Chris Gill
                  President & CEO



                 SVASE
Silicon Valley Association of Startup Entrepreneurs
                                                      1
2
Source: World Bank, www.DoingBusiness.org   Spain Rank: 39
Starting a company




Employment




                                            3
Source: World Bank, www.DoingBusiness.org
Common approaches to entering the USA market….

                   We just need a            Our techno-
                      partner                 logy sells
                                                itself
We have no
competitors                                           We will send our
                                                       best engineer




                                                       We can sell to
    We will just                                       most verticals
    hire more
       staff
                                                           We will manage
                                                           US customers
      We only need             Just put a sales
                                                            from home
       5% of the                person on the
        market                     ground
                                                                            4
….Resulting Track Record
•  Most companies fail to gain traction
•  Tactical sales instead of strategic business
•  Wrong personnel
•  Unfamiliar with local legal, business,
   customer needs,culture
•  Little/No planning – no market analysis, no
   localization of products & purchasing
   options, mismatched sales channels
•  Insufficient funding
                                              5
Observed Factors for Success
•  Strategic imperative for the business
•  Development of Strategic Plan
•  Commitment of resources & time
•  Evaluation, recognition & understanding of
   local market conditions
•  Best people in most important market


                                            6
Understand the market and how to segment it




                                                  Scalable
                                                  Business Model




               Want         Competition         Resources Required   7
Customers
Understanding where you fit in the value chain




    Where You’d
     like to be
                               LEVEL 4

                               LEVEL 3

                               LEVEL 2

     Where you
       start                   LEVEL 1




                                                 8
Value chain example from Offshore Software Development




                             IT consulting, Strategy
    Clients 2 - 4
        years
     from now                       Solution


                                  Integration
   Clients 9 - 12
      months
     from now               Application development




                    Nondiscretionary programming/Application
    Clients now                   maintenance




                                                               9
Example from Wireless Games




                              10
Sales Channels over Product Lifecycle




                                                        Late Majority
                                       Early Majority
                            Early                       Conservatives
               Innovators   Adopters   Pragmatists                      Laggards


Direct Sales

System Integrators

OEM/VAR

Electronic/Web

Retail

Distributors

                                                                              11
Lifecycle evolution and marketing mix
                 Introduction          Growth                 Maturity               Decline
Customer Type    Lead Users/Early      Early Majority         Late Majority          Laggards
                      Adopters
Target Market                          Early Majority:        20-35%; 3 –5           Falling numbers
    Opportunit   Lead Users: 3-5%;     15-30%; 2-4                years              Price sensitive
    y                 1-3 years             years                                    Risk averse
                 Early Adopters:
                      5-12%; 2-4
                      years                                                          Niche
Competitors      Minimal/NA            Rising/many            Shakeout/                  ownership/
                                                                  consolidate            exit
Technology       Strategic advantage   Productivity                                      strategy
    Adoption           motivation          improvemen         Price & ROI aware
    Profile      Hi-risk tolerance         t                  Risk mitigation
                 Competitive           Balanced risk          Competitive            Relationship-
Marketing              advantage                                   mandate                driven
    Strategy     Reference accounts    Reference                                          (predomina
                                           accounts           Cut cost/max.               ntly Sales)
                 Build awareness/          (in-industry)           efficiencies
Communication         Gain             Penetration/Build      Customer loyalty       Minimum
   s                  acceptance           preference         defend position/
                                       Branding/                   Cash cow
                                           Credibility
Promotion        Heavy                 Leadership             Reinforcement of       Minimum
                                       Heavy                       brand
Profit           Negligible or none                           Moderate               Falling
                      (Investing in    Highest (price         High (volume-
                      new market)           elasticity             driven
Product                                     and growth)            economies)        Workhorse
                 Technical Support-    Improvement of         Maximize               model/line
                     intensive              market                 differentiation       extension/
                                            “fit” (Stabiliz                              Price cuts
Supplier                                    ed support)       Prefer a “known”                          12
    Strategy                           Tolerates                                     Don’t care
                 Open to “unknowns”         “unknowns”
How long is your sales cycle?




                                13
What we’ve seen fail
•  “Shortcuts” – consultants, distributors,
   commission only reps
•  “Budget” approach – send over an
   engineer for 6 months, expect sales
•  Trying to sell existing product/service,
   without local market analysis
•  Recruitment of uncommitted local talent

                                              14
What we’ve seen work
•  Committed local as part of founding/early
   team
•  Treat as Startup not sales expansion
•  Detailed, hands on market evaluation
•  Identification of key reference customers
•  Localization of product & positioning
•  Investment in time & resources to acquire
   target reference customers
                                               15
Example - Transitive
•  Transfer of Applications across Platforms
•  Founded in 2000
•  US market seen as Strategic Imperative
•  Initial funding from Pond Ventures
•  Creation of HQ in Silicon Valley 2001/2002
•  Follow on funding from Crescendo & Accel
•  Acquired Apple as first customer 2005
•  Silicon Graphics & IBM now incorporating
   Transit into their product offerings
•  Wrike, Ephox, others, similar             16
What if looking for funding too?
•  Need to establish US based HQ – no ifs,
   ands, or buts……
•  Lots of local competition – over 6,000
   business plans at any one time
•  Are you really fundable?



                                             17

Success in the USA

  • 1.
    Chris Gill President & CEO SVASE Silicon Valley Association of Startup Entrepreneurs 1
  • 2.
    2 Source: World Bank,www.DoingBusiness.org Spain Rank: 39
  • 3.
    Starting a company Employment 3 Source: World Bank, www.DoingBusiness.org
  • 4.
    Common approaches toentering the USA market…. We just need a Our techno- partner logy sells itself We have no competitors We will send our best engineer We can sell to We will just most verticals hire more staff We will manage US customers We only need Just put a sales from home 5% of the person on the market ground 4
  • 5.
    ….Resulting Track Record • Most companies fail to gain traction •  Tactical sales instead of strategic business •  Wrong personnel •  Unfamiliar with local legal, business, customer needs,culture •  Little/No planning – no market analysis, no localization of products & purchasing options, mismatched sales channels •  Insufficient funding 5
  • 6.
    Observed Factors forSuccess •  Strategic imperative for the business •  Development of Strategic Plan •  Commitment of resources & time •  Evaluation, recognition & understanding of local market conditions •  Best people in most important market 6
  • 7.
    Understand the marketand how to segment it Scalable Business Model Want Competition Resources Required 7 Customers
  • 8.
    Understanding where youfit in the value chain Where You’d like to be LEVEL 4 LEVEL 3 LEVEL 2 Where you start LEVEL 1 8
  • 9.
    Value chain examplefrom Offshore Software Development IT consulting, Strategy Clients 2 - 4 years from now Solution Integration Clients 9 - 12 months from now Application development Nondiscretionary programming/Application Clients now maintenance 9
  • 10.
  • 11.
    Sales Channels overProduct Lifecycle Late Majority Early Majority Early Conservatives Innovators Adopters Pragmatists Laggards Direct Sales System Integrators OEM/VAR Electronic/Web Retail Distributors 11
  • 12.
    Lifecycle evolution andmarketing mix Introduction Growth Maturity Decline Customer Type Lead Users/Early Early Majority Late Majority Laggards Adopters Target Market Early Majority: 20-35%; 3 –5 Falling numbers Opportunit Lead Users: 3-5%; 15-30%; 2-4 years Price sensitive y 1-3 years years Risk averse Early Adopters: 5-12%; 2-4 years Niche Competitors Minimal/NA Rising/many Shakeout/ ownership/ consolidate exit Technology Strategic advantage Productivity strategy Adoption motivation improvemen Price & ROI aware Profile Hi-risk tolerance t Risk mitigation Competitive Balanced risk Competitive Relationship- Marketing advantage mandate driven Strategy Reference accounts Reference (predomina accounts Cut cost/max. ntly Sales) Build awareness/ (in-industry) efficiencies Communication Gain Penetration/Build Customer loyalty Minimum s acceptance preference defend position/ Branding/ Cash cow Credibility Promotion Heavy Leadership Reinforcement of Minimum Heavy brand Profit Negligible or none Moderate Falling (Investing in Highest (price High (volume- new market) elasticity driven Product and growth) economies) Workhorse Technical Support- Improvement of Maximize model/line intensive market differentiation extension/ “fit” (Stabiliz Price cuts Supplier ed support) Prefer a “known” 12 Strategy Tolerates Don’t care Open to “unknowns” “unknowns”
  • 13.
    How long isyour sales cycle? 13
  • 14.
    What we’ve seenfail •  “Shortcuts” – consultants, distributors, commission only reps •  “Budget” approach – send over an engineer for 6 months, expect sales •  Trying to sell existing product/service, without local market analysis •  Recruitment of uncommitted local talent 14
  • 15.
    What we’ve seenwork •  Committed local as part of founding/early team •  Treat as Startup not sales expansion •  Detailed, hands on market evaluation •  Identification of key reference customers •  Localization of product & positioning •  Investment in time & resources to acquire target reference customers 15
  • 16.
    Example - Transitive • Transfer of Applications across Platforms •  Founded in 2000 •  US market seen as Strategic Imperative •  Initial funding from Pond Ventures •  Creation of HQ in Silicon Valley 2001/2002 •  Follow on funding from Crescendo & Accel •  Acquired Apple as first customer 2005 •  Silicon Graphics & IBM now incorporating Transit into their product offerings •  Wrike, Ephox, others, similar 16
  • 17.
    What if lookingfor funding too? •  Need to establish US based HQ – no ifs, ands, or buts…… •  Lots of local competition – over 6,000 business plans at any one time •  Are you really fundable? 17