The document discusses theories about how information and communication technologies (ICTs) may be transforming contemporary society. It outlines key theorists from the 1960s-1980s who proposed that ICTs could spark a new post-industrial information society. The document also examines the rhetoric around ICTs driving a revolution comparable to the industrial revolution. Finally, it analyzes the UK government's response to the emerging information society through various policy initiatives aimed at developing e-government, reducing digital exclusion, and positioning the country as a leader in e-commerce.