Jalan Alor in Kuala Lumpur is summarized as follows:
1) Jalan Alor has a fine-grain urban fabric with small buildings and shop lots that provide high permeability and encourage pedestrian activity, making the area vibrant.
2) The variety of commercial and residential uses along Jalan Alor and the cultural food stalls attract large crowds throughout the day and night.
3) Cullen's principles of contrast and vibrancy are evident along Jalan Alor, from the modern skyscrapers contrasting with the local food street to the lively mix of activities, buildings, and human flow that energize the area.
Mapping the Townscape - Central Market Petaling Street KLJoe Onn Lim
The document summarizes an analysis of the townscape surrounding Petaling Street and Central Market in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It finds that the area maintains much of its traditional atmosphere and heritage while also being bustling with tourists. Various diagrams and images show the deformed grid layout, mix of old and new buildings, commercial and cultural land uses, and movement patterns dominated by pedestrians. In conclusion, the townscape is described as a diverse "collage city" with irregular intervals of density, overlapping zones of activity, and lack of clear divisions that enhances its vibrancy.
Tales of Three Cities - Georgetown, Penang, MalaysiaJoe Onn Lim
Georgetown, the capital city of Penang, was founded in 1786 by Sir Francis Light. It has a population of around 500,000 people and is one of Malaysia's oldest cities. The document discusses Georgetown's history and architecture, including its unique shophouse styles that evolved over time under various influences. It also examines two case studies in detail - Lebuh Chulia, one of the oldest streets lined with preserved and restored shophouses, and the clan jetties, waterfront stilt communities established by Chinese immigrants in the 19th century. The document emphasizes the importance of sustainably preserving Georgetown's tangible and intangible cultural heritage in the face of modern development pressures.
The document provides historical information about the urban configuration of Georgetown, Penang from the colonial era between 1786-1941. It discusses the early layout of the city with a clear axial grid pattern established by Francis Light in 1792. The grid aided in the separation and management of the different ethnic settlements for the British, Chinese, Malays and Indians. Over time, the urban fabric expanded and the grid became more irregular as the city grew. The document also examines the typologies, scale, and functions of different buildings that developed according to the needs and customs of the various ethnic groups in Georgetown.
The document provides an overview of the history and development of Johor Bahru, Malaysia from the 1830s to present. It describes how the Chinese first settled along the Segget River in the 1830s and established communities along Jalan Trus for trading. It then discusses the various phases of development in Johor Bahru from the early 1900s through the 1980s as more ethnic groups migrated there and the urban landscape transformed. This included the expansion of infrastructure like roads, markets and transportation networks to accommodate the growing population diversity and density over time.
Site Analysis - Johor Bahru City CentreCarmenChan106
This document provides an analysis of an urban site in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. It begins with a historical overview of the development of Johor Bahru's urban morphology from the 1800s to present day. Next, it examines the site's surrounding context, including its mix of land uses, urban grain, and prominent user groups throughout the day. It then analyzes the site's requirements and constraints. Finally, it evaluates the site's accessibility and vehicular patterns during morning, afternoon and evening periods. In summary, the document performs a comprehensive macro and micro analysis of the urban and transportation conditions relating to the site.
The document provides a history of the development of Johor Bahru from its origins as a fishing village called Tanjung Puteri in the 1800s. It discusses the key nodes, buildings, and people involved in Johor Bahru's growth over different time periods from 1855-1885, 1900-1920, 1920-1940, 1940-1980, 1980-1991, 2000-onwards. The site itself originated as a trading port that brought together people from different cultures. The document outlines the vehicular and pedestrian circulation patterns, edges, zones, landmarks, and nodes within the area surrounding site B in Johor Bahru.
The document analyzes the urban site of Kuala Lumpur through examining its history and morphology, districts, edges, land use, landmarks, and nodes. It traces Kuala Lumpur's evolution from a 19th century mining settlement to its current form as Malaysia's capital city. Key aspects of the urban fabric are discussed such as the traditional versus modernist urban form, different types of edges, and land use patterns across various districts. Notable landmarks and nodes that help define the identity and function of the area are also identified.
Mapping the Townscape - Central Market Petaling Street KLJoe Onn Lim
The document summarizes an analysis of the townscape surrounding Petaling Street and Central Market in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It finds that the area maintains much of its traditional atmosphere and heritage while also being bustling with tourists. Various diagrams and images show the deformed grid layout, mix of old and new buildings, commercial and cultural land uses, and movement patterns dominated by pedestrians. In conclusion, the townscape is described as a diverse "collage city" with irregular intervals of density, overlapping zones of activity, and lack of clear divisions that enhances its vibrancy.
Tales of Three Cities - Georgetown, Penang, MalaysiaJoe Onn Lim
Georgetown, the capital city of Penang, was founded in 1786 by Sir Francis Light. It has a population of around 500,000 people and is one of Malaysia's oldest cities. The document discusses Georgetown's history and architecture, including its unique shophouse styles that evolved over time under various influences. It also examines two case studies in detail - Lebuh Chulia, one of the oldest streets lined with preserved and restored shophouses, and the clan jetties, waterfront stilt communities established by Chinese immigrants in the 19th century. The document emphasizes the importance of sustainably preserving Georgetown's tangible and intangible cultural heritage in the face of modern development pressures.
The document provides historical information about the urban configuration of Georgetown, Penang from the colonial era between 1786-1941. It discusses the early layout of the city with a clear axial grid pattern established by Francis Light in 1792. The grid aided in the separation and management of the different ethnic settlements for the British, Chinese, Malays and Indians. Over time, the urban fabric expanded and the grid became more irregular as the city grew. The document also examines the typologies, scale, and functions of different buildings that developed according to the needs and customs of the various ethnic groups in Georgetown.
The document provides an overview of the history and development of Johor Bahru, Malaysia from the 1830s to present. It describes how the Chinese first settled along the Segget River in the 1830s and established communities along Jalan Trus for trading. It then discusses the various phases of development in Johor Bahru from the early 1900s through the 1980s as more ethnic groups migrated there and the urban landscape transformed. This included the expansion of infrastructure like roads, markets and transportation networks to accommodate the growing population diversity and density over time.
Site Analysis - Johor Bahru City CentreCarmenChan106
This document provides an analysis of an urban site in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. It begins with a historical overview of the development of Johor Bahru's urban morphology from the 1800s to present day. Next, it examines the site's surrounding context, including its mix of land uses, urban grain, and prominent user groups throughout the day. It then analyzes the site's requirements and constraints. Finally, it evaluates the site's accessibility and vehicular patterns during morning, afternoon and evening periods. In summary, the document performs a comprehensive macro and micro analysis of the urban and transportation conditions relating to the site.
The document provides a history of the development of Johor Bahru from its origins as a fishing village called Tanjung Puteri in the 1800s. It discusses the key nodes, buildings, and people involved in Johor Bahru's growth over different time periods from 1855-1885, 1900-1920, 1920-1940, 1940-1980, 1980-1991, 2000-onwards. The site itself originated as a trading port that brought together people from different cultures. The document outlines the vehicular and pedestrian circulation patterns, edges, zones, landmarks, and nodes within the area surrounding site B in Johor Bahru.
The document analyzes the urban site of Kuala Lumpur through examining its history and morphology, districts, edges, land use, landmarks, and nodes. It traces Kuala Lumpur's evolution from a 19th century mining settlement to its current form as Malaysia's capital city. Key aspects of the urban fabric are discussed such as the traditional versus modernist urban form, different types of edges, and land use patterns across various districts. Notable landmarks and nodes that help define the identity and function of the area are also identified.
Architectural Design Project Site Analysisjernjack
The document discusses East Asian cities' use of streets as public spaces compared to Western cities' use of public squares. It notes that beneath the surface of street activities in East Asian cities lies a communal life within alleyways and vague corners. It sees an opportunity to uncover these hidden enclaves to expand civic space and tourism by informing people of the complex street networks through landmark buildings. The document proposes using urban form and building height to reveal the communities within the alleyways.
This document provides a history of the development of Jalan Wong Ah Fook in Johor Bahru, Malaysia from 1855 to the present. It describes the early settlement of the area by Malay and Orang Laut people and how the area grew with the establishment of plantations, roads, and buildings in the early 20th century. It outlines the increasing urbanization of the area between 1920-1980 with the growth of commercial and public buildings. More recent developments from 1980-present include new business centers, facilities, and transport links. The document also discusses the changing urban morphology and architecture along Jalan Wong Ah Fook, and the ongoing plans to transform Johor Bahru into a major international business district.
The document summarizes an architectural design project for a Culture and Innovation Center in Muar, Malaysia. The project aims to showcase and promote local culture while creating public spaces. Key points:
- The site was historically known for agriculture, specifically spices and herbs. The project seeks to revive this fading local culture.
- A tilted rectangular box is proposed to blend with the environment and create an open plaza underneath for public use.
- Precedent studies informed the design, such as the Danish Maritime Museum which moves activities below to preserve heritage structures and encourage interaction.
- The design intends to educate locals about sustainability through experiencing spices and herbs culture, and reviving the origin culture through public programming on
The findings from this Assignment 1 on will be taken forward to analyze the third city, Kuala Lumpur, in the Assignment 2. The students are required to document the spatial form of the city to note the key spatial experience that is driven by the urban form and content. The objectives are: a) to characterize the urban forms through Serial Vision; b) to establish the relationships and roles of the three urban design elements and c) to identify DISTINCTIVE aspects or patterns in their layout offering to the characteristics of a ‘colonial city’. The students will be given with basic urban study techniques such as figure/ground, serial vision, collage city, space syntax, etc. Therefore the students are required to analyze and apply those techniques in order to evaluate the spatial (tangible) and/or social (intangible) patterns in the city. You are required to a) illustrate the urban distinctive character by formulating your own theory of understanding, b) present the tales of your wishes and c) evaluate through the comparison of three cities. The submission format will be online and digital reports.
1) The document proposes interventions for 5 "lost spaces" in Kuala Lumpur's KLCC area to improve them as public spaces.
2) The interventions include adding amenities like seating, greenery, lighting, and programming spaces for events to make the spaces more active and enjoyable for the community.
3) The goal is to connect nearby landmarks and create a more comprehensive public space network to improve the user experience in the KLCC area.
The document provides an architectural design report for a project in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It includes analysis of the site and surrounding area, identifying issues such as a lack of diversity of activities, loss of traditional economic functions, and negative perceptions of safety. The aim of the project is to introduce new programs centered around food, art, and craft to enhance the cultural and economic aspects of the site and attract more visitors. The document discusses relevant urban design theories and precedents to address the issues and revitalize the area as a creative and cultural district.
Mapping the Townscape (Petaling Street & Central Market) Presentation Slidesdouglasloon
Taylor's University Lakeside Campus
School of Architecture, Building & Design
Bachelor of Science (Hons) in Architecture
Tales of Three Cities (ARC 3113)
Tropical Cities: George Town, Penang Presentation Slidesdouglasloon
Taylor's University Lakeside Campus
School of Architecture, Building & Design
Bachelor of Science (Hons) in Architecture
Tales of Three Cities (ARC 3113)
The Origami Bento project aims to introduce new food-related programs like sustainable food printing, food origami, and food design to enhance cultural and creative activities at the KLCCD site. Currently, the site lacks diversity of activities and has lost many of its traditional economic functions. The project will provide both daily necessities like food as well as art and craft experiences. A new building is proposed with spaces for workshops, exhibitions, and performances to support the new food+art programs and attract more visitors to the site.
This document provides details on a final project management report for developing a socio-cultural hub in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. The report includes sections on project information, site analysis, project suitability, project management, resource planning, project viability, risk analysis, maintenance strategy, success criteria, work breakdown structure and Gantt chart. Key aspects of the project include developing the hub to promote socio-cultural exchange, engaging the local population and tourists, and addressing Johor Bahru's lack of socio-cultural aspects through curated programming in the new building.
This document is a comparative analysis essay analyzing the architecture, urban forms, activities, and contact points in Sejong Daero Street in Seoul, Korea and Jalan Tar in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It finds that Sejong Daero Street has more contact points due to its spacious junctions and straight layout that encourages movement and interaction. In contrast, Jalan Tar's narrow alleys and focus on transportation over pedestrian comfort results in fewer contact points. Climate also influences activities, with Kuala Lumpur's heat decreasing walkability compared to Seoul. Both streets demonstrate how the built environment and activities can affect social interaction and intensity of contact in cities.
1) Kuala Lumpur began as tin mining sites along the Klang and Gombak Rivers in the late 19th century and has since transformed into a major commercial and administrative center.
2) Jalan TAR in Chow Kit is now a major business district with a diverse mix of local and corporate businesses.
3) The site is located alongside a valued local landmark cafe at the transition between a shopping street and heritage zone, welcoming different nearby communities.
This document provides a pre-design study for a site located near Central Market Kuala Lumpur. It includes a site location, history of Central Market from 1888 to present day, and an analysis of the site's morphology, users, and micro-level characteristics. The site analysis covers macro-level factors like surrounding districts and edges, as well as micro-level details such as sunlight, ingress/egress points, pedestrian paths, and visual impacts. Key findings include a lack of diversity, fading local identity, and unorganized public realm issues.
A detailed case study of New Plymouth region as a part of Urban design studio task. It gives complete information about the way development of this place took place.
Dariba kalan in Chandni chowk - Study of urban servicesAr.Apurva Sinkar
This document provides background information on the history and development of Chandni Chowk area in Old Delhi. It discusses the original layout when it was built in the 17th century, the demographic changes over time, and various planning authorities and their plans. The document outlines the objectives to assess housing, drainage, sanitation and water supply infrastructure in Dariba Kalan lane, and the methodology which includes secondary research, site visits, surveys of residents, shopkeepers and commuters, and analysis of gaps in existing and required urban services. It provides details on the scope, limitations and stakeholder groups for the survey.
The document summarizes the site analysis for a proposed socio-cultural center in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. It describes the site's context within the heritage town, surrounding land uses, and movement patterns. Micro site analysis reveals opportunities for the center, such as a time gap between afternoon and evening when the site is unused, and rich cultural elements like diverse food and art activities. Challenges include lack of public space utilization and overshadowing of the site by nearby high rises. The analysis informs the design of the center to better engage the community and celebrate Johor Bahru's multicultural identity.
This document summarizes and compares two case studies of urban central nodes: Connaught Place in New Delhi, India and Central Place in Hong Kong. It provides details on the context and evolution of Connaught Place, originally envisioned as a plaza by British imperial planners in 1911. It describes how the land was acquired and layout planned, with colonnaded facades enclosing the circular area. The document examines the current state of Connaught Place and proposes principles and designs for improving multi-modal integration, equitable use of public space, and restoring street life through measures like dedicated bus lanes, cycle lanes, pedestrian zones and a streetcar system.
This document provides details of a final design report for an architectural design project. It includes an introduction outlining the project aims of designing a Batik Art Cultural Hub in Kuala Lumpur to engage existing communities. The report then covers site investigation and contextual studies, including the site's history, location and significant issues. Macro site analysis is also presented, examining edges, districts and nodes within the surrounding area. Design intentions and strategies are discussed relating to site studies, programming, morphological studies and environmental/technological approaches.
The document provides a comparative analysis of Petaling Street in Kuala Lumpur and West Monroe Street in Chicago based on three principles of urban structure: form, activity, and movement patterns. Form considers built structures and open spaces. Activity analyzes land use and functions. Movement patterns examine traffic and pedestrian flows. Based on Jan Gehl's theories, the streets are compared on how urban design impacts social interactions. Petaling Street features dense shophouses with limited open spaces, while West Monroe Street has more plazas but lacks a distinct cultural identity. Both streets facilitate social contact, but their designs differentially encourage public life.
RETHINKING & REDESIGN OF KARWAN BAZAR,BANGLADESHshadiaafrin1
The document proposes rethinking and redesigning Karwan Bazar in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It identifies problems with the current area such as lack of green space, recreational areas, and traffic issues. The proposal envisions transforming Karwan Bazar into a mixed-use development with green spaces, recreational facilities, offices, residential buildings, and a relocated wholesale market. It aims to improve connectivity, create public gathering spaces, and meet the needs of the surrounding communities. Concept sketches and case studies of similar developments are presented to illustrate the vision.
Kuching waterfront-tales-of-three-cities1Andrew Law
The document discusses several development projects along Kuching waterfront in Sarawak, Malaysia from 1890 to present. It analyzes the morphological changes over time from when the river acted as a political and economic center to the recent proposals to revitalize the area. The key proposals included opening the waterfront to the public, creating vibrant mixed-use developments, and balancing preservation of historical landmarks with new developments. However, critics argue the latest large-scale plan risks gentrification, reduced public access, and neglect of cultural heritage. Smaller designs with community input and controlled development are suggested to address these issues.
Arc2622 report file chok jiajun0323117Jia Jun Chok
1) The document describes the intern's work assisting an architecture firm called Atria Architects over 10 weeks. This included tasks like rendering drawings, preparing construction drawings, arranging road names and house numbers, and attending meetings.
2) The intern helped with a Bomba inspection to ensure a building's fire safety systems met requirements. They also observed site meetings to coordinate construction progress.
3) The intern gained experience rendering 3D models and images for proposals, and attended an architectural seminar in Singapore on design processes.
4) Overall the internship provided hands-on learning of an architecture office's work across different project stages and collaboration with consultants and contractors.
Architectural Design Project Site Analysisjernjack
The document discusses East Asian cities' use of streets as public spaces compared to Western cities' use of public squares. It notes that beneath the surface of street activities in East Asian cities lies a communal life within alleyways and vague corners. It sees an opportunity to uncover these hidden enclaves to expand civic space and tourism by informing people of the complex street networks through landmark buildings. The document proposes using urban form and building height to reveal the communities within the alleyways.
This document provides a history of the development of Jalan Wong Ah Fook in Johor Bahru, Malaysia from 1855 to the present. It describes the early settlement of the area by Malay and Orang Laut people and how the area grew with the establishment of plantations, roads, and buildings in the early 20th century. It outlines the increasing urbanization of the area between 1920-1980 with the growth of commercial and public buildings. More recent developments from 1980-present include new business centers, facilities, and transport links. The document also discusses the changing urban morphology and architecture along Jalan Wong Ah Fook, and the ongoing plans to transform Johor Bahru into a major international business district.
The document summarizes an architectural design project for a Culture and Innovation Center in Muar, Malaysia. The project aims to showcase and promote local culture while creating public spaces. Key points:
- The site was historically known for agriculture, specifically spices and herbs. The project seeks to revive this fading local culture.
- A tilted rectangular box is proposed to blend with the environment and create an open plaza underneath for public use.
- Precedent studies informed the design, such as the Danish Maritime Museum which moves activities below to preserve heritage structures and encourage interaction.
- The design intends to educate locals about sustainability through experiencing spices and herbs culture, and reviving the origin culture through public programming on
The findings from this Assignment 1 on will be taken forward to analyze the third city, Kuala Lumpur, in the Assignment 2. The students are required to document the spatial form of the city to note the key spatial experience that is driven by the urban form and content. The objectives are: a) to characterize the urban forms through Serial Vision; b) to establish the relationships and roles of the three urban design elements and c) to identify DISTINCTIVE aspects or patterns in their layout offering to the characteristics of a ‘colonial city’. The students will be given with basic urban study techniques such as figure/ground, serial vision, collage city, space syntax, etc. Therefore the students are required to analyze and apply those techniques in order to evaluate the spatial (tangible) and/or social (intangible) patterns in the city. You are required to a) illustrate the urban distinctive character by formulating your own theory of understanding, b) present the tales of your wishes and c) evaluate through the comparison of three cities. The submission format will be online and digital reports.
1) The document proposes interventions for 5 "lost spaces" in Kuala Lumpur's KLCC area to improve them as public spaces.
2) The interventions include adding amenities like seating, greenery, lighting, and programming spaces for events to make the spaces more active and enjoyable for the community.
3) The goal is to connect nearby landmarks and create a more comprehensive public space network to improve the user experience in the KLCC area.
The document provides an architectural design report for a project in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It includes analysis of the site and surrounding area, identifying issues such as a lack of diversity of activities, loss of traditional economic functions, and negative perceptions of safety. The aim of the project is to introduce new programs centered around food, art, and craft to enhance the cultural and economic aspects of the site and attract more visitors. The document discusses relevant urban design theories and precedents to address the issues and revitalize the area as a creative and cultural district.
Mapping the Townscape (Petaling Street & Central Market) Presentation Slidesdouglasloon
Taylor's University Lakeside Campus
School of Architecture, Building & Design
Bachelor of Science (Hons) in Architecture
Tales of Three Cities (ARC 3113)
Tropical Cities: George Town, Penang Presentation Slidesdouglasloon
Taylor's University Lakeside Campus
School of Architecture, Building & Design
Bachelor of Science (Hons) in Architecture
Tales of Three Cities (ARC 3113)
The Origami Bento project aims to introduce new food-related programs like sustainable food printing, food origami, and food design to enhance cultural and creative activities at the KLCCD site. Currently, the site lacks diversity of activities and has lost many of its traditional economic functions. The project will provide both daily necessities like food as well as art and craft experiences. A new building is proposed with spaces for workshops, exhibitions, and performances to support the new food+art programs and attract more visitors to the site.
This document provides details on a final project management report for developing a socio-cultural hub in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. The report includes sections on project information, site analysis, project suitability, project management, resource planning, project viability, risk analysis, maintenance strategy, success criteria, work breakdown structure and Gantt chart. Key aspects of the project include developing the hub to promote socio-cultural exchange, engaging the local population and tourists, and addressing Johor Bahru's lack of socio-cultural aspects through curated programming in the new building.
This document is a comparative analysis essay analyzing the architecture, urban forms, activities, and contact points in Sejong Daero Street in Seoul, Korea and Jalan Tar in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It finds that Sejong Daero Street has more contact points due to its spacious junctions and straight layout that encourages movement and interaction. In contrast, Jalan Tar's narrow alleys and focus on transportation over pedestrian comfort results in fewer contact points. Climate also influences activities, with Kuala Lumpur's heat decreasing walkability compared to Seoul. Both streets demonstrate how the built environment and activities can affect social interaction and intensity of contact in cities.
1) Kuala Lumpur began as tin mining sites along the Klang and Gombak Rivers in the late 19th century and has since transformed into a major commercial and administrative center.
2) Jalan TAR in Chow Kit is now a major business district with a diverse mix of local and corporate businesses.
3) The site is located alongside a valued local landmark cafe at the transition between a shopping street and heritage zone, welcoming different nearby communities.
This document provides a pre-design study for a site located near Central Market Kuala Lumpur. It includes a site location, history of Central Market from 1888 to present day, and an analysis of the site's morphology, users, and micro-level characteristics. The site analysis covers macro-level factors like surrounding districts and edges, as well as micro-level details such as sunlight, ingress/egress points, pedestrian paths, and visual impacts. Key findings include a lack of diversity, fading local identity, and unorganized public realm issues.
A detailed case study of New Plymouth region as a part of Urban design studio task. It gives complete information about the way development of this place took place.
Dariba kalan in Chandni chowk - Study of urban servicesAr.Apurva Sinkar
This document provides background information on the history and development of Chandni Chowk area in Old Delhi. It discusses the original layout when it was built in the 17th century, the demographic changes over time, and various planning authorities and their plans. The document outlines the objectives to assess housing, drainage, sanitation and water supply infrastructure in Dariba Kalan lane, and the methodology which includes secondary research, site visits, surveys of residents, shopkeepers and commuters, and analysis of gaps in existing and required urban services. It provides details on the scope, limitations and stakeholder groups for the survey.
The document summarizes the site analysis for a proposed socio-cultural center in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. It describes the site's context within the heritage town, surrounding land uses, and movement patterns. Micro site analysis reveals opportunities for the center, such as a time gap between afternoon and evening when the site is unused, and rich cultural elements like diverse food and art activities. Challenges include lack of public space utilization and overshadowing of the site by nearby high rises. The analysis informs the design of the center to better engage the community and celebrate Johor Bahru's multicultural identity.
This document summarizes and compares two case studies of urban central nodes: Connaught Place in New Delhi, India and Central Place in Hong Kong. It provides details on the context and evolution of Connaught Place, originally envisioned as a plaza by British imperial planners in 1911. It describes how the land was acquired and layout planned, with colonnaded facades enclosing the circular area. The document examines the current state of Connaught Place and proposes principles and designs for improving multi-modal integration, equitable use of public space, and restoring street life through measures like dedicated bus lanes, cycle lanes, pedestrian zones and a streetcar system.
This document provides details of a final design report for an architectural design project. It includes an introduction outlining the project aims of designing a Batik Art Cultural Hub in Kuala Lumpur to engage existing communities. The report then covers site investigation and contextual studies, including the site's history, location and significant issues. Macro site analysis is also presented, examining edges, districts and nodes within the surrounding area. Design intentions and strategies are discussed relating to site studies, programming, morphological studies and environmental/technological approaches.
The document provides a comparative analysis of Petaling Street in Kuala Lumpur and West Monroe Street in Chicago based on three principles of urban structure: form, activity, and movement patterns. Form considers built structures and open spaces. Activity analyzes land use and functions. Movement patterns examine traffic and pedestrian flows. Based on Jan Gehl's theories, the streets are compared on how urban design impacts social interactions. Petaling Street features dense shophouses with limited open spaces, while West Monroe Street has more plazas but lacks a distinct cultural identity. Both streets facilitate social contact, but their designs differentially encourage public life.
RETHINKING & REDESIGN OF KARWAN BAZAR,BANGLADESHshadiaafrin1
The document proposes rethinking and redesigning Karwan Bazar in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It identifies problems with the current area such as lack of green space, recreational areas, and traffic issues. The proposal envisions transforming Karwan Bazar into a mixed-use development with green spaces, recreational facilities, offices, residential buildings, and a relocated wholesale market. It aims to improve connectivity, create public gathering spaces, and meet the needs of the surrounding communities. Concept sketches and case studies of similar developments are presented to illustrate the vision.
Kuching waterfront-tales-of-three-cities1Andrew Law
The document discusses several development projects along Kuching waterfront in Sarawak, Malaysia from 1890 to present. It analyzes the morphological changes over time from when the river acted as a political and economic center to the recent proposals to revitalize the area. The key proposals included opening the waterfront to the public, creating vibrant mixed-use developments, and balancing preservation of historical landmarks with new developments. However, critics argue the latest large-scale plan risks gentrification, reduced public access, and neglect of cultural heritage. Smaller designs with community input and controlled development are suggested to address these issues.
Arc2622 report file chok jiajun0323117Jia Jun Chok
1) The document describes the intern's work assisting an architecture firm called Atria Architects over 10 weeks. This included tasks like rendering drawings, preparing construction drawings, arranging road names and house numbers, and attending meetings.
2) The intern helped with a Bomba inspection to ensure a building's fire safety systems met requirements. They also observed site meetings to coordinate construction progress.
3) The intern gained experience rendering 3D models and images for proposals, and attended an architectural seminar in Singapore on design processes.
4) Overall the internship provided hands-on learning of an architecture office's work across different project stages and collaboration with consultants and contractors.
Building construction 1 experiencing constructionJia Jun Chok
This document provides an overview of the construction processes and elements involved in building a double-storey townhouse development in Kota Puteri, Selangor, Malaysia. It describes the site location and introduces the various sections that will cover external works, foundations, superstructure, roofing, doors, windows and more. Safety procedures are outlined, along with temporary buildings and equipment used on site like backhoes, excavators and bulldozers. Foundation types and laying processes are also mentioned. The document serves as a reference for a group surveying the construction site to record building elements, materials, and construction methodology.
Arc1126 project 2b retreat house (aug 2015)Jia Jun Chok
This document provides instructions and requirements for an architectural design studio project to design a retreat house. Students are asked to further develop their previous site observation deck design into a 150m2 retreat house located at Cape Rachado in Port Dickson, Malaysia. The objectives are to introduce concepts of program, space, form and function as well as site analysis and user-specific design. Students must submit sketches, diagrams, a site analysis, and architectural drawings and a model of their retreat house design. The project will be evaluated based on conceptual development, appropriateness of form and space, and communication of the design.
This document provides an analysis of existing structures at Cape Rachado site in Port Dickson, Malaysia. It describes various pathways, stairs, railings, retaining walls, gazebos, signboards, benches, observatory decks, picnic tables, and a beach gazebo. For each structure, it details materials used, dimensions, strengths, and weaknesses. Concrete and reinforced concrete are common materials used due to durability. Structures blend into the natural surroundings using materials like wood and adopting traditional Malay design elements. The document evaluates each structure's suitability for the site and visitors.
Arc1126 project 1 famous people, familiar faces (august 2015)Jia Jun Chok
This document outlines the requirements for Project 1 of the Architectural Design Studio 2 module. Students will be assigned to groups of 5 and each group must select a famous architect and one of their masterpieces. They will research the architect and present their findings. Each group must produce drawings of the masterpiece as well as 10 analysis diagrams and 10 diagrammatic models exploring its design. The project aims to teach students about architectural composition and analyzing the works of master architects through diagramming and modeling exercises. Students will be evaluated based on the quality of their research, analysis, drawings, models and presentation.
BOOKLET FOR DESIGN STUDIO 3 FINAL PROJECT - VISITOR INTERPRETATIVE CENTERJia Jun Chok
A booklet that summarized the spatial experience inside my building, a visitor interpretative center designed for Bukit CIna, a old graveyard that transform into a multi-purpose park.
Which my concept focus on "COMMEMORATION" of the past, present and future of Bukit Cina, of Melaka.
Please do inform me if you are interested in, understand or download the project, and i would like to brief you more. Thank you.
This project report analyzes the building services systems in an elderly center, including the mechanical ventilation, air conditioning, fire protection, and mechanical transportation systems. A literature review is provided on the components and functioning of each system. The report aims to gain an understanding of how the various service components integrate and operate within the building to provide safety, comfort and accessibility. The analysis is presented through diagrams and images supported by research on industry standards and requirements.
B sc(hons)(arch) architecture studio 2 arc 1126 outline august 2015 (revised)Jia Jun Chok
This document outlines the module Architectural Design Studio 2, which is a continuation from Architectural Design Studio 1. The module focuses on the principles of user and context in architectural design. Students will undertake projects from prototyping to designing a small freestanding dwelling that considers the user's needs and the natural site context. The module aims to develop students' skills in spatial design, 2D and 3D composition, and understanding how user needs and simple contexts influence design decisions. Students will be assessed through coursework including group and individual design projects, and a portfolio demonstrating their learning outcomes and capabilities.
Arc1126 project 2a observation deck @ cape rachadoJia Jun Chok
This document outlines the tasks and requirements for Project 2a, which involves designing an observation deck at Cape Rachado in groups of two. Students must first conduct a site analysis of the physical context, recording data on site plans, existing structures, landscape features, climatic conditions, and circulation. They must also study case studies of observation decks. Using concepts from a previous project, students must then design an observation deck no larger than 30 cubic meters that incorporates furniture and allows views, meditation, and relaxation. The final submission involves site analysis drawings, conceptual diagrams, detailed drawings at 1:50 scale, and a final physical model at 1:50 scale mounted on an MDF board. The project will be evaluated based on the
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
The document contains technical drawings and specifications with various labels, measurements, and annotations including legends. Numbers ranging from -0.200 to +18.462 are listed and associated with labels like FFL and CFL. The drawings include geometric shapes labeled with letters and numbers. Legends are included to provide context to the technical drawings.
The document is a case study on the S11 House in Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. It investigates how local climatic responsive materials were used in the house to respond to the local climate of being hot and humid. The key materials discussed include timber, steel, concrete, brick, marble and low-e glass. For each material, the document discusses the type used in S11 House, its properties, and how it climatically responds to the hot and humid conditions in Petaling Jaya through providing thermal comfort, resisting deterioration, and achieving sustainability. The overall goal of the case study is to demonstrate how the appropriate selection and application of materials can help buildings adapt to their local climate conditions.
Measured drawings of the Balairung Seri, part of the Royal Museum, for the Methods of Documentation and Measured Drawing Module. Sem2.5/3.5 - Taylor's University
Completed 7 March 2016
Kuala Lumpur's Changing Face of Retail and Leisure in an IORMA WorldDavid Wortley
This article was written for the Global Consultancy IORMA (www.iorma.com) and reflects on the changing patterns of retail and leisure in Kuala Lumpur.
Along with Paris, Vancouver and London, Kuala Lumpur is one of my favourite cities. Each of these cities has its own character and even if I were dropped blindfolded into the centre of any one of them, there could be no mistaking where you are. My current stay in Kuala Lumpur is the longest continuous time I have ever been outside the UK. I’ve taken the opportunity in my daily routine to try to capture the essence of retail and leisure activities in KL city centre and make a subjective assessment for IORMA on how it compares to the UK and elsewhere.
Tales of three cities – mapping the townscape (petaling street and central ma...ChengWei Chia
Mapping The Townscape Serial Vision 2
Node to Landmark
1) The document describes the urban form and activities in the areas of Petaling Street and Central Market in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia through maps, diagrams and images. It analyzes the building typology, land use, movement patterns, and cultural hotspots in the area.
2) The serial vision analyses show a transition from a defined area in Petaling Street to a more diffused area, and from a node at the intersection of major roads to the Central Market landmark. Key sights include the vibrant Petaling Street gateway and contrast of Central Market against neighboring skyscrapers.
3) Movement patterns, densities, routes and nodes
The document discusses research being conducted on the daily cultural practices of locals in Petaling Street, Kuala Lumpur. The objectives are to study the depth of cultural understanding in younger generations, cultural intermingling between ethnic groups, and how changes have affected cultural practices. Questionnaires will be used to collect information from different races and age groups in Petaling Street. The expected outcomes include that most people are still passing on their cultural heritage, embracing other cultures, and practicing traditions despite changes to daily routines.
A publishing work by students from Taylor's university, discovering the social and culture aspects in Petaling Street and why something supposing to be "secret" can be so commonly known by the locals and the outsiders. This book present to you the students' interpretation and opinions towards the things that are happening in Petaling Street.
This document provides information about the author's hometown of Penang, Malaysia. It discusses the founding of Penang in 1786 by Francis Light and its acquisition from the Sultan of Kedah. It also summarizes Penang's population growth rates between 2008-2011, air quality, biodiversity, waste recycling programs, eco-friendly initiatives, transportation systems, healthcare facilities, green spaces, effects of climate change, local food, economic base, employment statistics, and references used.
The document analyzes and compares the cities of Kuala Lumpur, Georgetown, and Kuching across several dimensions including functional, perceptual, temporal, social, morphological, visual, and intangible characteristics. It finds that Kuala Lumpur has the most efficient public transportation but also the highest crime rate and pollution. Georgetown has well-preserved heritage buildings and a focus on pedestrian accessibility, but less efficient transportation. Kuching has a clean environment, low crime, and high cultural value but the least developed transportation and fewer heritage sites compared to the other cities.
The document analyzes and compares the cities of Kuala Lumpur, Georgetown, and Kuching across several dimensions including functional, perceptual, temporal, social, morphological, visual, and intangible characteristics. It finds that Kuala Lumpur has the most efficient public transportation but also the highest crime rate and pollution. Georgetown has well-preserved heritage buildings and a focus on pedestrian accessibility, but less efficient transportation. Kuching has a clean environment, low crime, and high cultural value but the least developed transportation and fewer heritage sites compared to the other cities.
Urban Theories Comparative Analysis EssayJia Jun Chok
This document compares two streets - Sejong-no Road in Seoul, Korea and Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It analyzes how the physical characteristics of each street, such as scale, layout and building types, influence human activity and interaction. Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman is a narrow shopping street lined with shophouses, which creates more opportunities for contact between pedestrians and shop owners in the covered walkways. In contrast, Sejong-no Road is a wide ceremonial street with large-scale buildings and open spaces that discourage casual interaction. The intensity of contact points differs based on the street design and what activities are held there.
Kuala Lumpur began as tin mining sites along the Klang and Gombak Rivers in the late 1800s. As the mining industry grew, the city developed an urban pattern centered around transportation needs. By the 1920s, Kuala Lumpur had transitioned to a major administrative and business center. Today, the city is densely built up with mid-to-high rise buildings, though some heritage areas have been preserved. Jalan TAR remains an important arterial road connecting various districts. Authorities are working to revitalize the Klang River. The document analyzes the urban morphology and human experience of spaces in Kuala Lumpur over time.
This document compares Ta Hien Street in Hanoi, Vietnam and Jalan Hang Kasturi in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It analyzes how the scale and design of the streets, as well as the public spaces and activities along them, influence human behavior and interaction. Ta Hien Street is very narrow with no sidewalks, encouraging more contact. At night, it closes to vehicles and holds performances that increase intimacy. Jalan Hang Kasturi is wider with sheltered walkways that pull people close to shops but less interaction. The document concludes physical characteristics shape street culture and quality of experience.
This document provides a comparative analysis of Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Quiapo Street in Manila, Philippines. It analyzes the contact points, social activities, and necessary activities in both areas. Jalan TAR has a more informal approach with a lack of open spaces, creating segregation among user groups throughout the day. Meanwhile, Quiapo Street has a more structured grid layout with balanced spaces that improve walkability and accommodate various activities. Both areas host similar activities but have opposing characteristics in their urban planning and use of space.
The document compares the urban patterns and public spaces of Roppongi, Japan and Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman (Jalan TAR) in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. While Roppongi developed organically over time through narrow streets and piecemeal development, Jalan TAR began along rivers and spread outward as transportation improved. Both areas have sidewalk gardens and public plazas that serve as contact points where necessary, social, and optional activities occur, though the intensity varies based on environmental and cultural factors. Features like extended storefronts, public performances, and religious sites influence how people interact in the public spaces of each area.
Petaling Street in Kuala Lumpur maintains its traditional atmosphere, particularly at night when vendors display their goods along the street. Locals flock there primarily for bargain accessories and Chinese food from restaurants that have been in business for generations. While shopping and food are draws, the true allure is wandering through the sights, sounds and energy of the bustling night market.
Theories Comparative Paper: Quiapo & Jalan TAREuxuan Ong
This document provides a comparative analysis of public spaces in Quiapo, Manila and Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman in Kuala Lumpur. It analyzes the urban patterns, human activities, contact points, and intensity of interactions in both areas. In Quiapo, the streets are irregular with minimal infrastructure improvements, while Jalan TAR has a more organized street grid. Both areas have roadside vendors and plazas that facilitate social interactions. Key contact points that enable passive to active contacts are identified, such as Plaza Miranda in Quiapo and the open space by the Coliseum Theatre in Jalan TAR.
Petaling Street has a vibrant atmosphere created by the inconsistent heights of buildings, colorful shop facades, and diversity of activities. The human-scaled shop houses with transparent storefronts encourage a welcoming feeling. Locals contribute to the liveliness by their usual shopping at familiar traditional shops along the streets of George Town.
Petaling Street has rows of shops and stalls that encourage exploration of the local culture. The human-scaled buildings make people feel welcome with entrances at eye level and transparent storefronts. The inconsistent heights of buildings along the street create a sense of vibrancy through visual interest and variety in activities.
Petaling Street is lined with rows of shops and stalls in a human-scaled setting that encourages exploration of the local culture. Building heights vary along the street, from two-story shop houses to taller hotels, creating a visually interesting and vibrant streetscape. A diversity of activities, such as shopping and street performances, attract pedestrians and give the area a lively atmosphere.
This is a comparative analysis essay between central district of hong kong an...Tay Jit Ying
The central district of Hong Kong is a dense business district with many office buildings and public spaces. It has an extensive network of elevated walkways connecting buildings that provide shade and allow for a high volume of pedestrian traffic. In contrast, the streets in Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman, Kuala Lumpur have narrow sidewalks with no places for pedestrians to stop or rest, limiting social interaction. While Statue Square in Hong Kong has landscaping and seating that encourage people to gather, the plaza in Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman has no attractions or furniture, resulting in low usage. The urban design of Central district promotes more opportunities for chance encounters and social contact between pedestrians.
Petaling Street is lined with rows of shops and stalls in a human-scaled setting that welcomes pedestrians. The lack of barriers between shops and pathways facilitates easy movement and shopping. The inconsistent heights of buildings along the street, from tall hotels between two-story shop houses, creates a sense of vibrancy through the visual contrast and randomness in skyline. A variety of activities and interconnected pathways inject energy into the area.
1) Roppongi Hills in Tokyo, Japan and Jalan TAR in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia developed differently due to differences in climate, culture, history and technology.
2) Both areas have sidewalk gardens and street crossings that serve as contact points where passive interactions between pedestrians occur.
3) Roppongi Hills has more amenities like plazas and shrines that encourage optional activities and social interactions, increasing contact intensity compared to Jalan TAR.
The document compares the contact points and intensities in the streets of Upper Lascar Row in Hong Kong and Jalan Besar in Klang, Malaysia. Upper Lascar Row has higher contact intensities due to its many market stalls, restaurants, and pedestrian traffic. Contact points include the main entrance, a popular restaurant, intersections between streets, and the long stretch of the antique market. In Jalan Besar, the remaining shophouses and five-foot walkways provide contact points but intensities are lower without many stalls or activities. Public markets and stalls are important for integrating communities and attracting people to public spaces.
This document compares and contrasts the urban morphologies, contact points, and degrees of contact intensity between Charles Street in Boston and Petaling Street in Kuala Lumpur. It discusses how both streets started with simple road networks and lack of planning, but evolved over time with Charles Street developing more organized infrastructure like roads and public transportation, while Petaling Street saw developments like rail lines and stations added. The document also analyzes the different types of social and necessary contact points in each area, and how contact intensity varies between public and private spaces and at different locations in the two streets.
This document compares social patterns in Petchaburi Road, Bangkok and Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman in Kuala Lumpur. There are both similarities and differences in urban form, contact points, and street culture between the two areas. A key difference is that buildings in Petchaburi Road lack setbacks while buildings in Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman have "five-foot ways" that provide covered pedestrian areas. This impacts how people engage with the street and each other. Both areas have contact points near markets and shopping areas, showing the influence of market culture.
The document provides details about a proposed design project for the Malaysia Food Cultural Centre located on Jalan P. Ramlee in Kuala Lumpur. The centre aims to preserve, research, promote and distribute both traditional and modern Malaysian food culture. It will include facilities such as a festival hall, incubator kitchen, wholefood market and food library. The centre seeks to educate people about Malaysian food culture and support local food businesses. It aims to be a place that brings different user groups together and celebrates the unique food culture of the area.
This document provides a comparative analysis of Upper Lascar Row in Hong Kong and Jalan Besar in Malaysia. It examines the building typology, economic patterns, streetscapes, response to climate, and types of contact points in both areas. For building typology, both areas are characterized by traditional shophouses with ground floor commercial uses and upper floor residences. For contact points, notable ones in Jalan Besar include food centers like Chong Kok Kopitiam, while in Upper Lascar Row they include antique shops and street intersections with art. The analysis provides insights into urban design and the "life between buildings" as coined by Jan Gehl.
Visual Style and Aesthetics: Basics of Visual Design
Visual Design for Enterprise Applications
Range of Visual Styles.
Mobile Interfaces:
Challenges and Opportunities of Mobile Design
Approach to Mobile Design
Patterns
Practical eLearning Makeovers for EveryoneBianca Woods
Welcome to Practical eLearning Makeovers for Everyone. In this presentation, we’ll take a look at a bunch of easy-to-use visual design tips and tricks. And we’ll do this by using them to spruce up some eLearning screens that are in dire need of a new look.
ARENA - Young adults in the workplace (Knight Moves).pdfKnight Moves
Presentations of Bavo Raeymaekers (Project lead youth unemployment at the City of Antwerp), Suzan Martens (Service designer at Knight Moves) and Adriaan De Keersmaeker (Community manager at Talk to C)
during the 'Arena • Young adults in the workplace' conference hosted by Knight Moves.
Architectural and constructions management experience since 2003 including 18 years located in UAE.
Coordinate and oversee all technical activities relating to architectural and construction projects,
including directing the design team, reviewing drafts and computer models, and approving design
changes.
Organize and typically develop, and review building plans, ensuring that a project meets all safety and
environmental standards.
Prepare feasibility studies, construction contracts, and tender documents with specifications and
tender analyses.
Consulting with clients, work on formulating equipment and labor cost estimates, ensuring a project
meets environmental, safety, structural, zoning, and aesthetic standards.
Monitoring the progress of a project to assess whether or not it is in compliance with building plans
and project deadlines.
Attention to detail, exceptional time management, and strong problem-solving and communication
skills are required for this role.
Revolutionizing the Digital Landscape: Web Development Companies in Indiaamrsoftec1
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Maximize Your Content with Beautiful Assets : Content & Asset for Landing Page pmgdscunsri
Figma is a cloud-based design tool widely used by designers for prototyping, UI/UX design, and real-time collaboration. With features such as precision pen tools, grid system, and reusable components, Figma makes it easy for teams to work together on design projects. Its flexibility and accessibility make Figma a top choice in the digital age.
Decormart Studio is widely recognized as one of the best interior designers in Bangalore, known for their exceptional design expertise and ability to create stunning, functional spaces. With a strong focus on client preferences and timely project delivery, Decormart Studio has built a solid reputation for their innovative and personalized approach to interior design.
Technoblade The Legacy of a Minecraft Legend.Techno Merch
Technoblade, born Alex on June 1, 1999, was a legendary Minecraft YouTuber known for his sharp wit and exceptional PvP skills. Starting his channel in 2013, he gained nearly 11 million subscribers. His private battle with metastatic sarcoma ended in June 2022, but his enduring legacy continues to inspire millions.
7. Urban Grid & Urban Fabric
The urban grid is in a fragmented organic grid, whereby it sprawls along the road system. The
Urban fabric around Jalan Alor consist of fine grain, which have relatively small building footprints
and low height. This fine grain pattern provides more permeability and pedestrian accessibility, thus
the region is always throbs with human flow.
Course
Grain
Fine
Grain
8. Large
Scale
(>15m)
Small
Scale
(<15m)
Built Form Scale
The building scale along Jalan Alor is small, which decreases the hierarchy of the region. The five-foot-
walkway which located at the front of the terrace flanking Jalan Alor improves the permeability further
by increasing level of human activity around.
9. Built Form Typology
Line or terrace built form which Jalan Alor mainly constitutes of naturally provided a front that is
revealed to the public and a back lane where the reality is masked from the people. The point form
typology is found at the high rises, which confine its accessibility only to a designated target group.
Whereas Perimeter block are found at the Gang Sahabat Apartment, which encloses a garden-like
community area for the residences, apart from the public.
10. Public & Urban Realm
The shop lots around Jalan Alor are public realms which public spent their time in whereas urban
realm are privatized zone whereby only specific targeted groups are attracted to, thus forming an
invisible barrier against the public, although contradicting with their initial planning of wishing to attract
people of all ranges.
12. Activity & Programs
Jalan Alor compromises of shoplots which carries mixed function of both residential and
commercial. The variety of activity continuously charge the area with human flow throughout the
day and night. For instance, during the day, the shoplots are homes, whereas at night it is
transformed into a commercial food street. This variety in terms of uses, activities and human flow
shapes it into a vibrant area.
13. Culture
The permeable block structure encourages easy pedestrian access but to get concentrated
pedestrian flow, extra magnets such as the food stalls are introduced which attracts large
pedestrian flow. This culturalised the area to become a local cultural hotspot.
15. Diversity of Accessibility
Variety of means of access increased the permeability to Jalan Alor, whereby people can opt public or
private transport to reach there. The walkability of the area is considered moderate, because even
without proper pavement, pedestrian activity is still very active at the zone, especially Jalan Alor,
whereby vehicle and pedestrian can travel side by side at the same time, a culturalised norms in
here.
16. Movement
Mostly are mixed movement due to the high variety of the building typology which shapes the street
scape and the diversity of accessibility.
18. Across the busy street, the glitzy
LED laid façade of the shopping
mall lights up against the
monolithic concrete monorail line.
The concrete railway line forms
as an edge dissected the skyline
of the dense high rise jungle
against the lower elevation
streetscape of Jalan Barangan
which leads to Jalan Alor.
19. The narrow terrace flanked road
surprisingly opened to a wide view,
creating a contrast against the
previously hustled road.
The road slopes gradually
downwards, as if we are walking
downhill, which contrast to the
formerly flat land of Bukit Bintang.
20. A sharp turning leads to a dark
narrow alley, contrasting to the bright
open neighbourhood front. This gives
a sense of curiosity of what is
actually ahead.
Travel further down the slope,
various daily life of people can be
observed in the restaurants, barbers,
vendors and etc. revives the area
with a sense of neighbourhood.
21. From the narrow alley, we emerged
on the packed busy shop lots terrace,
whereby the sound of human haggling
contrasts with the silence of the alley.
At the right, Jalan Alor emerges in
view, whereby the local foodstalls
start to throb in wait for the night to
falls.
22. The modern skyscapers of Bukit
Bintang forms a contrasting backdrop
to the authentic local Malaysian food
street, a clear reflection of
anonymous globalization against the
quintessential roots of culture of this
land.
The big signage of the food stalls
light up with hawkers starting to set
up their stalls, juxtaposed with the
silent vacant road in the day.
24. Crossing the busy street intersection
(Changkat Bukit Bintang), one is
greeted by the highly engaged Jalan
Alor, famous for its scrumptious
delicacies. The richness (olfactory
and visual) triggers the senses of
locals and tourists alike.
A hotel sits by the street entrance,
indicating a mixed use of
development, its robustness
contributing to the vibrancy of the
place.
25. A myriad of restaurants with their
signages lit up and tables and chairs
organised in linear typologies greet
the passers-by along the road
frontage.
Distinct linear typology of multi-
coloured shop houses create a warm
embrace for passers-by. The
vibrantly-coloured shop houses
clustered according to their
function/use, fashioning a sense of
familiarity, whereby a relationship
between life and work is created.
26. Assortment of cultural delicacies
along Jalan Alor contribute to its
exuberance and liveliness as a
cosmopolitan street.
Perpetual buzzing of vehicular traffic
steers the pedestrian flow,
portraying a highly active street,
with its circulation kept abuzz
without providing respite from the
dynamism.
27. In the midst of the restaurants
emerges a contemporary café,
contributing to the vibrancy of the
street with its ability to cater to
different crowds.
The extension of the existing
building gives rise to the uniqueness
of the built form. The complexity of
the shop houses created by the
layering of facilities and amenities
attract crowds of different
ethnicities,
28. Running parallel to Jalan Alor is Jalan
Bukit Bintang, home to a multitude
of shop houses. A brightly-lit and
open Balinese food court gives rise
to the life of the street with its
permeability and use of materials
contributing to the visual
appropriateness amongst the heavy
structures along the road.
An exclusively unique Western
restaurant sits by the vertical shop
houses, enticing the scurried crowd
with its distinctive form, serving as a
landmark to the street.
30. High Height
(>15m)
Low Height
(<15m)
Global & Local
Landmarks
Height & Proportion
Permanent Temporal
Push & Pull
Local & Globalized
Street & Alley
Pedestrianization
Urban void
Form Function Movement
31. Global & Local
Global influences can be found especially more in Point Form built typology, which are the large
retail stores, contrasting with the old shop houses which retained the local identity. Thus, giving
Jalan Alor a unique sense of place.
32. Landmark
Most of the landmarks are well connected with path, such as main road. Landmarks are reference
points which people experience from outside, thus the high composition of landmarks increases the
legibility of the place, whereby it is easily identifiable physically.
33. High
Height
(>15m)
Low
Height
(<15m)
Height & Proportion
Most of the buildings in high height and proportion give a sense of less welcoming, private zone, as
the city skyline are dominated and reserved for their users and cast much of the shadows on the
ground; whereas lower height and proportion buildings give a sense of warm, inviting ambience,
whereby the skyline is not interrupted and no much shadows are casted on ground, which is more
pedestrian friendly.
34. Permanent & Temporal
The vicinity have an interlace of permanently and temporarily used buildings. With the higher amount
of permanent building, the vicinity can be constantly pulsating actively with human activities, thus not
leaving dead zone which might decrease a city’s robustness.
35. Push & Pull
Creates a motion of human flow to be attracted to the destination. With the push and pull of human
flow, it enlivens the vicinity. Pushing force is especially clear when temporal building’s active time is
out and thereby when the permanent building stills operates, it creates a magnitude of pulling force
that attracts people there.
36. Polarity
The polarity is strong here whereby the local activities such as local food vending and restaurants
which have strong cultural identity attract foreigners in a higher composition as compared to locals;
whereas the international branding identity are more engaged by the locals.
37. Street & Alley
The busy and heavily congested highway, occupied mostly by vehicles contrasted with the alley,
where pedestrian movement is relatively slow-paced and relaxed.
38. Pedestrianization
Is strong along Jalan Alor whereby the road is paved with concrete tile, along with some trees planted
alongside to provide shade and introduce some softscape among the relatively hard street scape.
This suggests a more humanized streetscape as compared to the congested highway.
39. Urban Void
Punctual void functions as a focal point for people to stopby, such as park whereas linear void
provides connectivity which further increases permeability by reducing hierarchy, such as street.
The presence of void provides public realms for people to mingle and interact.
40. 6 Dimensions of
Urban Design
Kuala Lumpur Penang Kuching
Morphological dimension Rapid development
across the time result in
a high dense tall
buildings eliminated the
chances of having urban
void.
Under the law of
preservation, high dense
development is under
control. Thus, seal up
the urban scape against
rapid anonymous
development.
Relatively slow
development at the river
front preserving the
urban void which
engages public use.
Social dimension More necessary and
optional activity carry
out. Necessary activity
including office and
administrative work are
concentrated at the
commercial hub of Bukit
Bintang. Optional activity
includes retail and
leisure for the middle
and high class society.
Necessary, optional and
social activities happen
here due to the diversity
and vibrancy of the
urban scape and social
fabric due to the balance
between urban solid and
void
Development happens in
phase in different zone
thus creating variation in
urban scape
Visual Dimension Very contrasting formal
and informal transition in
the city, due to the lack
of buffer zone between
urban solid and urban
void.
: The introduction of soft
scape blends the
composition between
formal and informal very
well thus creating a
smooth transition in
visual dimension.
The preservation of
natural and man made
heritage create a
harmony ambience that
soften the transition
between old and new
41. 6 Dimensions of
Urban Design
Kuala Lumpur Penang Kuching
Functional Dimension The high demand on
land use push the limit of
functionality to the max.
Adaptive reuse is used in
the old building whereby
the functional is no
longer meeting the
current need. Thus
preserving the heritage
while meeting the needs
of today. .
The comparatively low
function demand towards
high rise development
allows the permeability
to public realm to be
maintained.
Perceptual Dimension Complexity and
contradiction. The
chaotic mix and match of
various elements creates
constantly contradicting
sequence whereby they
work against one
another.
Harmonious whereby the
old marries with the new,
structure marries with
the landscape.
Coherence in built form
and human activity this
preserving the local
identity.
Temporal dimension Very temporal city
whereby changes occur
everyday. Connection of
presence to the historical
past is fading rapidly.
Zeitgeist of the city
permeates well in the
development enhancing
the identity of past and
enriching the authentic
sense of the place.
A mild sense of time can
be feel as a result of less
rapid development that
injects hostile and bland
projects which eroded
the local fabric.
42. Reflection:
Tales of
Wish
Sharon Lim Yu Jung:
Kuching is my most
loveable city due to its
calm and soft
urbanscape that
promotes walkability
and permeability, with a
well preserved
authentic cultural
identity of its own.
Bridget Tan Shu Ting
Kuala Lumpur is the most compelling city to
me. As the capital of Malaysia, Kuala
Lumpur’s central location acts as a local
node with its diversity in culture and
activities. Home to a myriad of
entertainment outlets, it exudes a sense of
vibrancy with its pedestrian-oriented
functions. The range of activities and
distinct pursuits contribute to the identity of
this city, which brings live and work
together, creating an engaging
environment. However, the public
transportation network could be more
cohesive and the pavements for
pedestrians could be improved in terms of
its continuity and friendliness for the
disabled
Saw Hwei Ying:
Penang is my most
loveable city due to its
balance between urban
solid and void, which
preserve the old
heritage and meet the
current needs, thus
enhancing the identity
of Penang.
43. Andrew Law:
Kuala Lumpur is my
preferred city. Although it
is a rapid urbanized city,
cultural and heritage area
are still well preserved,
the contrasting form and
façade of the building in
the urbanscape has
created an experience
that makes everything
seems still connected,
which can be concluded
as the diversity of
modernity and traditionity
within the urban fabric.
Chok Jia Jun:
i like Kuching most as
compared to other two
cities. Not yet disturbed
by large development &
so it gives opportunities
to still being shape for
better. As compared to
other two cities, Kuching
towns-cape is much more
softer and human-scale,
projects a sense of
familiarity & welcoming
unlike the others forcing
un-contextual & tall
building to sit within the
existing townscape.
44. Conclusion
Jalan Alor, a contrasting urban
area whereby there is a
constant interaction between
permanent and temporal,
global and local, point and
linear and etc. that formulates
its vibrancy that eventually
becomes its cultural identity.