
The European Energy Award (eea) process:
P-D-C-A
Initial Review

Targets and Goals

•
•
•

•
•
•

Appoint Team
Evaluate actual state
Consensus

Energy / Climate
policy program

Principles
Targets
Horizon 4 years

•
•
•

Activities projects
Schedules, Budget
Persons

every 4 years
Implementation

Energy City Award

•
•
•

• Mayoral decision
Evaluation
• 50 / 75 % realized
• Awarding

Decided measures
PR, Communication
Implementing Tools

6

Optimization of
Processes
•
•

Project organization
Performance
indicators
7

Key areas of the European Energy Award
Structure according to activities and stakeholders in administration
4. Mobility
Public transport, Zones low speed,
parking management, pedestrian
zones, bicycle routes

1. Communal development,
planning

5. Internal Organization
Capacity building, policies,
strategies, controlling

Energy policy, action plan, regulations and increasing enforcement

2. Communal buildings,
Facilities

6. External communication
Information, promotion, subsidies

Energy management, building
efficiency

3. Supply,waste disposal
Electricity, distant heating, Water
supply, waste treatment
7
European Energy Award (eea)
Based on Swiss “Energy City”
Label
Since 2002: European Energy
Award, programme activities in 6
countries, pilot activities in 11
countries
≈ 1’000 active municipalities
≈ 500 awarded municipalities, 25
Mio Inhabitants
Identical catalogue of measures,
country specific indicators and
values

8
European Energy Award (eea

Same system, country specific characteristics:
Germany
= European Energy Award
Austria
= e5
France
= Cit’ergie
Switzerland = Energiestadt / Cité de l’énergie / Città
dell’energie
European Energy Award: Results

• Common view of all the stakeholder on the issue
• Accepted strategies and targets
• Multi-stakeholder process of developing action plan
• Decided action plan by authorities
• Decided structure of the energy issue in the
municipality
• Broad communication
internal review every year
external review and renewed application every 4 year
14.10.2013
Smart Citys?
•

is still quite a fuzzy concept and is
used in ways that are not always
consistent.

Often discussed as:
–Stage development of infrastructure
–strategy for creating a competitive
environment
–an approach to inclusive and sustainable
cities
Swiss definition of Smart City
A smart city offers its inhabitants a maximum of life
quality by a minimum use of resources thanks to
intelligent combination of different infrastructure
systems (Transport, Energy Communication, Grids
etc.) on different levels like buildings, areas, quarters
and cities.
«Intelligent» in this context does not automatically
means «IT». By similar performance, passive or selfregulating mechanism are preferable to active
regulated systems.
Smart City related Implementation:
“Project Smart Cities Switzerland”
• Motivation of eea-Cities to perform projects
• Project evaluation within the program of “Pilot – and
Demonstration-Projects” and «Lighthouse»-Projects
by the SFOE
• Implementation of a active Stakeholder-forum
• International Cooperations (D-A-CH Kooperation)
• Positioning „Smart Cities“ in context with Label
«Energiestadt» in Switzerland
• Data-base of «Smart City»-projects

14.10.2013
Energy City (eea) and Smart Citys
• Optimal basis
6 areas of Energy City

Fields of activity of a «Smart City»
Master
Planning

Samrt

Stakeholder /

buildings

Smart City

Good
Governance

Smart Grids,

Mobility

14.10.2013

= «Smarte» projects,
« inter agency»!
Smart City related Implementation:
“Project Smart Cities Switzerland”
Actually not foreseen:
• No new label «Smart City»
• No «Ranking» or «Benchmark», who is the «smartest
City»?
• No projects from areas of security, health or social
politics

14.10.2013
Smart City related Implementation:
“Project Smart Cities Switzerland”
• Energy Cities are well positioned here
• Energy cities (especially in the expression "gold")
provide good prerequisite
• Participate city must have binding, multidisciplinary
collaborations with different partners

14.10.2013
Smart City related Implementation:
“Project Smart Cities Switzerland”
• en. 213 projects
• Ranking of issues
• Definition of gaps
• Definition of new research
issues
• Download of reports

14.10.2013
Smart City related Implementation:
“D-A-CH”
• Memorandum of Understanding between D
(Germany), A (Austria) and CH (Switzerland)
– Collaboration, Exchange of Experiences
– Common call for tender
– Common dissemination activities

14.10.2013
Smart City related Implementation:
“D-A-CH - Cooperation”

14.10.2013
Smart City related Implementation:
“D-A-CH - Initiative”

Karlsruhe, Salzburg und Winterthur
each city project(s) financed by each country
2013-2014 define concrete activities, establish exchange
of experiences
2014 ff: Prepare common project , 3 years, multiple
stakeholders

14.10.2013
Lessons learned, so far

• Smart City is an ongoing initiative all over Europe, and
something en vogue
• Switzerland is a partner in Europe for Cooperation and
research
• The planning process is time consuming and exhausting
(different partner, different timetables and different
financing models and one project manager)
• Promotions is needed all over and takes time (i.p. in City
and Communities with small budgets)

14.10.2013
Lessons learned, so far in CH

• Attractive incentives needs to be found
• Stakeholder Platform
• Attracting investors
• The concept needs time and patience!

14.10.2013
Next steps

• Share experiences in this field
• Find further partner cities in CH
• Information
• Research

14.10.2013
Next steps
Welcome to the conference on November
11/29 in Lausanne
Next steps

Thank you for your interest!

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Task 24 - Smart Cities

  • 1. Smart Swiss Cities and Communities Results and on-going activities DSM Management Task 24 Workshop Closing the Loop - Behaviour Change in DSM: From Theory to Policies and Practice 15.10.2013, Luzern Benjamin Szemkus, ENCO AG, mandated by SFOE 15.10.2013
  • 2. Content • The European Energy Award (eea) • Smart City Activities in Switzerland • D-A-CH - cooperation • Lessons learned, so far • next steps 14.10.2013
  • 3. European Energy Award (eea) Cities in CH 3 • • • • 596 member Cities 334 awarded “Energy Cities” 25 in eea Gold Standard Representing 52 % of the Swiss population
  • 4. Smart City related Implementation: “Swiss Energy for Municipalities” • Public Private Partnership Program for Implementation of the eea in Switzerland • Mandate by SFOE, 2.5 Mio € /a, 90 private consultants • Training, exchange of experiences, products, quality control, communication, dissemination • The aim is, by 2020, 800 Swiss municipalities and cities are participating in this program - most of them awarded with the eea / Energy City label • Co-financed by - SFOE, Swiss Federal Office of Energy - States (Cantons) - Municipalities 14.10.2013
  • 5. Sustainable Implementation: “Plan-Do-Check-Act” Communal Management System: Plan • • • Political, mayoral commitment Current status assessment, Initial review Goals and strategies, Policy, planning Do • • • Activity program Implementing measures and operation Awareness and training Check • • • Evaluating and controlling Reporting procedure Checking and management review Act 5 • • Corrective actions Continual improvements
  • 6. The European Energy Award (eea) process: P-D-C-A Initial Review Targets and Goals • • • • • • Appoint Team Evaluate actual state Consensus Energy / Climate policy program Principles Targets Horizon 4 years • • • Activities projects Schedules, Budget Persons every 4 years Implementation Energy City Award • • • • Mayoral decision Evaluation • 50 / 75 % realized • Awarding Decided measures PR, Communication Implementing Tools 6 Optimization of Processes • • Project organization Performance indicators
  • 7. 7 Key areas of the European Energy Award Structure according to activities and stakeholders in administration 4. Mobility Public transport, Zones low speed, parking management, pedestrian zones, bicycle routes 1. Communal development, planning 5. Internal Organization Capacity building, policies, strategies, controlling Energy policy, action plan, regulations and increasing enforcement 2. Communal buildings, Facilities 6. External communication Information, promotion, subsidies Energy management, building efficiency 3. Supply,waste disposal Electricity, distant heating, Water supply, waste treatment 7
  • 8. European Energy Award (eea) Based on Swiss “Energy City” Label Since 2002: European Energy Award, programme activities in 6 countries, pilot activities in 11 countries ≈ 1’000 active municipalities ≈ 500 awarded municipalities, 25 Mio Inhabitants Identical catalogue of measures, country specific indicators and values 8
  • 9. European Energy Award (eea Same system, country specific characteristics: Germany = European Energy Award Austria = e5 France = Cit’ergie Switzerland = Energiestadt / Cité de l’énergie / Città dell’energie
  • 10. European Energy Award: Results • Common view of all the stakeholder on the issue • Accepted strategies and targets • Multi-stakeholder process of developing action plan • Decided action plan by authorities • Decided structure of the energy issue in the municipality • Broad communication internal review every year external review and renewed application every 4 year 14.10.2013
  • 11. Smart Citys? • is still quite a fuzzy concept and is used in ways that are not always consistent. Often discussed as: –Stage development of infrastructure –strategy for creating a competitive environment –an approach to inclusive and sustainable cities
  • 12. Swiss definition of Smart City A smart city offers its inhabitants a maximum of life quality by a minimum use of resources thanks to intelligent combination of different infrastructure systems (Transport, Energy Communication, Grids etc.) on different levels like buildings, areas, quarters and cities. «Intelligent» in this context does not automatically means «IT». By similar performance, passive or selfregulating mechanism are preferable to active regulated systems.
  • 13. Smart City related Implementation: “Project Smart Cities Switzerland” • Motivation of eea-Cities to perform projects • Project evaluation within the program of “Pilot – and Demonstration-Projects” and «Lighthouse»-Projects by the SFOE • Implementation of a active Stakeholder-forum • International Cooperations (D-A-CH Kooperation) • Positioning „Smart Cities“ in context with Label «Energiestadt» in Switzerland • Data-base of «Smart City»-projects 14.10.2013
  • 14. Energy City (eea) and Smart Citys • Optimal basis 6 areas of Energy City Fields of activity of a «Smart City» Master Planning Samrt Stakeholder / buildings Smart City Good Governance Smart Grids, Mobility 14.10.2013 = «Smarte» projects, « inter agency»!
  • 15. Smart City related Implementation: “Project Smart Cities Switzerland” Actually not foreseen: • No new label «Smart City» • No «Ranking» or «Benchmark», who is the «smartest City»? • No projects from areas of security, health or social politics 14.10.2013
  • 16. Smart City related Implementation: “Project Smart Cities Switzerland” • Energy Cities are well positioned here • Energy cities (especially in the expression "gold") provide good prerequisite • Participate city must have binding, multidisciplinary collaborations with different partners 14.10.2013
  • 17. Smart City related Implementation: “Project Smart Cities Switzerland” • en. 213 projects • Ranking of issues • Definition of gaps • Definition of new research issues • Download of reports 14.10.2013
  • 18. Smart City related Implementation: “D-A-CH” • Memorandum of Understanding between D (Germany), A (Austria) and CH (Switzerland) – Collaboration, Exchange of Experiences – Common call for tender – Common dissemination activities 14.10.2013
  • 19. Smart City related Implementation: “D-A-CH - Cooperation” 14.10.2013
  • 20. Smart City related Implementation: “D-A-CH - Initiative” Karlsruhe, Salzburg und Winterthur each city project(s) financed by each country 2013-2014 define concrete activities, establish exchange of experiences 2014 ff: Prepare common project , 3 years, multiple stakeholders 14.10.2013
  • 21. Lessons learned, so far • Smart City is an ongoing initiative all over Europe, and something en vogue • Switzerland is a partner in Europe for Cooperation and research • The planning process is time consuming and exhausting (different partner, different timetables and different financing models and one project manager) • Promotions is needed all over and takes time (i.p. in City and Communities with small budgets) 14.10.2013
  • 22. Lessons learned, so far in CH • Attractive incentives needs to be found • Stakeholder Platform • Attracting investors • The concept needs time and patience! 14.10.2013
  • 23. Next steps • Share experiences in this field • Find further partner cities in CH • Information • Research 14.10.2013
  • 24. Next steps Welcome to the conference on November 11/29 in Lausanne
  • 25. Next steps Thank you for your interest!