The document summarizes how state governments in India work. It explains that India has a federal system with both a central government and independent state governments. Each state government is responsible for governing its own state and manages affairs through three branches - the legislature that makes laws, the executive that enforces laws, and the judiciary that resolves legal disputes. Power is divided between the central and state governments through three lists that delineate authority over different policy areas. Key roles of the state government include administering the civil service and appointing an Advocate General to act as the state's legal advisor.

1. The state Government
Participants
1. Viaan
2. Rachit
3. Vihaan
4. Sarthak
5. Rudra
6. Sriyan
Made by Rachit Telawane

2. Introduction
● India has a federal government, that is, all the states have their own
government and are independent to conduct their own affairs but are
united under the Central Government. The government for the entire
nation is known as the United or Central Government whereas for
every state is known as State Government. The constitution of India
has set the limits for both the government to function smoothly.

3. How does state Government works?
India is a large country with 28 state and 9 union Territories,it is responsible
for good governance of the people of state The state government manages
the affairs of the state at three level.
● The legislature- Makes the Law
● The Executive- Enforces the law
● The judiciary- Resolves conflict according to the law

5. Division Of Power
The constitution has clearly divided the powerbetween the union and the states.
The constitution contains three list of subjects.
● The union list- The list contains national importance such as defence,foreign
affairs,insurance, currency and coinage banking etc
● The state lists- This list contains local importance such as public health, sanitation public
order and police, water supply and irrigation agriculture,local government etc
● The concurrent list- The list contain of subject such as economic and social planning, welfare
of labour, education,newspaper, elctricit and factories, etc

6. By vihaan patil

27. By Sarthak Ghegade

28. Civil services
The administrative machinery or the bureaucracy is one of the
important branches of the government. It is called as the civil
service.Civilservants are trained and skilled officers. They do not
represent any political party. The tenure of the officers does not
depend on the fate of the government as well. It is their responsibility
to assist the ministers in drafting the policies and also executing them.
The makers of the constitution wanted the impartial selection of civil
servants and primarily on the basis of merit. Thus, the responsibility of
recruiting the civil servants has been given to the union public service
commission(UPSC). Officers selected by the UPSC for Indian
administrative service (IAS),Indian police service (IPS),and Indian forest
service (IFS) are recruited and trained by the central government. They
work at both the centreand the state level.

29. Advocate General
The advocate general is a state official appointed by the governor, who acts
as a legal advisor to the state. He/she also performs some duties assigned
by the governor. An individual qualified to be a high court judge is eligible to
be an advocate general.

30. A Recap video of our PPT for better
understanding.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cmcTv17YtPg