1. The document summarizes the key points made by various speakers at a conference on improving education in Cambodia. 2. The Minister of Education emphasized the importance of teaching life skills and ethics to students alongside an academic curriculum. 3. The Secretary of State stressed the need to provide teachers with better training and support so they can properly educate students. 4. Several speakers highlighted the role of parents and communities in complementing formal education and helping develop well-rounded youth.

2. 1-siT§i®sþIkñúgRBHBuT§sasna
3
®sþInigbursmansiT§iesµIKñab¤eT ?
sMNYrenH ebIcMeBaHBuT§bris½T EdlsikSa
edayl¥nUvRBHFm’ CaBaküTUnµanrbs;RBHsmµasm<úT§
k¾rEmgeqøIy)any:agc,as;las;fa «®sþInigbursman
siT§iesµIKñakñúgpøÚvRBHBuT§sasna d¾y:agBitR)akd ».
siT§i ERbfa esckþIseRmc KWCaGMNacmYy
EdlRbkbedayFm’ . kñúgvcnanuRkmExµr manBakü
ERbeRcIn kñúgenaHmanBaküERbfa « GMNac »pgEdr
bu:EnþkñúgerOgsiT§i®sþIenH ´RBHkruNa ´)aT sUm
GFib,ayfa « GMNacEdlRbkbedayFm’ » eRBaH
minEmnCasiT§iGMNacEdlRtÚvsmøab; b¤RtÚvnireTsCn
déTCaedÍmenaHÉNa enHRKan;EtCasiT§imYyEdlGac
seRmc)an tamsmtßPaBrbs;xøÜn RbkbedayFm’
Etbu:eNÑaH eBalKWR)ascakeTasRKb;y:ag .
kalebIsiT§i KWCaGMNacRbkbedayFm’ k¾
sEmþgbBa¢ak;fa ®sþI nigburs rEmgmansiT§iesµIKña
eRBaHBaküfa « RbkbedayFm’ » kñúgTIenH rab;fa
CaKuNCatimYyd¾l¥s¥at nigRtwmRtÚv minTMnas;nwg
eKalRBHBuT§sasna . dUcEdlBuT§bris½TeyIg)an
RCabRKb;KñaehIyfa RBHBuT§sasna CasasnaEdl
ebIkTUlMTUlay sRmab;mnusSRKb;ePT RKb;vycUl
mkrab;Gan . burspg ®sþIpg cUlmkkñúgRBH-
BuT§sasna mankargarrYmKña RbkbedayTwkcitþ
RCHføa eRkammøb;énBaküTUnµaneRbónRbedArbs;RBH-
smµasm<úT§ . kalebIsikSakan;EtmanCeRmA mnusS
eyIgTaMgRsI TaMgRbús rEmgmineQøaHKñaeLIy min
taMgTukKñaCasRtÚv RtLb;EbreTACa mansRtÚv KW
kielsrYmKñavíj eBalKWrYmKñasikSa naMKñabdíbtþi [
kmøaMgcitþKña manemtþakruNadl;Kña edÍm,ICRmHmnÞil
-2--1-
½

3. esAhµgkñúgcitþsnþanerog²xøÜn . mnÞilesAhµgKWCa
kielsTaMgLayenHehIy EdlCasRtÚvrbs;RBHBuT§-
sasna dUecñH TaMgRbúsTaMgRsI RtÚvEtmansiT§iesµI
Kña kñúgkarkm©at;bg;sRtÚvKWkielsenHÉg .
mü:ageTot RBHBuT§sasna)ansEmþgfa mnusS
eyIg ekItmkrEmgmanTukç . CatiTukç CraTukç BüaFi-
Tukç nigmrNTukç KWCasPavTukç EtgmanCaRbcaMRKb;
KñaTaMgGs; minfamanRk l¥GaRkk;GVIeLIy . TaMgGs;
KñaEdlCaGñkmanbBaØa suT§EtRtÚvkar[rYcputcakTukç
TaMgenaHdUcKña ehIykarEdlGacrYcputcakTukçeTA
)an minEmnsßitenAelIPav³CaRbúsb¤CaRsIenaHeLIy
KWvasßitenARtg;karGb;rMbBaØaEdlCaEpñkénkarceRmIn
pøÚvcitþ ÉeNHedayELk .
kñúgbidkelx 30/TMB½r 3 kñúg esamasURt
marmancitþ)ab )aneBaleTArkRBHnagesamaPikçúnI
dUecñHfa « RBHGrhnþNa EdlmanedayRk CaTI
EdlGñkEsVgrkTaMgLayKb,Idl; TIenaH®sþIEdlman
bBaØaRtwmEtBIrFñab; ¬1¦
minGacnwgdl;)aneLIy » .
RBHnagesama )aneBaltbeTAmarmancitþ)abvíjfa
« kalebIcitþtaMgmaMl¥ehIy jaNRbRBwtþeTAehIy
Pav³CaRsI nwgmkeFVInUvkarraraMgGVIdl;buKÁlGñkeXIj
nUvFm’edayRbéB ¬2¦
» .
kñúgRBHBuT§sasna bdíesFrebobrbbkñúg
sasnaRBahµN_ EdlRbkan;vNѳrhUtmkdl;sBV
éf¶ . RBHGgÁRtas;fa « EdlCaRBahµN_enaH min
EmnzítenAelICatikMeNIteT KWzítenAelIkarRbRBwtþ
rbs;mnusS»manesckþIBiessenAkñúgbidkelx 25
vaesdæsURt ³
n Cc©a vsela ehati buKÁlefakTab
minEmneRBaHCatieT .
n Cc©a ehati RBahµeNa buKÁlEdlCa
-3- -4-
1-sMedARtg;eRbIRmamédBIrcab;Rtl;ruMGMe)aHb¤sURtsRmab;t,aj .
2-eXIjsc©Fm’TaMg 4/b¤eXIjbBa©kçn§EdlCaGarmµN_rbs;víbsSna.

4. RBahµN_ k¾minEmneRBaHCatiEdr .
kmµúna vsela ehati buKÁlefakTab
eRBaHkmµ ¬KWkarRbRBwtþkñúgbc©úb,nñ ¦ .
kmµúna ehati RBahµeNa buKÁlEdlCa
RBahµN_ k¾eRBaHkmµEdr ¬1¦
.
EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;Rtas;ehAfa RBahµN_
kñúgTIenH KWbursk¾eday ®sþIk¾eday [EtCaGñk
km©at;bg;nUv)ab KWRBHGgÁRtas;ehAfaCa RBahµN_
TaMgGs; . ÉkarefakTab k¾minEmnenAelI
RsIb¤RbúsenaHeT KWenAelIkarRbRBwtþefakTabhñwg
Ég ¬2¦
.
kñúgKafaFmµbT RBahµNvKÁ RBHGgÁRtas;ehA
RBHnagPikçúnICaeRcInGgÁfaCaRBahµN_ KW ³
RBHnagbCabtieKatmI
GñkNaminmanesckþIGaRkk; edaykay vaca
citþ tfaKtehAGñkenaH Edl)ansRgÜmehIy eday
zan³TaMg 3 y:agfaCaRBahµN_ .
RBHnagkisaeKatmI
tfaKtehACnEdlesøóksMBt;bgSúkUl man
rUbragkaysÁaMgsÁm mansrésrvÍmrvam ceRmIn
QanenAkñúgéRBEtmñak;ÉgenaHfaCaRBahµN_ .
RBHnag]b,lvNÑaefrÍ
GñkNaminCab;C¿Bak;kñúgkamTaMgLay dUcCa
TwkminCab;elIsøwkQUk b¤dUcCaRKab;és<minCab;elI
cugEdkEdlRsÜc y:agenaHÉg tfaKtehAGñkenaH
faCaRBahµN_ .
RBHnagexmaPikçúnI
tfaKtehAbuKÁlEdlmanbBaØaeRCARCH Ca
GñkR)aCJ QøasévkñúgpøÚv nigminEmnCapøÚv )anseRmc
nUvRbeyaCn_d¾x<g;x<s;enaHfaCaRBahµN_ .
-5- -6-
1-bidkelx 25/ TMB½r 222 .
2-bidkelx 54 /TMB½r 42 vslsURt .

5. RBHnagFmµTinñaefrÍ
esckþIxVl;xVay kñúgeBlmun eBlCaxag
eRkay nigkñúgeBlCakNþal rbs;GñkNaminmaneT
tfaKtehAGñkenaH EdlCaGñkminmankgVl; nigmin
mankarRbkan;maMfaCaRBahµN_ .
kalebIdUecñH eyIgRtÚvyl;dl;RBHBuT§sasna
EdlCasasna[sSrPaBdl;mnusSRKb;Kña RKb;
Can;vNѳ RKb;ePT RKb;vy edaycMeBaHKWenARtg;
smtßPaBxagpøÚvcitþ . TaMgRsITaMgRbúsmanGMNac
kñúgkarGPivDÆxøÜnÉg eq<aHeTArkkarrYcputcakTukç)an
dUcKñaTaMgEdlRBHGgÁRTg;[esckþIsMxan;cMeBaHburs
nig®sþIbu:n²KñaeTotpg . RBHsmµasm<úT§TaMgLay
RTg;)anekIteLIgkñúgelak minEmnedÍm,IRbeyaCn_
cMeBaHEtbursenaHeT RBHGgÁRTg;ekIteLIgkñúgelak
edÍm,IRbeyaCn_dl;®sþIpg dUcKñaEdr . pøÚvénkarrYc
putcakTukç ebIkTVarTTYlTaMgRsITaMgRbús .
eBalcMeBaHRBHKuNénRBHsmµasm<úT§ RBHGgÁ
RTg;mannUvRBHhb£T½yemtþakruNa dl;sBVstVTaMg
Gs;esµI²Kña . sBVéf¶manmnusSminticnak;eLIy
Edlyl;fa ®sþImansiT§iticCagburs edaycMeBaHkñúg
erOgbBVC¢a]bsm,Ta . y:agNak¾eday sRmab;
RBHsmµasm<úT§ RBHGgÁRTg;[siT§iy:agBitR)akd kñúg
vín½ybidkelx 11 / TMB½r 266 RBHGannÞ)anRkab-
TUlRBHd¾manRBHPaKfa « bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn
RBHnagmhabCabtieKatmI man]bkar³eRcIn Ca
RBHmatucäaénRBHmanRBHPaK RBHnag)anRTaMRT Ef
rkSa fVayTwkkSIr ¬1¦
kñúgkalEdlRBHmataRTg;RBH-
TivgÁteTA RBHnag)anbMe)ARBHGgÁterogmk . bBiRt
RBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn sUmRTg;RBHemtþaeR)as [matu-
RKam¬2¦
)anecjcakpÞH cUlmkkan;pñÜskñúgFmµvín½y
EdlRBHtfaKtRTg;RCabc,as;ehIypgcuH » .
-7- -8-
½
1-TwkedaHRss; .
2-GñkEdlmanlMGandUcCamata=®sþI ¬ERbtamvcnanuRkm ¦ .

6. kñúgTMB½rdEdl RBHsmµasm<úT§ RTg;Rtas;fa
«mñalGannÞ ebImatuRKamecjcakpÞH cUlmkkan;
pñÜskñúgFmµvín½y EdltfaKtRCabc,as;ehIy k¾Gac
edÍm,IeFVI[Cak;c,as;nUvesatabtþiplxøH skTaKami-
plxøH GnaKamiplxøH GrhtþplxøH)an » .
karN_EdlRBHGgÁBuMTan;GnuBaØat tamsMNUm-
Brrbs;RBHnagmhabCabtieKatmI nigRBHGannÞ min
Emn)anesckþIfaPikçúnItRbeyaCn_enaHeLIy eRBaH
kñúgRBHBuT§sasnaénRBHBuT§RKb;GgÁ suT§EtmanPikçúnI
EtenH edÍm,IsµartIminRbmaTrbs;®sþITaMgLayEdl
)anbYsehIyenaH [R)akdc,as;kñúgcitþfa « min
Emn)anedaygayeLIy » TaMgEdlRtÚvTTYlyk
KruFm’ 8 RbkarmkrkSaTukrhUtdl;Gs;CÍvít edÍm,I
RbeyaCn_FMkñúgRBHBuT§sasnaeTotpg .
cMNucsMxan;mYyeTot KWkartaMgBuT§bris½T 4
C¿BUk KWPikçú 1 C¿BUk/ PikçúnI 1 C¿BUk/ ])ask 1 C¿BUk
nig])asika 1 C¿BUk . enHsEmþg[eXIjfa man
TaMg®sþI manTaMgburs kñúgtYnaTIrYmKñarkSaRTRTg;RBH-
BuT§sasna . EdlRBHGgÁRBmdak;RBHCnµayusgçar
cMeBaHmuxmar k¾eRBaHRBHGgÁRTg;RCabGMBIbris½TTaMg
4 C¿BUkenHÉg fa)ansikSaRTRTg;RBHFm’ bdíbtþi
RBHFm’ sEmþgRBHFm’ nigGacedaHRsaycMeBaHvaT³
epSg²)an eFVI[sasnabrisuT§R)ascakmnÞil ¬1¦
.
esckþITaMgGs;enHÉg EdlbBa¢ak;[dågfa
RBHBuT§sasna [siT§idl;®sþI nigbursesµIKñay:agBit
R)akd kñúgkarEdlRtÚvsikSaRBHFm’ bdíbtþiRBHFm’
sEmþgRBHFm’ rkSaRBHsasna TaMgkñúgkic©karTMnuk-
bRmúgvtþGaram edaHRsaybBaðaepSg² .l.
3
-9- -10-
1-emIlkñúgbidkelx 16 kñúgmhabriniBVansURt .

7. 2-EbbbTnigtYnaTI
3
kñúgRBHBuT§sasnaenH ®sþInigbursmanEbbbT
nigtYnaTIepSgKña . karepSgKñaenH )anR)akdy:ag
c,as;kñúgkic©kartYnaTICaGñkRKb;RKgpÞH .
RBHsmµasm<úT§ RBHGgÁRTg;)anENnaMdl;tYnaTI
nigEbbbTrbs;®sþI kñúgzan³CaPriyaEdlKb,Ibdíbtþi
cMeBaHsVamI man 5 Rbkar ¬1¦
³
1-cat;EcgkargarpÞH[)anerobry .
2-se®gÁaHjatimitþTaMgBIrxag ¬xagxøÜnÉgnig
xagsVamI ¦ .
3-minRbRBwtþk,t;citþsVamI .
4-rkSaRTBüsm,tþiEdlsVamIrkmk)an .
5-Büayamminx¢ilRcGUskñúgkargarTaMgBYg .
TaMgenHeRBaHRBHGgÁRTg;RCabc,as;fa esckþI
suxsanþkñúgkarRBmeRBógKña enAkñúgsgÁmRKÜsarenaH
edayeRcInnigCakarsMxan;KWenAelI®sþI . RBHGgÁk¾
BuM)ansEmþgtYnaTI nigEbbbT cMeBaHEt®sþIbu:eNÑaH
eLIy sUm,ItYnaTI nigEbbbTrbs;burskñúgzan³Ca
sVamI EdlKb,IbdíbtþicMeBaHPriya RBHGgÁk¾)anRtas;
sEmþgTukedayeKal 5 RbkarpgEdr ¬1¦
³
1-rab;Gannag [témønigelIktemáIgnag fa
CaPriyaeBjmux .
2-minemIlgaynagEdlCaPriyaeLIy .
3-minRbRBwtþk,t;citþPriya .
4-RbKl;PaBCaFM[dl;nagkñúgkargarpÞH .
5-rkeRKÓgRbdab;kay[Priyatam»kas .
eyIgeXIj)anfa RBHBuT§sasnamin)an[
esckþIsMxan; cMeBaHEtEbbbTnigtYnaTIrbs;burs
1-bidkelx 19 kñúgsigÁalksURt 1-bidkelx 19 kñúgsigÁalksURt
-11- -12-

8. bu:eNÑaHeLIy ®sþIk¾manEbbbTnigtYnaTId¾y:agsMxan;
Nas;Edr EbbbTnigtYnaTITaMgBIrEpñkenH cUlKña
ehIy k¾)anbegáÍtecjnUvPaBsuxsanþCasuPmgÁl
kñúgCÍvítRKÜsar .
eBaledaysrub RBHBuT§sasna)anerobcM®sþI
nigburs[mantYnaTI nigEbbbTepSgKña eTAtam
c,ab;FmµCati dUcCa ®sþImantYnaTI nigEbbbTkñúg
kargarCaPriyanigCamata RBmTaMgCa])asikapg .
kñúgeBlCamYyKña bursk¾mantYnaTInigEbbbTkñúg
kargarCasVamI Cabita nigCa])askpgEdr . TaMg
®sþI TaMgburs suT§EtGacbMeBjnUvRbeyaCn_[dl;
sgÁmRKÜsar RBHsasna nigRbeTsCati)andUcKña .
sPaBepSgKñaéntYnaTInigEbbbTrbs;®sþIenaH
manTMnak;TMngeTAtamFmµCati rbs;burs®sþIhñwgÉg
bu:Enþ GVIEdlRBHBuT§sasnabBa¢ak;R)ab;fadUcKñaenaH
KWkar)anseRmcnUvFm’d¾x<g;x<s;nigPaBCamnusS .
RBHBuT§sasna CasasnaénbBaØa manemtþa
kruNa nigENnaM[mnusSmankareGIeBICYydl;Kñanwg
Kña minEbgEckvNѳkñúgerOgePTRsIRbúseLIy .
RBHBuT§sasna )anebIkTUlay[mnusSRKb;KñaGb;rM
ceRmInnUvKuNFm’ GPivDÆsmtßPaBrbs;xøÜn QaneTA
rkTisedAd¾x<g;x<s;EdlCaxøwmsarénCÍvít enaHKWPaB
CasSr³putcakBITas³rbs;kielsTaMgLay .
sarsMxan;mYyEbbkñúgRBHBuT§sasna KW
bdíesFn_nUvGMeBIhigSa . dUcmanenAkñúg»vaTb,ati-
emakçkñúgcMNucmYyfa «buKÁlEdlebotebonGñkdéT
minEmnCasmN³eT smøab;stVdéTminEmnCabBVCít
eLIy ¬1¦
» . eyIgeXIjfaRBHBuT§sasnaminKaMRT
minsresIr minelIktemáIgnUvbuKÁlEdleRbIGMeBIhigSa
Cadac;xat eRBaHfa enHminEmnCabBVCít nigminEmn
CasmNskübutþiy_eLIy. CamYyKñanwgerOgenHEdr
-13-
1-FmµbT BuT§vKÁ GannÞetßrb,Baða
-14-

9. eyIgEbreTABinitüemIl lm¥énBaküTUnµanrbs;RBHBuT§
Tak;TgnwgtYnaTIrbs;sVamI EdlRtÚvbdíbtþicMeBaH
Priyarbs;xøÜn man 5 RbkartamdUcEdl)aneBal
ehIy .
karN_EdlRBHBuT§)anEcktYnaTI [sVamITMnuk-
bRmúgPriyaedayFm’ 5 RbkarenH edÍm,ICaRbeyaCn_
KYr[eyIgyl;)anKW
cMNucTI 1/TI 2 nigTI 3 Cakarfñmcitþ®sþICa
Priya edaykarelIktemáIgfa CaPriyaeBjmux min
RbTUsr:ayTwkcitþrbs;nageLIy. ÉkarminemIlgay
vaGacTak;TgeTAnwgrUbrag muxmat; b¤k¾karxVHxat
edayRbkarxøHrbs;nag edayykemtþakruNa nig
KuNFm’déTeTotmkC¿nYsesckþIRsLaj;esñhaEdl
cuHexSayeTAenaH eRBaHfa karminemIlgay KWCa
eTvtarkSaCÍvítnag . karesµaHsµR½Krbs;sVamI Ca
esckþIsuxrbs;Priya CakareR)aHRBMnUvTwkGRmwtdl;
ebHdUgnigedÍmRTÚgnag min[ekþAg¿dUcCadu¿regÍkePøIg
enaHÉg .
cMNucTI 4 CakarEbgEcktYnaTI [Priya
RbKl;PaBCaFMkñúgpÞH [TTYlxusRtÚvkñúgkargarl¥it-
l¥n; cab;epþÍmtaMgBIEfrkSaTukdak;RTBüsm,tþi RKb;-
RKgkUnRbúsRsICaedÍmeTA ¬eBalcMeBaHEtPriyaenA
pÞH ÉbþIecjeTArkRTBübu:eNÑaH ¦ .
cMNucTI 5 Cakar[kmøaMgcitþdl;Priya KW[
Priya)annUveRKÓgRbdab;kay EtgxøÜntamsmKYrdl;
zan³ . enHCakarEfrkSaTMnukbRmúgTwkcitþrbs;nag
nigedÍm,IesckþIsuxkñúgkarRKb;RKgpÞHTaMgGs;Kña .
EdlsVamIfñmcitþPriya RbKl;PaBCaFMkñúgpÞH
nigTMnukbRmúgTwkcitþ dUcEdleBalehIyenH[dl;
PriyaeTA)anenaH k¾eRBaHehtuEtPriya)anbdíbtþi
tYnaTIrbs;xøÜn eqøIytbeTAsVamI kñúgPaBCaRsIl¥ KWl¥
eTAedaybBaØaqøatév TwkcitþTUlayecHse®gÁaHjati
-15- -16-

10. esµaHRtg; Gt;Fn;TTYlParkic© nigl¥eTAeday]sSah_
xµIXµat CatYnaTItamlMdab;lMedayBI 1 dl; 5 .
tYnaTI nigEbbbTrbs;PriyasVamI manesckþI
eqøIyqøgKñaeTAvíjeTAmk tamlMdab;mYy² . bu:EnþebI
se®gÁaHcUlkñúgsarFm’ KWtYnaTIsVamImanxøwmsarenA
Rtwmemtþacitþ R)ascakGMeBIhigSa . ÉtYnaTIPriya
manxøwmsarenARtg;criyaFm’TaMg5 hñwgÉgKWbBaØa1/
se®gÁaH 1/ sc©³ 1 / xnþI 1 / vÍriy³ 1 .
RBHBuT§sasna )ansabeRBaHnUvKuNFm’ [
duHdalkñúgmnusSRKb;Kña tamkarsEmþgR)ab;BItYnaTI
énmnusSTaMgGs; RKb;ePT RKb;vy nigRKb;zan³enaH
Ég¬1¦
. karbNþúHbNþalKuNFm’kñúgxøÜn KWCakar
sagsirIsYsþI[xøÜnÉg nigCa]bnisS½yl¥teTArhUt.
mnusSedayeRcIn minyl;BItémøénKuNFm’EdlRtÚv
ceRmInkñúgxøÜn yl;)anRtwmEtfa eyIgeFVIl¥[dl;Gñk
1-bidkelx 19 sigÁalksURt .
déTbu:eNÑaH. mü:ageTot yl;xusfa vaCakarGn;fy
kñúgKuNKWkareKarB sMBH fVaybgÁ¿ beRmI Gt;Fn;
CaedÍmeTotpg . tamBitKuNFm’eFVI[CÍvítmantémø
sUm,IEtKuNFm’TaMgLayenaH²mankñúgTaskmµkrGñk
beRmIeKy:agNak¾eday KuNFm’enAEtCa]bnisS½y
l¥kñúgcitþCanic© . manEt)abFm’eT EdleFVI[mnusS
efakTab .
tamEdleBalmkehIyenH Gtßn½ysMxan; KW
enARtg;Edlfa RBHBuT§sasna minKaMRT[burseRbI
kmøaMgRKbsgát;cMeBaH®sþI ehIyRbRBwtþGMeBIminKYr
Kb,IGVImYyeLIy TaMgkay TaMgvaca TaMgcitþ . pÞúy
mkvíj RBHBuT§sasna RtLb;EbrCa[burs b¤sVamI
bdíbtþitYnaTIrbs;xøÜn[RKb;RKan;kñúgEbbbTtYnaTITaMg
5 Rbkar . RBHBuT§sasnaGb;rM[mnusSmanemtþadl;
Kña edaymanRbFanén»vaT KWsnþiPaB PøWsVag R)as-
cakkielstNða minmankarebotebonstVelak .
-17- -18-
½

11. 3-bBaðaEbk)ak;Kña
3
RbsinebIsVamIlHbg;Priya eTAman®sþIdéT b¤
k¾sVamIvaytb;Priya etIPriyaRtÚvlHbg;sVamI b¤k¾RtÚv
Gt;RTaMenAteTAeToteTIbCakarl¥ ?
karminesµaHRtg;dl;Kñarbs;PriyasVamI b¤kar
eRbIkmøaMg)ay RbRBwtþGMeBIhigSaedÍm,IedaHRsaybBaða
kñúgerOgGVIenaH RBHBuT§sasnaminR)afña[ekItman
eLIy eRBaHsßab½nRKÜsarnImYy² KWCasßab½nrbs;
sgÁmTaMgmUl EdlsagPaBrwgmaM[dl;sgÁmCati
hñwgÉg . kalebIsßab½nRKÜsarRtÚvEbk)ak; rEmg
manpl b:HxÞb;eTAdl;sgÁmkñúgEpñkdéTeTotpgEdr
edaycMeBaH kUnEdlekItmkkñúgsPaBRKÜsarmankar
Ebk)ak; nwgeTACaekµgEdlxVHPaBkk;ekþA nignaM[
manbBaðaepSgeTot .
RBHBuT§sasna mankarKitKUrkñúgerOgenH
Nas; dUcEdl)aneXIjeKalFm’sn§wksn§ab;kñúg
RBHéRtbidk Gb;rMENnaMTak;TgkñúgerOgRKb;RKgpÞH .
sUm,IEterOgeRCÍserIsmnusSmkCaKUCÍvít RBHsmµa-
sm<úT§k¾)anENnaM [taMgenAkñúgeKalFm’d¾RbéB 4
y:agpgEdr dUcmanesckþIkñúgbídkelx 42 /TMB½r
151 smCÍvísURt nkulbita)anRkabTUlRBHd¾man-
RBHPaKfa «bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn cab;edÍmtaMgEtBI
´RBHGgÁ )anRbsBVKñanwgnkulmata taMgBIkMelaH
RkmuMmk minEdlRbRBwtþknøgcitþénnkulmata sUm,I
edaycitþmþgeLIy min)ac;eBalfVÍdl;eTAkareFVIeday
kayenaHeT . bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn eyIg´RBHGgÁ
R)afña[CYbKñakñúgbc©úb,nñenHpg [CYbKñakñúgbrelak
pg ». cMENknkulmata k¾)anRkabTUlRBHd¾man-
RBHPaK manTMngdUcKñaEdr .
RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;Rtas;fa «ebICnTaMgBIr
-19- -20-

12. nak;bþIRbBn§ R)afña[CYbKñakñúgbc©úb,nñenHpg [CYb
Kñakñúgbrelakpg luHEtCnTaMgBIrnak;enaH mansT§a
esµIKña mansIlesµIKña mancaK³esµIKña nigmanbBaØa
esµIKña » . rYcehIyRBHGgÁRTg;Rtas; 3 KafaCabnþ
eTot EdlmanesckþIERbdUcteTA ³
CnTaMgBIrnak; CaGñkmansT§a nigCaGñkdåg
BaküeBcn_énsµÚm CaGñksRgÜmkñúgsIl ciBa©wmCÍvít
tamKnøgFm’RbBn§nigbþITaMgenaHeBalBaküEp¥mElðm
rkKñanwgKña rEmgmanesckþIceRmInd¾eRcIn TaMgman
karenACasux ekIteLIgdl;KñanwgKña . BYksRtÚv
rEmgGak;Gn;citþcMeBaHCnTaMgBIrnak; EdlmansIl
esµIKña luHRbRBwtþFm’kñúgelakenHehIyebImancMNg;
kñúgkamk¾rEmgCaGñkeRtkGrrIkraykñúgeTvelak)an.
kñúgbidkelx 30 nigelx 54 manRBHsURt
eQµaH GaLvksURt esckþIxagcug RBHGgÁRTg;sEmþg
GMBIeKalFm’ 4 y:ag sRmab;GñkRKb;RKgpÞH nigeFVI[
karRKb;RKgKUCÍvítBitRbesIr 4 y:agKW
1-sc©³ BitRtg;dl;Kña KYr[sresIr .
2-Tm³karTUnµancitþ manbBaØakñúgkarrs;enA.
3-xnþiBüayamGt;Fn; ceRmInRTBüs¶b;CemøaH.
4-caK³ mankarbric©aKlHbg; [GP½y man
GFüaRs½ysenþaseR)asRbNI minRbkan;kñúgerOg
rbs;stVelak >>> rEmgcgnUvmitþcitþsb,úrs .
kñúgbidkelx 19 sigÁalksURt kñúgenaH
RBHGgÁRTg;sEmþgGMBItYnaTIrbs;sVamI EdlRtÚvbdíbtþi
cMeBaHPriya man 5 Rbkar ³
1-rab;Gan[témø nigelIktemáIgfaCaPriya .
2-minemIlgayemIlefakPriya .
3-minRbRBwtþk,t;citþPriya .
4-[PaBCaFMkñúgpÞHdl;Priya .
5-[eRKÓgGlgáardl;Priya .
cakeKalFm’xøH² kñúgbNþaeKalFm’d¾eRcIn
-21- -22-

13. eTotmkbBa¢ak;enH CakarsEmþg[eXIjdl;karKit-
KUrrbs;RBHBuT§sasna EdlmancMeBaHsßab½nRKÜsar
kñúgzan³Casßab½nb£sKl;rbs;sgÁm.RBHBuT§sasna
RtÚvkar[sßab½nRKÜsarmanPaBrwgmaM .
sMNYrEdlfa ebIsVamIlHbg;Priya eTAman
®sþIdéT b¤vaytb;Priya etIPriyaRtÚvseRmccitþy:ag
NaenaH kñúgkrNIenH RBHBuT§sasna)anENnaM
eKalFm’sBVRKb; sRmab;Tb;sáat;karBarkuM[ekIt
eLIg EtebIvaekIteLIgehIy nwgeFVIy:agNa . tam
BitkñúgerOgenH sVamI)aneFVIxuseKalFm’kñúgRBHBuT§-
sasna xussnüaEdl)anyl;RBmrYmCÍvítKña xVHkar
RKb;RKgxøÜnÉg minmannUvkamsMvr³ ¬karsRgÜmkñúg
kam ¦ nigxVHnUveKalFm’mYyd¾sMxan; KWsTarsenþas
¬eRtkGrcMeBaHEtPriyarbs;xøÜn ¦ . kñúgsPaBEbb
enH PriyaRtÚv)anTTYlkarvayRbharpøÚvcitþd¾F¶n;F¶r
TaMgkark,t;citþ TaMgkarvaytb;pøÚvkay .
RBHFm’kñúgKm<IrRBHBuT§sasna min)anEvgq¶ay
eTAdl;fñak;R)ab;karseRmccitþy:agNa² [cM² enA
eBlPriyaCYbbBaðaEbbenHenaHeLIy .
RBHBuT§sasna )ansEmþgGMBITukçeTasénCÍvít
maneRcInEbbeRcIny:ag eTasrbs;kamTaMgLay
maneRcInéRkeBk kamTaMgLaymanesckþIsuxtic
manTukçeRcIn manesckþIceg¥ótcg¥l;eRcIn .l.
minEmnfa RBHBuT§sasnaxVHmeFüa)ayCYy
kñúgerOgenHeT RBHBuT§sasnamanmaK’anaMGñkbdíbtþi
TaMgLayeTAdl;TIbMputTukç [EtGñkbdíbtþiTaMgenaH
RBmeXIjfa « kielskñúgxøÜnCasRtÚvBitR)akdnwg
xøÜnÉg ». cakeKalFm’ 4 y:agsRmab;GñkRKb;RKg
pÞHKW sc©³ Tm³ xnþi caK³ eyIgnwgRCab)anfa
kalNamanbBaðaekIteLIgkñúgRKÜsar kñúglMdab;Edl
minxøaMgkøaeBk RBHBuT§sasna[bdíbtþinUvvíFIGt;Fn;
TUnµan nig[GP½y edÍm,IrkpøÚvedaHRsaybBaðaeday
-23- -24-

14. RbkarepSg² . bu:EnþebIkrNIenaHzítenAkñúglMdab;
xøaMgkøa rhUtdl;fñak;EdlminGacniyay[cuHsRmúg
Kña)an RBHBuT§sasnak¾[esrIPaBsRmab;eRCÍserIs
CÍvítkñúgkarrs;enAEdr minEmnecHEt[Gt;Fn;dUceKa
dUcRkbIenaHÉNa eRBaHfamnusSmñak;² RtÚvmanbBaØa
KUKñaCamYynwgesckþIGt;Fn; ehIyRtÚvcaMkuMePøcfa
sRtÚvBitR)akd KWkielskñúgcitþrbs;xøÜnÉg .
kñúgbidkelx 47 GBüaktvKÁ PriyasURt kñúg
enaH RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;sEmþgGMBIPriya 7 BYk KW
3 BYkminl¥ cMENk 4 BYkeTotCaPriyal¥ . Priya
l¥ 4 BYkKW 1-Priyal¥dUcmata / 2-Priyal¥dUcbg b¤
b¥ÚnRsI / 3-Priyal¥dUcklüaNmitþ nig 4-Priyal¥
dUcTasI . eyIgsþab;B¤Baküfa «dUcTasI » hak;
dUcCaGn;fyTn;TabNas; tamBit pÞúyeTAvíjeT
PriyaenAEtCaPriya ehIyKWCaPriyal¥Nas;eTot
pg eRBaHCaPriyaEdlmancitþminRbTUsþtbvíj ecH
Gt;Fn; minxwgeRkaF [GP½ydl;sVamI kñúgkrNIEdl
sVamIeCr vay KMramedayd¿bg . ®sþIEdlmaneTvFm’
kñúgxøÜndUecñH eRkayBIsøab;nwgbdísn§ikñúgeTvelak .
tamBit bursCasVamIeTIbefakTab kñúgGMeBIsahav
éRBépS eCr vay KMramedayd¿bgb:gnwgsmøab;Priya
rbs;xøÜn . GMeBIefakTabdUecñH rEmgminmankñúgsVamI
EdlCaklüaNbufuC¢nnigesatabnñbuKÁleLIy .
kñúgbidkelx 42 / TMB½r 141 RBHd¾manRBH-
PaKRTg;Rtas;sEmþgGMBIsgVas KWkarenArYmKñaCamYy
nigsVamIPriya man 4 y:ag ³
1-exµacRbúsenArYmKñaCamYynwgexµacRsI .
2-exµacRbúsenArYmKñaCamYynwgeTvtaRsI .
3-eTvtaRbúsenArYmKñaCamYynwgexµacRsI .
4-eTvtaRbúsenArYmKñaCamYynwgeTvtaRsI .
edÍm,IeqøIytbeTAnwgsMNYrxagedÍm ´RBH-
kruNa ´)aTsUmelIkyk karenArYmKñaénPriyasVamI
-25- -26-

15. kñúgcMNucTI 2 tamRBHBuT§dÍka dUcxageRkamenH .
mñalKhbtITaMgLay cuHexµacRbúsenArYm
CamYynwgeTvtaRsI etIdUcemþc . mñalKhbtI
TaMgLay sVamIkñúgelakenH CaGñkeFVI)aNati)at eFVI
nUvGTinñaTan RbRBwtþnUvkaemsumicäacar eBalBakü
musa eRkbpåknUvTwkRsvåg KWsuranigemryEdlCa
TItaMgénesckþIRbmaT CaGñkRTúsþsIl manFm’d¾
lamk mancitþRtÚvmnÞilKWesckþIkMNaj;rYbrwt enA
RKb;RKgpÞH CaGñkeCrRbeTcBYksmNRBahµN_ .
bu:EnþPriyarbs;sVamIenaH CaGñkevorcak)aNati)at
evorcakGTinñaTan evorcakkaemsumicäacar evorcak
musavaT evorcakkareRkbpåknUvTwkRsvågKWsura nig
emry EdlCaTItaMgénesckþIRbmaT CaGñkmansIl
manFm’l¥ mancitþR)ascakmnÞilKWesckþIkMNaj;enA
RKb;RKgpÞH CaGñkmineCrRbeTcBYksmNRBahµN_.
mñalKhbtITaMgLay y:agenHÉg eQµaHfaexµac
RbúsenArYmKñaCamYynwgeTvtaRsI .
kñúgkarenArYmKñaenH RBHBuT§sasnaRtÚvkar[
eTvtaRbúsRsIenArYmKñaCakarsuxsanþTaMgkñúgbc©úb,nñ
TaMgkñúgbrelak . Ékarrs;enACamYyexµacvíj RtÚv
CYbTukçlM)aky:agNaenaH eyIgGacdåg)anehIy .
kñúgRBHBuT§sasna min)anR)ab;fa eTvta)anCYbexµac
ehIy RtÚvEtrs;enACamYyexµacrhUteTAenaHeLIy
pÞúyeTAvíj RBHBuT§sasna )anR)ab;nUvehtud¾GaRkk;
éRkElgkñúgelakenHmanBIry:ag ³
1-ehtud¾GaRkk;éRkElgxageRkAKWesBKb;Cn
Bal ¬1¦
.
2-ehtud¾GaRkk;éRkElgxagkñúgKWmicäaTidæí¬2¦
.
srubesckþImk tameKalRBHBuT§sasnaKW
1-ebIsVamIk,t;citþ k,t;snüa eFVIxuseKal-
karN_rYmCÍvítmYynigmYy minmannUvesckþIsenþas
1-bidkelx 40/TMB½r 37 ¬man)abmitþ ¦. 2-niytmicäaTidæí.
-27- -28-
½
½

16. cMeBaHPriyarbs;xøÜn eTAmanRsIdéTkþI manRbBn§Efm
eTotkþI erOgenHvaeRscEtfa PriyaTTYlyk)anEdr
b¤eT RTaM)anEdreT ebIRTaMenArYmteTAeTotedÍm,IGVI
GacminqøgnUveraK TaMgeraKpøÚvkay TaMgeraKpøÚvcitþ
¬kiels ¦ Edrb¤eT . ebIGacTTYlyk)an RTaM)an [
GP½y)an edÍm,IkUnenACYbCu¿Em:« cMENkxøÜnÉgk¾Gac
enAsagbuNükusl eFVITanrkSasIl smaTan
]e)asf Ca]bnisS½yl¥teTAmux)anpgEdr dUecñHcUr
enAeFVICaPriyal¥teTAeTotcuH . bu:EnþebIehtukarN_
vamansPaBF¶n;F¶r dl;fñak;xøÜnÉgminGacTTYlyk
)an ebIenArYmteTAeTotRtÚvsøab;edaykarqøgeraK b¤
søab;edaykarebotebon karlbRbharBIRbBn§
eRkayrbs;bþICaedÍm BuMenaHesat kuslFm’rbs;xøÜn
manEtkarsabsUnü GkuslFm’manEtkarceRmIn
eLIgdUecñHRBHBuT§sasna[esrIPaBkñúgkareRCÍserIs
CÍvítrs;enA [Etkarrs;enAmanesckþIceRmIn rYcput
BIGnþrayRKb;y:ag . enHminEmnPriyaxVHxatnUvPaB
esµaHRtg;enaHeT eRBaHl½kçx½NÐénPaBesµaHRtg;enaH
RtÚvsVamITmøayecaleTAehIy . PriyaRtÚvRbRBwtþeTA
tampøÚvc,ab;EbkcakBIsVamItampøÚvc,ab;edaysnþivíFI.
kñúgkrNIenH RbsinebIPriyaRtÚvkarbursdéTCasVamI
eTot caM)ac;RtÚvEt[sVamIElglHxøÜnCamunsinhñwg-
Ég ebIBuMenaHeT PriyaRtÚveTaskaemsumicäacar
¬RTúsþsIl ¦ .
2-ebIsVamIeRbIGMeBIhigSa vaytb; eCrRbmaf
RsvågRsaral;éf¶ rMelaPelIrUbragkay .l. erOg
enHebIenAminTan;xøaMgkøaeT enArkpøÚvedaHRsay)an
BYkjatikþI GaCJaFrkþI GacCYyniyay)an RBHBuT§-
sasna[eRbIeKalFm’xnþI Gt;Fn; nigGb;rMTUnµancitþ
edaybBaØa RBmedaykar[GP½y . bu:Enþ ebIbBaða
xøaMgkøarhUtdl;fñak;minGacedaHRsay)an RBHBuT§-
sasnak¾[siT§iesrIPaBkñúgkarrs;enAdUcKñaEdr min
-29- -30-

17. EmnRTaMenA[bþIvaysøab; ehIycaMeTAekItzansYK’
edayecHGt;Fn;enaHeLIy .
enAkñúgRBHBuT§sasna maneKalFm’sRmab;
eFVI[mnusSl¥ KWxnþIBitEmnehIy bu:EnþCÍvítEdl
rs;enARbesIr KWrs;enARbkbedaybBaØa . kñúgbidk
elx 30/TMB½r 232 RBHBuT§RTg;Rtas;fa « BYkGñk
R)aCJeBalfa buKÁlEdlrs;enAedaybBaØa eQµaHfa
rs;enARbesIr » .
3
4-CÍvPaB®sþICamYynwgRBHBuT§sasna
3
1-®sþIeFVIkareRkApÞH
2-®sþIminmansVamI
3-®sþIeBsüacar
kñúgEbbbTtYnaTIrbs;Priya cMNucTI 4 KW
PriyaKb,IrkSaRTBüsm,tþiEdlsVamIrkmk)an k¾dUcCa
cMNucTI 1 Edlfa cat;EcgkargarpÞH[)anerobry enH
bBa¢ak;fa PriyaeFVIkarkñúgpÞH . bu:EnþebIPriyaman
kargarRtÚveTAeFVIeRkApÞHEdr dUcsBVéf¶enARsúkExµr
eyIgk¾manminticeLIy dUecñHetIRBHBuT§sasnaman
Rbtikmµy:agNa b¤k¾mankarENnaMy:agdUcemþc ?
ÉcMENk®sþIRkmuMekµg RkmuMcas; nig®sþIemm:ayCamYy
nwgRBHBuT§sasna etIy:agNaEdr ? CaBiess
®sþIrksuIpøÚvePT ¬eBsüacar ¦ etIRBHBuT§sasnaman
-31- -32-

18. TsSn³y:agNa ?
d¿eNaHRsay
1-®sþIeFVIkareRkApÞH
RBHBuT§sasna ekIteLIgkNþalsgÁmmnusS
EdlmanTsSnKti C¿enO RbéBNI karniym nigkar
bdíbtþieTAtamlT§isasnaedÍmenaH² . kñúgsasna
RBahµN_Rbkan;ykbursCaFM CamnusSsMxan; CaGñk
dåknaMRKÜsar rEmgEtgEtecjeTARbkbkargarGaCÍB
EsVgrkRTBüsm,tþimk]btßmÖRkúmRKÜsar cMENk®sþI
rEmgCaGñkenAEfrkSaRTBüsm,tþi nigreboberobry
kñúgpÞHRBmTaMgRtÚveKarBRbNib½tn_sVamI bIdUceKarB
eTvtaeTotpg .
RBHBuT§sasnakñúgzan³Casßab½nmYykñúgsgÁm
)anERCkxøÜncUlmkkñúgsgÁmmnusSsm½yenaH min
EmnCasßab½nEpñkxagkarRKb;RKg EdlnwgRtÚvmk
emIlEfkñúgerOghUbcukrbs;RbCaCnenaHeLIy .
RBHBuT§sasna KWCasßab½nEpñksasna Edlmanmux-
garxagkarGb;rMBnül;nUvRBhµcriyFm’ edÍm,I[d¿eNIr
CÍvít)anRbesIreLIg . dUecñaH RBHBuT§sasnaeTIbmin
mantYnaTIGVI EdlnwgRtÚveTAkMNt;EbbbTrbs;RbCa-
Cnfa RtÚvRbkbkargarGaCÍBGVI RtÚveFVIkargarkEnøg
Na b¤GñkNaRtÚveTAeFVIeRkApÞH GñkNaRtÚvenAkñúgpÞH
y:agenHCaedÍmeLIy bu:EnþRBHBuT§sasna )anGb;rM
ENnaM[yl;nUveKalFm’CakNþal² EdlGacnaM
ykeTAbdíbtþi)anRKb;kargarGaCÍB RKb;sßanTI nig
RKb;kalsm½y edÍm,I[kargarenaH)anseRmcpll¥
RtwmRtÚv .
cMNucsMxan;énRBHBuT§sasna kñúgbBaðaxag
elIenaH KWeyIgRtÚvyl;[c,as;fa minEmnzítenA
Rtg; mnusSeFVIkarkEnøgNa eRkApÞH b¤kñúgpÞHenaHeT.
tamkarc,as;las;KWenARtg;cMNucEdlfa eFVIkar
-34--33-

19. y:agNaeTIb)anCYbRbsBVnUvplseRmc maneKal-
Fm’GVIEdlRtÚvRbkbkñúgkargarenaH² . Kb,IRCabfa
EbbbTmnusSkñúgsgÁm vaeTAtamkalsmynImYy²
minEmnsuT§EtdUcKñaenaHeT . vaenARtg;Edlfa man
ehtumanbc©½yy:agNa sgÁmbriyakasy:agem:c
vb,Fm’ GriyFm’ TMenomTmøab; karniym C¿enO
RbéBNI RBmedaysßankarN_kñúgsgÁm esdækic©
RKÜsar .l. ebIRBHBuT§sasna eTAkMNt;fa ®sþI b¤
bursKYreFVIkargarRtg;enH b¤Rtg;enaH luHdl;eRkay
mk karniymrbs;sgÁmRtÚvpøas;bþÚr dUecñaHRBHFm’kñúg
RBHBuT§sasnak¾RtÚvhYssm½yeTApgEdr . eRBaH
ehtudUecñHÉg eTIbesckþIEdlfa ®sþInwgeFVIkarkñúgpÞH
b¤eRkApÞH minEmnCacMNucEdlRBHBuT§sasnakMNt;
[enaHeLIy eRBaHvaCaerOgeTAtamC¿nan;kal nig
eTAtamkarniymrbs;sgÁm . cMNucsMxan;éneKal
Fm’RBHBuT§sasna enARtg;Edlfa eFVIy:agNa[)an
seRmcnUvRbeyaCn_eTaHCakargarenaHkñúgpÞHk¾eday
eRkApÞHk¾eday . RBHBuT§sasnaelIktemáIgsresIr
nUvGñkEdlRbwgERbgBüayam Gt;Fn;ts‘UehIyqøat
Qøaskñúgehtuplénkic©kar .
dUcEdleBalmkehIyfa RBHBuT§sasna ekIt
eLIgkNþalsgÁmmnusS EdlkñúgsgÁmenaHeK[
esckþIsMxan;cMeBaHburs rhUtmkdl;sBVéf¶enH Ca
BiessRbeTsNÐa . enARbeTsNÐasBVéf¶ eyIg
eXIjsuT§Etburs esÞIrEtTaMgGs;EdlRbkbmuxrbr
rkTTYlTan . cMENk®sþImantYnaTIemIlEfpÞHsMEbg
erobcMTukdak; rkSakUnRbúsRsI nigemIlEfEm:«xagbþI
CaedÍm . kargaremIlEfmnusSkñúgRKÜsar Tukdak;
RTBüsm,tþi CakargarEdlmanesckþIsMxan;minGn;
CagkargareRkApÞHeLIy . kalebIEbbbTrbs;
mnusSkñúgsgÁm RtÚv)anerobcMy:agenHCaeRscehIy
enaH RBHBuT§sasnaminmansiT§iGVIEdlRtÚveTAdUrpøas;
-35- -36-
½

20. rebobrbbeKy:aghñwgeLIy . GVIEdlGaceFVI)ankñúg
xN³enaH KWbeRgóneKalFm’ edÍm,I[ykeTAbdíbtþi
kñúgtYnaTIenaH² [)anRbesIrCaTIbMput tamEdlGac
eFVIeTA)an .
rebobrbbkñúgsgÁmbc©úb,nñ eTAtamRbeTs
)andUrpøas;eTAtamsßankarN_kñúgRsúknigeRkARsúk.
bursecjeTAeFVIkareRkApÞHEtÉg rEmgminRKb;RKan;
sRmab;ciBa©wmRkúmRKÜsar dUecñHerOgcaM)ac;xag
esdækic© tRmÚv[®sþIecjeTAeFVIkargareRkApÞHpgEdr
TaMgEdl®sþILÚvenH )annUv»kassikSaecHdågeRcIn
nigmankarksagxøÜn[ceRmIneTARKb;Epñk dUecñH
ehIyeTIbeFVI[®sþI)aneRbIR)as;nUvcMeNHdågrbs;xøÜn
beRmIsgÁmCati kan;Et)anTUlMTUlayeTAeRcIn .
cMeBaHRBHBuT§sasna min)anRbqaMgGVIcMeBaH®sþIEdl
ecjeTAeFVIkareRkApÞHenaHeLIy ehIyk¾min)an[
esckþIsMxan;GVIcMeBaHEtbursenaHEdr . RBHBuT§-
sasna)ansEmþgeKalFm’ sRmab;TaMgGs;Kña TaMg
RKb;kargarTaMgGs; EdlnaM[seRmcnUvRbeyaCn_
eTaHCaeFVIkEnøgNak¾eday eBlNak¾eday KW
eKalFm’T§i)aT 4 ³
¬1¦- qnÞ³ = eBjcitþkñúgkargar .
¬2¦- vÍriy³ = BüayameFVI .
¬3¦- citþ³ = ykcitþTukdak; .
¬4¦- vÍmgSa = ecHBicarNaehtupl .
2-®sþIminmansVamI
RBHBuT§sasna [mnusSmankareCOelIsmtß-
PaBrbs;xøÜn . mnusSRKb;Kña GacGPivDÆxøÜnÉg[
seRmcdl;TisedAd¾x<g;x<s;)an edaymincMeBaHePT
vNѳ CnCati nigsPaBkarN_énCÍvíty:agNa²enaH
eLIy [Et)ancUlmksikSakñúgRBHBuT§sasna eday
sT§a nigbBaØa RBmedaykartaMgcitþmaMmYn . RBH-
-37- -38-

21. BuT§sasna min)anregáóscMeBaHbuKÁlNa EdlFøab;
manRbvtþiminl¥BImunmkenaHeLIy manEtlYgelam
[kmøaMgcitþ ebIk»kas[EkxøÜn nigksagxøÜn eRBaH
fa RBHBuT§sasnamantYnaTICYystVelakEdlman
Tukç . mnusSRKb;KñaGacCYyxøÜnÉg)an [Et)anmk
CYbnwgRBHBuT§sasna sUm,IkalmunCabuKÁlRbmaT
dUcy:agGgÁúlImal luHdl;eRkaymkCabuKÁlmin
RbmaT k¾rEmgCaGñkPøWsVagkñúgd¿eNIrCÍvít s¶b;s¶at;
RtCak; dUcCaelakenHEdlPøWsVagedayRBHcnÞeBj
bUN’mI ecjputBIBBk dUecñaHEdr .
kñúgsm½yBuT§kal man®sþIy:ageRcIncUlkan;
RBHBuT§sasna kñúgenaHman®sþIEdlGt;sVamImintic
nak;eLIy . ®sþIxøHminyksVamI ehIycUlkan;pñÜs
®sþIxøHeTotk¾minyksVamIEdr EtRbRBwtþRBhµcriyFm’
kñúgpÞH nig®sþIemm:ayedayRbkarepSg² )ancUlmk
kan;RBHBuT§sasna ehIyGacTUnµanxøÜnÉg)anrhUt
dl;fñak;elakutþr putkgVl;BIerOgelakiyeTotpg .
kñúgbídkelx 76 exmaefriyabTan )anR)ab;
GMBIRBHraCFIta 7 GgÁrbs;RBH)aTkiki RKb;RKgnKr
BaraNsI sm½yRBHsmµasm<úT§ksSb³ . RBHnag
exma)ansEmþgfa ³
kñúgkalenaH ´m©as;CaFItac,grbs;RBHraCa
´m©as;mannamR)akdfa smNI )ansþab;RBHFm’rbs;
RBHvíCítmarehIy k¾eBjcitþkñúgbBVC¢a . eday
RBHbita RTg;minGnuBaØat[dl;´m©as;TaMgLay)an
cUlkan;pñÜs kalEdlenAkñúgpÞHRKaenaH BYkeyIg´
m©as;CaraCkBaØa minx¢ilRcGUs RbRBwtþRBhµcriyFm’
taMgBIkumarI zítenAkñúgsuxsm,tþiBIrmuWnqñaM .
RBHraCFItaTaMg 7 GgÁ suT§EteBjcitþkñúgkar
TMnukbRmúgRBHBuT§sasna RBHraCFItaTaMg 7 enaHKW
nagsmNI 1 / nagsmNKutþa 1 / nagPikçúnI 1 /
nagPikçúTasika 1 / nagFmµa 1 / nagsuFmµa 1 nig
-39- -40-

22. nagsgÇTasikaCaKRmb; 7 . RBHraCFItaTaMg 7GgÁ
enaH )anmkCa´m©as;exma CaRBHnag]b,lvNÑa-
efrÍ CaRBHnagbdacaraefrÍ CaRBHnagkuNÐleksI-
efrÍ CaRBHnagkisaeKatmIefrÍ CaRBHnagFmµTinñaefrÍ
nigRBHnagvísaxa])asikaCaKRmb; 7 tamlMdab; .
enARkúgekasm<I nagxuC¢útþra])asika minman
sVamI CaRsIKm . kaledÍmnagCaRsIbeRmIeK ehIy
lYcRTBüeKCaerOy² eTotpg . eRkaymk)ansþab;
RBHFm’EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;Rtas;sEmþg k¾)an
seRmcnUvKuNFm’Can;x<s; mankarecHdågeRcIn .
])asikaxuC¢útþra )ansEmþgRBHFm’[dl;mnusSkñúg
RBHraCvaMgsþab; júaMgGñksþab;rab;rynak;[)an
seRmcmKÁpl . nag)anrYcputBIPaBénxøÜnCaRsI
beRmI ehIyzítenAkñúgzan³CaGñksEmþgFm’kñúgRBH-
raCvaMg KWnagecjeTAsþab;RBHFm’EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§
RTg;Rtas;sEmþgkñúgRkúgekasm<I ehIynaMykmk
sEmþgkñúgRBHraCvaMg man 112 sURtkñúgbidkelx
53 EdlsuT§EtmanesckþIepþÍmTaMgGs;fa «´)an
sþab;mkfa RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;Rtas;ehIy RBH-
GrhnþsEmþgehIy » . sUm,IRBHGannÞnaMykmk
kan;sgÁayna k¾mindUresckþIepþÍmmkCa « Évemµ
sutM >>> » dUcRBHsURtepSg² manRBHFmµckáb,vtþn-
sURtCaedÍmeLIy rEmgrkSaesckþIepþÍmenaHTuk Edl
man)alIfa «vutþM ehtM PKvta vutþmrhtati
em sutM »RKb;TaMg 112 sURt KWÉkni)at 27 sURt
Tukni)at 22 sURt tikni)at 50 sURt nig
ctukáni)at 13 sURt . nagxuC¢útþra])asika man
]bkar³d¾éRkElgkñúgRBHBuT§sasna RBHsmµasm<úT§
)anRtas;sEmþgEtgtaMgCa®sþIKMrUeTotpg ¬1¦
. man
®sþIÉeToteRcInNas; EdlminmansVamI ehIyCa®sþI
EdlGacBwgxøÜnÉg)any:agsuxsanþ rs;enAkñúgBnøW
1-bidkelx 40 / TMB½r 199 .
-41- -42-

23. RBHFm’ .
cMeBaH®sþIemm:aysn§wksn§ab; kalEdl)an
cUlkan;RBHBuT§sasna k¾GacGb;rMxøÜnÉg)anrhUt
dl;fñak;x<g;x<s; dUcCa RBHnagmhabCabtieKatmI
RBHnagbdacaraefrÍ RBHnagyesaFra rahulmata
nigRBHnagsiKalmataefrÍCaedÍm .
kñúgbidkelx 47 / TMB½r 116 matasURt )an
sEmþgBInnÞmata])asika CaRBHGriybuKÁlfñak;Gna-
KamI )ansURtFm’enAeBlCítPøW RbmaN 250 Kafa
kñúg)araynvKÁ ¬1¦
edaysMeLgd¾BIeraH .
kñúgkalenaH eTvraC RBHnamevsSvN )an
GnuemaTnacMeBaHkarsVaFüayRBHFm’ rbs;nnÞmata
])asika ¬2¦
. RBHGdækfa )anbBa¢ak;esckþIénkar
GnuemaTnarbs;eTvraCfa ³ saFu ¡ saFu ¡ bgRsI
1-)araynvKÁkñúgbidkelx 54 / TMB½r 325 dl;TMB½r 376 .
2-minEmnsUFüsVaFüayehIy eTvtaecHEtGnuemaTnaeTAenaHeT
Tal;Et GñksUFüFm’enaHÉgsm,ÚN’edayKuNFm’kñúgxøÜneTotpg .
RBHFm’eTsnaEdlbgRsI)anTTYlmkl¥Nas; TaMg
Edl)ansVaFüayedayl¥eTotpg ´min)aneXIjfa
mankarEbøkKñaGVI GMBIéf¶EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§ RTg;Kg;
Rbfab;enA)asaNkectiy Rtas;sEmþgdl;)aray-
nikRBahµN_TaMg 16 nak;enaHeLIy . bgRsIsUFü
éf¶enH dUcCaRBHtRmas;rbs;RBHsasþaEdlRBHGgÁ
RTg;Rtas;ehIyenaHÉg .
esþcevsSvNCaRBHesatabnñ manRBHCnµ 9
lanqñaMmnusS bu:EnþehAnnÞmata])asikafa bgRsI
eRBaHnnÞmata])asika bgedayKuNFm’enaHÉg .
nnÞmata])asika Ca®sþIemm:ay kUneQµaHnnÞ
k¾RtÚveKsmøab; . edaysar)anCYbnwgRBHBuT§sasna
evLúkNþkiyannÞmatak¾)anCa®sþIKMrU EdlRBHbrm-
sasþaRTg;EtgtaMg CamYyKñanwg])asikaxuC¢útþra .
Edl)anCa®sþIKMrU k¾eRBaHCaGriysavíkaRTRTg;nUv
RBHBuT§vcn³ CaBhusSÚt CYyKñaedÍm,IbnþGayu
-43- -44-
½
½

24. RBHBuT§sasnahñwgÉg .
3-®sþIeBsüacar
RBHBuT§sasna )anBnül;R)ab;[mnusSeCO
elIsmtßPaBrbs;xøÜn . drabNaenAmanxül;degðÍm
drabenaH enAEtman»kasksagxøÜn . RbPBén
bBaðakñúgCÍvít vazítenAkñúgcitþénmnusSmñak;²xøÜnÉg
eRBaHcitþRtÚvh‘umB½T§eTAedayGvíC¢a .
RBHBuT§sasna ebIk»kas[mnusScUlmk
sikSabdíbtþi edayminregáósfa RbvtþiedÍmenaHesA-
hµgy:agNaeLIy . nagGm<)alI RsIesaPinIRbcaM
nKrevsalI )anPJak;xøÜnTan;eBl evrcmáarsVayrbs;
xøÜn[eTACasgÇaram cMENkxøÜnÉgk¾)ancUlkan;pñÜs
ehIyseRmcnUvRBHGrhtþ putcakBIkiels EdlCa
eRKÓgesAhµgRKb;y:ag . nagsirima CaesaPinI
RbcaMRkúgraCRKwH RBmedaybrivarrab;rynak; )anCYb
nwgRBHsmµasm<úT§ sþab;RBHFm’seRmcCa])asika
dl;nUvRBHrtnRt½yCaTIBwgTIrlwk RBmedayFmµckçú
manEPñkeXIjGriysc©Fm’ .
kñúgelaksnñivas ggåtedayGvíC¢a stVelak
RKb;Kña xVayxVl;eRBaHEtkielsrbs;xøÜnÉg minman
nrNaCYy)aneRkAGMBIRBHtfaKteLIy dUecñHcUrRKb;
KñamkTTYlykBnøWRBHFm’ edÍm,IbMPøWpøÚvkñúgd¿eNIrCÍvít
rbs;xøÜn .
3
-45- -46-

25. 5-esaPinI
3
esaPinI ERbfa RsIl¥ bu:EnþeKykBakü «esa-
PinI » enH mkCaeQµaHRsIrksuIpøÚvePT .
kñúgsm½yBuT§kal esaPinICaGaCÍBmYymuxén
®sþIsm½yenaH mnusSTUeTAeKyl;faCaGaCÍBsucrit.
bursTaMgLay eBjcitþnwgkarEsVgrkesckþIsux
sb,ayBIkamrs Rtg;eq<aHnagEdlCaesaPinICanic©.
bursTaMgenaH mantaMgBIGñktUc GñkFM rhUtdl;RBH-
raCa EtgEtEsVgrkesaPinImkkmSanþsBV²kal .
esaPinImaneRcInlMdab; eRcInfñak; esaPinIfñak;
elx 1 RtÚv)anRBHraCaEtgtaMg [CanKresaPinI .
tMENgenH)anmkedaykareRCÍserIs RbkYtRbECg
rUbsm,tþi TaMgcMeNHdåg TaMgsmtßPaBkñúgEpñksil,³
epSg² RBmedaysMeLgBIeraH . esaPinIenH man
kitþiysx<g;x<s;RbcaMnKr GñkEdlmkkmSanþnwgrUb
sMeLg køin rs smösSrbs;nag RtÚvcMNay 1 Ban;
khabN³ sRmab; 1 éf¶ ¬1 Ban;khabN³ = mas
suT§ 60 tmøwg ¦ . témøkhabN³kñúgkalenaH KW 2
khabN³ GaceFVIbNItePaCnRbeKndl;Pikçúqan;
)an 3 eTA 4 GgÁ ¬1¦
.
EdnkasIEdlmanTIRkúgeQµaHBaraNsI yk
sYy)an 1 éf¶ 1 Ban;khabN³ esµInwgtémøEdleK
kmSanþsb,ayCamYynagGDÆkasI 1 éf¶ . bursxøH
manRtwmEt 500 khabN³ rYmGPirmüCamYynag
)anEteBléf¶bu:eNÑaH eRBaHehtudUecñaH eTIbnagCab;
eQµaHmkfa nagGDÆkasI¬2¦
.eRkaymknagBicarNa
eXIjrUbkaymineTog eTIb]bsm,TakñúgsMNak;
PikçúnIsgÇ ehIybMNgeTA]bsm,TaGMBIPikçúsgÇ kñúg
nKrsavtßIEdlRBHd¾manRBHPaKKg;Rbfab;enATIenaH.
-47- -48-
1-GdækfaFmµbT erOgnagsirimakñúgCravKÁ .
2-GDÆkasIefrÍKafa bidkelx 57 nig Gdækfa .

26. kñúgkalenaH BYkGñkelgcaMsÞak;cab;nagtampøÚv nag
dågd¿NwgdUecñHehIy eTIbGak;xan . erOgenHRCab
dl;RBHd¾manRBHPaK RBHGgÁRTg;GnuBaØat]bsm,Ta
edayTUt cMeBaHsamIxøÜnmincaM)ac;eTAeLIy . eRkay
mkRBHnagGDÆkasIefrÍ k¾)anseRmcnUvRBHGrhtþ .
esaPinImantMENgkñúgraCkar )anTTYlR)ak;
ExR)ak;éf¶GMBIraCkar nig)anTTYlR)ak;bEnßmBIburs
enaH² em:øaHehIy esaPinIsm½yenaHeTIbsm,ÚN’eTA
edaymasR)ak;sm,tþiRTBü manmuxmat; pÞHsMEbg
FMdu¿ manbrivarrab;rynak; RBmTaMgGñkbeRmIeqVgsþaM
eTotpg .
RBHBuT§sasna mankar[s½kþi [siT§i [
kitþiys elIktemáIg[x<s; cMeBaHGñkEdltaMgcitþ
RbRBwtþl¥ eRBaHRBHBuT§sasnamanxøwmsarsMxan;enA
Rtg;karRbRBwtþFm’ .
maneBlmYy EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§ RTg;yag
ecjBIRkúgsavtßI kalenaH minmanGñkdéTNa h‘an
GaraFnaRBHGgÁ [enAKg;naRkúgsavtßI bnþeTAeTot
eLIy )anRtwmEtRsgUtRsgat;kñúgcitþ edaynwk
Gal½yRBHGgÁbu:eNÑaH . esdæÍ RBHraCa suT§Et
minh‘anGaraFna bu:EnþnagTasImñak; tameTAGaraFna
RBHGgÁ edaysnüafaxøÜnnwgdl;nUvRBHBuT§ RBHFm’
RBHsgÇCaTIBwgTIrlwk ehIyrkSasIlrhUtteTA .
RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;TTYl saFu ¡ saFu ¡ ehIy
RTg;yagRtLb;mkeCtBnmhavíharvíj ¬1¦
. Cakar
Gs©arüd¾éRkElg EdlRBHGgÁRTg;RbTannUvkitþiys
dl;®sþImñak;CaTasIeK eRBaHRBHGgÁRTg;eKarBkñúgFm’
manFm’CaTIeKarB . mhaCnkñúgRkúgPJak;ep¥Ílnig
eRtkGry:agxøaMg )anbUCacMeBaHnagbuNÑaTasIeday
khabN³d¾eRcIn . RBHsasþaRTg;sEmþgRBHFm’kñúg
smaKmenaH júaMgBBYkCn[påkTwkGRmwtrab;muWnnak;
ehIyRBHGgÁRTg;)anbBa¢ÚnRBHGKÁsavkTaMgBIr [½
-49-
1-Gdækfa matasURt .
-50-

27. nimnþ eTAkan;TisedA EdlRBHGgÁBuM)anyageTAenaH
Ég .
elakesdæÍGnafbiNÐik )anelIknagbuNÑa-
TasI [zítenAkñúgzan³CaFIta nagbuNÑa)an»kas
k¾sUmbYskñúgRBHBuT§sasna kalbYsehIyk¾epþÍm
ceRmInvíbsSna ehIyRBHGgÁRTg;RbTan»vaTeday
KafaenHfa ³
bueNÑ bUersi sT§mµM cenÞa bNÑresa yfa
bribuNÑay bBaØay TukçsSnþM krisSsi .
mñalnagbuNÑa nagcUrbMeBjnUvRBHsT§mµ[
eBj dUcRBHcnÞkñúgéf¶ 15 ekIt nagnwgeFVITIbMputén
TukçedaybBaØaEdlbribUN’ ¬[seRmc ¦ )an .
eBlcb;RBHKafa RBHnagbuNÑaefrÍ )an
seRmcnUvRBHGrhtþ CaRBHsavíkad¾maneQµaHl,I¬1¦
.
RBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;Rtas;fa ®sþIk¾GacseRmc
mKÁpl)andUcCabursEdr edayminmanGVIepSgKña
eLIy . RBHBuT§sasnaRbedAGb;rM[smøwgemIl®sþI
dUcCakUnRsI bgRsI b¥ÚnRsI b¤dUcCamþaytamsmrmü
dl;vy¬1¦
. mnusSTaMgLayrhUtdl;Em:« minRtÚv
RbRBwtþlk;mnusS lk;kUn lk;ecA [eTARbRBwtþpøÚv
ePTeRBaHehtuEterOgGVImYyeLIy . karCYjdUrmnusS
RBHBuT§sasnacat;CamicäaCÍv³ KWkarciBa©wmCÍvítxus .
cMeBaHCÍvítesaPinI RBHBuT§sasnaBuM)anbnþúH
bg¥ab; emIlgayemIlefak b¤k¾elIktemáIgeLIy .
RBHBuT§sasna minmanGKtiGVIcMeBaH®sþIePTeT KW
edayeRcIn RBHBuT§sasnaEtgEtcg¥úlbgðajR)ab;nUv
eTasrbs;kielstNða eRcInCagkartiHedoleTAelI
buKÁl .
bursEdlkan;RBHBuT§sasna edÍrelgRsI
kmSanþsb,ayCamYyRsIeBsüa)anEdrb¤eT ?
enAkñúgRBHBuT§sasnaenH )ancat;TukRKhsß
1-Gdækfa rfvínItsURt .
½
1-Gdækfa mhabriniBVansURt Rtg;cMNucEdlRBHGannÞ
TUlsYrRBHsasþa GMBIkarbdíbtþicMeBaH®sþI .
-51- -52-

28. Edldl;RBHBuT§ RBHFm’ RBHsgÇCaTIBwgTIrlwk faCa
])ask])asika. edÍm,I[)aneTACa])ask])asika
l¥ RtÚvkan;sIl 5 Canic©kal smaTan]e)asf rkSa
kuslkmµbf evorcakkarciBa©wmCÍvítxus ]sSah_xµI-
XµatsikSa»vaTénRBHCínRsI .l. cMeBaHsikçabT
TI 3 énsIl 5 KWevorcakkarRbRBwtþxuskñúgkam
TaMgLay )andl;karminRbRBwtþpøÚvePT ¬emfunFmµ ¦
cMeBaH®sþIEdlCaTIhYgEhgénGñkdéT .
bursEdlkan;RBHBuT§sasna kalNaebIyl;
dl;sikçabTTI 3 énsIl 5 dUecñHehIy k¾ekItkar
xµas)abRBmedaymannUvkamsMvr³ ecHsRgÜmkñúg
kam mineTATMnak;TMngpøÚvePTCamYynwgRsIeBsüa
eLIy . tamBit®sþITaMgenaH k¾dUcCakUnecA b¤bgRsI
b¥ÚnRsI ¬KYrKitfa matarbs;eyIgk¾CaRsI ¦ mü:ageTot
®sþITaMgenaH PaKeRcInKWenACaTIhYgEhgrbs;Em:«
bgb¥Únrbs;eKTaMgRsúg .
kalebI)anBicarNaedaysBVRKb;ehIy burs
minKb,ICaGñkelgRsIeLIy ehIyk¾minRtÚveRCam-
ERCg[kmøaMgdl;kielskamEdlCasRtÚvxagkñúgxøÜn
enaHEdr . edÍrelgRsIKWCakarRbRBwtþnUvG)aymux
EdlCaRbFanénesckþIvínas vaeFVI[xUcsuxPaBTaMg
suxPaBkay TaMgsuxPaBcitþ xUceBlevla b¤Gac
xUcTaMgCÍvíteTotpg . RtÚvcaMTukfa ³ kamTaMgLay
manesckþIsuxtic manTukçeRcIn manesckþIceg¥ót-
cg¥l;eRcIn eTaskñúgkamTaMgLaymaneRcInéRk-
Elg .
RBHBuT§sasna cat;TukGñkEdle)akbeBaäat
®sþIykeTAlk; fay:agNaEdr ?
buKÁlNa EdleRbIkll,ice)akbeBaäat®sþI
ykeTAlk;kñúgerOgepSg² edayeRcInKWlk;[cUleTA
kñúgbnRsIeBsüacar buKÁlenaH eQµaHfa ciBa©wmCÍvít
xus . karciBa©wmCÍvítEbbenH manEtGn§bufuC¢n¬1¦
Et
1-l¶g;exøA ggåtggl;dUcxVak;EPñk .
-53- -54-

29. bu:eNÑaH cMENkklüaNbufuC¢nminRbRBwtþesaHeLIy
caM)ac;niyayfVÍdl;RBHGriybuKÁl .
muxC¿nYjEdlebotebondl;GñkdéT k¾Cakar
ebotebondl;xøÜnÉgpgEdr RBHBuT§sasna )an
ENnaM[evorcak ehIyRtÚvGb;rMcitþ[CÍvíteFVId¿eNIr
tampøÚvbrisuT§ eTIb)anrYcputBIesckþITukç .
3
6-RbeyaCn_énkarsikSaRBHBuT§sasna
sRmab;®sþI
3
mnusSCastVd¾RbesIr eRBaHmnusSbdísn§i
edaykuslví)ak ¬plbuNü ¦EdlCaedÍmTun sRmab;
[mnusSGacsikSayl;dågGMBICÍvítrbs;xøÜnÉg nig
GacbMeBjesckþIl¥epSg² RBmTaMgGacGb;rMcitþ
TUnµanxøÜnÉg)an . karsikSaRBHBuT§sasna ykkar
ceRmInbBaØaCasMxan; . bBaØadågBIesckþIBiténCÍvít
dågBIsc©Fm’Cu¿víjCÍvít dågehIyk¾ElgRbkan; citþk¾
manesckþIs¶b;enARtg;karminRbkan;enHÉg .
karsikSaRBHBuT§sasna mincMeBaHEtburs
enaHeLIy ®sþImansiT§iesµIKñanwgburskñúgkarsikSa
RBHBuT§sasna . rIÉRbeyaCn_Edl®sþI)ansikSaecH
dågkñúgRBHBuT§sasna mandUcteTA ³
-55- -56-

30. 1-RbeyaCn_sRmab;xøÜnÉg kñúgzan³CamnusS
EdlepSgBIstVtircäan KWenARtg;sikSa . mnusSGac
sikSa)an hVwkhat;)an erondåg)an rhUtdl;køayCa
mnusSRbesIreTA)an . karsikSarbs;mnusS KWsMedA
eTArkkarrIkceRmInRKb;Ebb edÍm,IesckþIsuxkñúgCÍvít
sikSarhUteTATl;KñanwgseRmc)annUvsSrPaBeBj
TI rYcBITas³rbs;kiels . ®sþIk¾CamnusS ebI®sþI
TaMgLay)ansikSayl;dågBIRBHBuT§sasna R)akd
CaeFVI[®sþITaMgLayenaH eCOmaMelIsmtßPaBrbs;
xøÜnÉgfa GacGb;rM[ceRmIndl;TIbMput)an edaymin
mancMNucxVHxatGVIenaHeLIy eRBaHfa stikþI bBaØakþI
esckþIBüayamkþI BuMEmnRsI BuMEmnRbúseT .
2-RbeyaCn_sRmab;RKÜsar sßab½nRKÜsarEdl
mankarmaMmYneTA)an caM)ac;RtÚvGaRs½y®sþIy:agBit
R)akd . ®sþIEdlCaEm:rbs;kUn caM)ac;RtÚvciBa©wmnig
Gb;rMkUnrbs;xøÜn [kUn)anrs; nigceRmInFMFat;y:ag
manKuNPaB . ®sþIEdlCamata mankarrab;GankUn
d¾y:agesµaH nigRbNItéRkElgbMput RbRBwtþeTARBm
edayRBhµvíhar . RBHBuT§sasna Gb;rMmnusS kñúg
eKalFm’bIy:ag KW 1-kuMeFVI)abTaMgBYg / 2-dl;RBm
edaykarbMeBjkusl nig 3-sm¥atcitþrbs;xøÜn[
)ans¥at ¬lagCRmHelaP³ eTas³ emah³ kMNaj;
RcENn >>> ¦ dUecñaH kalebI®sþI)ansikSaRBHBuT§-
sasna ®sþIrEmgRbRBwtþnUvKuNFm’ )any:agsmrmü
tameBlevla nigsßanTI . mataEdlGb;rMkUn[edÍr
kñúgpøÚvl¥ KWCaklüaNmitþrbs;kUn . mataminRtwmEt
CaGñk[CÍvítkUnbu:eNÑaHeT matarEmg[RKb;y:ag
edÍm,IkUnrbs;xøÜn)anCYbRbsBVnUvesckþIsux . mata
EdlRbRBwtþtamRBHBuT§sasna rEmg)anCaGgÁKMrU
y:agl¥RbéB EdleFVI[kUnRbúsRsInwkrlwkeXIjdl;
esckþIl¥rbs;Em: TwkcitþEm: kar[rbs;Em:RKb;y:ag
TaMgGamisTan TaMgGPyTan nigTaMgFmµTan .
-57- -58-

31. kalNaebIkUnnwkrlwkeXIjesckþIl¥rbs;Em: ¬rYm
TaMgesckþIl¥rbs;bitapgEdr ¦ kalenaHÉg eQµaH
fa kUndågKuN ehIykUnnwgQrxagesckþIl¥ Rbkan;
ykGMeBIl¥CaKuNtémøénCÍvít .
kñúgcMNucTI 2 enH sUm,Imandl;bursCabita
pgEdrk¾eday bu:EnþPaKeRcInkUnRbúsRsIrEmgenA
CamYymataeRcInCag dUecñHehIy GVI²Edlmata)an
RbRBwtþTaMgkayTaMgvacaRBmedaycitþ rEmgcmøg
]bnisS½y[eTAkUn .
3-RbeyaCn_dl;sgÁmCati nigsgÁmsasna
kñúgzan³®sþICasmaCík kñúgsgÁm RtÚvEtmanesckþI
sMxan;kñúgkarGPivDÆsgÁm . RBHBuT§sasna )an[
mnusSRKb;KñakñúgsgÁm cUlrYmkñúgkarGPivDÆdl;sgÁm
rbs;xøÜn dUcCakñúgkarrkSaRBHBuT§sasna [Kg;vgS
bnþGayuRBHBuT§sasna CaedÍm RBHBuT§RTg;Rtas;fa¬1¦
1-GgÁútþrnikaybBa©kni)at kim<ilsURt .
Pikçú PikçúnI ])ask ])asika EdleKarBkñúgRBHrtn-
Rt½y eKarBkñúgkarsikSaeronsURt rhUtdl;bdíbtþi
edayesckþIeKarB RBmTaMgeKarBekatERkgdl;Kña
nwgKña enHCaehtuCabc©½y[RBHBuT§sasnamankar
rIkceRmIn pSBVpSayTUlMTUlay . RbsinebITaMgRbús
TaMgRsI TaMgRKhsß TaMgbBVCít eBjcitþkñúgkarsikSa
EsVgrkkarecHdåg TaMgGb;rMceRmInesckþIs¶b;citþpg
RBHBuT§sasnanigsgÁmCatirEmgmanesckþIceRmIn.
karsikSanUvRBHBuT§sasna rEmgeFVI[®sþImankar
eCOmaMkñúgsmtßPaBrbs;xøÜnÉgxøaMgeLIg ehIyyl;
fa RBHBuT§sasnasmøwgemIl®sþIy:agesµIPaBCamYy
nwgburs eRBaHRBHBuT§RTg;)anRbkassmasPaBén
BuT§bris½T manTaMg®sþI manTaMgburskñúgkarrkSa
RTRTg;RBHBuT§sasna¬1¦
. ®sþIEdl)anerondågnUv
RBHBuT§sasnadUecñHehIy rEmgCakmøaMgsMxan;kñúg
1-mankñúgmhabriniBVansURt
-59- -60-

32. karsagelak[suxs¶b;)an dUcBaküfa «mata »
ERbfa ®sþIGñkrab;GannUvkUn kñúgGtßn½yfa RTRTg;
stVelak[)ansux edaykarbric©aKy:agBitR)akd.
kñúgbidkelx 46 / TMB½r 35 nkulsURt
RBHsmµasm<úT§ RTg;Rtas;CamYynwgnkulbitadUecñHfa
mñalKhbtI GñkeBjCamanlaPehIy mñalKhbtI
GtþPaBCamnusSGñkeBjCa)anedayl¥ehIy Rtg;
EdlGñk)annkulmataKhbtanI mkCaGñkGnueRKaH
R)afñanUvRbeyaCn_ CaGñkTUnµaneRbónRbedA .
esckþIenAkñúgnkulsURt )anbBa¢ak;[eXIj
smtßPaB®sþIkñúgRBHBuT§sasna EdlCaGñkGnueRKaH
R)afñanUvRbeyaCn_[dl;sVamI EdlkMBugEtQWF¶n;
edayBakürMlwkdas;etOndUecñHfa bBiRtKhbtI Gñk
kuMeFVImrNkalTaMgesckþIGal½yeLIy bBiRtKhbtI
kalkiriyarbs;buKÁl EdlRbkbedayesckþIGal½y
rEmgnaMmknUvTukçpg kalkiriyarbs;buKÁlEdl
RbkbedayesckþIGal½y RBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;tiH-
edolpg . bBiRtKhbtI GñkRbEhlCamanesckþI
RtiHriHy:agenHfa GMNwHGMBIGatµaGjeTA nkulmata
KhbtanI nwgminGacedÍm,IciBa©wmnUvTarkTaMgLay
TaMgRKb;RKgnUvXravas)aneLIy . bBiRtKhbtI
d¿eNIrenaHGñkminRtÚvyl;eXIjy:agenaHeLIybBiRt
KhbtI ´Ca®sþIRbsb;révkb,as eqøóvQøaskñúgkar
bYgpñÜgsk; . bBiRtKhbtI GMNwHGMBIGñkeTA ´Gac
edÍm,IciBa©wmnUvTarkTaMgLay TaMgRKb;RKgnUvXravas
)an>>> . nkulmata )ansEmþgnUvsmtßPaBrbs;xøÜn
eRcIny:ageTot .
kñúgGdækfaRBHFmµbT shsSvKÁ kñúgerOg
nagkuNÐleksI eTvtaEdlsßitenAelIPñMTmøak;ecar
)aneBalBakü[saFukardl;nagkuNÐleksIfa ³
n hi seBVsu zaensu buriesa ehati bNÐieta
tßIbi bNÐita ehati ttß ttß vickçNa .
-61- -62-

33. minEmnEtburseT EdlCabNÐitkñúgTITaMgBYg
sUm,I®sþIEdlmannUvbBaØaeXIjRbckS k¾CabNÐit)an
kñúgTIenaH² ¬dUcKñaEdr ¦ .
kñúgbidkelx 29 / TMB½r 83 GcärasURt
RBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;Rtas;fa ³
]Cueka nam esa meKÁa GPya nam sa Tisa
refa GkuC¢ena nam Fmµcekáhi sMyuetþa .
pøÚvenaH eQµaHfaCapøÚvRtg; TisenaHeQµaHfa
TisminmanP½y rfeQµaHfarfminB¤sUr Rbkbeday
kg;KWesckþIBüayam .
hiri tsS G)alem<a stsS brivarNM
FmµahM sarfå RBÚmi smµaTidæíbuerCvM .
karxµas)abCaRTBgreTH¬sRmab;Tb;GñkCíHkuM[
Føak;¦stiCaeRkaH¬sRmab;raraMgsrKWkiels¦ tfaKt
eBalfaFm’KWelakutþrmKÁCasarfÍ mansmµaTidíæsÞúH
eTAmun .
ysS ÉkTisM yanM tßiya burissS va
s ev Éetn yaenn niBVanesSv snþiek .
CnNaeTaHRsIb¤Rbús )anyanEbbenaHehIy
CnenaHÉg nwgdl;nUvTICíténRBHniBVan edayyan
enaHÉg BuMxaneLIy .
kñúgbidkelx 29 / TMB½r 234 FItusURt
RBHsmµasm<úT§ RTg;Rtas;RbTannUv»vaTdl;RBH)aT-
besnTiekaslfa ³
tßIbi hi Ékc©iya esyüa e)as CnaFib
emFavinI sIlvtI ssSúeTva btiBVta .
bBiRtRBHGgÁCaFMCagBBYkCn edayBit sUm,I
®sþIBYkxøHk¾mankiriyamaryaTl¥RtwmRtÚv CaGñkman
sIl manbBaØaqøatév RbNib½tn_«BukmþayekµkdUc
eTvta RBmTaMgRbNib½tn_sVamIedaykþIesµaH sUm
RBHGgÁRTg;ciBa©wmnUvFItaenaHcuH eRBaHnagCa®sþId¾
RbesIr .
-63- -64-

34. tsSa eya CaytI e)aesa sUera ehati Tism,ti
taTisa suPriya buetþa rC¢m,i GnusastIti .
bursEdlekItGMBI®sþIenaH rEmgCamnusSekøóv-
køa CaFMRKb;TisTI KWbuRtrbs;Priyal¥R)akddUecñaH
EtgeRbónRbedAnUvCnEdlenAkñúgEdn)an .
kñúgbidkelx 36 / TMB½r 82 matuKÁamsMyutþ
RBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;Rtas;sEmþgR)ab;dl;PikçúTaMgLay
fa ³
mñalPikçúTaMgLay matuRKamRbkbedayGgÁ5
rEmgCaTIeBjcitþénbursy:agBitR)akd KWmanEtkar
eBjcitþmüa:gbu:eNÑaH ¬Éknþmnae)a ehati buri-
ssS¦. GgÁ5KWGVIxøH . GgÁ5KW
1-rUbva c ehati manrUbsmRbkb
2-ePaKva c ehati manRTBüsm,tþi
3-sIlva c ehati mansIlacar
4-Tekça c ehati Gnlesa mankarévqøat
RbkbedaysmtßPaB ehIyminx¢ilRcGUs .
5-bCBa©sS lPti )anbuRt KWmankUnsRmab;
júaMgvgSRtkUlrbs;bursenaH[tmál;enA .
2-cMNucTaMg5enH
Kb,IRbkbedaykalsm,tþi pg
nigRbkbedaysVamIEdlmannUvvícarNBaØaN pg .
kñúgsm½yBuT§kal man®sþIminticnak;eLIy
EdlRbkbedaykarecHdågkñúgRBHBuT§sasna ehIy
)anCYybþIRBmTaMgjatixagbþI [rYcBImicäaTidíæ dUcCa
nagvísaxakUnRsIrbs;FnBa¢yesdæÍ nag]tþra kUnRsI
rbs;buNÑkesdæÍ nagcULsuPTÞa kUnRsIrbs;Gnaf-
biNÐikesdæÍ nigkulFItaRkúgsavtßI EdlRBHsmµa-
sm<úT§RTg;R)arB§suvNÑmiKCatkCaedÍm .
kñúgbidkelx 59 / TMB½r 13 suvNÑmiKCatk
RBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;R)arB§kulFIta Edll,IeQµaHeRBaH
)anCYysVamIrbs;xøÜn . GtItCati nagCaRmwKjI )an
-65- -66-

35. B¤sERmkRmwKCabþICab;GnÞak; ehIyk¾)ansÞúHeTArk
dl;ehIy)aneBalfa ³
bBiRtmhaRmwK GñkcUrxMRbwg bBiRtRmwKman
eCÍgdUcmas GñkcUrxMRbwg cUrkat;nUvGnÞak;EdleFVI
edayRB½Rt ´CaRmwKjImñak;Ég minGaceRtkGrkñúgéRB
)aneT¬1¦
.
RmwKCabþIKWRBHbrmeBaFistV)antbfa ³
GgÁGjxMRbwgerIehIyminrYceT GgÁGjxMkkay
EpndÍedaykmøaMg¬2¦
GnÞak;EdleKeFVIedayRB½RtCab;
maMNas;rwtkYteCÍgGgÁGj .
eBlenaHRBank¾)anmkdl; . nagRmwKk¾
sEmþgnUvkareKarBcMeBaHnayRBan rYcehIy)an
eBalnUvKuNsm,tþirbs;mhastVfa ³ bBiRtRBan
sVamIrbs;nag´m©as; manBN’dUcmas sm,ÚN’eday
sIl manmaryaTl¥ CaraCarbs;RmwKy:ageRcInkñúg
éRB . ehIy)aneBalbnþeTotfa ³
bBiRtRBan GñkcUrRkalnUvsøwkeQI GñkcUrhUt
davGMBIeRsam Gñksmøab;´mun ehIyswmsmøab;mha-
RmwKCabþI´tameRkay .
nayRBan)ansþab;dUecñaHehIy eTIbKitfa
nagRmwKenHCastVtircäanh‘anbric©aKCÍvít EdlsUm,I
EtmnusSk¾eFVI)anedayRk EfmTaMgeBalPasamnusS
edaysMeLgd¾BIeraHeTot nayRBanKitdUecñHrYcehIy
k¾)aneBalfa ³
eyIgminEdlB¤b¤eXIjemRmwKecHniyayPasa
mnusSeT mñalemRmwKd¾ceRmIn nagcUrenACasuxcuH
TaMgmhaRmwKenaH k¾sUm[enACasuxpgEdr .
kalEdlnayRBanElgmhastVCabþIehIy
nagRmwKmanGMNrd¾Bn;eBk ehIy)aneBalBakü[
BrdUecñHfa ³
bBiRtGñkRBan ´eRtkGr eRBaHeXIjnUvmha-1- ebIGt;BIGñkeTA ´nwgminbriePaKTwkesµA Gdækfa .
2- kkaydÍ[sNþkGnÞak; .
-67- -68-

36. RmwKrYcBIGnÞak; kñúgéf¶enH y:agNa sUm[GñkeRtkGr
CamYynwgBYkjatiTaMgGs; y:agenaHEdr .
RBHmhastVKitfa nayRBanenHCaTIBwg
GaRs½yrbs;eyIg sUm,IeyIgk¾KYrCaTIBwgGaRs½y
rbs;nayRBanenHEdr eTIb)an[EkvmNIdl;nay
RBan EdlxøÜn)anCYbEkvmNIenaHenAkEnøgmYy .
RBHmhastV )anRbTan»vaTdl;RBanenaHfa ³ mñal
smøaj; cab;taMgEtBIeBlenHeTA GñkkuMeFVI)abmankar
smøab;stVCaedÍmeToteLIy GñkcUrciBa©wmbuRtPriya
rbs;GñkRBmedaykareFVITanedayd¿uEkvmNIenHcuH.
nayRBan)anmkCaqnñGamatü nagRmwK)an
mkCakulFIta EdleRkaymknag)ancUlkan;pñÜs
CamYynwgsVamIrbs;nag ehIy)anseRmcnUvRBH-
Grhtþpl ÉesþcRmwKsm,úrBN’mas )anmkCa
RBHtfaKt .
kñúgRBHsasnaénRBHsmµasm<úT§ksSb³ man
mhakSRtmYyRBHGgÁd¾l,Il,ajRTg;RBHnamRBH)aT-
kiki . kaledÍmeLIyRTg;rab;GanBYkRBahµN_ b:uEnþ
edaysarmanbuRtId¾qøatévkñúgRBHBuT§sasna eRkay
mkRBHGgÁk¾RTg;)anseRmcnUvesatabtþipl¬1¦
.RBH-
raCFItaRBHnam ]rcäTa manrUbRss;esaPa Qb;
RCHføanwgBYkRBahµN_TaMgLay eRBaHehtuEtBYk
RBahµN_TaMgenaHEbkFøay®nÞiy smøwgemIlnag .
RBHnag)anRCHføanwgRBHGKÁsavk )anRbeKncgðan;
ehIysþab;RBHFm’ seRmcesatabtþipl . RBHnag
]rcäTa man]bkarKuNd¾éRkElgdl;mhaCnkñúg
EdnkasI eRBaHehtu)anCYy[RBHraCbitataMgenAkñúg
RBHBuT§sasna .
kñúgBuT§kalenHÉg RBHnagmløika)anCYyRBH-
sVamIKWRBH)aTbesnTiekaslk¾éRkElg . RBHraCa
GgÁenH edÍmeLIyk¾minTan;RCHføas‘b;sYnkñúgRBHBuT§-
½
1-bidkelx 24 / TMB½r 259 XdíkarsURt nig Gdækfa .
-69- -70-

37. sasnaEdr )anPJak;ep¥ÍlkñúgerOgepSg² ehIy
cat;Ecg[eKerobcMbUCayBaØ RbúgeRbóbsmøab;mnusS
stVy:ageRcIn b:uEnþ)anRBHnagmløika CYynaMRBHGgÁ
eTAKal;RBHsmµasm<úT§ eTIbRTg;)anyl;dågBIehtu-
pl bBa¢a[eKedaHElgmnusSstVTaMgenaH.RBHnag
mløikaqøatévl,Il,ajkñúgRBHBuT§sasna )anCYy
RBHraCakñúgerOgeRcIneTot RBHnagman]bkarKuN
dl;RbCaCnkñúgRkúgsavtßI .
3
7-bBaðaepSg²
3
1- ehtudUcemþc)anCakñúgRBHvín½y manKruFm’
[PikçúnIfVaybgÁMPikçú?
- RBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;GnuBaØat[®sþImkbYskñúg
RBHBuT§sasna KWCaRbvtþisa®sþd¾sMxan;rbs;®sþIkñúg
sm½yenaH . RBHGgÁCamhavÍrbursTI1 EdlCYy®sþI
kñúgelak Gacniyay)anfaRBHGgÁts‘UedÍm,IsiT§i®sþIk¾
)an . eyIg)anRCabtamRbvtþisa®sþehIymnusSkñúg
sm½ymunenaH eKcat;Tuk®sþIePTfamin)ankary:ag-
NaxøH . tamkulsm<½n§EdlRbmUlkmøaMgKña eKniym
kmøaMg)ayCasMxan; ehIyeKcat;Tuk®sþICaGñkbeRmI
Ek,reCÍgrbs;eKEdlCaburs dUecñHeTIbmanBaküfa
«)aTbricarika » . )aTbricarika KWPriyahñwgÉg
ehIybursGacman)aTbricarikadl;rab;sibnak; dl;
-71- -72-

38. rab;ry rab;Ban;nak;eTotpg. eTAtamlT§isasna
déT²k¾eKminelIktemáIg®sþIeLIy eKcat;Tuk®sþIfaCa
ePTminbrisuT§¬1¦
.
- tamRBHvín½yRBHBuT§sasna tRmÚv[PikçúnI
fVaybgÁMPikçú minEmnCaerOgemIlgaycMeBaHePT®sþI
eLIy . tamBitRBHBuT§RTg;erobcMcat;Ecg[PikçúemIl
EfPikçúnINas; dUcbgRbúsemIlEfb¥ÚnRsIG‘ÍcwgÉg .
c,ab;PikçúnI minRtÚvenAcaMvsSakñúgGavasEdlminman
PikçúeLIy . müa:geTot PikçúnIRtÚvTTYlyk»vaTGMBIPikçú
ral;knøHEx rIÉPikçúCaGñkRbTan»vaTRtÚvRbkbeday
GgÁ8 KW 1-PikçúCaGñkmansIl sRgÜmtam)atiemakç-
sMvr³ bribUN’edayGacar¬maryaT¦nigTIeKacr Ca
GñkeXIjP½ykñúgeTasTaMgLay¬sUm,IeTasenaH¦man
RbmaNtictYc smaTansikSakñúgsikçabTTaMgLay
2-PikçúCaBhusSÚtRTRTg;BuT§vcn³ snSMnUvBuT§vcnFm’
TaMgLayNa BIeraHxagedÍm BIeraHkNþal BIeraH
xagcug EtgRbkasnUvRBhµcriyFm’RBmTaMgGtßTaMg
BüBa¢n³ [brisuT§bribUN’TaMgGs; Fm’TaMgLayman
sPaBy:agenH PikçúenaHcaMeRcInehIy RTRTg;ehIy
snSMehIy edayvacad¾sÞat;rt;mat; cUlcitþc,as;-
las;yl;RtÚvl¥edayTidíæ¬KWbBaØa¦3-cMENkRBH)ati-
emakçTaMgBIr PikçúenaHk¾ecHcaMedayBisþar Eckecj
)anedayRbéB caMsÞat;rt;mat; kat;esckþI)anedayl¥
edaysutþ¬KWxn§k³nigbrivar³¦edayGnuBüBa¢n³ 4-Pikçú
enaH manvacaeBalRtwmRtÚvedaysifílFnitCaedÍm
mansMeLgBIeraH 5-PikçúenaHCaTIRsLaj;eBjcitþén
PikçúnITaMgLayedayeRcIn 6-PikçúenaHCaGñkGacedÍm,I
nwg[»vaTdl;PikçúnI)an 7-PikçúenaHminFøab;RbRBwtþ
knøgnUvKruFm’CamYynwgPikçúnI EdlesøókdNþb;sMBt;
RClk;edayTwkct; bYscMeBaHRBHd¾manRBHPaKenH
8-PikçúenaHmanvsSaémÖb¤manvsSaCagémÖ . mñalPikçú
TaMgLay tfaKtGnuBaØat[sgÇsnµtnUvPikçúEdl
1- tamry³karGanesovePAepSg² .
-73- -74-

39. RbkbedayGgÁTaMgLay 8 enH [CaGñkpþl;»vaT
cMeBaHPikçúnI¬1¦
.
tamkarBinitüedayl¥itl¥n; eyIgeXIjfaPikçú
mankic©RtÚvemIlEfPikçúnIkñúgnamCabgRbúsnigkñúgnam
CaRKÚGacarü .
-kareKarBsMBHfVaybgÁM KWCaKuNFm’d¾sMxan;
minEmn)anesckþIfaGn;fyenaHeLIy Cakic©bdíbtþi
rkSaRBHFm’RBHvín½yd¾smKYr tamEdlRBHBuT§GgÁRTg;
sEmþgnigbBaØtþehIy .
eKabikasküFIta Ca])asikaTMnukbRmúgPikçú-
sgÇbUCafVaybgÁ¿RBmTaMgTTYlyk»vaTGMBIPikçúenaH²
luHdl;Gs;CÍvít eKabika])asika )anCaeTvbuRtenA
zantavtþigSeQµaHeKabk³ CabuRténskáeTvraC . É
cMENkPikçúbIGgÁCaGñkpþl;»vaT luHGs;CÍvít)anekIt
kñúgkMeNItKn§BVKWeTvtar)aM¬eTvtafñak;catumµharaCíka
TisxagekIt¦ . luHdl;eTvtaKn§BVeTAbeRmIRBHnÞ
eTIbeKabkeTvbuRtrMlwkdas;etOnedayBaküfa «Gñk
TaMgLayykmuxeTATukkñúgTINa>>>¬1¦
» .
-karerobcMsßab½nsasna RBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;
erobcMedaysBVBaØútBaØaN edÍm,I[sasnataMgenA
)anyUr . eyIgk¾KYrRCabehIyfa karEdl[RsImk
enACamYyRbúsvamanbBaðay:agNa.dUecñHPikçúnIEdl
RbRBwtþrkSanUvKruFm’TaMg8Rbkar¬2¦
eQµaHfa)anrkSa
nUvRBHBuT§sasna [zítenA)anyUr. sUmRCabfaenH
CaRBHvín½yEtebItampøÚvFm’víj RtÚveKarBekatERkgKña
eTAvíjeTAmk eTIbRBHsT§mµzítenA)anyUrGEgVg¬3¦
.
- RbeyaCn_sMxan;bMputenAkñúgFmµvín½yenH KW
minEmnenAelIlaPys zan³b¤kareKarBelIktemáIg
enaHeT tamBit TaMgPikçú TaMgPikçúnI RbRBwtþRBhµcriy-
Fm’kñúgFmµvín½yenHedÍm,IkarrYcputcakTukç eRBaHkm©at;
bg;nUvtNða)anseRmc . buKÁlEdlGs;tNða )an
1- bidkelx 4 / TMB½r 30-31
1- bidkelx17 TMB½r207 skáb,BaðsURt . 2-bidk
elx 11 PikçúnIxn§k³ . 3- bidkelx 45 / TMB½r238 .
-75- -76-

40. dl;eRtIyénPBbI ElgTamTarGVIeTotTaMgGs; enH
eTIbCakarseRmcsiT§iGMNacrbs;xøÜndl;TIbMput man
sSr³manesrIPaBRKb;y:ag Qb;CaTas³éntNða
kñúgvdþsgSarteTAeTot .
2- ehtudUcemþc)anCa®sþIminGacRtas;dågCa
RBHsmµasm<úT§?
- Tak;TgeTAnwgBuT§karkFm’ nigmhabric©aK
EdlRBHbrmeBaFistVRtÚvbMeBj Gs;kald¾yUrGEgVg
enaH ebItaMgenAkñúgePTCaRsIKWminGacnwgbMeBj[
dl;kRmit)aneLIy dUecñHniytbrmeBaFistV RtÚvzít
enAkñúgePTCaburs.munnwgcUlmkCaniytbrmeBaFi-
stV RBHGgÁk¾Føab;Ca®sþIePTEdr . erOgRsIerOgRbús
mnusSeyIgmñak;² suT§EtFøab;cab;kMeNItdUcKña ®sþIk¾
R)afñaCaRBHsmµasm<úT§)anEdr .
- RBHsmµasm<úT§caM)ac;RtÚvEtzítenAkñúgePTCa
burs eRBaHmnusSkñúgsm½yRBHBuT§Rtas;dågenaH² eK
Rbkan;erOgRsIRbúsenHNas; dUecñHebIRBHBuT§CaRsI
mnusSPaKeRcInenaHeKmineKarBRBHBuT§eLIy ehIyk¾
min)ansþab;Fm’ . tamBitRBHsmµasm<úT§pÞal;RBHGgÁ
RTg;BuM)anRbkan;xøÜnRBHGgÁ edaymanHNamYyeLIy
Et RBHBuT§RtÚvEtbdísn§ienAkñúgRtkUlx<g;x<s;CacaM)ac;
eTaHkSRtb¤RBahµN_ mUlehtu edÍm,I[mnusSEdl
Rbkan;RtkUl Rbkan;vNѳenaH² eKRBmeKarBRBHGgÁ
ehIysþab;RBHFm’ luHdl;eK)ansþab;ehIyeXIj
sc©Fm’ eTIbeKdågc,as;edayxøÜnÉgfa « xøwmsarén
CÍvítminEmnenAelIvNѳb¤ePTCaedÍmeLIy » .
-eyIgGacKitfa GtItCatirbs;RBHGgÁk¾CaRsI
RKan;EtdUrePTmkCaRbús ehIyRtas;dågCaRBHsmµa-
sm<úT§ edÍm,ICYystVelakEtb:ueNÑaH. tamBit«BuT§ »
edaysPavFm’KWminEmnRsIminEmnRbúseLIy KWCa
bBaØacak;FøúHnUvGriysc©³TaMg 4 . RBHGgÁcmøgnUv
«BuT§ » mk[stVelaktamry³énkarsEmþgFm’rbs;
-77- -78-

41. RBHGgÁ . « BuT§ » CaTIRbCu¿éneBaFibkçiyFm’ 37
Rbkar GacmkzítenAkñúgbursk¾)an ®sþIk¾)an ehIy
km©at;bg;nUvGvíC¢aBIbursenaH ®sþIenaH[Gs;eTA)an .
sBVéf¶BuT§bris½Tmin)aneXIjRBHrUbkayénRBHGgÁEt
GaceXIj «BuT§ » edaysPav³)an tamry³énbBaØa
cak;FøúHnUvsc©Fm’ . eRkAGMBIRBHsmµasm<úT§ minman
nrNakñúgelakenH nigkñúgelakdéT GacdågbBaØa
rbs;RBHsmµasm<úT§edaysBVRKb;eLIy b:uEnþ kar
eXIjnUvsc©Fm’énbuKÁlNa EdlCasavkénRBHBuT§
enaH buKÁlenaHÉg lµmnwgdåg)anfa RBHBuT§Bit
RBHFm’Bit RBHsgÇBit .
- maraFiraC k¾minmanePTCa®sþIEdr KWCaeTv-
butþmar.cMNucenHetIeyIgKity:agNaEdr ? tamBit
GVIEdlsMxan;bMputkñúgCÍvítmnusSeyIg k¾dUcCaCÍvít
stVelakdéT KWbBaØa . bBaØaeTIbGacc,aMgQñH
kielskñúgxøÜn)an ehIyputTukçputP½y . sUm[
R)akdc,as;RKb;Kñafa «bBaØaminEmnRbús minEmn
RsIeLIy » .
3- ehtudUcemþc)anCakñúgKm<IrRBHBuT§sasna
mankEnøgxøHtiHedol®sþI dUcBaküfa «®sþICamnÞil
dl;RBhµcriyFm’¬1¦
» nigeXIjmanenAkñúgRBHCatk
epSg² dUckñúgkuNalCatkCaedÍm ?
- tamBit minEmnEt®sþIeT EdlCamnÞildl;
RBhµcriyFm’ rUb sMeLg køin rs nigepadæBV³rbs;
bursk¾RKbsgát;citþrbs;®sþI ehIyzítenA)andUcKña
Edr¬2¦
.
- karsEmþgRBHFm’rbs;RBHBuT§GgÁ dl;buKÁl
EdlnwkGal½yeTArkePTEdlpÞúyKña RBHGgÁRtÚvrMlwk
[mansµartIkñúgkarrkSaRBhµcriyFm’ eTAtam]b-
nisS½yénbuKÁlmñak;² .
- GVIEdlCamnÞilesAhµg tamBitKWCakiels
½
1-]b,fsURt bidkelx 29 / TMB½r 98 .
2-bidkelx 40 / TMB½r 3 .
-80--79-

42. kñúgcitþénbuKÁlmñak;² erog² xøÜn RKan;EtmanrUb
sMeLg køin rs nigepadæBV³ kñúgbuKÁlEdlmanePT
pÞúyKñaCaGarmµN_bu:eNÑaH .
- ebIminTak;TinkñúgerOgGñkbYseT RBHBuT§RTg;
Rtas;fa «Priya brma sxa PriyaCamitþsmøaj;d¾
éRkElg¬1¦
» . mü:ageTot kñúgGbrihaniyFm’ 7
y:ag¬2¦
CaFm’bdíbtþinaM[manesckþIceRmIn minman
esckþIsabsUnüeLIy . kñúgcMNucTI 5 KWkarEfrkSa
®sþIkñúgRtkUl ¬ TaMgmþayTaMgkUnRsI ¦ [rs;enA
edayl¥ minKMramkMEhg mincab;bgçM[enArYm ¬kñúg
GMeBIGnacar ¦ esckþIceRmInEtgmanR)akdkñúgEdn
esckþIsabsUnüminmaneLIy .
- RBHnagmRTI)aneBaleTArkRBH)aTsBa¢y-
mharaC CaRBHbitaekµkdUecñHfa¬3¦
³
ya TliTÞI TliTÞsS GDÆa GDÆsS kitþima
tM ev eTva bsMsnþi TukárM hi kerati sa .
®sþINaEdlmankitþiys ekr×þeQµaH kalsVamI
T½lRk k¾Ca®sþIrYmT½lRkCamYyEdr kalsVamIsþúksþmÖ
k¾Ca®sþIrYmsþúksþmÖCamYysVamIpgEdr BYkeTvtarEmg
sresIr®sþIenaHÉg eRBaHfa ®sþIenaHeFVIGMeBIEdleK
eFVI)anedayRk .
- kñúgRBHsasnaenH ®sþIEdlCabNÐit Ca
sb,úrsnigCaRBHGriybuKÁlmaneRcInNas; . dUecñH
karsikSaRBHFm’RtÚvsikSaTisedAénRBHFm’ bMNg
én»vaT buKÁlGñksþab; GFüaRs½yGñksEmþg .l.
edÍm,IkuM[RcLMkñúgkarbdíbtþi .
4-kEnøgxøHeKfa ePTRsI CaePTminbrisuT§ eK
min[cUleTAekokCítKl;RBHeBaFiRBwkS b¤eLIgeTA
fñak;elIedÍm,IfVaybgÁ¿RBHBuT§b,dímaeLIy etIerOgenH
y:agdUcemþcEdr ?
1-vtßúsURt bidkelx 29 / TMB½r 96 .
2-bidkelx 47 / TMB½r 28 .
3-bidkelx 63 / TMB½r 125 .
-81- -82-

43. - RBHsmµasm<úT§ BuM)ansEmþgfa burseTIb
brisuT§ É®sþIminbrisuT§eLIyenaHeT bu:EnþRBHGgÁRTg;
Rtas;sEmþgfa ³
«buKÁleFVI)abedayxøÜnÉg rEmgesAhµg
edayxøÜnÉg mineFVI)abedayxøÜnÉgeT rEmgbrisuT§
edayxøÜnÉg brisuT§b¤minbrisuT§Carbs;cMeBaHxøÜn Gñk
déTminGacjúaMgGñkdéT[brisuT§)aneLIy¬1¦
» .
- cMeBaHePTRsI EdlCahInePT minRtÚvERbfa
CaePTefakTab b¤ePTminbrisuT§enaHeT RtÚvERbfa
ePTTn;exSay ÉkarTn;exSayenHcMeBaHEtrUbkay
bu:eNÑaH eTAtamc,ab;FmµCati . mü:ageTotKYreXIj
dl;Tukçrbs;®sþI 5 y:ag¬2¦
EdlminmancMeBaHburs .
5 y:agKW
¬1¦-R)ascakGMBIjati eTAkan;RtkUlxagbþI
TaMgenAekµg ¬ sVamIKYrpþl;nUvPaBkk;ekþA[dl;Priya
rbs;xøÜn ¦ .
¬2¦-manrdUv ¬eBlxøHbgábBaða[ekItmankar
ERbRbÜlpøÚvcitþ bursKYryl; ¦ .
¬3¦-manKP’ ¬nagR)afñakarykcitþTukdak;GMBI
sVamI BiessCagFmµta . sVamIRtÚvTMnukbRmúgkay
citþnagedayKuNFm’[nag)anCamatal¥rbs;kUn¦.
¬4¦-sRmalkUn ¬ CaeBlEdlnagQWlM)ak
xøaMgpøÚvkay Tak;Tgdl;GayuCÍvíteTotpg . sVamIRtÚv
ykcitþTukdak; hak;dUcCaTukçlM)akpÞal;xøÜn ¦ .
¬5¦-beRmIsVamI¬sVamIminRtÚvKitEtBIxøÜnÉgenaH
eLIy RtÚvmanemtþa kruNa mankareGIeBIedayTwkcitþ
tbsñgvíj ¦ .
BitEmnEt®sþImankmøaMgkayTn;exSay bu:Enþ
kmøaMgcitþminexSayeLIy eRBaHeTAtamesckþIBit
ehIyenaH ®sþImanesckþIGt;Fn; mankarlHbg;d¾
y:agx<g;x<s; kñúgkarciBa©wmbI)ac;EfrkSakUn nigesµaH
sµR½KcMeBaHsVamI . enaHeBalcMeBaH®sþIkñúgRBHBuT§-
1-FmµbT GtþvKÁ . 2-bidkelx 36 / TMB½r 84 .
-83- -84-

44. sasna Edl)anGb;rMbnÞMú]bnisS½ykñúgKuNFm’TaMg-
Lay .
-hIna Fmµa BYkFm’efakTab )andl;Gkusl-
citþúb,aT 12 dYg ÉBYkFm’esAhµg )andl;kiels
TaMgLay . sUmkuMRcLMGkuslFm’TaMgGs;enH faCa
®sþIePT[esaH .
5-kñúg)alIEtgEtykePTRbúsmksEmþg bu:Enþ
xøwmsarrYmTaMgRsIpgEdr dUcCa burisTmµsarfí b¤
sT§IF vitþM burissS esdæ¿ CaedÍm etIKYryl;dåg
y:agNa ?
- ePTRbúszítkñúgzan³CabgRbúsrbs;ePTRsI
enHeBalcMeBaHPavrUb tamc,ab;FmµCati EdlRBH-
smµasm<úT§RTg;RCab .
- minEmnmann½yfa bursx<g;x<s;Cag®sþIkñúg
buKÁlb,BaØtþiCaTUeTAenaHeT eRBaHfa kñúgelakenH
®sþIxøHmankarecHdågCagbursxøHk¾man TaMgEdlman
nUvKuNFm’CagbursxøHk¾manEdr TaMgEdlCamata
CaedÍm . dUecñH RtÚvyl;dågGMBIPavrUbTaMgBIr KW
burisPavrUb nigtßIPavrUb CabrmtßsuT§GaRs½ykmøaMg
kmµCabc©½yedayELk .
-minEmn®sþIRtÚveKarBburs eRBaHEterOgePT
enaHeT EtRtÚveKarBdl;KuNFm’ . RBHBuT§RTg;Rtas;
fa «RtÚveKarBdl;buKÁlEdlKYreKarB RtÚvbUCadl;
buKÁlEdlKYrbUCa » kUnRbúsRsIRtÚveKarBmatabita
sisSRtÚveKarBRKÚ >>> edayminRbkan;kñúgerOgRsI
RbúseLIy .
3

c b;
-85- -86-

45. buNübUCnIydæankmSanþcitþ
3
vk;vÍvegVgvílvl;vNÐvak; muneBlePøógFøak;BBkexµAdas
eRkayeBlePøógrYcemXERbRsLH cm,aMgxøaMgNas;ERbsuxsanþRtan.
erOgr:avtUcFMkñúgRkúmRKÜsar rgTukçexøacpSahYsBIkarsµan
yss½kþilaPluylYcesñh_BIR)aN sVamIdUrLandUrTaMgPriya .
TwkenRtahUrerogral;raRtI )at;bg;sVamIRTÚgEsnRKaMRKa
bIbmfñmkUnnwkdl;):ava kUn´kMRBavaeKglk;Gs; .
cuHetImanGVImkTl;EPñk´ naM[´yMeKgminlk;esaH
kalenARkIRkcitþl¥sµR½KesµaH laPysburskøayCaeRKaHRsI.
TukçFMy:aghñwgmindågeTANa CítecjvsSakzínqñaMfµÍ
mitþPkþibbYlsþab;Fm’TUléRt sUmCab;nisS½ynwgRBHsasna.
RkeLkemIlTg;rhg;Ek,reBaF× GENþtelceFøabk;elIevha
naMBuT§bris½TrIkrayRCHføa nwkeXIjeBlNarsaykgVl; .
RBHFm’GacCYyedaHRsayTukç)an ekµgcas;RKb;R)aN[Et)anyl;
minRtwmEtRsIEdlmankgVl; eTaHRbússMNl;k¾Fm’CYyRsg;.
GsSúCqñaMkuréf¶eBjbUN’mI bris½TRbúsRsIXµatxµIeq<aHRtg;
eFVIbuNürab;)aRtRbeKnRBHsgÇ mYyBan;RBHGgÁBuT§aPiesk .
enAbUCnIydæanextþ)at;d¿bg eBlenaHEtmþgGs©arüGenk
RBHeBaF×RBHBuT§fµl¥cEmøk BuT§aPieskRBHBuT§ryGgÁ .
qøgTaMgGKarBuT§asn³ exOneBaF×manfñak;dak;mUldUckg;
RBHnamRBHBuT§émÖR)aMbIGgÁ qøak;erobp©ítp©g;RKb;GgÁtTas;.
kénSsareBCJEdlCaBim<a RbNmvnÞasuemFtabs
nagCaPriyamancitþEsnesµaH RKb;CatiTaMgGs;esµaHnwgsVamI .
RBHbdímacareQµaHGñksag CaeRKÓgtMNagéncitþPkþI
bdímaGgÁFMmanémÖR)aMbI RBHGriyemetþyüCaémÖR)aMbYn .
sMNg;GKarBuT§asn³ d¿bUleRcInfñak;k,ac;qøak;tamk,Ün
bus,úkTwkmasecjbgðajxøÜn qRtrYtR)aMbYnGMBUlBN’fµÍ .
valesµAexovRss;las;bg¥Ütkay bu)öaTaMgLaylm¥épÞdÍ
begÁalePøIgQrlm¥raRtI RBHeBaF×RtÜyx©IexOnfµÍPøWføa .
RsHQUkeBaF×FMkUnPñMnimµit RkeBIesµABitrUbragsgða
eBlePøógmanTwkdUcEhlRbva lUnebIkenRtabgðajmhaCn .
TnSayeBaFistVk¾sáat;mkEdr sm,úrdUcEsøeramesµAlVtlVn;
éf¶eBjbUN’mIraRtIyb;yn; TnSayKyKn;kNþaldYgEx .
RBHKn§kudíx<s;putRBwkSa elIRsHTwkføahak;manmnþesñh_
manBuT§bris½TecjcUlhUrEh RKb;KñaEtgEteKarBRCHføa .
-87- -88-
½

46. RBHFmµectiydUcRsIRKb;lkçN_ eBjRkmuMCak;Etlak;P®kþa
tmál;k,Ünc,ab;sRmab;sikSa EtKµannrNacab;GarmµN_esaH.
eragm:asuIncas;pøas;Tan;sm½y erobsMBt;és,tubEtgtTas;
kñúgbUCnIydæanGVI²TaMgGs; suT§Etl¥Rss;hYsBIBN’na .
raRtIéf¶buNüePøIgPøWdUcéf¶ hak;dUcburIénsßansYK’a
Gñk)aneXIjehIyes,IyTukçmYyRKa GsSúCbUCaéf¶ecjvsSa .
émÖR)aMbIERKsEmþgepÞógpÞat; tamBuT§RbvtþikMNt;vaca
Kglan;sUrsBÞR)ab;CasBaØa cb;Fm’eTsnamYyERKvaymþg.
yb;kan;EteRCAPøWkan;Etc,as; GgÁúysMBHExrHknøg
Fm’kan;Etc,as;tmanesAhµg bBa©b;Fm’pgedaybTsrPBaØ.
sUm[Tukçesakrsat;pat;q¶ay Gñks¥b;TaMgLaykøayCaRsLaj;
ecHeFVIbuNüTanElgmankMNaj; suxcitþcuHcaj;bMeBj)armI .
sUmKUBIekµgElgEbk)ak;Kña Tl;cas;CraenAEtPkþI
sUm[laPysrbs;sVamI cUldl;®sþIEdlCaPriya .
sUmemXRsTMkuMdUrGtßn½y EdlFøab;RsdÍeBleTIbCYbKña
RsTMeRBaHcaj;sRms;BuMga kuM[ERbCaRsTMcg;ePøóg .
sUm[sBVstV)ansuxsb,ay cakecjCítq¶aykuM[dac;es,óg
eTaHbICÍvítBitCamineTog sUmkuM[el¥ógBIsuKtieLIy .
eday])ask Kuy suFn 3
namBuT§bris½TGñkman]bkar³
kñúgkargarFmµTan
3
1- ])ask sMr:g vNÑ 2- ])ask ynþ sYn
3- ])ask KYg lagepg 4- ])ask mYg eyn
5- elakRKÚ rs; sUpat 6- ])ask Guit R)aMg
7- nag Ca suNavÍ 8- ])asika b‘ut m:alI
9- ])ask Kuy suFn 10- ])ask v:an; xunNa
11- ])ask esam rtn³ 12- ])ask Cåg ev:gG‘av
13- ])ask Cåm CMnit 14- ])ask hay cMerIn
15- ])asika hay c½nÞqvÍ 16- elakRKÚ CU b‘unyU
17- ])ask g:Uv Ka 18- ])ask em:A pun
19- ])asika hYncan;bUda 20-])asika RsI bUr:an;
½
-89- -90-

47. I
sßanIyviTüú pSBVpSayRBHFm’RBHBuT§sasna
edayshKmn_FmµTan énBuT§bris½T
3
extþ-Rkúg evlapSay sßanIyviTüú
raCFanIPñMeBj -04h50 mn
-05h00 mn
-05h30 mn
-12h10 mn
-18h00 mn
-19h00 mn
-20h00 mn
-20h30 mn
-FM 98 MHz
-FM 99 MHz
-FM 96 MHz
-FM 96 MHz
-FM 95 MHz
-AM 918 KHz
-FM 98 MHz
-FM 96 MHz
RkúgRBHsIhnu -06h00 mn
-13h00 mn
-17h30 mn
-FM 92 MHz
-FM 92 MHz
-FM100.5MHz
extþ)at;dMbg -05h30 mn
-06h00 mn
-18h00 mn
-18h30 mn
-19h30 mn
-FM103.2MHz
-FM 92.7MHz
-FM 91 MHz
-FM 92.7MHz
-FM103.2MHz
Rkúgéb:lin -18h00 mn -FM 90.5MHz
suxa sT§mµeTsna
karsEmþgnUvRBHsT§mµ naMmknUvesckþIsux.
-91-
x
-92-
sBVTanM FmµTanM Cínati
FmµTanQñHGs;TanTaMgBYg .

48. II
sßanIyviTüú pSBVpSayRBHFm’RBHBuT§sasna
edayshKmn_FmµTan énBuT§bris½T
3
extþ-Rkúg evlapSay sßanIyviTüú
extþeBaF×sat; -06h00 mn -FM 98.5 MHz
extþesomrab
-05h00 mn
-05h30 mn
-18h30 mn
-FM 98 MHz
-FM 105.5 MHz
-FM 100.5 MHz
extþbnÞaymanC½y -05h20 mn
-17h00 mn
-FM 96.5 MHz
extþkMBt -05h00 mn
-18h30 mn
-FM 93.25 MHz
-FM 103.5 MHz
extþRBHvíhar -18h30 mn -FM 99 MHz
extþ]tþrmanC½y -05h00 mn
-19h00 mn
-FM 90.25MHz
extþsÞwgERtg -18h30 mn -FM100.5 MHz
extþsVayerog -05h30 mn -FM103.75MHz
esovePAEdleroberogeday
´RBHkruNa ´)aT
b‘ut-savgS 
3
1- ®sþIkñúgRBHBuT§sasna
2- CMnYystiPaKTI 1 dl;PaKTI 12
3- mnusSCamYynwgkargar
4- sikçabTmnusSl¥
5- Br 4 Rbkar
6- RBHBuT§Pasit 43 Kafa
7- xøwmsarKYryl;dåg
8- RBHBuT§sasna
9- kUnmas«Buk
10- Em: ¡¡¡
11- víFIrm¶ab;esckþIeRkaF
12- suxcitþ nigKuNPaBénCÍvít
13- emeronCÍvít
14- BaküeBcn_Em:«
suexa buBaØsS ]c©eya
karsnSMbuNü naMmknUvesckþIsux .
-93- -94-

49. 15- bTBicarNa
16- BnøWFm’RBHBuT§
17- )armIPaKTI 1 nigxøwmsarxøI²
18- )armIPaKTI 2 nigxøwmsarxøI²
19- 48 FmµTsSn_
sUmGnuemaTnaFmµTan ¡

e)aHBum<CaFmµTan 40>000 k,al
kñúgtémø 13>800 duløar
eragBum< Guwm sav½nþ
-95-

50. matika
3
eQµaHGtßbT TMB½r
1-siT§i®sþIkñúgRBHBuT§sasna>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 1
2-EbbbTnigtYnaTI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 11
3-bBaðaEbk)ak;Kña>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 19
4-CÍvPaB®sþICamYynwgRBHBuT§sasna>>>>>>>>>> 32
1-®sþIeFVIkareRkApÞH>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 33
2-®sþIminmansVamI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 38
3-®sþIeBsüacar>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 45
5-esaPinI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 47
6-RbeyaCn_énkarsikSaRBHBuT§sasnasRmab;®sþI> 56
7-bBaðaepSg²>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 72
3
RBHBuT§dÍka
3
tßIbi hi Ékc©iya esyüa e)as CnaFib
emFavinI sIlvtI ssSúeTva btiBVta .
bBiRtRBHGgÁCaFMCagBBYkCn edayBit sUm,I®sþI
BYkxøHk¾mankiriyamaryaTl¥RtwmRtÚv CaGñkmansIl man
bBaØaqøatév RbNib½tn_«BukmþayekµkdUceTvta RBmTaMg
RbNib½tn_sVamIedaykþIesµaH sUmRBHGgÁRTg;ciBa©wmnUvFIta
enaHcuH eRBaHnagCa®sþId¾RbesIr .
tsSa eya CaytI e)aesa sUera ehati Tism,ti
taTisa suPriya buetþa rC¢m,i GnusastIti .
bursEdlekItGMBI®sþIenaH rEmgCamnusSekøóvkøa
CaFMRKb;TisTI KWbuRtrbs;Priyal¥R)akddUecñaH Etg
eRbónRbedABBYkCnEdlenAkñúgEdn)an .
edaybMNgl¥déRkElg
éf¶15ekIt Exktþik B>s>2551
3
-x-
¾
-k-