The document discusses social problems in society. It defines social issues as undesirable conditions opposed by society that are harmful if continued. It then lists the main causes of social problems as corruption, unemployment, poverty, rapid population growth, urbanization, lack of education, superstitious beliefs, gender discrimination, and caste discrimination. Solutions provided include providing education and skills training, creating job opportunities, population awareness programs, rural employment, education access, knowledge dissemination, equal opportunities and pay regardless of gender, and affirmative action to address caste discrimination. Discussing social issues helps create awareness of problems to facilitate solutions.