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SUBJECT MATTER
WHAT WAS THE FIRST SOCIAL NETWORKING
SITE?
   The first social networking site was
    called Six Degrees and was
    created in 1997.
   It was very basic and only allowed
    users to create profiles and list their
    friends.
   Described itself as 'a tool to help
    people connect with and send
    messages to others.' It only lasted
    a few years and ended in 2001.
   To the right is a screenshot of what
    Six Degrees looked like. As you
    can see it was very basic and
    wouldn't have been able to
    compete with the competition in
    today's market. (JCMA)
WHO ARE THE MAJOR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES?
HOW MANY USERS DOES EACH OF THESE SITES
HAVE AND WHICH ONE IS THE MOST POPULAR?
   The most popular social
    networking site is FaceBook.
    Even though it is the subject to
    the media a lot because of
    legal speculation, and their
    sometimes absurd ideas, it
    has 750 million users
    worldwide. It has even had a
    film made about its creator,
    Mark Zuckerberg, and how he
    created it. (Telegraph, 2011)
   Twitter is the second most popular social
    networking site as it has 200 million users. It is
    used for micro blogging and following celebrities
    and friends. It has also become a useful tool for
    businesses as they can market their product to
    worldwide audiences. (Telegraph, 2011)
   MySpace has 50 million users worldwide. The site
    used to have a lot more users but as social trends
    changed people moved from MySpace onto more
    sophisticated networking sites. It is now mostly
    used by bands and artists who want to be noticed
    by potential fans and record labels. (Telegraph,
    2011)
   Lastly, Flickr has 32 million users. This site is used
    by photographers to share their photos with the
    world. Bloggers also use this site to host pictures
    they want to embed in their blogs. (Telegraph,
    2011)
HOW HAS SOCIAL NETWORKING BECOME A
PART OF EVERYDAY LIFE?
   Social networking sites have
    converged onto other Internet
    based platforms, like apps on
    smart phones and music
    devices.
   For instance, Blackberry, iPhone
    and HTC smart phones all have
    social networking sites like
    FaceBook and Twitter available
    via a free downloadable app.
   This means that the user can
    connect to these sites virtually
    anywhere they go.
   They then become addictive with
    the user checking the sites
    regularly throughout the day.
WHAT ARE THE DANGERS OF SOCIAL
NETWORKING SITES?

The main dangers of social networking sites are:
 Cyber bullying

 Sexual abuse

 Privacy
CYBER BULLYING

 Cyber bullying has become more common as social
  networking sites, like FaceBook and Twitter, have
  become more and more popular among children
  and young adults.
 Bullies create fake accounts, leave abusive
  message and emails, spread rumours and upload
  nasty photos. These things can leave the victim
  feeling lonely and scared. The Internet gives the
  bullies lots of confidence as they aren't face to face
  with the victim.
   A survey carried out by the
    National Crime Prevention
    Centre, found that over 40% of
    teenagers have reported being
    bullied online (Cyber Bully
    Alert, 2008.)
   However, there are many more
    who don't report cases of
    cyber bullying.
   In a recent incident an adult
    was found guilty of writing
    abusive comments on
    memorial pages for young girls
    who had recently died. As his
    posts were hurting the feelings
    of the friends and family
    members of the young girls;
    the man, called Sean Duffy,
    was jailed for 18 weeks. (BBC,
    2011)
SEXUAL ABUSE
   As social networking isn't face to face interaction, many
    people pretend to be someone else. They can gain their trust
    and then encourage the child to talk and met up with them.
   Any inappropriate sexual interaction between an adult and a
    child is called, 'sexual grooming.' In 2006 the Child
    Exploitation and Online Protection Centre (CEOP) was set up
    to help protect children from online sex offenders.
   In 2009 they passed a rule that stated that every social
    networking site and online chat room should display a CEOP
    report button on their website. This is so children can report
    sexual or abusive behaviour to the police. However,
    FaceBook opted out of this scheme. (The Register, 2009)
PRIVACY
 25% of the world population has access to the
  Internet and this means a lot of people can access
  the information you put on it.
 Personal information and inappropriate pictures
  should not be put onto any social networking site as
  it can be easy for someone to take your pictures
  and collect your personal information. If any of
  these fall into the wrong hands it can have
  disastrous consequences.
 Some of these consequences can be seen in this
  CEOP video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0-
  VCX7Sr-2c

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Subject Matter

  • 2. WHAT WAS THE FIRST SOCIAL NETWORKING SITE?  The first social networking site was called Six Degrees and was created in 1997.  It was very basic and only allowed users to create profiles and list their friends.  Described itself as 'a tool to help people connect with and send messages to others.' It only lasted a few years and ended in 2001.  To the right is a screenshot of what Six Degrees looked like. As you can see it was very basic and wouldn't have been able to compete with the competition in today's market. (JCMA)
  • 3. WHO ARE THE MAJOR SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES? HOW MANY USERS DOES EACH OF THESE SITES HAVE AND WHICH ONE IS THE MOST POPULAR?  The most popular social networking site is FaceBook. Even though it is the subject to the media a lot because of legal speculation, and their sometimes absurd ideas, it has 750 million users worldwide. It has even had a film made about its creator, Mark Zuckerberg, and how he created it. (Telegraph, 2011)
  • 4. Twitter is the second most popular social networking site as it has 200 million users. It is used for micro blogging and following celebrities and friends. It has also become a useful tool for businesses as they can market their product to worldwide audiences. (Telegraph, 2011)
  • 5. MySpace has 50 million users worldwide. The site used to have a lot more users but as social trends changed people moved from MySpace onto more sophisticated networking sites. It is now mostly used by bands and artists who want to be noticed by potential fans and record labels. (Telegraph, 2011)
  • 6. Lastly, Flickr has 32 million users. This site is used by photographers to share their photos with the world. Bloggers also use this site to host pictures they want to embed in their blogs. (Telegraph, 2011)
  • 7. HOW HAS SOCIAL NETWORKING BECOME A PART OF EVERYDAY LIFE?  Social networking sites have converged onto other Internet based platforms, like apps on smart phones and music devices.  For instance, Blackberry, iPhone and HTC smart phones all have social networking sites like FaceBook and Twitter available via a free downloadable app.  This means that the user can connect to these sites virtually anywhere they go.  They then become addictive with the user checking the sites regularly throughout the day.
  • 8. WHAT ARE THE DANGERS OF SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES? The main dangers of social networking sites are:  Cyber bullying  Sexual abuse  Privacy
  • 9. CYBER BULLYING  Cyber bullying has become more common as social networking sites, like FaceBook and Twitter, have become more and more popular among children and young adults.  Bullies create fake accounts, leave abusive message and emails, spread rumours and upload nasty photos. These things can leave the victim feeling lonely and scared. The Internet gives the bullies lots of confidence as they aren't face to face with the victim.
  • 10. A survey carried out by the National Crime Prevention Centre, found that over 40% of teenagers have reported being bullied online (Cyber Bully Alert, 2008.)  However, there are many more who don't report cases of cyber bullying.  In a recent incident an adult was found guilty of writing abusive comments on memorial pages for young girls who had recently died. As his posts were hurting the feelings of the friends and family members of the young girls; the man, called Sean Duffy, was jailed for 18 weeks. (BBC, 2011)
  • 11. SEXUAL ABUSE  As social networking isn't face to face interaction, many people pretend to be someone else. They can gain their trust and then encourage the child to talk and met up with them.  Any inappropriate sexual interaction between an adult and a child is called, 'sexual grooming.' In 2006 the Child Exploitation and Online Protection Centre (CEOP) was set up to help protect children from online sex offenders.  In 2009 they passed a rule that stated that every social networking site and online chat room should display a CEOP report button on their website. This is so children can report sexual or abusive behaviour to the police. However, FaceBook opted out of this scheme. (The Register, 2009)
  • 12. PRIVACY  25% of the world population has access to the Internet and this means a lot of people can access the information you put on it.  Personal information and inappropriate pictures should not be put onto any social networking site as it can be easy for someone to take your pictures and collect your personal information. If any of these fall into the wrong hands it can have disastrous consequences.  Some of these consequences can be seen in this CEOP video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0- VCX7Sr-2c