Sparta Vs. Athens

Athens and Sparta were the two most powerful city-states in Ancient Greece. Athens had a democratic government where citizens could vote, while Sparta was ruled by two kings in an oligarchy. Boys in Athens were educated but could choose their path, whereas Spartan boys underwent mandatory military training from age 7. Athenian girls received some education at home but had limited roles, while Spartan girls underwent physical training to become strong mothers of warriors. Athens valued creativity and intellectual pursuits, unlike Sparta which focused solely on obedience, military prowess, and discipline.