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The exchange between
open access and open
educational resources:
What can we learn?
Timothy Vollmer 3 March 2014
(1) Content
OA OER
Takeaway:
OA articles
feeding OER
(2) Policy
OER OA
What’s
important?
4Rs
Reuse
Redistribute
Revise
Remix
Astroturfing?
Sure.
Policy wins
with these
reuse rights?
Yes.
Publicly funded
resources are
openly licensed
resources.
● clarify legal right to reuse!
● enable customization, remix,
translation
● $$$ savings
● creators retain copyright
● entrepreneurial use
● compatibility with other OER
● standardization
● maximize potential impact of
funds
What’s
important?
10 year recommendations for
licensing and reuse:
● OA journals are always in a position to require
open licenses...CC BY is recommended;
● Policy makers in a position to direct deposits
under open licenses, preferably CC BY;
● Strategy!
○ Public access (free) better than toll access.
○ Open access (open licensing) is better than
simply public access.
○ CC BY or equivalent is better than [more]
restrictive open licenses.
We’ve got great
OA publishers
supporting BOAI
Where are the
public policies
supporting
BOAI?
NIH: no
White House: no
FASTR: no*
Omnibus: no
RCUK: a mess
Why?
● clarify legal right to reuse!
● enable customization, remix,
translation
● $$$ savings
● creators retain copyright
● entrepreneurial use
● compatibility with other OER
● standardization
● maximize potential impact of
funds
Problems are
similar
Benefits are
clear
What is
needed?
(1)
It’s 42.16km,
not 100m.
● Public access (free) better than toll
access.
● Open access (open licensing) is
better than public access.
● CC BY or equivalent is better than
more restrictive open licenses.
● OA Publishers show the way!
● Keep an eye on OER policy
(2)
#BOAI10
redux
Make connection between reuse rights and progress
● benefits to research and researchers
● how lack of OA impedes research
● increases the return on their investment in research
● amplifies the social and educational value of research
● costs can be recovered without (much) additional
investment
● consistent with copyright law everywhere in the world
● consistent with the highest standards of quality
(3)
The right to
read is the
right to mine.
Wanted:
policies to enable
“computational analysis using
state-of-the-art technologies”
Great!
Science is global. Let’s break
down barriers to sharing and
collaboration by standardizing
around open formats and
licenses.
TDM and
licensing:
be careful what you
wish for...
Michael Carroll in PLOS: “...
the license applies only to
uses covered by copyright,
and copyright does not
regulate text mining - at least
in the United States.”
http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.1001210
Thanks
This work is dedicated to the public domain.
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/.
Attribution is optional, but if desired, please attribute to Creative Commons. Some
content such as screenshots may appear here under exceptions and limitations to
copyright and trademark law--such as fair use--and may not be covered by CC0.

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OA OER exchange insights