This document discusses different educational philosophies and approaches. It notes that psychologists and educators have developed various philosophies, each with strengths and weaknesses depending on the situation. As educators, it is important to research the pros and cons of different philosophies in order to develop one's own approach that draws from multiple ideas. The document also examines behaviorism and progressivism as examples of educational philosophies, and notes how one's philosophy influences their beliefs about the purpose of education and the nature of children's learning.