Social psychology
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This document is a student journal entry for a social psychology course. It discusses how humans are inherently social and influenced by others. The journal was intended to enhance awareness of social psychology concepts. It uses the example of a baby developing schemas, or cognitive frameworks, to help organize and interpret information about objects like baby bottles. As the baby grows, her schemas about bottles are modified as she learns about normal bottles and drinking cups. Through new experiences, her existing schemas are modified and new information is incorporated, shown through her evolving understanding of different drinking vessels.
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[MUSIC PLAYING]
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© 2013 Laureate Education, Inc. 1
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3. The tender documentation includes forms of tender, instructions to tenderers, conditions of tendering, bills of quantities, specifications, drawings, and schedules. It provides all relevant details for contractors to submit a tender for the construction project.
Eca presentation-compile
This document provides an elemental cost analysis for constructing a single-story surau in Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. It includes information on the project location, client, construction type and codes, contract details, and a breakdown of costs for various building elements such as substructure, superstructure, internal and external finishes, and preliminaries. Costs are provided per element in Malaysian Ringgit along with calculations of element unit rates and ratios. The total contract sum presented is RM789,384.02 for constructing the surau based on the elemental cost analysis.
Estimating presentation
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Professional practice-1-presentation
This document provides information about a group assignment for a professional practice course. The group members are listed. The project involves developing a 20-storey condominium in Kuala Lumpur to address the effects of the Malaysian economic downturn on property developers. Various construction procurement methods are discussed, including traditional procurement, management contracting, design-build, and cost reimbursement contracts. The advantages and disadvantages of each method are analyzed. Management contracting using a cost plus fixed fee contract is recommended to control costs while maintaining quality for the condominium project.
Pp1 final
This document discusses and compares traditional procurement and management contracting procurement methods for a proposed 20-story condominium project in Kuala Lumpur.
Management contracting is recommended as it allows for overlapping of design and construction phases, providing flexibility to make changes without compromising on cost control. It also allows selecting specialized subcontractors to help ensure project quality. In contrast, traditional procurement has a fixed contract sum set before construction and is less flexible for design changes.
Key factors in the recommendation include the client's priorities for on-time completion and quality, as management contracting can deliver the project faster while maintaining oversight of quality through specialist subcontractors. The overlapping phases also provide more control over sustainable design updates that may
Pp1 seminar
The document provides an introduction to the role of quantity surveyors. It discusses the traditional, evolved, and developing roles of quantity surveyors. Quantity surveyors play key roles in the planning, construction, and post-construction stages of projects. Their responsibilities include cost estimation, cost control, dispute resolution, and ensuring projects are delivered on time and on budget. The profession is evolving to take on new services including investment appraisal, value management, risk management, and facility management. Developments in areas like client focus, information technology, research, and sustainability will further shape the future of the profession.
Estimating seminar
This document discusses estimating material costs for a quantity surveying degree. It addresses four main factors that influence estimating material costs: supply and availability, demand of the market, inflation factors, and size and type of construction project. Each factor is explained with an example of how it can affect cost estimates. The document also defines plants and tools, and recommends estimating plants by hourly/weekly rates and tools by percentages.
Tutorial brickwork
A half brick thick wall measuring 5m high and 10m long is to be constructed using cement sand brick laid in stretcher bond pattern with 1:3 cement mortar. Exmet and DPC will be laid with bonding ties connecting the wall to columns. The estimated cost includes materials, labor, equipment, and overhead to total approximately RM4,500.
Management science
This document provides an overview of a construction company. It summarizes the company's background, founders' experience, vision, missions, goals, working culture, and training programs. The company was founded in 2016 and aims to be a world-class builder through high quality work and integrated services. Its goals include training staff, completing projects on time, and expanding internationally. The working culture emphasizes customer service, integrity, teamwork, and diversity. Training programs include one-on-one mentoring, lectures, and role-playing to develop staff skills.
Thc construction-company new
THC Construction Company was founded in 2016 by four quantity surveyors to become a world-class construction company. Its vision is to achieve high professional standards in work quality and integrated services. The company culture focuses on customer first, teamwork, diversity, and integrity. The organizational chart shows departments like finance, marketing, HR, contracts, and project management. Training methods include mentoring/coaching, lectures, and role-playing/simulation to develop staff skills and change attitudes. Mentors guide new employees one-on-one while lectures provide general information and classroom learning. Role-playing helps staff understand different viewpoints and problem-solve through realistic scenarios.
Construction site
The document provides a site visit report for a construction site building two apartment blocks and three floor villas. Key details include:
- The site visit objective was to understand construction sequencing, working environment, technologies, and safety practices.
- Excavation was underway for Zone B, while Zone A excavation was complete. Bored piling using BG 14 and Sunwad machines was the pile foundation method.
- Reinforced concrete grades of 35 and 45 were used for different elements. Safety measures like a small temple and scaffolding were in place.
- The report concluded the visit provided valuable hands-on learning and an appreciation of construction teams' hard work under various conditions.
6.0
1. Marginal product (MP) is the change in total product from employing one additional unit of input. An example would be each additional worker adding 500 units to total output.
2. The factory is experiencing diminishing returns as MP decreases from 5000 to 500 as more raw materials are added from 3 to 6 tons.
3. Diminishing returns occur when adding more inputs yields smaller percentage increases in output due to congestion or other factors limiting efficiency. This causes the marginal product to decline.
5.1
This document contains economics exercises on various types of elasticity, including:
1) Cross elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of one good to a change in the price of another good. It is calculated as the percentage change in quantity demanded of one good divided by the percentage change in price of the other good.
2) Income elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded of a good to a change in consumer income. It is calculated as the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in income.
3) Price elasticity of supply measures the responsiveness of quantity supplied of a good to a change in its price. It is calculated as the percentage change
1.0
This document contains an economics exercise that asks 10 questions about key economic concepts. It asks about the definition of economics, scarce resources, the importance of managing scarce resources, the two types of economics and examples of each, the two methods of studying economics, opportunity cost and examples, production possibility frontier graphs including efficient and inefficient points, how a firm's PPF can grow, and principles around incentives and different types of economies including free market, planned, and mixed.
Oral presentation eco park
The document is a presentation about KL Forest Eco Park, formerly known as Bukit Nanas Forest Reserve. It provides details about the park in 3 sentences. The park is a 10.5 hectare tropical rainforest located near KL Tower that contains recreational activities like camping and a 200m canopy walk. It has historically been a forest reserve since 1906 and includes structures like information centers, gardens, and hanging bridges. The presentation describes the park's history, layout, activities, and materials used in its structures.
Oral presentation angkor wat
Angkor Wat is a Hindu temple complex located in Cambodia that was built in the early 12th century by King Suryavarman II. It is the largest religious monument in the world, covering an area of 208 hectares. The temple was built as the king's state temple and capital city and took approximately 30 years to construct using sandstone, laterite, timber, metal and stucco. It features extensive bas reliefs and architecture demonstrating Hindu mythology. Though it began as a Hindu temple, it later became a Buddhist temple. The site was abandoned in the late 15th century but rediscovered in the 19th century. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site undergoing restoration to preserve it.
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Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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Social psychology
- 1. SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE , BUILDING AND DESIGN THE DESIGN SCHOOL FOUNDATION IN NATURAL AND BUILD ENVIRONMENTS LOH PEY MUN l 0318572 l SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY l 30OCT2014 NAME : Loh Pey Mun STUDENT ID : 0318572 COURSE : Social Psychology COURSE CODE : PSY30203 TITLE : Individual Journal One WORD COUNT : 343 Words LECTURER : Norul Hidayah SUBMISSION DATE : 30 October 2014
- 2. Humans are born social animals. Social Psychology is a study about human thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. They are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. This first journal assignment was designed to enhance the awareness of social psychology concepts applicable to different contexts in social life. Schema is a cognitive framework or concept that helps organize and interpret information. Schemas can be useful because they allow us to take shortcuts in interpreting the vast amount of information that is available in our social environment. Everyone has their own schema starting from a very young age. The photo below shows a baby drinking from her baby bottle. The baby may first develop a schema for the baby bottle. She knows that baby bottle is a small bottle with a teat ( liked mother’s nipples ) to drink directly from. The baby will grow up to become a little girl. When she learns how to drink with a normal bottle but not a baby bottle for the first time, she might initially call it a baby bottle. After all, it fits in with her schema for the characteristics of a baby bottle; it is a bottle with a teat , small , a cap to cover the teat . Once she was told that a bottle doesn’t always represent a baby bottle and that they are different, she will modify her existing schema for a baby bottle and create a new schema for a normal bottle. Now, let’s imagine this little girl learns to drink from a glass cup for the first time. She will feel more uncomfortable because she wouldn’t know how and why people drink from a glass. Until LOH PEY MUN l 0318572 l SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY l 30OCT2014
- 3. her parents explain the differences of a baby bottle and a glass and how she should start learning to drink from a glass at this age, then this little girl will start modifying a schema for the glass. Through her new experiences, her existing schemas were modified multiple times and new information was developed and shown in her newly modified schemas. LOH PEY MUN l 0318572 l SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY l 30OCT2014