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Kiingereza: Simple Present Tense – Passive Voice.
Tamka: (Simpo Prezenti Tensi - Pasivu Voisi).
Kiswahili: Wakati uliopo uliorahisi – Katika hali ya kutendewa.
Mifano ya Sentensi hizi katika Kiswahili ni kama ifuatavyo:-
(1). Ugali huwa unaliwa na wao kila siku.
- Ugali huliwa na wao kila siku.
(2). Mimi huwa ninapelekwa shuleni asubuhi.
- Mimi hupelekwa shuleni kila asubuhi.
(3). Musa na Jenet huwa wana fundishwa Kiingereza.
- Musa na Jenet hufundishwa Kiingereza.
Katika Kiingereza:-
S ni am, are, is.
T - huwa katika “Past Participle” kama ifuatavyo:-
- Kula – huwa eaten (tamka - iteni).
- Peleka- huwa sent (tamka - senti).
- Fundisha – huwa taught (tamka - touti).
Kifupi cha “Past Participle” ni (PP).
(1). Kanuni ya sentensi ya Kiingereza fasaha ya wakati ulipo uliorahisi katika hali ya
kutendewa yaani sentensi ya “Simple Present Tense – Passive Voice” ni: -
{N(mtw)+S+T(PP)+BY+N(mtj)}
(1).(a). Ugali huwa unaliwa na wao kila siku.
Kiingereza: Ugali is eaten by them everyday.
Kanuni: N(mtw) +S+T(PP) +BY + N(mtj)
Tamka: (Ugali is iteni bai dhem everidei).
(1).(b). Mimi huwa ninapelekwa shuleni kila asubuhi.
Kiingereza: I am sent to school every morning.
Kanuni: N(mtw)+ S +T(PP)
Tamka: (Ai em senti tu skul everi moning).
(1).(c). Musa na Jeneth huwa wanafundishwa Kiingereza.
Kiingereza: Musa and Jeneth are taught English.
Kanuni: N(mtw) + S + T(PP).
Tamka: (Musa endi Jenet a touti Inglish).
(1).
- I am - We are
N +S N + S
- You are - You are
N + S N + S
-He is -They are
N+S N + S
- She is
N + S
-It is
N +S

(2). Kanuni ya kuuliza swali la Kiingereza fasaha la wakati uliopo ulirahisi katika
hali ya kutendewa, yaani swali la “Simple Present Tense – Passive Voice” ni:-
{S+N(mtw)+T(PP)+BY+N(mtj)}?
(2).(a).(i). Je, Ugali huwa unaliwa na wao kila siku?
Kiingereza: Is ugali eaten by them everyday?
Kanuni: S+ N(mtw)+ (TPP) +BY+ N(mtj)
Tamka: (Izi ugali iteni bai dhem everidei)?
(2).(a). (ii). Ndiyo, ugali huwa unaliwa na wao kilasiku.
Kiingereza: Yes, ugali is eaten by them everyday.
Kanuni: YES + N(mtw) +S + T(PP) +BY +N(mtj)
Tamka: (Yesi, ugali iz iteni bai dhem everidei).
(2).(a).(iii). Hapana, ugali huwa hauliwi na wao kila siku .
Kiingereza: No, ugali is not eaten by them everyday.
Kanuni: NO + N(mtw) +S+NOT+T(PP) + BY+N(mtj)
Tamka: (No, ugali izi noti iteni bai dhem everidei).
(2).(a).(iv). Hapana, ugali huwa hauliwi na wao kilasiku.
Kiingereza: No, ugali isn’t eaten by them everyday.
Kanuni: NO+ N(mtw) + ISN’T+T(PP) +BY+N(mtj)
Tamka: (No, ugali izinti iteni bai dhem everidei).
(2).(b).(i). Je, Musa na Jenet huwa wanafundishwa Kingereza?
Kiingereza: Are Musa and Jenet taught English?
Kanuni: S + N(mtw) +T(PP).
Tamka: (A Musa endi Jeneth touti Inglish)?
(2).(b).(ii). Ndiyo, wao huwa wanafundishwa Kiingereza.
Kiingereza: Yes, they are taught English.
Kanuni: YES + N(mtw) + S + T(PP).
Tamka: (Yesi, Dhei a touti Inglish).
(2).(b).(iii). Hapana, wao huwa hawafundishwi Kiingereza.
Kiingereza: No, they are not taught English.
Kanuni: NO +N(mtw) + S +NOT+T(PP).
Tamka: (No, dhei a noti touti Inglishi).
(2).(b).(iv). Hapana, wao huwa hawafundishwi Kiingereza.
Kiingereza: No, they aren’t taught English.
Kanuni: NO +N(mtw) +AREN’T+T(PP).
Tamka: (No, dhei anti touti Inglishi).
(2).

ZOEZI LA 26.
Kiingereza: Change into English the following Swahili sentences:-
Tamka: (Chenji intu Inglish dhe folowing Swahili sentensezi):-
Kiswahili: Zibadilishe katika Kiingereza sentensi za Kiswahili zifuatazo:-
(1)(i). Kiswahili: Kitabu huwa kinasomwa na Kimbute kila siku.
Kiingereza: ________ ____ _______ ____ ___________ _______________.
Kanuni: N(mtw)+ S + T(PP) + BY+ N(mtj)
- N(mtw) – a book, tamka (e buku) – kitabu.
- S – is, tamka (izi).
- T(PP) – read, tamka (redi) – soma.
- N(mtj) – Kimbute.
- Everyday, tamka (everidei) – kilasiku.
(1).(ii). Kiswahili: Je, kitabu huwa kinasomwa na Kimbute kila siku?
Kiingereza: ____ __________ _______ _____ __________ _____________________?
Kanuni: S + N(mtw) + T(PP) + BY + N(mtj)
- N(mtw) – a book, tamka (e buku) – kitabu
(1).(iii). Kiswahili:Ndiyo, kitabu huwa kinasomwa na Kimbute kila siku.
Kiingereza: ____ _________ ___ _______ _____ __________ ___________.
Kanuni: YES+ N(mtw) + S + T(PP) + BY + N(mtj)
- Yes, tamka (yesi) – Ndiyo.
- N(mtw) – a book, tamka (e buku) - kitabu.
(1).(iv). Kiswahili: Hapana, kitabu huwa hakisomwi na Kimbute kila siku.
Kiingereza: ____ ________ ___ _____ ______ _____ ________ ________________.
Kanuni: NO+ N(mtw) + S + NOT + T(PP) + BY + N(mtj)
- No, tamka (no) – Hapana.
(1).(v). Kiswahili: Hapana, kitabu huwa hakisomwi na Kimbute kila siku.
Kiingereza: _____ ________ ______ _______ ____ ________ _______________.
Kanuni: NO + N(mtw) + ISN’T + T(PP) + BY+ N(mtj)
- No, (no) – Hapana.
(3).

(2)(i). Kiswahili: Sisi huwa tunapigwa na Musa.
Kiingereza: _______ ______ __________ _____ ___________
Kanuni: N(mtw) + S + T(PP) + BY + N(mtj).
- N(mtw) – We, tamka (wi) – sisi.
- S – are, tamka (a).
- T(PP) – beaten, tamka (biteni) – piga.
- N(mtj) – Musa.
(2).(ii). Kiswahili: Je, Nyinyi huwa mnapigwa na Musa?
Kiingereza: _______ ________ _________ _____ ____________ ?
Kanuni: S + N(mtw) + T(PP) + BY + N(mtj)
- S - are, tamka (a).
- N(mtw) – you, tamka (yu) – nyinyi.
- N(mtj) – Musa.
(2).(iii). Kiswahili: Ndiyo, sisi huwa tunapigwa na Musa.
Kiingereza: _____ ________ ____ _______ ____ _________
Kanuni: YES + N(mtw) + S + T(PP) + BY + N(mtj)
- N(mtw) – we, tamka (wi) – sisi.
- N(mtj) – Musa.
(2).(iv). Kiswahili: Hapana, sisi huwa hatupigwi na Musa.
Kiingereza: _____ ________ _____ _____ _______ _____ ___________
Kanuni: NO + N(mtw) + S + NOT + T(PP) + BY + N(mtj)
- N(mtj) – Musa.
(2).(V). Kiswahili: Hapana, sisi huwa hatupigwi na Musa.
Kiingereza: _____ _______ ________ __________ _______ ___________
Kanuni: NO +N(mtw) + AREN’T + T(PP) + BY + N(mtj)
- N(mtj) – Musa.
(4).

(3)(i). Kiswahili: Mimi huwa ninafundishwa Kiingereza na Ras Simba.
Kiingereza:________ ____ _______ _________ _____ _______________
Kanuni: N(mtw) + S + T(PP) + ENGLISH+ BY + N(mtj).
- N(mtw) – I, tamka (ai) – mimi.
- S – am, tamka (em).
- T(PP) – taught, tamka (tout) - fundisha.
- English, tamka (Inglish) – Kiingereza.
- N(mtj) – Ras Simba.
(3).(ii). Kiswahili: Je, wewe huwa unafundishwa Kiingereza na Ras Simba?
Kiingereza:____ ________ ________ _________ _____ ____________?
Kanuni: S + N(mtw) + T(PP) + ENGLISH+ BY + N(mtj)
- S – Are, tamka (a).
- N(mtw) – you, tamka (yu) – wewe.
(3).(iii). Kiswahili: Ndiyo, mimi huwa ninafundishwa Kiingereza na Ras Simba.
Kiingereza: _____ ________ ____ ______ _________ _____ _____________.
Kanuni: YES + N(mtw)+ S + T(PP) +ENGLISH+ BY + N(mtj)
- English, tamka (Inglishi) – Kiingereza.
(3).(iv). Kiswahili: Hapana, mimi huwa sifundishwi Kiingereza na Ras Simba.
Kiingereza:_____ _______ ____ _____ _______ _________ ____ __________.
Kanuni: NO + N(mtw)+ S +NOT + T(PP) + ENGLISH + BY + N(mtj)
- T(PP) – taught, tamka (tout). fundisha.
Somo hili ni sehemu ya kitabu kilichoandikwa na Ras Simba kiitwacho “Let the World Speak English and
Swahili”, kitabu ambacho kikiwa pamoja na video yake kitamuwezesha mtanzania yeyote kuongea na
kuandika Kiingereza fasaha bila ya kufundishwa na mwalimu, na kumuwezesha mzungumzaji yeyote wa
Kiingereza kujua Kiswahili bila ya kufundishwa na mwalimu, kitauzwa Tanzania, Uingereza na Marekani
kwa bei ya sh. laki 2. Kitabu hiki kwa upande wa kufundisha Kiingereza kanuni zake huitwa N+S+T au
P+H+V, lakini kwa upande wa kufundisha Kiswahili kanuni zake huitwa P+H+V tu. Ukiwa tayari kulipa
kabla hakijatoka utalipa sh. laki moja tu na utakabidhiwa kitabu na video yake siku ya uzinduzi wake
rasmi. Kitabu hiki ni kizuri sana kwa watu wasio na nafasi ya kuhudhuria darasani. Kama upo tayari kulipa
kabla ni vizuri sana kwani utachangia mtaji wake. Malipo yote ya kabla hufanywa kwa Ras Simba
mwenyewe kupitia akaunti zake za Barclays, CRDB, NMB au tigo pesa 0714 – 69 29 69.
(5).

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