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“Steps in Creating Global Islamic Money Markets:
Why is it Important to Mediterranean Countries”

VII MEDITERRANEAN WEEK OF ECONOMIC LEADERS:
First Islamic Finance Summit
November 21st , 2013

Issam Al Tawari
Chairman & Managing Director
Rasameel Structured Finance , Kuwait
Vision – Global Islamic Money Markets
Efficient Global Islamic money markets are must for a welloiled banking and financial services machinery
Presence of a robust market system
• Ensures efficient utilization of shortterm savings
• Provides market for short-term
financing and securities
• Allows mobilization of large sum of
funds between surplus and deficit
participants through monetary policies

• Provides large number of options in
terms of instruments to invest into
• Allows participants to manage risks
more efficiently and protect investors
from market volatility
• Mitigates the volatility of working
capital needs
• Establish debt market pricing curve
• Acts as a benchmark for pricing
derivatives
• Boost investors’ confidence

• Helps in making banking system more robust
through efficient liquidity management
mechanisms
• Money market cross border integration reduces
transaction costs and produces environment
with competitive yields

• Matches short-term assets and liabilities (Islamic
financial institutions, due to their inherent
nature, face huge asset liability mismatch risk)
• Allows investors to invest into different asset
classes through large number of instruments
with varieties of terms

• Central banks may play a major role in
implementing monetary policy through a well
developed and strongly integrated money
market.
• Markets allow central banks to do open market
operations, government issuances, manage
liquidity and set pricing targets

2
Gap Analysis
Conventional markets offer a scope of products that do not
form part of Islamic finance ecology
• Collateralized short-term Islamic financing market significantly lags behind uncollateralized short-term
•

Collateralized
Instruments

financing market
Secured financing is more prevalent in most developed conventional money markets. Key instruments
in these markets are:
 Repo Market


Asset backed securities market (ABCP)
FX swap market
Futures (forward rate agreements)



Shariah compliance



Required effectiveness




• Collateralized instruments present better chance for Islamic money markets to achieve

• Most developed markets offer a broad array of both secured and unsecured financial instruments
• Some of the key unsecured instruments that are yet to be inducted into Islamic money markets are:

Non-collateralized
Instruments







Commercial Papers
Certificate of Deposits (CDs)
Bankers’ Acceptance (BA)
Municipal & Government Loans
Treasury Bills

3
The Way Forward

Product Innovation
• To address these concerns,
foremost focus should be to
develop new products that
may include securitization
products like Asset backed
securities, Repos, Forward
contracts, FX swap, etc

• In order to make markets
more versatile, both
collateralized and unsecured
financing instruments need
to be developed,

• The objective should be to
introduce more products
that are universally accepted
under Shariah law and thus
increasing the scope of
money market instruments

Regulatory
Framework

Standardisation
• Standardization is a key
element in the progress of
Islamic finance

• Regulators play a pivotal role
in


• It ensures universal
acceptance and usage of a
product

• Bodies like IIFM & ISDA have
been playing a vital role here
facilitating unification,
Shariah harmonization and
legal reforms in Islamic
financial markets and
products

• Lowers transaction costs



Encouraging
standardisation of
structures and
documentation
Enhancing the system by
ensuring compliance by the
participants.

Market
Infrastructure
• Impetus should also be on
building the necessary
infrastructure to ensure
smooth market operations
and creation of secondary
markets..

• This facilitates efficient
capital and trade flows

• Regulators may also help in
creating awareness among
market players to encourage
participation

• They may also help in human
talent management by
conducting courses in
Shariah principles, legal and
management aspects

4
Islamic Capital Market

Substantial growth in number of financial centres and new Islamic financial
institutions specially from the Arabian Gulf (Bahrain & Dubai) area , SE Asia

(Malaysia & Singapore) and London are growing in importance.
WHY?
1.

Increasing market penetration and a larger middle income group savings.

2.

Reflecting on increasing market acceptance to the practice and increasing
sophistication of Islamic banking with new innovations and products.
Why……..

 Additional source of funding
 Take advantage of price difference
 Increasing the reach and distribution o new investors
 Establish issuers presence in Islamic DCM

Strictly Confidential

6
Thank You

7

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Steps in Creating Global Islamic Money Markets: Why is it Important to Mediterranean Countries

  • 1. “Steps in Creating Global Islamic Money Markets: Why is it Important to Mediterranean Countries” VII MEDITERRANEAN WEEK OF ECONOMIC LEADERS: First Islamic Finance Summit November 21st , 2013 Issam Al Tawari Chairman & Managing Director Rasameel Structured Finance , Kuwait
  • 2. Vision – Global Islamic Money Markets Efficient Global Islamic money markets are must for a welloiled banking and financial services machinery Presence of a robust market system • Ensures efficient utilization of shortterm savings • Provides market for short-term financing and securities • Allows mobilization of large sum of funds between surplus and deficit participants through monetary policies • Provides large number of options in terms of instruments to invest into • Allows participants to manage risks more efficiently and protect investors from market volatility • Mitigates the volatility of working capital needs • Establish debt market pricing curve • Acts as a benchmark for pricing derivatives • Boost investors’ confidence • Helps in making banking system more robust through efficient liquidity management mechanisms • Money market cross border integration reduces transaction costs and produces environment with competitive yields • Matches short-term assets and liabilities (Islamic financial institutions, due to their inherent nature, face huge asset liability mismatch risk) • Allows investors to invest into different asset classes through large number of instruments with varieties of terms • Central banks may play a major role in implementing monetary policy through a well developed and strongly integrated money market. • Markets allow central banks to do open market operations, government issuances, manage liquidity and set pricing targets 2
  • 3. Gap Analysis Conventional markets offer a scope of products that do not form part of Islamic finance ecology • Collateralized short-term Islamic financing market significantly lags behind uncollateralized short-term • Collateralized Instruments financing market Secured financing is more prevalent in most developed conventional money markets. Key instruments in these markets are:  Repo Market  Asset backed securities market (ABCP) FX swap market Futures (forward rate agreements)  Shariah compliance  Required effectiveness   • Collateralized instruments present better chance for Islamic money markets to achieve • Most developed markets offer a broad array of both secured and unsecured financial instruments • Some of the key unsecured instruments that are yet to be inducted into Islamic money markets are: Non-collateralized Instruments      Commercial Papers Certificate of Deposits (CDs) Bankers’ Acceptance (BA) Municipal & Government Loans Treasury Bills 3
  • 4. The Way Forward Product Innovation • To address these concerns, foremost focus should be to develop new products that may include securitization products like Asset backed securities, Repos, Forward contracts, FX swap, etc • In order to make markets more versatile, both collateralized and unsecured financing instruments need to be developed, • The objective should be to introduce more products that are universally accepted under Shariah law and thus increasing the scope of money market instruments Regulatory Framework Standardisation • Standardization is a key element in the progress of Islamic finance • Regulators play a pivotal role in  • It ensures universal acceptance and usage of a product • Bodies like IIFM & ISDA have been playing a vital role here facilitating unification, Shariah harmonization and legal reforms in Islamic financial markets and products • Lowers transaction costs  Encouraging standardisation of structures and documentation Enhancing the system by ensuring compliance by the participants. Market Infrastructure • Impetus should also be on building the necessary infrastructure to ensure smooth market operations and creation of secondary markets.. • This facilitates efficient capital and trade flows • Regulators may also help in creating awareness among market players to encourage participation • They may also help in human talent management by conducting courses in Shariah principles, legal and management aspects 4
  • 5. Islamic Capital Market Substantial growth in number of financial centres and new Islamic financial institutions specially from the Arabian Gulf (Bahrain & Dubai) area , SE Asia (Malaysia & Singapore) and London are growing in importance. WHY? 1. Increasing market penetration and a larger middle income group savings. 2. Reflecting on increasing market acceptance to the practice and increasing sophistication of Islamic banking with new innovations and products.
  • 6. Why……..  Additional source of funding  Take advantage of price difference  Increasing the reach and distribution o new investors  Establish issuers presence in Islamic DCM Strictly Confidential 6