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Summary Of Beach Burial Slessor
Beach Burial, written by Kenneth Slessor, is a poignant elegy that serves as tribute to many soldiers
who endured the countless hardships and tragedies of the Battle of El Alamein. Slessor explores an
array of themes and ideas, inclusive of loss of life, anonymity, vulnerability and the enemy.
Primarily, the poem seeks to explore the malevolent loss of life that some 1234 Australians endured,
as well as the improper burial of the soldiers who tragically lost their lives. A main idea explored
was that due to the inadequate burial, the soldiers being stripped of the honour and recognition they
so deserve. These themes are explored through the techniques of assonance, rhythm, onomatopoeia,
and vivid choice of imagery and diction.
The title Beach ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This acts as a metaphor for the vulnerability of the soldiers, and their undignified deaths. Alliteration
is used to add emphasis to the descriptions of the Poets surroundings, with words such as bury and
burrows and clubbing and sobbing. Slessor also successfully illustrates the way in which the soldiers
are brought toward the shore by the sea with the words "wander in the waters far under". The
alliteration of the ''w' sound emphasizes the bodies being carried through the current against their
will. The fourth stanza opens with the words "unknown seamen". This verse explores the anonymity
of the soldiers, who were nameless in their sacrifice to fight in the war. However, the "breath of the
wet sea" eventually washes the signature away. The rain is indicative of the progressions of human
life, illustrating how the anonymity of the names will allow them to be forgotten, and the gravity of
the situation to be ignored. The fifth and final stanza explores the irrelevance of the deceased
soldiers. The final line of the poem suggests that although the soldiers lost their lives, their journey
is not over as they are "enlisted at the front".
Symbolism is another technique featured within the poem. In the phrase "softly and humbly to the
gulf of Arabs" the word humbly is used to describe the dead soldiers, and is symbolic of their
vulnerability. They are small and fragile, and have lost their dignity and strength. The poem
continues with the words "the convoys of dead soldiers come". In this phrase, the poet is referring to
the ocean, bringing forth the lifeless bodies. These bodies are not coming voluntarily, they are being
moved by the force of the
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Burial Site
When dealing with burial sites some information is needed before any excavation can take place,
whether it is a mass or single grave site. Some of the basic information needed would be the number
of victims or the year of burial. This information will help plan for the number of workers,
resources, and equipment needed for the excavation to take place. When locating a suspected grave
site, the main source is a witness, it is important to get information from more than one witness
because a witness may be under emotional stress, which may cause them to provide unreliable
information. Other ways to locate a new gravesite would be differences in type and growth of
vegetation, depressions in the soil, differences in soil composition while probing ... Show more
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I would first look at a satellite image of the reported area where the victim is buried. The reasoning
for this is to get an idea of how many people are needed, which direction to bring the equipment and
most importantly where to start the search. If my department has access to a cadaver dog, I would
use this resource to locate the reported grave site. According to dog trainer Sharon Ward from
Portland, Ore. Cadaver dogs have a 95 percent accuracy rate of finding scents of human
decomposition and scattered remains. So, by using a cadaver dog it saves manpower and recourses
for the department but is also very reliable in getting the job done. Once a burial site is located by
the cadaver dogs I would then set a datum and grid, located and map all surface artifacts, remove all
surface debris by hand (e.g. leaves, loose twigs) and cut growing plants close to the surface. When I
come upon the cadaver, I should maintain control and slowly expose the body. At the same time
collect any associated artifacts while photographing and documenting the entire process. When I
reach the bottom of the grave, I will look for tool marks used to dig the grave or shoe prints left by
the person who dug the grave. All of this will be done before removing the body from the grave
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Robert Frost'sHome Burial, By Robert Frost
"Home Burial"
Robert Frost's poem "Home Burial" speaks of the tragedies in a couple's life. The theme of "Home
Burial" is centered around the death of a child. During the time period in which this poem took place
it seems that men did not show their feelings well. "Home Burial" demonstrates how one tragedy
can cause another to occur. The couple in this poem has lost a baby to death. The mother is grieving
and it seems she doesn't recover from this loss; parents who lose a child never forget, but most
people do find ways to cope and move on in life. The baby is buried in the family burial site and can
be seen from a window in the couple's home. Day after day she goes to the stairway window looking
at the family plot. Looking at the place where her child's body is buried continues the sadness she
feels. But, another emotion is contained in this wife and mother and that is anger and bitterness at
her husband. At first, the reason for her anger seems unknown. The reasoning starts to show when it
says she "refused him any help, with the least stiffening of her neck and silence."(lines13–14) Their
dialogue is cold. "What is it–what? /Just that I see. / You don't, she challenged. /Tell me what it is."
(lines18–19). In the husband's first couple of lines and his last one, his attitude toward his wife
seems insensitive. First he tells her "he wants to know" why she keeps looking at through the
window; then he tells her she "must tell" him. Even though he ends the last part
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Green Burial
Instead of practicing modern day burials, people should consider using green burial services,
otherwise known as a conservation cemetery. A green burial is "where human remains are interred
naturally, part of a growing trend away from traditional burials in favor of eco–friendly gravesites".
In recent decades the world has seen a rise in pollution and one way to decrease the human imprint
is to stop the use of embalming fluid. It needs immediate attention because of the effect that it has
on the animal kingdom and environment. First off, the most exasperating part of a customary
entombment is how memorial service homes still work with these chemicals while having the
knowledge of the risks from the synthetic substances. "The internet is
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Green Burial
The growing concern of the eco footprint left by humanity has made people reconsider the methods
of final disposition. The flourishing green burial movement seeks to change modern funeral
conventions, reducing the resource use and pollution associated with funerals and, in many cases,
using burial as a tool for conserving or restoring the land where burials occur. There are many
options available to one who seeks a green alternative.
Cremation has become very popular in the last few decades. People choose the cremation process
for a number of reasons but predominantly monetary and the concern for the environment, it may be
noteworthy to planners that 13% of persons say that "saving land" is the reason they would choose
cremation Basmajian, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I've also seen and often heard it observed that the rituals provided by a green burial tend to engage
friends and families of the deceased more fully than those of conventional burial (Wilson, 2015).
One trend is to follow a 24–hour wake with burial in a simple casket which is biodegradable in a
hand–dug hole in unmarked ground. This approach avoids the use of toxic flesh preservatives,
ornate caskets, and concrete vaults. Advocating this approach, the Green Burial Council (2009)
suggests using "the burial process as a means of facilitating the acquisition, restoration and
stewardship of natural areas." This is essential because unembalmed burials take up more space than
allowable by the grave densities in most cemeteries. While this approach does not conserve burial
space, it can be part of a community strategy to "use revenues from green burials" to permanently
preserve valuable natural areas. However, with all progressions there is an opposition. The aesthetics
of many of these process have deterred many from properly investigating the advantages. The
opponents of have distain for the processes. They argue the processes are undignified. Funeral
director of older generation tend to neglect to see the changing times and frown on people who have
these desires. To ask a funeral director
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How A Green Burial Can Positively Affect The Environment
I. Identification
1. Is it right for Judith's siblings to put all of the pressure on Judith to make the decision?
2. Is it right for Judith to not abide by her father's wishes for his burial?
3. Is it right Joe to put this burden on his family to chose what to do for his burial, because he did
not state what to do in his will?
4. Is it right to allow pollution to the earth for someone's burial?
5. Is it right to charge an obscene amount of money for a funeral? Number four is the central ethical
issue to be resolved. Why should we allow people to pollute the environment when there are other
options that benefit the environment? We need to do everything necessary to better improve our
environment. A green burial can positively affect the environment, unlike a traditional cemetery
burial.
II. Research
1. Source: Banks, Dwayne A. "The Economics Of Death? A Descriptive Study Of The Impact Of
Funeral And Cremation Costs On U.s. Households." This article is relevant to the main moral issue
in this case because it explains the high cost of funerals. This article helps the main point by stating
multiple facts about the the increasing cost of cemetery burial cost. This article also explains the
impact of funeral cost to the average household.
2. Source: Wickersham, Mary Eleanor, and Yehl, Robert (Sherman). "The public cemetery: meeting
new challenges in a time of change." This article is relevant to the main moral issue in the case
because it shows and explains how expensive
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Literary Analysis Of Home Burial By Robert Frost
Terri Adams Kimbrell
Logan M. Oliver
ENGL 1312
24 September 2017 "Home Burial"
Robert Frost's poem "Home Burial" speaks of the tragedies in a couple's life. The theme of "Home
Burial" is centered at the death of couple's child. It seems that men did not express their feelings
well during this time. "Home Burial" demonstrates how one life tragedy can cause another to
tragedy because of emotions that are uncontrollable. The man and woman in this poem has lost their
baby to due to death. The mother is grieving and it seems she doesn't recover from this loss; parents
who lose a child never forget, but most people do find ways to cope and move on in life. The baby is
buried in the family burial site and can be seen from a window in the couple's home. Every day the
mother goes to the window looking at the family plot. Watching the place where her child's body is
buried continues the sadness she feels. But, another emotion is contained in this wife and mother
and that is anger and resentment at her husband. At first, the reason for her anger seems unknown.
The reasoning starts to show when it says she "refused him any help, with the least stiffening of her
neck and silence."(lines13–14) Their dialogue is cold. "What is it–what? /Just that I see. / You don't,
she challenged. /Tell me what it is."(lines18–19). In the husband's first couple of lines and his last
one, his attitude toward his wife seems insensitive. First he tells her "he wants to know" why she
keeps looking at through the window; then he tells her she "must tell" him. Even though he ends the
last part with "dear", doesn't make it feel any less of a demand to the wife and at the end of the
poem, he ask, "Where do you mean to go? First tell me that. / I'll follow and bring you back by
force. I will!" (115). In between his words he seems to attempt to learn how to talk with his wife,
and he ask her to help him, but she has resentment in her way. It seems that the husband is stressed
and anxious. The wife, on the other hand, is going through a hard time emotionally and she needs
support and compassion and is not getting these needs from her husband. Twice during the poem she
starts to leave the house, and twice the husband delays her, by
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The African Burial Ground Museum
The African Burial Ground Museum is quite an extraordinary place. Upon entering I
was immediately struck by the warm colors and dim lighting. This combined with its
relatively small size creates an intimate setting which complimented the somber nature of
the subject matter. Naturally the museum is filled with hundreds of intriguing artifacts.
However, it was the exhibit entitled "Gathering at Dusk to Lay Loved Ones to Rest"
which truly commanded my attention.
The exhibit is located in the center of the museum, and serves as the emotional heart
of the facility. The exhibit captures the bitter moments before the lowering of two
coffins into the ground. The burial service is conducted for and by African Slaves. The
scene takes place at dusk because slaves could only bury their loved ones before the
sunset or after their work had been completed. It consisted of five incredibly life like, full
scale statues. There were two men, two women and a young girl. They had formed an
imperfect circle around two stacked wooden coffins. The sight of the top coffin which
undoubtedly contained the remains of a child, sent shivers down my spine. I could not
divert my eyes from the exhibit. I found myself staring for what seemed like minutes at
the statute of the older woman fiercely embracing the small girl. The girl 's face is riddled
with agony. However, the older woman has a strong stern face, with a resolute
expression. She appears to be gazing
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Ancient Burial Grounds of Hawaii
Ancient Burial Grounds of Hawaii In recent years, ancient burial grounds have been frequently
disturbed due to increasing surveillance by anthropologists and constructed on by state–of–the–art
technology and are more critically protected than ever before. Understanding the importance of
burial grounds gives an insight on the rich history of ancient Hawaii. They have influenced the
burials performed, ancestors and their modern inhabitants, and how they have impacted modern
Hawaii. Burial methods will range from the tallest peaks on land to burying those in the ocean.
Ancestors influence these methods depending on their rank and actions, having their modern
descendants have a choice to inherit these arrangements and protect their ancestors. ... Show more
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"Cave burial was one of the most common ways to put a body to rest. Placement of the bodies were
in lava tubes, rock shelters, or hitches that contained several bodies inside. Burying the deceased in
sand dunes or in earth was another common but preferred method. Majority of the sand dunes in
Hawaii have some kind of history with burial" (Kirch 240). Apart from buried in the earth, surface
burials they had also conducted included cremation, which was performed by burning the corpse
over a fire until the bones had charred into ash. "When referring to sea burials, bodies of fishermen
would be wrapped in red cloth, then put in the ocean to be eaten by sharks. It was believed that the
essence of the fisherman would inhabit the shark's body" (Redmond 4).
Burying individuals have impacted the people of ancient Hawaiians greatly. As in other cultures,
recognizing a deceased person played a key role in the ancient society, whether it was a strong
leader or a stranger. This was no different for the Hawaiians, as death was a matter not taken lightly.
Even though emotion is common while observing burial, native Hawaiian had taken it to another
level. "Relatives or close ones to the deceased person would tear away hair, knock out teeth with a
stone, scar their skin, or even cut off an ear, especially if the high chief had passed" (Fullard–Leo).
However, Hawaiians also saw a significance when a relative had been
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Essay about Burial Rituals of Native American Culture
Burial Rituals of Native American Culture
At some point in our lives, we all come to realize that death is a part of life. Cultural diversity
provides a wide variety of lifestyles and traditions for each of the unique groups of people in our
world. Within these different cultures, the rituals associated with death and burial can also be
uniquely diverse. Many consider ritualistic traditions that differ from their own to be somewhat
strange and often perceive them as unnatural. A prime example would be the burial rituals of the
Native American people. Leslie Marmon Silko's story entitled The Man to Send Rain Clouds
describes a funeral service carried out by a Native American Pueblo family. Though many perceive
the funeral ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The feather tied to his hair is a prayer feather and the painting of the face is to ensure that he will be
recognized in the next world by his ancestors who have crossed over before him. The colors are
representative of the earth, sky, sun and water. The sprinkling of corn meal and water are said to
provide the dead with nourishment on their journey to the next world. The pollen is representative of
the earth's renewal from the rainclouds that will be sent back by the spirit of the deceased. Silko
frequently refers to a "red blanket" that the old man is wrapped in for burial (149). The Native
American people often leave a cord hanging from the blanket which wraps the body of the deceased
and is thought to provide a way for the spirit to be released into the afterlife. All Native American
cultures have strong beliefs in life after death, although the means of reaching the next life may vary
from tribe to tribe. They traditionally believe that death is a part of a natural cycle in which their
spirits are transported back and forth between this world and the spirit world so that they can bring
renewal and new life when they return. Most consider this transition to be an honor or privilege
since it will ensure the survival of their people. In Native American culture, it is believed that
neglect of tribal rituals can result in death and sickness, because the spirit returns without blessings,
having been unable to enter the other world. According
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Death And Burial Rituals
Many cultures around the world celebrate the death of a person in many different ways. Some
cultures believe in reincarnation while others believe in nirvana. In some places the mourning
process can last from one day to one year. It's crazy to see how different are perspective of things
are. I picked South Africa, Iran, and Mongolia to investigate in depth about their death and burial
rituals and their beliefs about death.
South Africa has been practicing their death and burial rituals for over hundreds of years. Their
beliefs are an infusion between Christianity and Islam. They believe in a live after death also known
as reincarnation and in the role of a deceased ancestor. If a person dies in a house the first thing they
do is smear the windows with ashes. Next, they cut a hole in the wall so they can carry the body out
feet first to symbolize its former residence. Once the body has been removed from ... Show more
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Their beliefs are mostly influenced from islamic prescriptions. Once it is obvious a person is going
to die their relatives dye their feet and hands with henna. Once the person dies their body is washed
nine times wrapped in a white shroud and finally wrapped with cords to keep the body secure in the
shroud. It's considered highly holy to help carry or touch the coffin, so funeral processions often
involve huge crowds around the coffin itself. During the burial, the body is placed in a grave facing
Mecca, the most holy location on Earth for Muslims, and is surrounded by weeping mourners
reciting prayers from the Qu'ran. On the third day of mourning a memorial service is held with huge
flower arrangements, halvah, and rosewater is sprinkled everywhere. On the seventh day of
mourning the grave is visited and food is given to the poor. On the fortieth day of mourning the
mourners (who have been wearing black) may begin wearing normal clothes again, and a gravestone
is put on the
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The Children Burial Of Ancient Egypt
The children burial in ancient Egypt:
Ironically, the oldest human grave so far discovered in Egypt is that of a child. The grave was
discovered in 1994 at Taramsa Hill (near Qena in Upper Egypt, located near the modern site of the
temple of Hathor at Dendara). It contained the skeleton of a child between 8 and 10 years, buried
about 55,000 years ago (Middle Paleolithic age). The child found sitting against the wall of a
shallow pit, its face skyward, legs pulled up, left arm on its hip and right arm behind its back (Pl. 1).
The pre–dynastic period provided us with cemeteries intended for the children. This was found at
Adaima (8 km south of Esna) precisely the eastern cemetery that contains 60 graves. The southern
part of this cemetery contained only children's graves dating to the Naqada period (4th millennium
BC). The percentage of the children graves in this cemetery is 87 %. Most of the dead children
varied in age from six months to 9 years. However, most of the burials belonged to children from 0
to 4 years. The children were either placed in pottery jars (pl. 2) or buried in pits (Pl. 3–4). They
were buried in a crouching position. It seems that the child mortality here related to a tuberculosis
epidemic.
Pre–dynastic children burials (4th millennium BC) were found at Riqqa (site between Lisht and
Medum at El–Fayoum) in an area called Gerzeh, where 51 burials of infants and children were
found among a total of 249 intact burials. 12 children burial among 43
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Burial Practices Of Neanderthal Usuals
INTRODUCTION
Throughout our lives, we have buried our dead. It is a normal process, embedded into our culture
since, to what seems so to us at least, the beginning. However, we never thought to ask ourselves
when actually this practice began. Also we never thought to ask if we were the only ones to entomb
our dead in a ritualistic way. There is evidence of our distant cousins Homo neanderthalensis, or
Neanderthal, exhibit similar burial practices that we do to this day. Neanderthal sites often have
artifacts and possible different burial practices which can means that they have the ability to do
ritualistic burials. They are one of the links that may play a huge role in understanding our past, and
how our concept of death and the treatment of them began. The topic of burying the dead is a big
subject being because it is proof of some higher thought in our ancestors. One of the major questions
of human evolution is when we gained the ability to conduct more complex and advance thought.
By understanding our past we can have a better understanding of our future. If we understood how
our minds developed and formed we may be able to better predict where it is going or at the least
understand how our brains came to be up until present day.
ARGUMENT
Neanderthals were able to do most tasks modern humans were able to do, i.e. make tools. There is
even evidence of them caring for their elders and appear to be able to comprehend their own finite
life (Schwarz 2014:18). That all being
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Sutton Hoo Burial Site
The Sutton Hoo burial site, long ago, served as a resting place for upper class citizens. Although
relatively few people were actually laid to rest there, the site held enough prominence to be
mentioned in works such as Beowulf . Today, Sutton Hoo is regarded as an important,
archaeological discovery, unveiling many artifacts and clues to the culture and art of not only the
Anglo–Saxons, but groups, such as the Celts as well. The findings are numerous and relatively
independent of each other with one grave holding the richest amount of relics and hints to the past.
The graves all revealed a similar culture, although many of the artifacts were very different from the
next. Sutton Hoo is located near River Deben in East Anglia ("Sutton
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Burial Urns
Although many people might expect that burial urns have been used for a lot longer than they have,
the actual ritual and mentality behind these kinds of urns is very much different to what you may
have expected in the first place. Having looked into this considerably over the years, we understand
the importance of knowing the culture and style behind the products we sell – and this includes the
history of burial urns.
Burial urns have a long and proud history, and have been used in various forms of civilization over
the years, ranging back as far as 7000BC. These have been found in some of the earliest Jiahu sites
that are located in China, as well as places like Shaanxi and Yangshao – of which some of the urns
come from the years 5000–3000BC. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, the old Kings of Bavaria used to keep their hearts in an urn after they died. In terms of
the typical cremation urns, though, these were used by the Chinese civilizations noted above as well
as a whole host of different Pre–Columbian cultures that have spanned the length of time.
Romans, for example, used to place the urns in large tombs that acted as a place for many souls to
rest instead of just individual placing throughout time and history. This makes a massive difference
in terms of the way that the burial urns come together, and ensures that large resting places became a
common thing. The history of burial urns has changed quite a lot as new discoveries are made;
however, as it was found that during the Bronze Age in England the urns were hidden carefully and
expertly, as was detailed in Sir Thomas Browne's compendium – Hydriotaphia or Urn Burial.
In the modern world, the change and growth in the burial urn culture has been quite remarkable.
Cremation urns tend to be made in various styles and formats now whereas it was very common to
have a template style to pick from back in the
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Mayan Burial Sites
Yet this is not often, what researchers find when looking at various cultural funerary places. For
instance, in the burial sites of the Mayan, Late Classical period at Xuenkal, and Yucata´ n in Mexico,
their location was compromised due to the region's climate. In this area there are many sinkholes,
the soil has high moisture content, and construction of homes added to the loss of integrity to the
sites (Tiesler, et al., 2010:366). Researchers at this location had to decide which bodies belong to
what burial (Tiesler, et al., 2010:368). In order to determine if initial findings were correct, lab
analysis was conducted, to reexamine these remains (Tiesler, et al., 2010:369). After studying the
sites, researchers determined that cranial ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For instance, at Abu Hureyra II, a Neolithic settlement in Syria, many of the houses shows burials
under them. Neonate and infants were not among the remains; however, they were found outside of
the houses, in the space between the buildings. The suggestion was made that the burial of neonates
and infants stemmed from the fact that they were too young to be members of this Neolithic society
(Andrews and Bello, 2006:15). Yet can these investigators be correct in their inferences, or are they
over reaching with these suggestions in regards to the skeletal
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Burial Of The Queen Of Oude Summary
Analysis of The Article "Burial of The Queen of Oude"
The American magazine Harpers shared some of the things that happened during the historic period
of the Indian people and their lives under the British rule. This article demonstrates the burial of the
Queen of Oude and the ceremonies and the rites that are carried out during the process of burying a
dignified member of the royal family. The article created in 1858 was created to show the cultural
times of the Awadh royal family in London. The family undergoes different situations in London
including the late Queen being in court. However, the queen travels to England having being sick
which later claims her life. Unfortunately, with all the doctors available she could not manage to call
for help since this would be seen as her weakness. This paper analyses the article is written by the
American magazine Harper in 1858 about the burial of the queen of Oude. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Cultural practices take a bit of dignity in the article during the ceremony of the burial. Every rite has
to be passed after the death and before the burial of the Queen. In the burial rites, women are given
the first opportunity to give respect to their fellow women through engaging in different activities at
the time. Culture and norms play a significant role in this article, rites followed from one to other as
the culture demands. For instance, the author states that the Mussulman rite demands that "a fire
must be lighted Over against the corpse, and must be allowed to burn out before the corpse is
removed" (P. 206). Most important is that the Indian or the Oude culture being demonstrated in
every rite that was performed. Also, the culture and norms that this article explains majorly are the
death rites of the Oude, especially in respect of a member of the royal
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Old Burial Ground Analysis
The cemetery I have chosen is known as the Old Burial Ground, which is located in Cambridge,
MA. It is situated on the corner of Garden St. and Massachusetts Avenue, and is in the neighborhood
we know today as Harvard Square. Cambridge began as a settled community then known as
Newtown in 1631 by some of the first puritans. It was an area that early on allowed for people to
have a house with some area for harvesting crops. The town consisted of mostly farmers, and
artisans until the middle of the 18th century. Harvard University was also introduced very early on
in Cambridge at around 1636 found by ministers and the namesake of the school John Harvard. This
led to more distinguished people being introduced into the community, some becoming ... Show
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For instance there were approximately six headstones with cherub designs, and only one was of a
larger height, and more valuable material. The others, while having a considerable width did not
show reasonable height all coming in around 1foot or so. This could have been from a settling or
sinking into the ground over time. There was also one headstone that really stood out having a more
ornate cherub, along with a candle inscribed at the top. This particular one also had very intricate
lettering, and very deep detailed carving for the inscription. Among these particular headstones the
ages varied from eighteen to seventy two years old, and one had no name inscribed into it. As stated
by Harrison Hill (2012) there were also two people worth noting in the cemetery they were Susanna,
and Deacon Aaron Hill who was Deacon of the First Church, and played an important role in the
Revolutionary war. However he and his wife Susanna both perished from the measles in 1792 (p. 6).
The remaining headstones stood between around two to three feet in height, and one to two feet
wide. Most of the headstones reflected the deaths head or urn/willow design that is common in New
England. I also discovered a factor that I did not think about when creating my hypothesis, and that
was footstones. I would have assumed with more material and labor involved this would have meant
a greater cost involved. However, among the
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Home Burial Essay
Home Burial
Robert Frost's "Home Burial" is a very well written poem about a husband's and a wife's loss. Their
first born child has died recently. Amy and her husband deal with their loss in two very different
ways, which cause problems. Amy seems like she confines their child to the grave. She never seems
to le go of the fact she has lost her first child. Amy's husband buried their child himself. This
allowed him to let go and live a normal life. Amy does not understand how he could do what he did.
Therefore, she wants to have nothing to do with him, especially talk to him. He doesn't understand
why she can't let go, and why she won't talk to him. He tries to get her to tell him why, but she just
wants to go to someone else. She will ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In line one–hundred and thirteen, it is obvious Amy is sad and upset. He shows movement in lines
thirty–three through thirty–five "She withdrew, shrinking from beneath his arm / That rested on the
banister, and slid downstairs; / And turned on him with such a daunting look," line forty–seven "Her
fingers moved the latch a little..." and line one–hundred and eighteen "...She was opening the door
wider." These movements let the reader know that Amy has gone downstairs, and is trying to go out
the door. He describes different scenes in lines twenty–four through thirty–one "The little graveyard
where my people are! / So small the window frames the whole of it. / Not so much larger than a
bedroom, is it? / There are three stones of slate and one of marble, / Broad–shouldered little slabs
there in the sunlight / On the sidehill. We haven't to mind those. / But I understand: it is not the
stones, / But the child's mound." These lines are describing their family graveyard. In lines seventy–
nine through eighty–one "Making the gravel leap and leap in air, / Leap up, like that, like that, and
land so lightly / and roll back down the mound beside the hole," Amy is describing what she saw
when her husband was digging their child's grave. In lines eighty–eight through ninety–two "You
could sit there with the stains on your shoes / Of the fresh earth from your own baby's grave / And
talk about your everyday concerns. / You had stood the spade
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Greek Burial
Burials are one of the most used archaeological sites for scholars to gain insight and information on
all civilizations, and in this case Greek civilizations. In his book Ethnic Identity, Stuart Hall makes a
strong argument illustrating that "social structures may be articulated and projected through funerary
ritual" and this may be undeniable (). Greek burial customs depict a parallel with society and their
standards of living throughout time; focusing on the Bronze Age and into the Classical Period, the
changing society of Ancient Greek shows the development of these burials.
Beginning with Bronze Age Greece, Heinrich Schliemann found and excavated one of the two most
popular shaft graves from the period. In Mycenae Heinrich Schliemann found ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Imports of precious metals and animal friezes were found in the Athens cemeteries and were
indicative of Eastern influence (Biers 128). Athen's blacksmith's skill can be seen in their use of gold
foil shaped, as well as, gold jewelry found in a graves such as one from 850 in Athenian agora
(Biers 127). Another find in the Athens cemetery of Kerameikos were the ivory female figurines
with four other statuettes in the 3rd quarter of the 8th century. These figurines were imitations of
eastern figures but Greeks placed their geometric flare onto the naturalistic style (Biers
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Burial Customs Of The Vikings
There are many burial sites which are associated with the Vikings all over Europe and that of their
spheres of influence, the burial practices of the Vikings were varied meaning that they didn't bury in
one universal style but in many other ways, the most famous of those were digging graves in the
ground, to their famous tumuli, and sometimes it included ship burials. According to these written
sources, most of their funerals usually occurred at sea. Their funerals contained two ways it was
either by burial or cremation, this matter depended strongly on the local customs. In the area that is
now Sweden, cremations were the universal way of burying their dead; whereas in Denmark burial
was more common, by common I mean that they used to bury
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Neanderthal Burial
What Neanderthal religion/burials were like at the time
Neanderthal burials that have been excavated and researched in the past have produced convincing
evidence suggesting that they exhibited similar characteristics to humans when it comes to
religiosity. Nikki Basset explains in her article about burial rituals that "Gargett recognized that
often Neanderthals were believed to have buried their dead and performed rituals that suggest an
emotional capacity equal to our own." (basset) The common theme and emotional capacity that
Gargett was speaking of was that of death, and that "...they treated death similarly to other people, as
an extension of life, and thus they believed that people post–mortem play similar social roles as in
everyday life." ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Third, a body may be placed in a deliberately excavated feature without the inclusion of grave
goods. Fourth, a body may be placed in an excavated feature with the addition of grave goods or the
marking of mortuary space. Fifth, re–excavation and removal of a buried body would indicate
deliberate burial. Lastly, a body may be deliberately placed in an excavated feature with more
formalized inclusion and placement of grave goods."
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Green Burial
Life has a cycle and death is inevitable. We all die. How we die and the choice of the body's disposal
is what sets up apart. It is easy to think the American way of death is the same for everyone but
that's far from the truth. There are many ways to create a meaningful send–off after one's death. This
include traditional burials, cremation and a growing practice, green burials.
For the past 150 years, American funerals have consisted of traditional burial practices which
include interment of the entire body with the use of embalming in impenetrable wood or metal
caskets with concrete vaults and liners (Harris, p.13). It involves the pumping of embalming fluid,
mainly formaldehyde, into to the body to slow decay (Harker 2012). The assumption ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Specifically, for Jewish or Muslim funeral traditions, green burial is an easy way to meet the
requirements of the individual canon law. Both of these religions reject embalming and encourage
the natural decomposition of the body. With the Muslim funeral rites including the washing of the
body, shrouding, funeral prayer, and burial (Campo, p.161). Similarly, the Jewish funerary rites
include the tahara which is the washing and shrouding of the body by a chevra kadhisha (Golbert,
p.56). One religion that green burials wouldn't be able to fit the requirements of a traditional funeral
is Christianity, that involves a viewing, a vigil, funeral mass and right to committal (Larson–Miller,
p.102–103). Even though, in terms of Christian belief and environmental concerns, it makes more
sense because it seems to honor the Old Testament verse in Genesis which says "from dust you are,
and to dust you shall return". It also makes the point that death is a natural process that involves
decay. The simplicity and authenticity it possesses are two of the many qualities that appeal to its
consumers (Chiu 2016). The Green burials allow for the decease to have a choice in the way that
they leave the earth and how they are remembered. Whether it's by reducing their carbon footprint,
rekindling one's relation to the earth or having and allowing
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Burial Rituals In Homer's Odyssey
The Athenians believed that when a person died their spirit would leave their body, the body would
next be prepared for burial. The burial rites were completed to make sure that the deceased would
not be forgotten about. Early literature such as Odyssey stresses the importance of a proper burial
and see the cutting of burial rites as an insult to human culture. The relatives of the deceased,
handled the burial rituals that were split into three parts. The burial rituals were often handled by a
woman in the family. The three parts were the laying out of the body called prosthesis, the funeral
procession called ekphora, and the burial of the deceased. During the funeral procession the people
move forward in an planned fashion, as part of a ceremony like what we do in modern world today,
the time traveling to the location of the burial. The body is then washed and anointed with oil,
followed by the body getting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Often the father chose his daughter's husband but for most Athenians marriage was living together.
Sometimes marriage would be arranged when the daughter was very young if she came from a
wealthy family. The daughter would not be allowed to meet or know her husband until dowry and
when the engagement had been agreed. Another one of their important beliefs were that the daughter
was a virgin.
In the 5th century BCE of Athens the role of women was very small. Women learned important
household skills such as cooking, sewing, cooking ect. . They learned how to read and learned
simple facts about religion, mythology and sometimes musical instruments. But spent most of their
time in the house, the only time they would leave the house was to handle religious duties. Before
they were married they were controlled by there father and when they were married they were
controlled by their
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Burial Practices In Ancient Assyrians
Ancient Assyrians during the Neo–Assyrian Empire in 911BC to 612BC had a set or funerary
practices for the death of a human being. The death of a male in an Assyrian family is seen as an
even worse family tragedy and therefore has a different set of burial practices and rituals. These
burial rituals were important to the Ancient Assyrians, as they were a process of mourning.
Ancient Assyrians observe arranged funerary practices when a death occurs. When death is near, the
local priest is called in to deliver holy bread (bukhra) and pray for them. After the priest gives an
invocation, relatives and close friends accompany the person during their final moments.
The deceased's nearest relative announces the death to relatives and friends. The ... Show more
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The empty corpse is compared to a deep sleep upon burial to the ground. Ancient Assyrians did not
view physical death as the ultimate end of a life, the dead continued to exist in the form of a spirit.
Ancient Assyrians continually prayed for this spirit after death. As seen in Source 2, Votive figures
are statues of various sizes that are commonly carved in gypsum or limestone. They show men
wearing fringed fleece skirts, and women wearing fringed dresses draped over one shoulder, with
inlaid eyes and hair that is painted. Usually the statues are carved with their hands clasped, right
over left, at the chest or waist in a gesture of consideration. Some figures are depicted holding cups
or branches of vegetation. It is common for standing figures to step forward with their left foot.
Male heads are frequently shown bald, however will sometimes have a beard while female figures
are shown to have an assortment of hairstyles or headdresses. These statues purpose in relation to
Ancient Assyrians funerary practices are they represent the relationship between the dead and the
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Essay on Home Burial by Robert Frost
"Home Burial," a dramatic narrative largely in the form of dialogue, has 116 lines in informal blank
verse. The setting is a windowed stairway in a rural home in which an unnamed farmer and his wife,
Amy, live. The immediate intent of the title is made clear when the reader learns that the husband
has recently buried their first–born child, a boy, in his family graveyard behind the house. The title
can also be taken to suggest that the parents so fundamentally disagree about how to mourn that
their "home" life is in mortal jeopardy—in danger of being buried. Further, Amy, because of her
introspective grieving, risks burying both her marriage and her sanity. The husband enters the
stairway from below and sees her before she sees him, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Her rejoinder that he is "sneering" makes him upbraid and half–threaten her and ask why he cannot
talk about "his own" dead child. This provokes her longest speech, briefly interrupted by his
comment that he feels so "cursed" that he should laugh. The essence of her complaint is that he does
not know how to speak, that she could not even recognize him when he dug the grave so
energetically that he made "the gravel leap and leap," and that his voice then was too "rumbling"
when he commented that foggy and rainy weather will rot good birch fences. Concluding that he
cannot care, she in turn generalizes: Friends grieve for another's loss so little that they should not
bother "at all," and when a person "is sick to death" he "is alone, and he dies more alone." Even
when survivors attend a burial they are busy thinking of their own lives and actions. She calls the
world evil and adds that she will not have grief this way if she "can change it." He mistakenly feels
that she has said her say, will stay now, and should close the door. She blurts out that he thinks "the
talk is all" and that she must "go—/ Somewhere out of this house." He demands to know where and
vows to "bring you back by force."
Forms and Devices "Home Burial" achieves tension first of all through its use of unpretentious
wording in blank verse, a poetic form with a tradition going back centuries, to tell a tragic domestic
story in a homely locale. More obvious tension results from the
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Chinese Views on Death and Dying Burial Techniques,...
Chinese religion and strict cultural beliefs are inseparable from the death rites performed. Many
different names for death are scattered throughout Chinese history, including an ideogram that
depicts a person kneeling in front of their ancestor's bones 1. In Chinese culture, death rites are
intricate and well thought out works on preparing one for the afterlife and rebirth. Chinese funeral
rites have strict guidelines as to where the rites are to be performed, how the rites are performed
(ritual bathing of the corpse), the dress of the attendees and the dead, the transfer of material goods
on Earth to the dead, acknowledgement of the deceased and the actual burial of the body. All these
sacred rites are performed by specialists (usually ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Not much unlike Western culture, different colors hint to a time of mourning. Instead of wearing
black (like in Western cultures), those who are mourning the deceased in China are seen wearing
white clothes, shoes and cloaks that are usually made out of sackcloth or hemp. Although mourning
colors differ in different parts of China, white is the universal color of mourning for the Chinese.
These mourning clothes are usually ragged, unbleached, unhemmed and white. 5
The corpse must go through a series of cleansings and blessings before it is allowed to be buried. A
ritualized bathing of the corpse is required before it goes on to the next step in the rites. In south
China the water is not gathered by the family themselves, but rather, bought from a deity of a sacred
well. This particular rite is called mai–shui or roughly translated, "buying water". There are
5. Jones, Constance R.I.P. The Complete Book Of Death And Dying New York: HarperCollins
Publishers, 1997 (Pg. 163)
several ways the corpse is cleansed––from scrubbing with the water bought, or a
gentle dab on the forehead with the sacred water. Along with the cleaning is the
donning of new clothes on the corpse.
The next step in the funerary rites would be the transfer of material goods to the dead. Things like
paper clothes, cardboard houses, furniture and servants and other things the dead might need in the
afterlife would be transferred into the world of the dead by
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The Role Of Animal Burial In Ancient Egypt
Man's Best Friends It's a Western idea that a dog is a man's best friend. Yet, when our canine
companions get sick, or hurt, or inevitably grow old and they die, what happens? If Spot was lucky,
he might get buried in the back yard inside an old shoebox or crate, wrapped in an old towel or
blanket, with some dirt thrown on him. Before long his shallow grave will be overgrown by grass
and dandelions and prickles. All it will take is one quick swipe of a lawnmower and any trace of
your beloved pet will be gone forever. As much as we love our pets and rely on domesticated
animals for food and for other goods, they are essentially disposable. We are a society that flushes
our dead goldfish down the drain. Not so in Egypt.
While the ancient Egyptians exploited a variety of animals, the animal kingdom was closely
integrated into their culture, especially when it came to their funerary practices. There is evidence of
ritualized animal burial from Predynastic times onward. At the graveyard in Heliopolis dogs and
goats were buried in a nearly 1:4 ratio to human beings. Although in few numbers, evidence of
animal burial was also found in Maadi and Wadi Digla. In all three cases, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The great Egyptian tombs were filled with all sorts of goods, everything an Egyptian pharaoh or
aristocrat could ever need in the afterlife: food, drink, clothing, tools. These sites also contained
tombs for their servants, so that they would continue to serve their master even in death. Following
this line of thought, it is plausible that the ancient Egyptian wanted to make sure they had access to
their animals in the afterlife. Cattle to plow fields and provide milk, oxen to pull heavy loads–such
as the sarcophagus–as well as fish and birds to hunt. As previously stated, many of these animals
were found with their own pottery and grave goods. Clearly the ancients wanted their animals to be
cared for in the
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Death and Proper Burial Essay
1. What are the reasons and what is the purpose of state and local regulations for corpse disposition?
Regulations for corpse disposition are implemented because when the body dies it begins to
decompose which results in a foul odor. State and local regulations are in place so that proper burial
can occur and the odor does not offend society. Also, the dead bodies have to be far enough from the
water supply as to not taint it and sicken the population. These regulations are in place to protect the
people as well as give proper burial to the dead.
2. What are your personal views?
I believe that the traditional funeral process is unnecessary for my family culture. As I have said in
the discussion board we take a more humorously ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the show, characters are presented with death at the beginning of each episode and the rest of the
episode is structured around how they cope or maintain a regular life while managing being exposed
to death on a daily basis. I personally believe this show discusses the idea of funeral directors (and
others involved) having a life outside of "death." Also the family members of the funeral directors.
What does it do to you to see death EVERYDAY?
5. What are your personal views on memorial preserves?
I personally have never heard of them until reading this article. I find it very interesting for this
alternative to exist but it is not widely known by individuals. I have only experienced few
immediate deaths in my family and we always said we wished we had an alternative option.
Looking back on it I think my family does not necessarily visit the tombstone of our loved ones so
having somewhere where their body helps nature would be best option for us. I am very aware that
other cultures or families may not find this to be a perk of their funeral process and therefore may
prefer traditional burial services.
6. What other ideas do you have about alternative, eco–friendly funerals?
I think that this existing gives individuals freedom of expression even after passing on. Personally I
don't think I would visit one. (As mentioned before, I don't visit family members tombstones
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Green-Wood Cemetery Burial Analysis
Throughout the course, I have paid close attention to the different methods of burial with hopes of
finding an option suitable for my interests when I pass in the future. At Green–Wood Cemetery in
Brooklyn, I took an interest in Amy Cunningham, an advocate for green burials. She had many
wonderful experiences and expert opinions on the subject matter of types of burial practices but
mostly accommodated natural full–body burials. The topic of green burials interested me greatly and
upon further research, I found a sect of green burials where participants would use their cremains to
help facilitate the growth of a tree. These tree burials seemed like a great solution the question I had
proposed to myself while also aiding in the issue of overcrowded
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Burial Vs Cremation Research Paper
Although there are many ways to dispose of one's body when one dies, cremation is more logical
than burial; therefore, cremation should be more widely used rather than using burial as a way of
disposal.
Throughout time burial has been the most common way of disposing of the body, but today the
expenses are getting to be outrageous due to the many processes that need to that take place prior to
the burial. In the article, The Cost of Cremation it says, "The average cost of burial $7,500 not
including the cost for a casket, and the average cost for a cremation is around $2,000." This is
showing the significance in price range, highlighting that cremation is a cheaper decision. The
amount of money saved can have a huge impact on families and friends, easing the pain of a
difficult event. It could also allow the family to use the $5000 difference to do something, like a
donation or foundation, that would memorialize the loved one ... Show more content on
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With a burial spot, relocating for a new job would mean leaving the loved one and losing the ability
to visit their burial spot. As for cremation, it gives the family and friends an opportunity to "bring"
the remains to one final memorable place, or to share it among many places. There are many things
you can do with ashes once one has been cremated. In the article, Cremating Loved Ones, it states,
"There are many things you can do with loved ones ashes, such as planting them as a tree, or helping
to rebuild the coral reef". These are just a few ways people can use one's ashes as a way of good,
giving the families comfort in knowing that they will always have their loved one with them, and
not far
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Burial Process Analysis
A new idea is starting to emerge in regard to after death care and what should happen to the human
body after someone dies. Spade (2016), while attending architecture school set out to reshape death
care and come up with a new system that gives back to the earth and looks to nature as a blue print
since the cycle of life and death has been going on since the beginning of time. It does not make
sense to embalm bodies after death to prevent decomposition and bury them in concreate lined
graves on plots of land that the deceased will own and occupy for all of eternity. With the sheer
number of people living on this planet the current burial process is not sustainable because it simply
does not make sense to allow people to own cemetery plots
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Truth Burial In Beowulf
In the year 1939 in the community of Sutton Hoo near Suffolk, England a discovery of massive
proportion took place. The magnitude of this archeological find was described in a local news
article, "For the first thousand years of the Christian era the little island of Britain was overrun by
hordes of men who rose up out of the sea. In the Fifth Century came the Angles, from somewhere on
the bleak coast of the Baltic. Ships brought them, and when their kings died they were buried in
ships with their bows pointing toward the sea." This discovery answered many of the questions left
by the story Beowulf, a document once cast of as a transcribed lore. Modern day archeological
discoveries prove that Beowulf is a story founded in truth.
That truth ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example in Beowulf there is described a helmet that Hrothgar bestows on to Beowulf. "To fight.
Hrothgar's helmet would defend him; That ancient, shinning treasure, encircled With hard–rolled
metal, set there by some smith's Long–dead hand"(Beowulf 1448–1451) This description of the
helmet brings forth images of a similar one found on the burial ship of Sutton Hoo as described by
the British Museum, " The helmet was made of iron and probably weighed about 2.5kg" The metal
was polished and was decorated with pictures of warriors and powerful animals. Another example of
the similarities between objects from Sutton Hoo and Beowulf is a sword "Hrothgar's courtier Lent
him a famous weapon, a fine, Hilted old sword named Hrunting; it had an iron blade, etched and
shining" (Beowulf 1455–1458). This description is almost identical to the description of the sword
found at Sutton Hoo as described the University of Chicago, "The hilt of the sword has a beautiful
gold and cloisonné garnet pommel and gold guards. The iron blade is heavily corroded but was
pattern–welded, made from eight bundles of thin iron rods hammered together to form a pattern of
parallel or herringbone lines in the metal. To this core, a cutting edge of carbon steel then was
forged." The images produced by the descriptions of actual artifacts and the descriptions of objects
from Beowulf are
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Analysis : ' Crate And Burial '
Throughout any Crime Science Investigation episode, well–credited detectives find themselves
observing and analyzing certain evidence (also known as the procession of forensic analysis) in an
attempt to find out what occurred and who's the main aggressor. This particular show is effective in
the sense that it vividly incorporates different forensic techniques from either doing a helicopter
light scan to critically analyzing a blood sample. Nonetheless, in the episode, "Crate and Burial" two
different crime scenes were utilized as a mode of trying to incorporate the scientific process from
observation into reaching a conclusion (or in this case, being able to narrow down who were the
prime aggressors). Several conclusions, that were ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Having come across this first insight, Sara, along with the other two detectives, went to the Garris'
mansion; a mansion, where they found traces of Laura's numerous signs of struggle. Grissom would
come to further certify this observation by affirming the dirt on the bedroom carpet and a halothane–
soaked handkerchief lying on the ground. Because of these pieces of evidence, the detectives were
able to forensically analyze the dirt on the bedroom carpet as revealing traces of gold and cyanide
resulting in a correlation to gold mines. Subsequently, Sara and Grissom in a helicopter of some sort
try to find any sight of Laura's body underground with the use of an infrared camera. Once they
heard her constant yells, they began to dig her up. Meanwhile, the detectives acknowledge if Jack
Garris is constantly refusing to not pay the ransom they may as well use it to their advantage.
Therefore, when Garris drops the money on site the detectives trail him and ultimately catches a
young man who attempts to get the money. In a different scene, Grissom interviews "the victim" at
the hospital, in which she testifies to not knowing how she obtained the bruised on her face. Among
trying to extend their investigation and going against Mr. Garris pleads of letting his wife rest,
Grissom requests Laura for a DNA sample to compare to the duct tape, in
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Cremation versus Burial Essay example
Cremation vs. Burial
Today the society is looking for ways to ease life and to find solutions for problems which oppress
our lives and make it hard to live through. Because of many reasons, the traditional burials in this
century are becoming a problem. (Prothero,2001). The fact that they cover a lot of land to build
cemeteries and other things that are attached to these traditional burials is enough for us to search
for a practical solution. About a century ago the term "cremation" was unknown to many people. It
is believed that it began to be practiced during the early Stone Age and still exists today. Since that
time cremations have been made all ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A lot of people are paying for insurance by which a great part of the payment goes for covering the
expenses for their funerals all together with goods and services connected with it. Moreover, these
costs are very high not only in the Balkans, but in every country where there is not a crematorium
built. (D.J, 2014). The average cost of funeral services, today costs considerably more than 1000 $
here in the Balkans while in the US, UK , Japan, Canada and many other countries the price can
reach up to 6,500 $. On the other hand the average costs of cremation including a basic memorial
service costs from 1600 $ to 3000 $ but the prices vary which means that they can be lowered to 800
or 600 $ since you can choose the quality material of the casket and the services provided along with
it. Nonetheless, basic cremation is very simple, much less expensive and you don`t have to add the
cost of hearse, embalming, paper work, casket and grave purchase. With cremation, you only have
to pay for the service, casket the urn and everything is resolved.
When burying a dead body into the ground there are several processes of decomposition going on
that leave out foul odor deep into the ground that can cause diseases spread and completely
contaminate the whole area depending on the scope that the cemeteries cover. The effects of these
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Green Burial In America
Green Burial: Fixing America's Funerary Landscape
Breathtaking landscapes, beautiful moss–covered headstones, and a scenic way to spend the day
around the dead – this describes London's Highgate Cemetery. However, Highgate and the other
iconic Magnificent Seven graveyards arose out of Victorian London's desperate need for more burial
space to fit an overpopulated necropolis. Now, in modern America, we're facing a similar issue,
except instead of mass plague pits, we have wasteful lawn cemeteries filled with metal lines caskets.
concrete vaults, and gallons of toxic embalming fluid.
Conventional American funeral services have led to an unsustainable funerary landscape. With a
population of over 300 million as of 2016, people dying every hour, ... Show more content on
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Aside from fueling the funeral industry's monetary greed, each component of a conventional burial
serves one main purpose: to give the illusion of immortality. Embalming fluids slow down the
process of decay, cushioned caskets almost serve as a "bed" for the deceased, and concrete vaults
keep decomposers and microorganisms from reaching the corpse. However, all of these things also
lead to overcrowding. Rather than taking up only as much space as a human body does, a burial plot
is now 91.5" x 30". Furthermore, that same plot often cannot be used again. Reusing a plot requires
digging up the casket and placing the remains somewhere else, often in a mass storage unit or grave.
Even then, many cemeteries don't allow for one site to be reused. A natural burial alleviates these
problems. Natural burial cemeteries do away with heavy preservative measures, opting instead to
allow the body to decompose. All the materials used in a natural burial are biodegradable, meaning
they can easily and safely decompose in the soil. Because the body eventually fully decomposes,
that same plot of land can be reused after a specified number of years. This opens up space for
future generations to be buried
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Jewish Death And Burial Practices
Introduction
Burial has long been considered an important component of death; it is the mourners' final encounter
with the recognizable, substantial body of the deceased. Every culture has to determine how to deal
with the physical remains of the dead, to find a way to honour their memory, and to go on living in a
society that is now deprived of one of its members. Burial traditions and practices have developed
throughout history and around the world to meet this human need. This paper will examine Jewish
death and burial practices from the Old Testament, the Gospels, and other New Testament accounts,
as well as archaeological evidence from first century Palestine; this evidence, when compared to
recent arguments against the burial of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This was also the first of seven days of mourning. This mourning took place publicly, either just
outside the entrance of the tomb, or inside the tomb itself..
Burial in the Jewish nation most commonly occurred in a family tomb, usually a cave located
outside the city proper, and therefore away from where people lived. In the Old Testament, the
euphemism for death, "slept with his fathers," references the familial tomb (eg. 1 Kings 2:10; 1
Kings 11:43; 2 Kings 15:7,22,38; 2 Chr. 26:2,23).
The Jewish people in the Old Testament showed respect for the dead by providing them with proper
burials. In Scripture, examples of burial of the dead date back to the days of the patriarchs (Sarah,
Gen. 23; Abraham, Gen. 25, Jacob, Gen. 50), the judges (Tola and Jair, Judg. 10; Ibzan, Elon, and
Abdon, Judg. 12), and the kings, both good and evil (Saul, 1 Sam. 31; David, 1 Kings 2; Manasseh,
2 Kings 21; and Josiah, 2 Kings 23).
In keeping with the Mosaic laws, even executed criminals were to be buried promptly, in order to
avoid defiling the land:
"When someone is convicted of a crime punishable by death and is executed, and you hang him on a
tree, his corpse must not remain all night upon the tree; you shall bury him that same day, for
anyone hung on a tree is under God's curse. You must not defile the land that the Lord your God is
giving you for possession." (Deuteronomy 21:22–23, New Revised Standard Version)
It was permissible in Jewish culture
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Odyssey Death And Burial Research Paper
Death and burial was a close companion for people in the ancient world, because of their short life
expectancy. They developed ceremonies and rituals centred around the dying, the dead and their
survivors. The practices adopted by ancient peoples allowed individuals to cope with the mysteries
of death and the fear associated with it. When bodies are not mummified their skeletons can help
Archaeologists discover information about age, physical fitness and to some extent, diet of the
corpse (through the preservation of stomach contents.) Burials usually take place with in a short
time of the person's death. The way a tomb is constructed, the way the body is disposed of and the
artefacts placed with it all combine to give us an insight into the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In the Odyssey, Homer describes the Underworld as an unhappy place and that "the ghost of the
great hero Achilles told Odysseus that he would rather be a poor serf on earth than lord of all the
dead in the Underworld" (Odyssey, 11.489–91). The underworld is another world where souls go
after death which is also called the afterlife. At the moment of death the soul is separated from the
corpse and is transported to the entrance of the Underworld. The Underworld itself is described as a
dark and unhappy place to be. In the underworld there are five main rivers that are both visible in
the living world and the underworld. Their names are meant to reflect the emotions associated with
death: The first river is the "Styx" and is generally considered to be one of the most important and
central rivers of the Underworld and is also the most known out of all the rivers. It's known as the
river of hatred and is named after the goddess Styx. The second river is the "Acheron" and it is the
river of pain. According to many mythological accounts both the river of Styx and Acheron are said
to be the rivers that the Ferryman, rows the dead over. The third river is the "Lethe" and is known as
the river of forgetfulness and is associated with the goddess Lethe. The fourth river is the
"Phlegethon" and is the said to be the river of fire. According to Plato, a Greek philosopher, this
river leads to the depths of Tartarus. The fifth and last river is the "Cocytus" is the river of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Burial of My Mother Essay
The phone rang early the morning of July 21, 2013. It was a call from my brother–in–law telling me
the news of my mother's death. The news came as no surprise. She was diagnosed with terminal
cancer in May of 2013, and her death had been expected. I had been trying to prepare myself for this
day ever since I had heard the diagnosis.
Once I awoke, I packed and started the journey home from State University, where I had been
staying with friends while attending a business seminar. I had spent three years at State University
and had made this drive home often. This time, however, everything seemed different. All the trees
seemed brighter, more colorful, and more full of life. Maybe when one thing has died, it adds life to
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I had no responsibilities, and my options for my future were all great. I could take over the family
business, or I could hang out in college until I was twenty–five and get some sort of degree. The
money flowed like water, and there was a party every night. My life was perfect.
My mother, Marianne Luckey, had adopted me at birth. She was forty years my elder and a single
parent. She was five feet eight inches tall, weighed over two hundred pounds, and had hair the color
of coal. She was the owner of several nursing homes in the Augusta area and was very successful. I
was always proud of her because she was a woman who had competed and succeeded in a time
when the business world was dominated by men.
It had been on my birthday, April 30, 2003, when they first suspected she was ill. Total confusion
was the first symptom she showed. Without much delay the doctors discovered the root of the
problem. She had liver cancer, and it had progressed too far to save her. It shocked our entire family.
When I arrived home, all of my relatives were there; they had come for the funeral. It reminded me
of a holiday, having all my relatives at home. The situation was confusing, because I normally only
saw my relatives at a time of joy. This was too much for me to handle. I called up an old friend, and
we went out for drinks and dinner. I let everyone else worry about the details. After all, I was young
and had no experience in these matters. I called
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Summary Of Beach Burial Slessor

  • 1. Summary Of Beach Burial Slessor Beach Burial, written by Kenneth Slessor, is a poignant elegy that serves as tribute to many soldiers who endured the countless hardships and tragedies of the Battle of El Alamein. Slessor explores an array of themes and ideas, inclusive of loss of life, anonymity, vulnerability and the enemy. Primarily, the poem seeks to explore the malevolent loss of life that some 1234 Australians endured, as well as the improper burial of the soldiers who tragically lost their lives. A main idea explored was that due to the inadequate burial, the soldiers being stripped of the honour and recognition they so deserve. These themes are explored through the techniques of assonance, rhythm, onomatopoeia, and vivid choice of imagery and diction. The title Beach ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This acts as a metaphor for the vulnerability of the soldiers, and their undignified deaths. Alliteration is used to add emphasis to the descriptions of the Poets surroundings, with words such as bury and burrows and clubbing and sobbing. Slessor also successfully illustrates the way in which the soldiers are brought toward the shore by the sea with the words "wander in the waters far under". The alliteration of the ''w' sound emphasizes the bodies being carried through the current against their will. The fourth stanza opens with the words "unknown seamen". This verse explores the anonymity of the soldiers, who were nameless in their sacrifice to fight in the war. However, the "breath of the wet sea" eventually washes the signature away. The rain is indicative of the progressions of human life, illustrating how the anonymity of the names will allow them to be forgotten, and the gravity of the situation to be ignored. The fifth and final stanza explores the irrelevance of the deceased soldiers. The final line of the poem suggests that although the soldiers lost their lives, their journey is not over as they are "enlisted at the front". Symbolism is another technique featured within the poem. In the phrase "softly and humbly to the gulf of Arabs" the word humbly is used to describe the dead soldiers, and is symbolic of their vulnerability. They are small and fragile, and have lost their dignity and strength. The poem continues with the words "the convoys of dead soldiers come". In this phrase, the poet is referring to the ocean, bringing forth the lifeless bodies. These bodies are not coming voluntarily, they are being moved by the force of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Burial Site When dealing with burial sites some information is needed before any excavation can take place, whether it is a mass or single grave site. Some of the basic information needed would be the number of victims or the year of burial. This information will help plan for the number of workers, resources, and equipment needed for the excavation to take place. When locating a suspected grave site, the main source is a witness, it is important to get information from more than one witness because a witness may be under emotional stress, which may cause them to provide unreliable information. Other ways to locate a new gravesite would be differences in type and growth of vegetation, depressions in the soil, differences in soil composition while probing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I would first look at a satellite image of the reported area where the victim is buried. The reasoning for this is to get an idea of how many people are needed, which direction to bring the equipment and most importantly where to start the search. If my department has access to a cadaver dog, I would use this resource to locate the reported grave site. According to dog trainer Sharon Ward from Portland, Ore. Cadaver dogs have a 95 percent accuracy rate of finding scents of human decomposition and scattered remains. So, by using a cadaver dog it saves manpower and recourses for the department but is also very reliable in getting the job done. Once a burial site is located by the cadaver dogs I would then set a datum and grid, located and map all surface artifacts, remove all surface debris by hand (e.g. leaves, loose twigs) and cut growing plants close to the surface. When I come upon the cadaver, I should maintain control and slowly expose the body. At the same time collect any associated artifacts while photographing and documenting the entire process. When I reach the bottom of the grave, I will look for tool marks used to dig the grave or shoe prints left by the person who dug the grave. All of this will be done before removing the body from the grave ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Robert Frost'sHome Burial, By Robert Frost "Home Burial" Robert Frost's poem "Home Burial" speaks of the tragedies in a couple's life. The theme of "Home Burial" is centered around the death of a child. During the time period in which this poem took place it seems that men did not show their feelings well. "Home Burial" demonstrates how one tragedy can cause another to occur. The couple in this poem has lost a baby to death. The mother is grieving and it seems she doesn't recover from this loss; parents who lose a child never forget, but most people do find ways to cope and move on in life. The baby is buried in the family burial site and can be seen from a window in the couple's home. Day after day she goes to the stairway window looking at the family plot. Looking at the place where her child's body is buried continues the sadness she feels. But, another emotion is contained in this wife and mother and that is anger and bitterness at her husband. At first, the reason for her anger seems unknown. The reasoning starts to show when it says she "refused him any help, with the least stiffening of her neck and silence."(lines13–14) Their dialogue is cold. "What is it–what? /Just that I see. / You don't, she challenged. /Tell me what it is." (lines18–19). In the husband's first couple of lines and his last one, his attitude toward his wife seems insensitive. First he tells her "he wants to know" why she keeps looking at through the window; then he tells her she "must tell" him. Even though he ends the last part ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Green Burial Instead of practicing modern day burials, people should consider using green burial services, otherwise known as a conservation cemetery. A green burial is "where human remains are interred naturally, part of a growing trend away from traditional burials in favor of eco–friendly gravesites". In recent decades the world has seen a rise in pollution and one way to decrease the human imprint is to stop the use of embalming fluid. It needs immediate attention because of the effect that it has on the animal kingdom and environment. First off, the most exasperating part of a customary entombment is how memorial service homes still work with these chemicals while having the knowledge of the risks from the synthetic substances. "The internet is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Green Burial The growing concern of the eco footprint left by humanity has made people reconsider the methods of final disposition. The flourishing green burial movement seeks to change modern funeral conventions, reducing the resource use and pollution associated with funerals and, in many cases, using burial as a tool for conserving or restoring the land where burials occur. There are many options available to one who seeks a green alternative. Cremation has become very popular in the last few decades. People choose the cremation process for a number of reasons but predominantly monetary and the concern for the environment, it may be noteworthy to planners that 13% of persons say that "saving land" is the reason they would choose cremation Basmajian, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I've also seen and often heard it observed that the rituals provided by a green burial tend to engage friends and families of the deceased more fully than those of conventional burial (Wilson, 2015). One trend is to follow a 24–hour wake with burial in a simple casket which is biodegradable in a hand–dug hole in unmarked ground. This approach avoids the use of toxic flesh preservatives, ornate caskets, and concrete vaults. Advocating this approach, the Green Burial Council (2009) suggests using "the burial process as a means of facilitating the acquisition, restoration and stewardship of natural areas." This is essential because unembalmed burials take up more space than allowable by the grave densities in most cemeteries. While this approach does not conserve burial space, it can be part of a community strategy to "use revenues from green burials" to permanently preserve valuable natural areas. However, with all progressions there is an opposition. The aesthetics of many of these process have deterred many from properly investigating the advantages. The opponents of have distain for the processes. They argue the processes are undignified. Funeral director of older generation tend to neglect to see the changing times and frown on people who have these desires. To ask a funeral director ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. How A Green Burial Can Positively Affect The Environment I. Identification 1. Is it right for Judith's siblings to put all of the pressure on Judith to make the decision? 2. Is it right for Judith to not abide by her father's wishes for his burial? 3. Is it right Joe to put this burden on his family to chose what to do for his burial, because he did not state what to do in his will? 4. Is it right to allow pollution to the earth for someone's burial? 5. Is it right to charge an obscene amount of money for a funeral? Number four is the central ethical issue to be resolved. Why should we allow people to pollute the environment when there are other options that benefit the environment? We need to do everything necessary to better improve our environment. A green burial can positively affect the environment, unlike a traditional cemetery burial. II. Research 1. Source: Banks, Dwayne A. "The Economics Of Death? A Descriptive Study Of The Impact Of Funeral And Cremation Costs On U.s. Households." This article is relevant to the main moral issue in this case because it explains the high cost of funerals. This article helps the main point by stating multiple facts about the the increasing cost of cemetery burial cost. This article also explains the impact of funeral cost to the average household. 2. Source: Wickersham, Mary Eleanor, and Yehl, Robert (Sherman). "The public cemetery: meeting new challenges in a time of change." This article is relevant to the main moral issue in the case because it shows and explains how expensive ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Literary Analysis Of Home Burial By Robert Frost Terri Adams Kimbrell Logan M. Oliver ENGL 1312 24 September 2017 "Home Burial" Robert Frost's poem "Home Burial" speaks of the tragedies in a couple's life. The theme of "Home Burial" is centered at the death of couple's child. It seems that men did not express their feelings well during this time. "Home Burial" demonstrates how one life tragedy can cause another to tragedy because of emotions that are uncontrollable. The man and woman in this poem has lost their baby to due to death. The mother is grieving and it seems she doesn't recover from this loss; parents who lose a child never forget, but most people do find ways to cope and move on in life. The baby is buried in the family burial site and can be seen from a window in the couple's home. Every day the mother goes to the window looking at the family plot. Watching the place where her child's body is buried continues the sadness she feels. But, another emotion is contained in this wife and mother and that is anger and resentment at her husband. At first, the reason for her anger seems unknown. The reasoning starts to show when it says she "refused him any help, with the least stiffening of her neck and silence."(lines13–14) Their dialogue is cold. "What is it–what? /Just that I see. / You don't, she challenged. /Tell me what it is."(lines18–19). In the husband's first couple of lines and his last one, his attitude toward his wife seems insensitive. First he tells her "he wants to know" why she keeps looking at through the window; then he tells her she "must tell" him. Even though he ends the last part with "dear", doesn't make it feel any less of a demand to the wife and at the end of the poem, he ask, "Where do you mean to go? First tell me that. / I'll follow and bring you back by force. I will!" (115). In between his words he seems to attempt to learn how to talk with his wife, and he ask her to help him, but she has resentment in her way. It seems that the husband is stressed and anxious. The wife, on the other hand, is going through a hard time emotionally and she needs support and compassion and is not getting these needs from her husband. Twice during the poem she starts to leave the house, and twice the husband delays her, by ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
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  • 29. The African Burial Ground Museum The African Burial Ground Museum is quite an extraordinary place. Upon entering I was immediately struck by the warm colors and dim lighting. This combined with its relatively small size creates an intimate setting which complimented the somber nature of the subject matter. Naturally the museum is filled with hundreds of intriguing artifacts. However, it was the exhibit entitled "Gathering at Dusk to Lay Loved Ones to Rest" which truly commanded my attention. The exhibit is located in the center of the museum, and serves as the emotional heart of the facility. The exhibit captures the bitter moments before the lowering of two coffins into the ground. The burial service is conducted for and by African Slaves. The scene takes place at dusk because slaves could only bury their loved ones before the sunset or after their work had been completed. It consisted of five incredibly life like, full scale statues. There were two men, two women and a young girl. They had formed an imperfect circle around two stacked wooden coffins. The sight of the top coffin which undoubtedly contained the remains of a child, sent shivers down my spine. I could not divert my eyes from the exhibit. I found myself staring for what seemed like minutes at the statute of the older woman fiercely embracing the small girl. The girl 's face is riddled with agony. However, the older woman has a strong stern face, with a resolute expression. She appears to be gazing
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  • 34. Ancient Burial Grounds of Hawaii Ancient Burial Grounds of Hawaii In recent years, ancient burial grounds have been frequently disturbed due to increasing surveillance by anthropologists and constructed on by state–of–the–art technology and are more critically protected than ever before. Understanding the importance of burial grounds gives an insight on the rich history of ancient Hawaii. They have influenced the burials performed, ancestors and their modern inhabitants, and how they have impacted modern Hawaii. Burial methods will range from the tallest peaks on land to burying those in the ocean. Ancestors influence these methods depending on their rank and actions, having their modern descendants have a choice to inherit these arrangements and protect their ancestors. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "Cave burial was one of the most common ways to put a body to rest. Placement of the bodies were in lava tubes, rock shelters, or hitches that contained several bodies inside. Burying the deceased in sand dunes or in earth was another common but preferred method. Majority of the sand dunes in Hawaii have some kind of history with burial" (Kirch 240). Apart from buried in the earth, surface burials they had also conducted included cremation, which was performed by burning the corpse over a fire until the bones had charred into ash. "When referring to sea burials, bodies of fishermen would be wrapped in red cloth, then put in the ocean to be eaten by sharks. It was believed that the essence of the fisherman would inhabit the shark's body" (Redmond 4). Burying individuals have impacted the people of ancient Hawaiians greatly. As in other cultures, recognizing a deceased person played a key role in the ancient society, whether it was a strong leader or a stranger. This was no different for the Hawaiians, as death was a matter not taken lightly. Even though emotion is common while observing burial, native Hawaiian had taken it to another level. "Relatives or close ones to the deceased person would tear away hair, knock out teeth with a stone, scar their skin, or even cut off an ear, especially if the high chief had passed" (Fullard–Leo). However, Hawaiians also saw a significance when a relative had been ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 38. Essay about Burial Rituals of Native American Culture Burial Rituals of Native American Culture At some point in our lives, we all come to realize that death is a part of life. Cultural diversity provides a wide variety of lifestyles and traditions for each of the unique groups of people in our world. Within these different cultures, the rituals associated with death and burial can also be uniquely diverse. Many consider ritualistic traditions that differ from their own to be somewhat strange and often perceive them as unnatural. A prime example would be the burial rituals of the Native American people. Leslie Marmon Silko's story entitled The Man to Send Rain Clouds describes a funeral service carried out by a Native American Pueblo family. Though many perceive the funeral ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The feather tied to his hair is a prayer feather and the painting of the face is to ensure that he will be recognized in the next world by his ancestors who have crossed over before him. The colors are representative of the earth, sky, sun and water. The sprinkling of corn meal and water are said to provide the dead with nourishment on their journey to the next world. The pollen is representative of the earth's renewal from the rainclouds that will be sent back by the spirit of the deceased. Silko frequently refers to a "red blanket" that the old man is wrapped in for burial (149). The Native American people often leave a cord hanging from the blanket which wraps the body of the deceased and is thought to provide a way for the spirit to be released into the afterlife. All Native American cultures have strong beliefs in life after death, although the means of reaching the next life may vary from tribe to tribe. They traditionally believe that death is a part of a natural cycle in which their spirits are transported back and forth between this world and the spirit world so that they can bring renewal and new life when they return. Most consider this transition to be an honor or privilege since it will ensure the survival of their people. In Native American culture, it is believed that neglect of tribal rituals can result in death and sickness, because the spirit returns without blessings, having been unable to enter the other world. According ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 42. Death And Burial Rituals Many cultures around the world celebrate the death of a person in many different ways. Some cultures believe in reincarnation while others believe in nirvana. In some places the mourning process can last from one day to one year. It's crazy to see how different are perspective of things are. I picked South Africa, Iran, and Mongolia to investigate in depth about their death and burial rituals and their beliefs about death. South Africa has been practicing their death and burial rituals for over hundreds of years. Their beliefs are an infusion between Christianity and Islam. They believe in a live after death also known as reincarnation and in the role of a deceased ancestor. If a person dies in a house the first thing they do is smear the windows with ashes. Next, they cut a hole in the wall so they can carry the body out feet first to symbolize its former residence. Once the body has been removed from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Their beliefs are mostly influenced from islamic prescriptions. Once it is obvious a person is going to die their relatives dye their feet and hands with henna. Once the person dies their body is washed nine times wrapped in a white shroud and finally wrapped with cords to keep the body secure in the shroud. It's considered highly holy to help carry or touch the coffin, so funeral processions often involve huge crowds around the coffin itself. During the burial, the body is placed in a grave facing Mecca, the most holy location on Earth for Muslims, and is surrounded by weeping mourners reciting prayers from the Qu'ran. On the third day of mourning a memorial service is held with huge flower arrangements, halvah, and rosewater is sprinkled everywhere. On the seventh day of mourning the grave is visited and food is given to the poor. On the fortieth day of mourning the mourners (who have been wearing black) may begin wearing normal clothes again, and a gravestone is put on the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 46. The Children Burial Of Ancient Egypt The children burial in ancient Egypt: Ironically, the oldest human grave so far discovered in Egypt is that of a child. The grave was discovered in 1994 at Taramsa Hill (near Qena in Upper Egypt, located near the modern site of the temple of Hathor at Dendara). It contained the skeleton of a child between 8 and 10 years, buried about 55,000 years ago (Middle Paleolithic age). The child found sitting against the wall of a shallow pit, its face skyward, legs pulled up, left arm on its hip and right arm behind its back (Pl. 1). The pre–dynastic period provided us with cemeteries intended for the children. This was found at Adaima (8 km south of Esna) precisely the eastern cemetery that contains 60 graves. The southern part of this cemetery contained only children's graves dating to the Naqada period (4th millennium BC). The percentage of the children graves in this cemetery is 87 %. Most of the dead children varied in age from six months to 9 years. However, most of the burials belonged to children from 0 to 4 years. The children were either placed in pottery jars (pl. 2) or buried in pits (Pl. 3–4). They were buried in a crouching position. It seems that the child mortality here related to a tuberculosis epidemic. Pre–dynastic children burials (4th millennium BC) were found at Riqqa (site between Lisht and Medum at El–Fayoum) in an area called Gerzeh, where 51 burials of infants and children were found among a total of 249 intact burials. 12 children burial among 43 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 50. Burial Practices Of Neanderthal Usuals INTRODUCTION Throughout our lives, we have buried our dead. It is a normal process, embedded into our culture since, to what seems so to us at least, the beginning. However, we never thought to ask ourselves when actually this practice began. Also we never thought to ask if we were the only ones to entomb our dead in a ritualistic way. There is evidence of our distant cousins Homo neanderthalensis, or Neanderthal, exhibit similar burial practices that we do to this day. Neanderthal sites often have artifacts and possible different burial practices which can means that they have the ability to do ritualistic burials. They are one of the links that may play a huge role in understanding our past, and how our concept of death and the treatment of them began. The topic of burying the dead is a big subject being because it is proof of some higher thought in our ancestors. One of the major questions of human evolution is when we gained the ability to conduct more complex and advance thought. By understanding our past we can have a better understanding of our future. If we understood how our minds developed and formed we may be able to better predict where it is going or at the least understand how our brains came to be up until present day. ARGUMENT Neanderthals were able to do most tasks modern humans were able to do, i.e. make tools. There is even evidence of them caring for their elders and appear to be able to comprehend their own finite life (Schwarz 2014:18). That all being ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 54. Sutton Hoo Burial Site The Sutton Hoo burial site, long ago, served as a resting place for upper class citizens. Although relatively few people were actually laid to rest there, the site held enough prominence to be mentioned in works such as Beowulf . Today, Sutton Hoo is regarded as an important, archaeological discovery, unveiling many artifacts and clues to the culture and art of not only the Anglo–Saxons, but groups, such as the Celts as well. The findings are numerous and relatively independent of each other with one grave holding the richest amount of relics and hints to the past. The graves all revealed a similar culture, although many of the artifacts were very different from the next. Sutton Hoo is located near River Deben in East Anglia ("Sutton ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 58. Burial Urns Although many people might expect that burial urns have been used for a lot longer than they have, the actual ritual and mentality behind these kinds of urns is very much different to what you may have expected in the first place. Having looked into this considerably over the years, we understand the importance of knowing the culture and style behind the products we sell – and this includes the history of burial urns. Burial urns have a long and proud history, and have been used in various forms of civilization over the years, ranging back as far as 7000BC. These have been found in some of the earliest Jiahu sites that are located in China, as well as places like Shaanxi and Yangshao – of which some of the urns come from the years 5000–3000BC. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For example, the old Kings of Bavaria used to keep their hearts in an urn after they died. In terms of the typical cremation urns, though, these were used by the Chinese civilizations noted above as well as a whole host of different Pre–Columbian cultures that have spanned the length of time. Romans, for example, used to place the urns in large tombs that acted as a place for many souls to rest instead of just individual placing throughout time and history. This makes a massive difference in terms of the way that the burial urns come together, and ensures that large resting places became a common thing. The history of burial urns has changed quite a lot as new discoveries are made; however, as it was found that during the Bronze Age in England the urns were hidden carefully and expertly, as was detailed in Sir Thomas Browne's compendium – Hydriotaphia or Urn Burial. In the modern world, the change and growth in the burial urn culture has been quite remarkable. Cremation urns tend to be made in various styles and formats now whereas it was very common to have a template style to pick from back in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 62. Mayan Burial Sites Yet this is not often, what researchers find when looking at various cultural funerary places. For instance, in the burial sites of the Mayan, Late Classical period at Xuenkal, and Yucata´ n in Mexico, their location was compromised due to the region's climate. In this area there are many sinkholes, the soil has high moisture content, and construction of homes added to the loss of integrity to the sites (Tiesler, et al., 2010:366). Researchers at this location had to decide which bodies belong to what burial (Tiesler, et al., 2010:368). In order to determine if initial findings were correct, lab analysis was conducted, to reexamine these remains (Tiesler, et al., 2010:369). After studying the sites, researchers determined that cranial ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For instance, at Abu Hureyra II, a Neolithic settlement in Syria, many of the houses shows burials under them. Neonate and infants were not among the remains; however, they were found outside of the houses, in the space between the buildings. The suggestion was made that the burial of neonates and infants stemmed from the fact that they were too young to be members of this Neolithic society (Andrews and Bello, 2006:15). Yet can these investigators be correct in their inferences, or are they over reaching with these suggestions in regards to the skeletal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 66. Burial Of The Queen Of Oude Summary Analysis of The Article "Burial of The Queen of Oude" The American magazine Harpers shared some of the things that happened during the historic period of the Indian people and their lives under the British rule. This article demonstrates the burial of the Queen of Oude and the ceremonies and the rites that are carried out during the process of burying a dignified member of the royal family. The article created in 1858 was created to show the cultural times of the Awadh royal family in London. The family undergoes different situations in London including the late Queen being in court. However, the queen travels to England having being sick which later claims her life. Unfortunately, with all the doctors available she could not manage to call for help since this would be seen as her weakness. This paper analyses the article is written by the American magazine Harper in 1858 about the burial of the queen of Oude. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Cultural practices take a bit of dignity in the article during the ceremony of the burial. Every rite has to be passed after the death and before the burial of the Queen. In the burial rites, women are given the first opportunity to give respect to their fellow women through engaging in different activities at the time. Culture and norms play a significant role in this article, rites followed from one to other as the culture demands. For instance, the author states that the Mussulman rite demands that "a fire must be lighted Over against the corpse, and must be allowed to burn out before the corpse is removed" (P. 206). Most important is that the Indian or the Oude culture being demonstrated in every rite that was performed. Also, the culture and norms that this article explains majorly are the death rites of the Oude, especially in respect of a member of the royal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 70. Old Burial Ground Analysis The cemetery I have chosen is known as the Old Burial Ground, which is located in Cambridge, MA. It is situated on the corner of Garden St. and Massachusetts Avenue, and is in the neighborhood we know today as Harvard Square. Cambridge began as a settled community then known as Newtown in 1631 by some of the first puritans. It was an area that early on allowed for people to have a house with some area for harvesting crops. The town consisted of mostly farmers, and artisans until the middle of the 18th century. Harvard University was also introduced very early on in Cambridge at around 1636 found by ministers and the namesake of the school John Harvard. This led to more distinguished people being introduced into the community, some becoming ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For instance there were approximately six headstones with cherub designs, and only one was of a larger height, and more valuable material. The others, while having a considerable width did not show reasonable height all coming in around 1foot or so. This could have been from a settling or sinking into the ground over time. There was also one headstone that really stood out having a more ornate cherub, along with a candle inscribed at the top. This particular one also had very intricate lettering, and very deep detailed carving for the inscription. Among these particular headstones the ages varied from eighteen to seventy two years old, and one had no name inscribed into it. As stated by Harrison Hill (2012) there were also two people worth noting in the cemetery they were Susanna, and Deacon Aaron Hill who was Deacon of the First Church, and played an important role in the Revolutionary war. However he and his wife Susanna both perished from the measles in 1792 (p. 6). The remaining headstones stood between around two to three feet in height, and one to two feet wide. Most of the headstones reflected the deaths head or urn/willow design that is common in New England. I also discovered a factor that I did not think about when creating my hypothesis, and that was footstones. I would have assumed with more material and labor involved this would have meant a greater cost involved. However, among the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 74. Home Burial Essay Home Burial Robert Frost's "Home Burial" is a very well written poem about a husband's and a wife's loss. Their first born child has died recently. Amy and her husband deal with their loss in two very different ways, which cause problems. Amy seems like she confines their child to the grave. She never seems to le go of the fact she has lost her first child. Amy's husband buried their child himself. This allowed him to let go and live a normal life. Amy does not understand how he could do what he did. Therefore, she wants to have nothing to do with him, especially talk to him. He doesn't understand why she can't let go, and why she won't talk to him. He tries to get her to tell him why, but she just wants to go to someone else. She will ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In line one–hundred and thirteen, it is obvious Amy is sad and upset. He shows movement in lines thirty–three through thirty–five "She withdrew, shrinking from beneath his arm / That rested on the banister, and slid downstairs; / And turned on him with such a daunting look," line forty–seven "Her fingers moved the latch a little..." and line one–hundred and eighteen "...She was opening the door wider." These movements let the reader know that Amy has gone downstairs, and is trying to go out the door. He describes different scenes in lines twenty–four through thirty–one "The little graveyard where my people are! / So small the window frames the whole of it. / Not so much larger than a bedroom, is it? / There are three stones of slate and one of marble, / Broad–shouldered little slabs there in the sunlight / On the sidehill. We haven't to mind those. / But I understand: it is not the stones, / But the child's mound." These lines are describing their family graveyard. In lines seventy– nine through eighty–one "Making the gravel leap and leap in air, / Leap up, like that, like that, and land so lightly / and roll back down the mound beside the hole," Amy is describing what she saw when her husband was digging their child's grave. In lines eighty–eight through ninety–two "You could sit there with the stains on your shoes / Of the fresh earth from your own baby's grave / And talk about your everyday concerns. / You had stood the spade ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 78. Greek Burial Burials are one of the most used archaeological sites for scholars to gain insight and information on all civilizations, and in this case Greek civilizations. In his book Ethnic Identity, Stuart Hall makes a strong argument illustrating that "social structures may be articulated and projected through funerary ritual" and this may be undeniable (). Greek burial customs depict a parallel with society and their standards of living throughout time; focusing on the Bronze Age and into the Classical Period, the changing society of Ancient Greek shows the development of these burials. Beginning with Bronze Age Greece, Heinrich Schliemann found and excavated one of the two most popular shaft graves from the period. In Mycenae Heinrich Schliemann found ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Imports of precious metals and animal friezes were found in the Athens cemeteries and were indicative of Eastern influence (Biers 128). Athen's blacksmith's skill can be seen in their use of gold foil shaped, as well as, gold jewelry found in a graves such as one from 850 in Athenian agora (Biers 127). Another find in the Athens cemetery of Kerameikos were the ivory female figurines with four other statuettes in the 3rd quarter of the 8th century. These figurines were imitations of eastern figures but Greeks placed their geometric flare onto the naturalistic style (Biers ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 82. Burial Customs Of The Vikings There are many burial sites which are associated with the Vikings all over Europe and that of their spheres of influence, the burial practices of the Vikings were varied meaning that they didn't bury in one universal style but in many other ways, the most famous of those were digging graves in the ground, to their famous tumuli, and sometimes it included ship burials. According to these written sources, most of their funerals usually occurred at sea. Their funerals contained two ways it was either by burial or cremation, this matter depended strongly on the local customs. In the area that is now Sweden, cremations were the universal way of burying their dead; whereas in Denmark burial was more common, by common I mean that they used to bury ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 86. Neanderthal Burial What Neanderthal religion/burials were like at the time Neanderthal burials that have been excavated and researched in the past have produced convincing evidence suggesting that they exhibited similar characteristics to humans when it comes to religiosity. Nikki Basset explains in her article about burial rituals that "Gargett recognized that often Neanderthals were believed to have buried their dead and performed rituals that suggest an emotional capacity equal to our own." (basset) The common theme and emotional capacity that Gargett was speaking of was that of death, and that "...they treated death similarly to other people, as an extension of life, and thus they believed that people post–mortem play similar social roles as in everyday life." ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Third, a body may be placed in a deliberately excavated feature without the inclusion of grave goods. Fourth, a body may be placed in an excavated feature with the addition of grave goods or the marking of mortuary space. Fifth, re–excavation and removal of a buried body would indicate deliberate burial. Lastly, a body may be deliberately placed in an excavated feature with more formalized inclusion and placement of grave goods." ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 90. Green Burial Life has a cycle and death is inevitable. We all die. How we die and the choice of the body's disposal is what sets up apart. It is easy to think the American way of death is the same for everyone but that's far from the truth. There are many ways to create a meaningful send–off after one's death. This include traditional burials, cremation and a growing practice, green burials. For the past 150 years, American funerals have consisted of traditional burial practices which include interment of the entire body with the use of embalming in impenetrable wood or metal caskets with concrete vaults and liners (Harris, p.13). It involves the pumping of embalming fluid, mainly formaldehyde, into to the body to slow decay (Harker 2012). The assumption ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Specifically, for Jewish or Muslim funeral traditions, green burial is an easy way to meet the requirements of the individual canon law. Both of these religions reject embalming and encourage the natural decomposition of the body. With the Muslim funeral rites including the washing of the body, shrouding, funeral prayer, and burial (Campo, p.161). Similarly, the Jewish funerary rites include the tahara which is the washing and shrouding of the body by a chevra kadhisha (Golbert, p.56). One religion that green burials wouldn't be able to fit the requirements of a traditional funeral is Christianity, that involves a viewing, a vigil, funeral mass and right to committal (Larson–Miller, p.102–103). Even though, in terms of Christian belief and environmental concerns, it makes more sense because it seems to honor the Old Testament verse in Genesis which says "from dust you are, and to dust you shall return". It also makes the point that death is a natural process that involves decay. The simplicity and authenticity it possesses are two of the many qualities that appeal to its consumers (Chiu 2016). The Green burials allow for the decease to have a choice in the way that they leave the earth and how they are remembered. Whether it's by reducing their carbon footprint, rekindling one's relation to the earth or having and allowing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 94. Burial Rituals In Homer's Odyssey The Athenians believed that when a person died their spirit would leave their body, the body would next be prepared for burial. The burial rites were completed to make sure that the deceased would not be forgotten about. Early literature such as Odyssey stresses the importance of a proper burial and see the cutting of burial rites as an insult to human culture. The relatives of the deceased, handled the burial rituals that were split into three parts. The burial rituals were often handled by a woman in the family. The three parts were the laying out of the body called prosthesis, the funeral procession called ekphora, and the burial of the deceased. During the funeral procession the people move forward in an planned fashion, as part of a ceremony like what we do in modern world today, the time traveling to the location of the burial. The body is then washed and anointed with oil, followed by the body getting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Often the father chose his daughter's husband but for most Athenians marriage was living together. Sometimes marriage would be arranged when the daughter was very young if she came from a wealthy family. The daughter would not be allowed to meet or know her husband until dowry and when the engagement had been agreed. Another one of their important beliefs were that the daughter was a virgin. In the 5th century BCE of Athens the role of women was very small. Women learned important household skills such as cooking, sewing, cooking ect. . They learned how to read and learned simple facts about religion, mythology and sometimes musical instruments. But spent most of their time in the house, the only time they would leave the house was to handle religious duties. Before they were married they were controlled by there father and when they were married they were controlled by their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 98. Burial Practices In Ancient Assyrians Ancient Assyrians during the Neo–Assyrian Empire in 911BC to 612BC had a set or funerary practices for the death of a human being. The death of a male in an Assyrian family is seen as an even worse family tragedy and therefore has a different set of burial practices and rituals. These burial rituals were important to the Ancient Assyrians, as they were a process of mourning. Ancient Assyrians observe arranged funerary practices when a death occurs. When death is near, the local priest is called in to deliver holy bread (bukhra) and pray for them. After the priest gives an invocation, relatives and close friends accompany the person during their final moments. The deceased's nearest relative announces the death to relatives and friends. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The empty corpse is compared to a deep sleep upon burial to the ground. Ancient Assyrians did not view physical death as the ultimate end of a life, the dead continued to exist in the form of a spirit. Ancient Assyrians continually prayed for this spirit after death. As seen in Source 2, Votive figures are statues of various sizes that are commonly carved in gypsum or limestone. They show men wearing fringed fleece skirts, and women wearing fringed dresses draped over one shoulder, with inlaid eyes and hair that is painted. Usually the statues are carved with their hands clasped, right over left, at the chest or waist in a gesture of consideration. Some figures are depicted holding cups or branches of vegetation. It is common for standing figures to step forward with their left foot. Male heads are frequently shown bald, however will sometimes have a beard while female figures are shown to have an assortment of hairstyles or headdresses. These statues purpose in relation to Ancient Assyrians funerary practices are they represent the relationship between the dead and the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 102. Essay on Home Burial by Robert Frost "Home Burial," a dramatic narrative largely in the form of dialogue, has 116 lines in informal blank verse. The setting is a windowed stairway in a rural home in which an unnamed farmer and his wife, Amy, live. The immediate intent of the title is made clear when the reader learns that the husband has recently buried their first–born child, a boy, in his family graveyard behind the house. The title can also be taken to suggest that the parents so fundamentally disagree about how to mourn that their "home" life is in mortal jeopardy—in danger of being buried. Further, Amy, because of her introspective grieving, risks burying both her marriage and her sanity. The husband enters the stairway from below and sees her before she sees him, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Her rejoinder that he is "sneering" makes him upbraid and half–threaten her and ask why he cannot talk about "his own" dead child. This provokes her longest speech, briefly interrupted by his comment that he feels so "cursed" that he should laugh. The essence of her complaint is that he does not know how to speak, that she could not even recognize him when he dug the grave so energetically that he made "the gravel leap and leap," and that his voice then was too "rumbling" when he commented that foggy and rainy weather will rot good birch fences. Concluding that he cannot care, she in turn generalizes: Friends grieve for another's loss so little that they should not bother "at all," and when a person "is sick to death" he "is alone, and he dies more alone." Even when survivors attend a burial they are busy thinking of their own lives and actions. She calls the world evil and adds that she will not have grief this way if she "can change it." He mistakenly feels that she has said her say, will stay now, and should close the door. She blurts out that he thinks "the talk is all" and that she must "go—/ Somewhere out of this house." He demands to know where and vows to "bring you back by force." Forms and Devices "Home Burial" achieves tension first of all through its use of unpretentious wording in blank verse, a poetic form with a tradition going back centuries, to tell a tragic domestic story in a homely locale. More obvious tension results from the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 106. Chinese Views on Death and Dying Burial Techniques,... Chinese religion and strict cultural beliefs are inseparable from the death rites performed. Many different names for death are scattered throughout Chinese history, including an ideogram that depicts a person kneeling in front of their ancestor's bones 1. In Chinese culture, death rites are intricate and well thought out works on preparing one for the afterlife and rebirth. Chinese funeral rites have strict guidelines as to where the rites are to be performed, how the rites are performed (ritual bathing of the corpse), the dress of the attendees and the dead, the transfer of material goods on Earth to the dead, acknowledgement of the deceased and the actual burial of the body. All these sacred rites are performed by specialists (usually ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Not much unlike Western culture, different colors hint to a time of mourning. Instead of wearing black (like in Western cultures), those who are mourning the deceased in China are seen wearing white clothes, shoes and cloaks that are usually made out of sackcloth or hemp. Although mourning colors differ in different parts of China, white is the universal color of mourning for the Chinese. These mourning clothes are usually ragged, unbleached, unhemmed and white. 5 The corpse must go through a series of cleansings and blessings before it is allowed to be buried. A ritualized bathing of the corpse is required before it goes on to the next step in the rites. In south China the water is not gathered by the family themselves, but rather, bought from a deity of a sacred well. This particular rite is called mai–shui or roughly translated, "buying water". There are 5. Jones, Constance R.I.P. The Complete Book Of Death And Dying New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 1997 (Pg. 163) several ways the corpse is cleansed––from scrubbing with the water bought, or a gentle dab on the forehead with the sacred water. Along with the cleaning is the donning of new clothes on the corpse. The next step in the funerary rites would be the transfer of material goods to the dead. Things like paper clothes, cardboard houses, furniture and servants and other things the dead might need in the afterlife would be transferred into the world of the dead by ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 110. The Role Of Animal Burial In Ancient Egypt Man's Best Friends It's a Western idea that a dog is a man's best friend. Yet, when our canine companions get sick, or hurt, or inevitably grow old and they die, what happens? If Spot was lucky, he might get buried in the back yard inside an old shoebox or crate, wrapped in an old towel or blanket, with some dirt thrown on him. Before long his shallow grave will be overgrown by grass and dandelions and prickles. All it will take is one quick swipe of a lawnmower and any trace of your beloved pet will be gone forever. As much as we love our pets and rely on domesticated animals for food and for other goods, they are essentially disposable. We are a society that flushes our dead goldfish down the drain. Not so in Egypt. While the ancient Egyptians exploited a variety of animals, the animal kingdom was closely integrated into their culture, especially when it came to their funerary practices. There is evidence of ritualized animal burial from Predynastic times onward. At the graveyard in Heliopolis dogs and goats were buried in a nearly 1:4 ratio to human beings. Although in few numbers, evidence of animal burial was also found in Maadi and Wadi Digla. In all three cases, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The great Egyptian tombs were filled with all sorts of goods, everything an Egyptian pharaoh or aristocrat could ever need in the afterlife: food, drink, clothing, tools. These sites also contained tombs for their servants, so that they would continue to serve their master even in death. Following this line of thought, it is plausible that the ancient Egyptian wanted to make sure they had access to their animals in the afterlife. Cattle to plow fields and provide milk, oxen to pull heavy loads–such as the sarcophagus–as well as fish and birds to hunt. As previously stated, many of these animals were found with their own pottery and grave goods. Clearly the ancients wanted their animals to be cared for in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 114. Death and Proper Burial Essay 1. What are the reasons and what is the purpose of state and local regulations for corpse disposition? Regulations for corpse disposition are implemented because when the body dies it begins to decompose which results in a foul odor. State and local regulations are in place so that proper burial can occur and the odor does not offend society. Also, the dead bodies have to be far enough from the water supply as to not taint it and sicken the population. These regulations are in place to protect the people as well as give proper burial to the dead. 2. What are your personal views? I believe that the traditional funeral process is unnecessary for my family culture. As I have said in the discussion board we take a more humorously ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the show, characters are presented with death at the beginning of each episode and the rest of the episode is structured around how they cope or maintain a regular life while managing being exposed to death on a daily basis. I personally believe this show discusses the idea of funeral directors (and others involved) having a life outside of "death." Also the family members of the funeral directors. What does it do to you to see death EVERYDAY? 5. What are your personal views on memorial preserves? I personally have never heard of them until reading this article. I find it very interesting for this alternative to exist but it is not widely known by individuals. I have only experienced few immediate deaths in my family and we always said we wished we had an alternative option. Looking back on it I think my family does not necessarily visit the tombstone of our loved ones so having somewhere where their body helps nature would be best option for us. I am very aware that other cultures or families may not find this to be a perk of their funeral process and therefore may prefer traditional burial services. 6. What other ideas do you have about alternative, eco–friendly funerals? I think that this existing gives individuals freedom of expression even after passing on. Personally I don't think I would visit one. (As mentioned before, I don't visit family members tombstones ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 118. Green-Wood Cemetery Burial Analysis Throughout the course, I have paid close attention to the different methods of burial with hopes of finding an option suitable for my interests when I pass in the future. At Green–Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn, I took an interest in Amy Cunningham, an advocate for green burials. She had many wonderful experiences and expert opinions on the subject matter of types of burial practices but mostly accommodated natural full–body burials. The topic of green burials interested me greatly and upon further research, I found a sect of green burials where participants would use their cremains to help facilitate the growth of a tree. These tree burials seemed like a great solution the question I had proposed to myself while also aiding in the issue of overcrowded ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 122. Burial Vs Cremation Research Paper Although there are many ways to dispose of one's body when one dies, cremation is more logical than burial; therefore, cremation should be more widely used rather than using burial as a way of disposal. Throughout time burial has been the most common way of disposing of the body, but today the expenses are getting to be outrageous due to the many processes that need to that take place prior to the burial. In the article, The Cost of Cremation it says, "The average cost of burial $7,500 not including the cost for a casket, and the average cost for a cremation is around $2,000." This is showing the significance in price range, highlighting that cremation is a cheaper decision. The amount of money saved can have a huge impact on families and friends, easing the pain of a difficult event. It could also allow the family to use the $5000 difference to do something, like a donation or foundation, that would memorialize the loved one ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... With a burial spot, relocating for a new job would mean leaving the loved one and losing the ability to visit their burial spot. As for cremation, it gives the family and friends an opportunity to "bring" the remains to one final memorable place, or to share it among many places. There are many things you can do with ashes once one has been cremated. In the article, Cremating Loved Ones, it states, "There are many things you can do with loved ones ashes, such as planting them as a tree, or helping to rebuild the coral reef". These are just a few ways people can use one's ashes as a way of good, giving the families comfort in knowing that they will always have their loved one with them, and not far ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 126. Burial Process Analysis A new idea is starting to emerge in regard to after death care and what should happen to the human body after someone dies. Spade (2016), while attending architecture school set out to reshape death care and come up with a new system that gives back to the earth and looks to nature as a blue print since the cycle of life and death has been going on since the beginning of time. It does not make sense to embalm bodies after death to prevent decomposition and bury them in concreate lined graves on plots of land that the deceased will own and occupy for all of eternity. With the sheer number of people living on this planet the current burial process is not sustainable because it simply does not make sense to allow people to own cemetery plots ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 130. Truth Burial In Beowulf In the year 1939 in the community of Sutton Hoo near Suffolk, England a discovery of massive proportion took place. The magnitude of this archeological find was described in a local news article, "For the first thousand years of the Christian era the little island of Britain was overrun by hordes of men who rose up out of the sea. In the Fifth Century came the Angles, from somewhere on the bleak coast of the Baltic. Ships brought them, and when their kings died they were buried in ships with their bows pointing toward the sea." This discovery answered many of the questions left by the story Beowulf, a document once cast of as a transcribed lore. Modern day archeological discoveries prove that Beowulf is a story founded in truth. That truth ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For example in Beowulf there is described a helmet that Hrothgar bestows on to Beowulf. "To fight. Hrothgar's helmet would defend him; That ancient, shinning treasure, encircled With hard–rolled metal, set there by some smith's Long–dead hand"(Beowulf 1448–1451) This description of the helmet brings forth images of a similar one found on the burial ship of Sutton Hoo as described by the British Museum, " The helmet was made of iron and probably weighed about 2.5kg" The metal was polished and was decorated with pictures of warriors and powerful animals. Another example of the similarities between objects from Sutton Hoo and Beowulf is a sword "Hrothgar's courtier Lent him a famous weapon, a fine, Hilted old sword named Hrunting; it had an iron blade, etched and shining" (Beowulf 1455–1458). This description is almost identical to the description of the sword found at Sutton Hoo as described the University of Chicago, "The hilt of the sword has a beautiful gold and cloisonné garnet pommel and gold guards. The iron blade is heavily corroded but was pattern–welded, made from eight bundles of thin iron rods hammered together to form a pattern of parallel or herringbone lines in the metal. To this core, a cutting edge of carbon steel then was forged." The images produced by the descriptions of actual artifacts and the descriptions of objects from Beowulf are ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 134. Analysis : ' Crate And Burial ' Throughout any Crime Science Investigation episode, well–credited detectives find themselves observing and analyzing certain evidence (also known as the procession of forensic analysis) in an attempt to find out what occurred and who's the main aggressor. This particular show is effective in the sense that it vividly incorporates different forensic techniques from either doing a helicopter light scan to critically analyzing a blood sample. Nonetheless, in the episode, "Crate and Burial" two different crime scenes were utilized as a mode of trying to incorporate the scientific process from observation into reaching a conclusion (or in this case, being able to narrow down who were the prime aggressors). Several conclusions, that were ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Having come across this first insight, Sara, along with the other two detectives, went to the Garris' mansion; a mansion, where they found traces of Laura's numerous signs of struggle. Grissom would come to further certify this observation by affirming the dirt on the bedroom carpet and a halothane– soaked handkerchief lying on the ground. Because of these pieces of evidence, the detectives were able to forensically analyze the dirt on the bedroom carpet as revealing traces of gold and cyanide resulting in a correlation to gold mines. Subsequently, Sara and Grissom in a helicopter of some sort try to find any sight of Laura's body underground with the use of an infrared camera. Once they heard her constant yells, they began to dig her up. Meanwhile, the detectives acknowledge if Jack Garris is constantly refusing to not pay the ransom they may as well use it to their advantage. Therefore, when Garris drops the money on site the detectives trail him and ultimately catches a young man who attempts to get the money. In a different scene, Grissom interviews "the victim" at the hospital, in which she testifies to not knowing how she obtained the bruised on her face. Among trying to extend their investigation and going against Mr. Garris pleads of letting his wife rest, Grissom requests Laura for a DNA sample to compare to the duct tape, in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 138. Cremation versus Burial Essay example Cremation vs. Burial Today the society is looking for ways to ease life and to find solutions for problems which oppress our lives and make it hard to live through. Because of many reasons, the traditional burials in this century are becoming a problem. (Prothero,2001). The fact that they cover a lot of land to build cemeteries and other things that are attached to these traditional burials is enough for us to search for a practical solution. About a century ago the term "cremation" was unknown to many people. It is believed that it began to be practiced during the early Stone Age and still exists today. Since that time cremations have been made all ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A lot of people are paying for insurance by which a great part of the payment goes for covering the expenses for their funerals all together with goods and services connected with it. Moreover, these costs are very high not only in the Balkans, but in every country where there is not a crematorium built. (D.J, 2014). The average cost of funeral services, today costs considerably more than 1000 $ here in the Balkans while in the US, UK , Japan, Canada and many other countries the price can reach up to 6,500 $. On the other hand the average costs of cremation including a basic memorial service costs from 1600 $ to 3000 $ but the prices vary which means that they can be lowered to 800 or 600 $ since you can choose the quality material of the casket and the services provided along with it. Nonetheless, basic cremation is very simple, much less expensive and you don`t have to add the cost of hearse, embalming, paper work, casket and grave purchase. With cremation, you only have to pay for the service, casket the urn and everything is resolved. When burying a dead body into the ground there are several processes of decomposition going on that leave out foul odor deep into the ground that can cause diseases spread and completely contaminate the whole area depending on the scope that the cemeteries cover. The effects of these ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 142. Green Burial In America Green Burial: Fixing America's Funerary Landscape Breathtaking landscapes, beautiful moss–covered headstones, and a scenic way to spend the day around the dead – this describes London's Highgate Cemetery. However, Highgate and the other iconic Magnificent Seven graveyards arose out of Victorian London's desperate need for more burial space to fit an overpopulated necropolis. Now, in modern America, we're facing a similar issue, except instead of mass plague pits, we have wasteful lawn cemeteries filled with metal lines caskets. concrete vaults, and gallons of toxic embalming fluid. Conventional American funeral services have led to an unsustainable funerary landscape. With a population of over 300 million as of 2016, people dying every hour, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Aside from fueling the funeral industry's monetary greed, each component of a conventional burial serves one main purpose: to give the illusion of immortality. Embalming fluids slow down the process of decay, cushioned caskets almost serve as a "bed" for the deceased, and concrete vaults keep decomposers and microorganisms from reaching the corpse. However, all of these things also lead to overcrowding. Rather than taking up only as much space as a human body does, a burial plot is now 91.5" x 30". Furthermore, that same plot often cannot be used again. Reusing a plot requires digging up the casket and placing the remains somewhere else, often in a mass storage unit or grave. Even then, many cemeteries don't allow for one site to be reused. A natural burial alleviates these problems. Natural burial cemeteries do away with heavy preservative measures, opting instead to allow the body to decompose. All the materials used in a natural burial are biodegradable, meaning they can easily and safely decompose in the soil. Because the body eventually fully decomposes, that same plot of land can be reused after a specified number of years. This opens up space for future generations to be buried ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 146. Jewish Death And Burial Practices Introduction Burial has long been considered an important component of death; it is the mourners' final encounter with the recognizable, substantial body of the deceased. Every culture has to determine how to deal with the physical remains of the dead, to find a way to honour their memory, and to go on living in a society that is now deprived of one of its members. Burial traditions and practices have developed throughout history and around the world to meet this human need. This paper will examine Jewish death and burial practices from the Old Testament, the Gospels, and other New Testament accounts, as well as archaeological evidence from first century Palestine; this evidence, when compared to recent arguments against the burial of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This was also the first of seven days of mourning. This mourning took place publicly, either just outside the entrance of the tomb, or inside the tomb itself.. Burial in the Jewish nation most commonly occurred in a family tomb, usually a cave located outside the city proper, and therefore away from where people lived. In the Old Testament, the euphemism for death, "slept with his fathers," references the familial tomb (eg. 1 Kings 2:10; 1 Kings 11:43; 2 Kings 15:7,22,38; 2 Chr. 26:2,23). The Jewish people in the Old Testament showed respect for the dead by providing them with proper burials. In Scripture, examples of burial of the dead date back to the days of the patriarchs (Sarah, Gen. 23; Abraham, Gen. 25, Jacob, Gen. 50), the judges (Tola and Jair, Judg. 10; Ibzan, Elon, and Abdon, Judg. 12), and the kings, both good and evil (Saul, 1 Sam. 31; David, 1 Kings 2; Manasseh, 2 Kings 21; and Josiah, 2 Kings 23). In keeping with the Mosaic laws, even executed criminals were to be buried promptly, in order to avoid defiling the land: "When someone is convicted of a crime punishable by death and is executed, and you hang him on a tree, his corpse must not remain all night upon the tree; you shall bury him that same day, for anyone hung on a tree is under God's curse. You must not defile the land that the Lord your God is giving you for possession." (Deuteronomy 21:22–23, New Revised Standard Version) It was permissible in Jewish culture ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 150. Odyssey Death And Burial Research Paper Death and burial was a close companion for people in the ancient world, because of their short life expectancy. They developed ceremonies and rituals centred around the dying, the dead and their survivors. The practices adopted by ancient peoples allowed individuals to cope with the mysteries of death and the fear associated with it. When bodies are not mummified their skeletons can help Archaeologists discover information about age, physical fitness and to some extent, diet of the corpse (through the preservation of stomach contents.) Burials usually take place with in a short time of the person's death. The way a tomb is constructed, the way the body is disposed of and the artefacts placed with it all combine to give us an insight into the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the Odyssey, Homer describes the Underworld as an unhappy place and that "the ghost of the great hero Achilles told Odysseus that he would rather be a poor serf on earth than lord of all the dead in the Underworld" (Odyssey, 11.489–91). The underworld is another world where souls go after death which is also called the afterlife. At the moment of death the soul is separated from the corpse and is transported to the entrance of the Underworld. The Underworld itself is described as a dark and unhappy place to be. In the underworld there are five main rivers that are both visible in the living world and the underworld. Their names are meant to reflect the emotions associated with death: The first river is the "Styx" and is generally considered to be one of the most important and central rivers of the Underworld and is also the most known out of all the rivers. It's known as the river of hatred and is named after the goddess Styx. The second river is the "Acheron" and it is the river of pain. According to many mythological accounts both the river of Styx and Acheron are said to be the rivers that the Ferryman, rows the dead over. The third river is the "Lethe" and is known as the river of forgetfulness and is associated with the goddess Lethe. The fourth river is the "Phlegethon" and is the said to be the river of fire. According to Plato, a Greek philosopher, this river leads to the depths of Tartarus. The fifth and last river is the "Cocytus" is the river of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 154. The Burial of My Mother Essay The phone rang early the morning of July 21, 2013. It was a call from my brother–in–law telling me the news of my mother's death. The news came as no surprise. She was diagnosed with terminal cancer in May of 2013, and her death had been expected. I had been trying to prepare myself for this day ever since I had heard the diagnosis. Once I awoke, I packed and started the journey home from State University, where I had been staying with friends while attending a business seminar. I had spent three years at State University and had made this drive home often. This time, however, everything seemed different. All the trees seemed brighter, more colorful, and more full of life. Maybe when one thing has died, it adds life to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I had no responsibilities, and my options for my future were all great. I could take over the family business, or I could hang out in college until I was twenty–five and get some sort of degree. The money flowed like water, and there was a party every night. My life was perfect. My mother, Marianne Luckey, had adopted me at birth. She was forty years my elder and a single parent. She was five feet eight inches tall, weighed over two hundred pounds, and had hair the color of coal. She was the owner of several nursing homes in the Augusta area and was very successful. I was always proud of her because she was a woman who had competed and succeeded in a time when the business world was dominated by men. It had been on my birthday, April 30, 2003, when they first suspected she was ill. Total confusion was the first symptom she showed. Without much delay the doctors discovered the root of the problem. She had liver cancer, and it had progressed too far to save her. It shocked our entire family. When I arrived home, all of my relatives were there; they had come for the funeral. It reminded me of a holiday, having all my relatives at home. The situation was confusing, because I normally only saw my relatives at a time of joy. This was too much for me to handle. I called up an old friend, and we went out for drinks and dinner. I let everyone else worry about the details. After all, I was young and had no experience in these matters. I called ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...