Solution
               Focused
             Approach to
            Agile Coaching



Pierluigi Pugliese - Connexxo
Imagine...
Solution Focused:
           Asking Questions
-   Steve De Shazer, Insoo Kim Berg
    et al.
-   “All of the Facts belong only to
    the Problem, not to its
    Solution”

             Asking for Solutions is
               more efficient than
           digging in Problem analysis
1
                                            2. Experience
                       How?                 the difference

            3. Find path to
         solution, backwards
                                              The
                                              Goal

                                 The
Client                         Problem


            1. Move to the solution State
The Problem
The Solution State
Where in Agile?
Team Coaching

                                                             1-to-1 Coaching

                                 Daily



                Meetings

                                         Sprint




                                                                   Product
                                                                  Increment
                                                  Demonstration
  Product               Sprint
                                                       and
  Backlog              Backlog
                                                  Retrospective




                It’s an attitude when asking questions!
Coaching Solution Focused
-   Define the goal       -   Elicit options and
-   Ask, don’t suggest       resources
-   Don’t judge          -   Focus on possible
                             solutions
                         -   Wait as much as needed!
Systemic         -   What would be
                     different?
Questions        -   What resources did
                     you use?

 Suppose you
                 -   How would you
                     recognise it?
 have achieved   -   How would other
 your goal...        people recognise it?
Systemic Questions
           Find the difference that
              makes the difference
                  and ask about it!
What else?




And what else?
Circular
Questions

            -   How would P do it?
            -   How would P notice it?
            -   What would P say?
Why not why?

-   Use the question “why”
    sparingly!
-   Elicits values
-   Promotes problem analysis
-   Rationalises the irrational
-   Stabilises the status quo
Your turn...
-   Client wants to solve a
    problem
-   Coach asks Systemic
    questions
-   Observers are
    timekeepers and
    provide feedback
-   When problem solved
    or time expired: give
    feedback
-   Exchange roles, repeat
Scales         10

                    Goal

   Steps to
   Solution
               5
               Now
     Past
   Resources
               1
Miracles


-   Imagine... a totally normal evening
-   Sleep normally
-   A miracle happens and the problem you had is gone
-   But you don’t know that, because you were sleeping
-   You wake up in the morning: how would you
    recognise the problem is gone? How would the
    others react?
Interviews
-   I [the coach] am a journalist of the
    [newspaper, magazine, TV, radio,
    internet news...]
-   I’m here to interview you [the
    Client] because you have solved
    brilliantly the problem X
-   All our listeners/viewers/readers/...
    want to know how you did it
-   What was the last step to it?
-   What was the step before the last?
-   What was different since you
    achieved your goal?
Your turn...
-   Client wants to solve a
    problem
-   Coach asks Scales and
    Systemic questions
-   Observers are
    timekeepers and
    provide feedback
-   When problem solved
    or time expired: give
    feedback
-   Exchange roles, repeat
Imagine...

-   Back to the office, you have
    used successfully these
    techniques
-   What did you do differently?
-   Where did you apply them?
-   How did your colleagues
    notice you are now mastering
    these techniques?
Questions?




Now or email ppugliese [at] connexxo [dot] com
Pierluigi Pugliese
          Connexxo
www.connexxo.com
 blog.connexxo.com
        @p_pugliese

Solution Focused Approach To Agile Coaching

  • 1.
    Solution Focused Approach to Agile Coaching Pierluigi Pugliese - Connexxo
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Solution Focused: Asking Questions - Steve De Shazer, Insoo Kim Berg et al. - “All of the Facts belong only to the Problem, not to its Solution” Asking for Solutions is more efficient than digging in Problem analysis
  • 4.
    1 2. Experience How? the difference 3. Find path to solution, backwards The Goal The Client Problem 1. Move to the solution State
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Where in Agile? TeamCoaching 1-to-1 Coaching Daily Meetings Sprint Product Increment Demonstration Product Sprint and Backlog Backlog Retrospective It’s an attitude when asking questions!
  • 8.
    Coaching Solution Focused - Define the goal - Elicit options and - Ask, don’t suggest resources - Don’t judge - Focus on possible solutions - Wait as much as needed!
  • 9.
    Systemic - What would be different? Questions - What resources did you use? Suppose you - How would you recognise it? have achieved - How would other your goal... people recognise it?
  • 10.
    Systemic Questions Find the difference that makes the difference and ask about it!
  • 11.
  • 12.
    Circular Questions - How would P do it? - How would P notice it? - What would P say?
  • 13.
    Why not why? - Use the question “why” sparingly! - Elicits values - Promotes problem analysis - Rationalises the irrational - Stabilises the status quo
  • 14.
    Your turn... - Client wants to solve a problem - Coach asks Systemic questions - Observers are timekeepers and provide feedback - When problem solved or time expired: give feedback - Exchange roles, repeat
  • 15.
    Scales 10 Goal Steps to Solution 5 Now Past Resources 1
  • 16.
    Miracles - Imagine... a totally normal evening - Sleep normally - A miracle happens and the problem you had is gone - But you don’t know that, because you were sleeping - You wake up in the morning: how would you recognise the problem is gone? How would the others react?
  • 17.
    Interviews - I [the coach] am a journalist of the [newspaper, magazine, TV, radio, internet news...] - I’m here to interview you [the Client] because you have solved brilliantly the problem X - All our listeners/viewers/readers/... want to know how you did it - What was the last step to it? - What was the step before the last? - What was different since you achieved your goal?
  • 18.
    Your turn... - Client wants to solve a problem - Coach asks Scales and Systemic questions - Observers are timekeepers and provide feedback - When problem solved or time expired: give feedback - Exchange roles, repeat
  • 19.
    Imagine... - Back to the office, you have used successfully these techniques - What did you do differently? - Where did you apply them? - How did your colleagues notice you are now mastering these techniques?
  • 20.
    Questions? Now or emailppugliese [at] connexxo [dot] com
  • 21.
    Pierluigi Pugliese Connexxo www.connexxo.com blog.connexxo.com @p_pugliese