This document discusses stainless steel crowns, including their history, composition, indications, contraindications, advantages and disadvantages. It describes the conventional approach to placing stainless steel crowns, which involves tooth preparation including occlusal, proximal, buccal/lingual reduction and crown adaptation. Modifications for adjacent crowns or restorations are also covered. Stainless steel crowns provide a durable and cost-effective restoration for primary and young permanent teeth in a single appointment. While they require more tooth structure removal than other restorations, stainless steel crowns have greater longevity and are more comfortable for children.
The document discusses Angle's classification of malocclusions and modifications to it. It describes the key types of malocclusions: Class I, Class II, and Class III. Class II malocclusions are further divided into divisions I and II. Division I may exhibit considerable overjet with maxillary incisors tipped labially, while Division II often exhibits deep overbite with maxillary incisors tipped lingually but lateral incisors tipped labially. The document also discusses distal occlusion, noting it is characterized by an overjet of 5mm or more between upper and lower incisors with the lower jaw in a retrognate position.
The periodontal pocket: pathogenesis, histopathology and consequences DIETER ...andrea castells
The document discusses the pathogenesis and histopathology of periodontal pockets. It begins by defining a periodontal pocket and describing different classifications. It then discusses the normal gingival sulcus and junctional epithelium. The key points are:
- Pocket formation is initiated by the breakdown of cellular continuity and detachment of junctional epithelium from the tooth surface. Microbes and their products like gingipains are thought to directly disrupt epithelial cell junctions.
- Histologically, pockets are lined by proliferating pocket epithelium that is detached from the tooth and shows increased permeability and leukocyte infiltration compared to healthy junctional epithelium.
- As pockets progress, the residual junctional epithelium reduces
Basic principles of caries treatment as manifested in cavity preparationSaeed Bajafar
This document discusses the principles of caries treatment and cavity preparation. It outlines how treatment differs based on lesion depth - shallow lesions may remineralize with hygiene, while deep lesions require invasive procedures. Cavity preparation considers lesion location/size, remaining tooth structure, and restorative material. Techniques are described for establishing outline, resistance, retention and convenience forms. Moderate lesions have dentin involvement but not pulp exposure, while deep lesions approximate the pulp. Options for deep caries include temporary fillings, pulp capping or removal. Indirect and direct pulp capping techniques aim to maintain pulp vitality and promote remineralization.
Rubber dams provide moisture control, visibility, and patient protection during dental procedures. Key steps in rubber dam application include punching appropriate sized holes, lubricating the dam, selecting and testing retainers, and positioning the dam over the retainers while passing it through proximal contacts. Errors to avoid are using a dam that is too large or small, an inappropriate retainer, and damaging tissues during placement or removal. Proper isolation is essential for effective and safe dental treatment.
Dr. Abhishek Gaur
BDS, MDS
Some of the slides may appear Blank/White/Black, those are the Videos that I added in the presentation.
Kindly Ignore those slides.
Dental trauma is one of the most common presentation in the pediatrics clinic. The fears and anxiety of these patients make management difficult. If improperly managed, it could affect the patient self-esteem and quality of life.
Amenina rezkia perawatan endodontik terpandu obliterasi atau saluran akar ter...AMENINAREZKIA
Perawatan endodontik terpandu menggunakan CBCT dan scan digital untuk membuat model 3D dan stent resin transparan yang memudahkan pembukaan akses saluran akar insisivus sentral maksila yang mengalami obliterasi. Teknik ini berhasil menemukan lokasi saluran akar secara tepat dan cepat serta meminimalkan risiko iatrogenik selama perawatan."
This document discusses stainless steel crowns, including their history, composition, indications, contraindications, advantages and disadvantages. It describes the conventional approach to placing stainless steel crowns, which involves tooth preparation including occlusal, proximal, buccal/lingual reduction and crown adaptation. Modifications for adjacent crowns or restorations are also covered. Stainless steel crowns provide a durable and cost-effective restoration for primary and young permanent teeth in a single appointment. While they require more tooth structure removal than other restorations, stainless steel crowns have greater longevity and are more comfortable for children.
The document discusses Angle's classification of malocclusions and modifications to it. It describes the key types of malocclusions: Class I, Class II, and Class III. Class II malocclusions are further divided into divisions I and II. Division I may exhibit considerable overjet with maxillary incisors tipped labially, while Division II often exhibits deep overbite with maxillary incisors tipped lingually but lateral incisors tipped labially. The document also discusses distal occlusion, noting it is characterized by an overjet of 5mm or more between upper and lower incisors with the lower jaw in a retrognate position.
The periodontal pocket: pathogenesis, histopathology and consequences DIETER ...andrea castells
The document discusses the pathogenesis and histopathology of periodontal pockets. It begins by defining a periodontal pocket and describing different classifications. It then discusses the normal gingival sulcus and junctional epithelium. The key points are:
- Pocket formation is initiated by the breakdown of cellular continuity and detachment of junctional epithelium from the tooth surface. Microbes and their products like gingipains are thought to directly disrupt epithelial cell junctions.
- Histologically, pockets are lined by proliferating pocket epithelium that is detached from the tooth and shows increased permeability and leukocyte infiltration compared to healthy junctional epithelium.
- As pockets progress, the residual junctional epithelium reduces
Basic principles of caries treatment as manifested in cavity preparationSaeed Bajafar
This document discusses the principles of caries treatment and cavity preparation. It outlines how treatment differs based on lesion depth - shallow lesions may remineralize with hygiene, while deep lesions require invasive procedures. Cavity preparation considers lesion location/size, remaining tooth structure, and restorative material. Techniques are described for establishing outline, resistance, retention and convenience forms. Moderate lesions have dentin involvement but not pulp exposure, while deep lesions approximate the pulp. Options for deep caries include temporary fillings, pulp capping or removal. Indirect and direct pulp capping techniques aim to maintain pulp vitality and promote remineralization.
Rubber dams provide moisture control, visibility, and patient protection during dental procedures. Key steps in rubber dam application include punching appropriate sized holes, lubricating the dam, selecting and testing retainers, and positioning the dam over the retainers while passing it through proximal contacts. Errors to avoid are using a dam that is too large or small, an inappropriate retainer, and damaging tissues during placement or removal. Proper isolation is essential for effective and safe dental treatment.
Dr. Abhishek Gaur
BDS, MDS
Some of the slides may appear Blank/White/Black, those are the Videos that I added in the presentation.
Kindly Ignore those slides.
Dental trauma is one of the most common presentation in the pediatrics clinic. The fears and anxiety of these patients make management difficult. If improperly managed, it could affect the patient self-esteem and quality of life.
Amenina rezkia perawatan endodontik terpandu obliterasi atau saluran akar ter...AMENINAREZKIA
Perawatan endodontik terpandu menggunakan CBCT dan scan digital untuk membuat model 3D dan stent resin transparan yang memudahkan pembukaan akses saluran akar insisivus sentral maksila yang mengalami obliterasi. Teknik ini berhasil menemukan lokasi saluran akar secara tepat dan cepat serta meminimalkan risiko iatrogenik selama perawatan."
1. Humans have two dentitions - the primary dentition from 6 months to 6 years containing 20 deciduous teeth, and the permanent dentition after 12 years containing 32 teeth.
2. The primary dentition is replaced by the permanent dentition between 6-12 years of age, known as the mixed dentition period when both deciduous and permanent teeth are present.
3. Each tooth consists of a crown covered by enamel, a neck, and one or more roots. Teeth can be classified based on the number of roots as single or multi-rooted.
Restorative Materials in pediatric dentistry.pptxnajmaalamami
This document discusses restorative materials used in pediatric dentistry. It begins by outlining the ideal properties of restorative materials, including biocompatibility, bonding to tooth structure, matching tooth appearance, and exhibiting properties similar to enamel and dentin. It then describes various materials in more detail, including their advantages and disadvantages. These materials include amalgam, composite resins, glass ionomer cement, and compomers. The document also discusses principles of isolation, matrix application, resin infiltration, and cavity preparation for amalgam and composite.
The document discusses various developmental anomalies of teeth, including disturbances in size, shape, number, and structure. It covers conditions like microdontia, macrodontia, gemination, fusion, anodontia, amelogenesis imperfecta, enamel hypoplasia, dentinogenesis imperfecta, and dentin dysplasia. It also discusses agents that can affect tooth development, such as vitamin deficiencies, tetracycline, and fluoride, and how they may incorporate into developing teeth and influence mineralization. Clinical applications regarding how various disturbances can result from disruptions at different stages of tooth development are also mentioned.
This study compared the Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART) technique and Hall Technique (HT) for restoring occlusoproximal lesions in primary molars in children. 30 children were randomly assigned to receive either ART or HT. The ART group showed no change in bite opening, while the HT group showed a statistically significant increase. The HT took a significantly longer time than ART. Both techniques were well accepted by children and parents based on reported satisfaction levels. The study concluded that HT was preferred for its minimal discomfort, though ART was a good aesthetic alternative with a shorter procedure time and no change in bite opening.
This document provides information on surgical endodontics procedures performed by Dr. Osama Mushtaq. It discusses the reasons for endodontic treatment failure and describes objectives and indications for endodontic surgery, including managing periapical disease and lesions that cannot be treated via nonsurgical root canal treatment. The document outlines the surgical procedure, covering topics like flap design, root resection, root-end filling materials, and postoperative care. It also discusses factors associated with success and failure of periapical surgery, and indications and contraindications for corrective endodontic surgery to repair procedural errors or resorptive defects.
Children are subject to a wide variety and severity of gingival diseases. Children should be routinely examined for the presence of periodontal infection signs to aid in early detection, diagnosis and required treatment. Most of the times, children are evaluated only for hard tissue examination , leaving out soft tissue examination.
traumatic injuries in children: trauma to teeth and softJeena Paul
This document discusses traumatic injuries to children's teeth and soft tissues. It notes that trauma occurs frequently in children, with the highest incidence between ages 2-3. Common causes of trauma include falls, accidents, and sports. Examination of injured children should involve a thorough history, clinical examination of soft tissues and teeth, and radiographs to check for fractures or displaced teeth/bone. Proper documentation of findings is important for diagnosis and treatment planning.
The gingiva surrounds and protects the teeth. It has three types - marginal gingiva forms the gumline, attached gingiva is firmly bound to bone, and interdental gingiva fills spaces between teeth. Microscopically, gingiva has keratinized epithelium and connective tissue with collagen fibers. The epithelium has three areas - oral epithelium on the outer surface, sulcular epithelium lining the gumline, and junctional epithelium attaching to the tooth. Gingiva has a blood supply and defenses like fluid and receives nerves for sensation.
The document discusses various aspects of exodontia, including:
1. Local anesthesia techniques used to control pain during extraction, including periodontal ligament injections and intraosseous injections.
2. Sensory innervation of the jaws and duration of anesthesia when using local anesthetics with and without vasoconstrictors.
3. Specific techniques for extracting different types of maxillary teeth, such as canines requiring buccal, palatal, and rotational movements to remove.
Maxillary sinus and implication in endodonticsDr. M. Kishore
explained with Limited matter moreover I have included all the images. if you go through a standard textbook and referred to this PPT it will help you so much I hope It helps you. ask me for the books details.
- An 8-year-old girl fractured her upper right permanent central incisor after slipping and hitting her mouth on a table at school.
- Radiographs revealed a severe intrusive luxation of the tooth with an indistinct periodontal ligament space and an immature root with an open apex.
- The tooth was diagnosed with an intrusive luxation and showed early signs of pulp necrosis. It was treated with rapid orthodontic extrusion followed by pulp extirpation and root canal treatment once access to the canal was possible.
The document discusses Cvek's pulpotomy procedure, which involves removing the inflamed pulp tissue beneath an exposure in a young permanent tooth up to 1-3mm deep. This preserves the vitality of the remaining healthy pulp tissue and allows for normal root development. The procedure involves removing carious material, performing the pulpotomy, applying calcium hydroxide to arrest bleeding and provide a bacterial seal, and restoring the tooth permanently. The tooth is then reviewed after 1 month and every 6 months for up to 4 years to check pulp vitality and sensitivity.
Traumatic Dental Injuries to Permanent TeethDrSusmita Shah
A comprehensive presentation of traumatic injuries to permanent teeth; this includes multiple classifications, risk factors, prevalence and management according to International Association of Dental Traumatology and Adreasen J O.
This document provides an overview of caries diagnosis and detection methods. It begins with definitions of caries diagnosis and objectives. It then discusses caries risk assessment tools like risk assessment tests, activity tests, and the Cariogram model. The document spends several sections reviewing various methods for detecting caries, including visual-tactile examination, radiography, conductivity measurements, optical methods, dyes, and newer techniques. It concludes with a discussion of integrating diagnostic methods and the "iceberg concept" of caries.
This document provides information about stainless steel crowns (SSCs), including their history, objectives, indications, contraindications, types, composition, clinical procedure, and references. Some key points:
- SSCs were first described in the 1950s and became commonly used in the 1960s to restore primary and permanent teeth.
- Objectives are to achieve a biologically compatible restoration that maintains tooth form and function.
- Indications include restoring teeth after pulpotomy/pulpectomy, with large/deep caries, or when 3+ surfaces need restoration.
- Clinical procedure involves evaluating occlusion, selecting correct crown size, tooth preparation to provide space and remove caries, and cementing the crown
This document discusses anterior strip crowns, which are full coverage restorations for primary anterior teeth with large cavities. It defines strip crowns, outlines their purpose and indications, contraindications, placement technique, advantages and disadvantages. Strip crowns provide aesthetic restoration while protecting teeth from further decay, but they can fracture or debond and require careful technique and moisture control. Overall, strip crowns are considered an effective esthetic option for restoring severely decayed primary incisors when more conservative treatments are not sufficient.
Ringkasan dokumen tersebut adalah:
Penelitian mengidentifikasi jumlah karies gigi molar pertama permanen menurut klasifikasi Mount dan Hume pada siswa SMPN 19 Bandung tahun 2010-2011, dengan hasil terbanyak ditemukan pada lokasi pit dan fisur (site 1) dengan ukuran karies kecil (size 1).
סקטור הבנייה הישראלי אחראי לכמעט 50% מסך פליטות גזי חממה של המדינה ולפיכך שינוי תפיסתי, פרקטי וטכנולוגי בהקשר למבנים יכול לתרום משמעותית להשגת יעדי הפחתה בהתאם להתחייבותה של ישראל בוועידת קופנהגן 2009 והחלטות ממשלה בנושא. במחקר זה ריכוז של נתונים מהעולם לגבי הקשר בין סקטור הבנייה ושינויי אקלים, פוטנציאל ההפחתה של גזי חממה ע"פ גישת מחזור חיי הבניין (Life-Cycle-Approach), דוגמאות נבחרות בעולם ליישום בנייה ירוקה והערכת פוטנציאל ההפחתה של סקטור הבנייה בישראל.
1. Humans have two dentitions - the primary dentition from 6 months to 6 years containing 20 deciduous teeth, and the permanent dentition after 12 years containing 32 teeth.
2. The primary dentition is replaced by the permanent dentition between 6-12 years of age, known as the mixed dentition period when both deciduous and permanent teeth are present.
3. Each tooth consists of a crown covered by enamel, a neck, and one or more roots. Teeth can be classified based on the number of roots as single or multi-rooted.
Restorative Materials in pediatric dentistry.pptxnajmaalamami
This document discusses restorative materials used in pediatric dentistry. It begins by outlining the ideal properties of restorative materials, including biocompatibility, bonding to tooth structure, matching tooth appearance, and exhibiting properties similar to enamel and dentin. It then describes various materials in more detail, including their advantages and disadvantages. These materials include amalgam, composite resins, glass ionomer cement, and compomers. The document also discusses principles of isolation, matrix application, resin infiltration, and cavity preparation for amalgam and composite.
The document discusses various developmental anomalies of teeth, including disturbances in size, shape, number, and structure. It covers conditions like microdontia, macrodontia, gemination, fusion, anodontia, amelogenesis imperfecta, enamel hypoplasia, dentinogenesis imperfecta, and dentin dysplasia. It also discusses agents that can affect tooth development, such as vitamin deficiencies, tetracycline, and fluoride, and how they may incorporate into developing teeth and influence mineralization. Clinical applications regarding how various disturbances can result from disruptions at different stages of tooth development are also mentioned.
This study compared the Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART) technique and Hall Technique (HT) for restoring occlusoproximal lesions in primary molars in children. 30 children were randomly assigned to receive either ART or HT. The ART group showed no change in bite opening, while the HT group showed a statistically significant increase. The HT took a significantly longer time than ART. Both techniques were well accepted by children and parents based on reported satisfaction levels. The study concluded that HT was preferred for its minimal discomfort, though ART was a good aesthetic alternative with a shorter procedure time and no change in bite opening.
This document provides information on surgical endodontics procedures performed by Dr. Osama Mushtaq. It discusses the reasons for endodontic treatment failure and describes objectives and indications for endodontic surgery, including managing periapical disease and lesions that cannot be treated via nonsurgical root canal treatment. The document outlines the surgical procedure, covering topics like flap design, root resection, root-end filling materials, and postoperative care. It also discusses factors associated with success and failure of periapical surgery, and indications and contraindications for corrective endodontic surgery to repair procedural errors or resorptive defects.
Children are subject to a wide variety and severity of gingival diseases. Children should be routinely examined for the presence of periodontal infection signs to aid in early detection, diagnosis and required treatment. Most of the times, children are evaluated only for hard tissue examination , leaving out soft tissue examination.
traumatic injuries in children: trauma to teeth and softJeena Paul
This document discusses traumatic injuries to children's teeth and soft tissues. It notes that trauma occurs frequently in children, with the highest incidence between ages 2-3. Common causes of trauma include falls, accidents, and sports. Examination of injured children should involve a thorough history, clinical examination of soft tissues and teeth, and radiographs to check for fractures or displaced teeth/bone. Proper documentation of findings is important for diagnosis and treatment planning.
The gingiva surrounds and protects the teeth. It has three types - marginal gingiva forms the gumline, attached gingiva is firmly bound to bone, and interdental gingiva fills spaces between teeth. Microscopically, gingiva has keratinized epithelium and connective tissue with collagen fibers. The epithelium has three areas - oral epithelium on the outer surface, sulcular epithelium lining the gumline, and junctional epithelium attaching to the tooth. Gingiva has a blood supply and defenses like fluid and receives nerves for sensation.
The document discusses various aspects of exodontia, including:
1. Local anesthesia techniques used to control pain during extraction, including periodontal ligament injections and intraosseous injections.
2. Sensory innervation of the jaws and duration of anesthesia when using local anesthetics with and without vasoconstrictors.
3. Specific techniques for extracting different types of maxillary teeth, such as canines requiring buccal, palatal, and rotational movements to remove.
Maxillary sinus and implication in endodonticsDr. M. Kishore
explained with Limited matter moreover I have included all the images. if you go through a standard textbook and referred to this PPT it will help you so much I hope It helps you. ask me for the books details.
- An 8-year-old girl fractured her upper right permanent central incisor after slipping and hitting her mouth on a table at school.
- Radiographs revealed a severe intrusive luxation of the tooth with an indistinct periodontal ligament space and an immature root with an open apex.
- The tooth was diagnosed with an intrusive luxation and showed early signs of pulp necrosis. It was treated with rapid orthodontic extrusion followed by pulp extirpation and root canal treatment once access to the canal was possible.
The document discusses Cvek's pulpotomy procedure, which involves removing the inflamed pulp tissue beneath an exposure in a young permanent tooth up to 1-3mm deep. This preserves the vitality of the remaining healthy pulp tissue and allows for normal root development. The procedure involves removing carious material, performing the pulpotomy, applying calcium hydroxide to arrest bleeding and provide a bacterial seal, and restoring the tooth permanently. The tooth is then reviewed after 1 month and every 6 months for up to 4 years to check pulp vitality and sensitivity.
Traumatic Dental Injuries to Permanent TeethDrSusmita Shah
A comprehensive presentation of traumatic injuries to permanent teeth; this includes multiple classifications, risk factors, prevalence and management according to International Association of Dental Traumatology and Adreasen J O.
This document provides an overview of caries diagnosis and detection methods. It begins with definitions of caries diagnosis and objectives. It then discusses caries risk assessment tools like risk assessment tests, activity tests, and the Cariogram model. The document spends several sections reviewing various methods for detecting caries, including visual-tactile examination, radiography, conductivity measurements, optical methods, dyes, and newer techniques. It concludes with a discussion of integrating diagnostic methods and the "iceberg concept" of caries.
This document provides information about stainless steel crowns (SSCs), including their history, objectives, indications, contraindications, types, composition, clinical procedure, and references. Some key points:
- SSCs were first described in the 1950s and became commonly used in the 1960s to restore primary and permanent teeth.
- Objectives are to achieve a biologically compatible restoration that maintains tooth form and function.
- Indications include restoring teeth after pulpotomy/pulpectomy, with large/deep caries, or when 3+ surfaces need restoration.
- Clinical procedure involves evaluating occlusion, selecting correct crown size, tooth preparation to provide space and remove caries, and cementing the crown
This document discusses anterior strip crowns, which are full coverage restorations for primary anterior teeth with large cavities. It defines strip crowns, outlines their purpose and indications, contraindications, placement technique, advantages and disadvantages. Strip crowns provide aesthetic restoration while protecting teeth from further decay, but they can fracture or debond and require careful technique and moisture control. Overall, strip crowns are considered an effective esthetic option for restoring severely decayed primary incisors when more conservative treatments are not sufficient.
Ringkasan dokumen tersebut adalah:
Penelitian mengidentifikasi jumlah karies gigi molar pertama permanen menurut klasifikasi Mount dan Hume pada siswa SMPN 19 Bandung tahun 2010-2011, dengan hasil terbanyak ditemukan pada lokasi pit dan fisur (site 1) dengan ukuran karies kecil (size 1).
סקטור הבנייה הישראלי אחראי לכמעט 50% מסך פליטות גזי חממה של המדינה ולפיכך שינוי תפיסתי, פרקטי וטכנולוגי בהקשר למבנים יכול לתרום משמעותית להשגת יעדי הפחתה בהתאם להתחייבותה של ישראל בוועידת קופנהגן 2009 והחלטות ממשלה בנושא. במחקר זה ריכוז של נתונים מהעולם לגבי הקשר בין סקטור הבנייה ושינויי אקלים, פוטנציאל ההפחתה של גזי חממה ע"פ גישת מחזור חיי הבניין (Life-Cycle-Approach), דוגמאות נבחרות בעולם ליישום בנייה ירוקה והערכת פוטנציאל ההפחתה של סקטור הבנייה בישראל.
This presentation discusses US taxation. It covers various taxing entities in the US, types of taxes including income, estate, gift and sales taxes. It discusses how income is taxed for individuals and corporations. It also covers topics like FBAR reporting for foreign accounts, social security taxes, the home sale exclusion, deferred compensation rules, and standard US tax forms. The presentation is intended for discussion purposes only and does not replace personalized tax advice.
3. המטרה
בריאותנו, איכות חיינו ושמירה על
משאבי הטבע גם לדורות הבאים
הכלי
הטמעת החשיבה והשיקול
הסביבתי לשגרת החיים בכל
התחומים
4. ענף הבנייה מנקודת המבט הסביבתית
ענף הבנייה הוא ענף מרכזי בתהליכי הצמיחה •
והפתוח של המדינה ולכן בעל השפעה מהותית
על תחומי איכות הסביבה ופתוח בר קיימא .
השפעה זו פוגשת אותנו ברבדים ובתחומים •
שונים - החל בתכנון ארצי ועד לרמת המבנה
הבודד.
המשרד פועל בשגרה במגוון הנושאים. •
תקן הבנייה הירוקה נועד לתת מענה להשפעת •
המבנה הבודד ) מגורים ומשרדים תחילה(.
5. בנייה ירוקה – רקע מחו"ל
בעולם המודרני עוסקים בנושא למעלה מ 03 שנה. •
קיימים כ 03 תקנים/ מדדים ) חלקיים (. כעיקרון התקנים •
אינם מחייבים אולם מדינות שונות החלו בחיוב מרכיבים
שונים בעיקר בתחום האנרגיה.
בתקופות קדומות העיסוק בתחום נבע מתוך מוטיבציה של •
נוחות אקלימית וניצול נכון של הנתונים הטבעיים.
בתקופה המודרנית המוטיבציה הראשונית היתה חסכון •
באנרגיה.
התמריץ של התקנים: הכרה של השוק כמוצר טוב יותר •
וחוסך בהוצאות, תשלום כספי למתכננים ופרסים.
6. למה בנייה ירוקה - נתונים מארה"ב
כ %86 מצריכת החשמל היא למבנים. •
כ %83 מפליטת הפחמן הדו חמצני. •
כ %04 מצריכת האנרגיה היא ממבנים. •
כ %21 מצריכת המים היא ממבנים. •
כ 631 מיליון טון בשנה פסולת בנין. •
הבניה הירוקה: כדי ליעל את ביצועי ענף הבניה מבחינה כלכלית
וסביבתית ) בריאותית (.
10. בנייה ירוקה – בנייה מקיימת
מאין באנו?
• לפני כעשור הנושא כמעט ולא היה קיים במסגרת
המוסדית בישראל .
• המטרה והקושי: להחדיר נושא וולנטרי בעיקרו בעולם
לתוך המציאות וסדרי העדיפות בישראל.
12. בנייה ירוקה – בנייה מקיימת
תחילת הדרך
• עסקנו במספר פורמטים לקידום בניה ירוקה: ) מחקר,
תכנון שכונתי, מדריך המלצות כללי, גישה נושאית (
• תקן/מדד – הגענו להכרה כי תקן גנרי שמכיל את רוב
הנושאים ויכול לשמש את רוב המקרים הוא מכשיר
יעיל ביותר לקידום הנושא.
13. בנייה ירוקה- בנייה מקיימת
נקודת המבט הישירה
• התקן הוא מסגרת לייצר בניינים איכותיים יותר, נוחים
וכדאיים לשימוש. התקן יוצר תמריץ מובנה – כלכלי
ואיכותי.
• בנוסף התו הירוק הוא תמריץ ישיר לשוק.
• הבנייה הירוקה משתלבת ותואמת את החלטת הממשלה
משנת 3002 בנושא פתוח בר קיימא:
איכות סביבה, חברה וכלכלה.
14. תקן הבנייה הירוקה
הווה ועתיד
היעד - התקן ומתודולוגית הבנייה הירוקה ייושמו באופן שגרתי.
קידום שתופי פעולה עם מוסדות ומשרדי ממשלה אחרים ליצירת
תמריצים נוספים.
אין כוונה להפוך את כל התקן כמחייב.
יש כוונה להכניס אלמנטים מהתקן ומגישת הבנייה הירוקה ל"קוד
הבניה" שנמצא כרגע בתהליך הכנה כפי שעשו מדינות אחרות.
הכנת תקנים ירוקים למבני מסחר, ענף המלונאות, תעסוקה.
15. פעילות בינלאומית בתחום האנרגיה
גזי חממה
• במסגרות הבינלאומיות יש לבניה הירוקה תפקיד חשוב אשר
מתעצם במהלך השנים.
• נושא האנרגיה הוא בעל משמעות לאומית וגלובלית. לצריכת
האנרגיה ממבנים יש תפקיד משמעותי בעמידה ביעדים
הגלובליים.
• פרויקטים ישראלים מוזמנים לתחרות במסגרת פעילות של
השותפות האירופית ים תיכונית לצמצום צריכת אנרגיה
ממבנים- עמידה בפרק האנרגיה בתקן היא הקריטריון הקובע.
16. תקן הבנייה ירוקה - סיכום
ליישום התקן יש תועלות ישירות – איכות, בריאות, •
סביבה, כלכלה וחברה.
המשרד לאיכות הסביבה יפעל להרחבת מגוון •
התמריצים ליישום התקן.
ליישום התקן יש יכולת לסייע בידי ישראל להיות •
שותפה לעמידה ביעדים בינלאומיים.
יישום התקן יוצר מצב של WIN-WINליזם •
ולחברה.
הגורמים השותפים: מכון התקנים, משרד התשתיות, •
משרד השיכון, הטכניון ,העמותה לבנייה ירוקה,
התאחדות הקבלנים, התאחדות התעשיינים, לשכת
המהנדסים והאדריכלים, לשכות המסחר.