3. Environmental Analysis
Demographic Factors
17.8
22.7
20.8
23.0
15.7
2012 Sarasota Population:
383,664
Distribution by Age
Up to 19
20 to 44
45 to 59
60 to 74
75 and over
22.6
26.6
20.3
19.3
11.2
2012 Manatee Population:
330,302
Distribution by Age
Up to 19
20 to 44
45 to 59
60 to 74
75 and over
5. Environmental Analysis
Social Factors
There were 2,065 weddings in Sarasota in 2012
Approximately 58% of the current population is unmarried
40.8
30.8
2.6
9.6
16.2
Sarasota Marital Statistics
Now married
Never married
Separated
Widowed
Divorced
43.7
28.8
2.2
9.5
15.8
Bradenton Marital Statistics
Now married
Never married
Separated
Widowed
Divorced
6. Environmental Analysis
Social Factors
Tourism:
The Sarasota-Bradenton area has 4.5 million visitors
each year
Over 1.6 million travelers through SRQ annually
The Sarasota/Bradenton area has
become a destination known for
its beautiful beaches, outdoor
activities, and upscale shopping
and dining
7. Environmental Analysis
Technology Factors
In 2012, 96% of the world’s Internet users indicated
they accessed the Internet at least once a day
More than 90% of those surveyed indicated they use
social media, with over 60% using it daily – an
increase of 10% over the previous year
56% of American adults are now smartphone
owners, up from 35% just two years ago
34% of American adults own a tablet
8. Environmental Analysis
Regulatory Factors
Federal Aviation Agency Regulation Part 61: In order to
fly paying passengers in the United States, a pilot must
have a Commercial Lighter-Than-Air, Free Balloon
certificate, issued by the FAA
Balloons must be certified and have detailed Annual
Inspections by an FAA certified inspector
Must carry full commercial liability insurance
for balloons
9. Environmental Analysis
Political Factors
The Federal Aviation Administration is the
national aviation authority of the United States
of America.
As an agency of the U.S. Department of
Transportation, it has authority to regulate and
oversee all aspects of American civil aviation
Nearly 3,000 aviation safety inspectors were furloughed
as part of the government shutdown on Oct. 1st
10. Environmental Analysis
Climate Factors
Florida Average Temperatures:
January: High 71 Low 49
July: High 91 Low 73
Annual Florida Mean Precipitation: 53”
Average Annual Rain Days: 107
The forecast is checked the night before and the morning
of flights with the air traffic control weather station
11. Competitors include other balloon businesses in that
service the Tampa Bay area
Ariel Adventures of Tampa
Big Red Balloon
American Balloon Rides
Soaring Adventures of America
Competitive Analysis
12. Located in Tampa
Approximately 3 hours for entire adventure
Views of Tampa Bay area including ranch lands, rivers,
and wildlife
Champagne brunch upon landing
Fly only on Saturday & Sunday mornings
2-4 passengers plus the pilot
Ariel Adventures of Tampa
13. Located in Tampa
Flown over Northern Hillsborough and Southern
Pasco Counties
Views of lakes, cypress trees, and wildlife
Approximately 3 ½ hours
Champagne toast and full sit down breakfast
Small balloon carries up to 4, larger balloon 8-10
Big Red Balloon
14. Located in Tampa
Flown over East Pasco and Northern Hillsborough
Counties
Views of Wesley Chapel, New Tampa, and Lutz
Champagne toast and light brunch
4-5 people plus pilot
Secure parking at office location
American Balloon Rides
15. Nationwide company with balloon ride location in
Tampa, St. Pete, Clearwater, and Sarasota
Flown over treetops and below the clouds
Approximately 3 hour
1-4 or more guests plus pilot
Champagne or fruit juice toast
Soaring Adventures of America
16. Soarin’ Sarasota will position itself to be the premier
balloon ride experience in the Sarasota / Bradenton
area
Our target market of tourists and special occasions
will know our brand by name through our advertising
We will be known for our superior customer service
and attention to detail
Customers will have a memory to last a lifetime
Positioning
18. Market Segmentation/Targeting
Engagements
December is the most popular month to purchase
engagement rings, with 12.3% of rings being sold in the that
month
More than one in five engagements happens at Christmas
Saturday is the most popular day to pop the question
The average first-time groom is 27 years old, and first-time
bride is 25 years old
About 84% of brides in the U.S. receive an engagement ring
and some kind of “special proposal”
19. Market Segmentation/Targeting
Memorial Services
The death rate for Sarasota residents is higher
than the state average
In Florida, cremations are now at 51% and that has been
steadily increasing
In 2012, there were approximately 6,550 cremations in the
Sarasota area
20. Market Segmentation/Targeting
Tourists
This area has 4.5 million visitors each year
Economic impact: Over $1.9 billion
Average length of stay: 6.5 nights
Area attractions:
Beaches
Golf
Yacht Clubs
Sports facilities / events
Theater and Arts
Nature Preserves
21. Market Segmentation/Targeting
Tourists – Natural Preserves
Myakka River State Park is one of Florida's oldest and largest
state parks, consisting of 57 square miles of wetlands,
prairies, and woodlands
Myakka is popular for hiking, fishing, camping, and wildlife
observation
Last year Myakka River
State Park had 425,377 visitors
22. The Product
1. a memory to last a lifetime
2. the basic balloon
3. a scenic adventure
4. a personalized experience
5. new balloon forms
23. Things to consider…
Who is riding?!?!
How many of them?
3 main components of a basic balloon
a) Burner
b) Envelope
c) Basket
The Basic Balloon
24. The Basic Balloon
Burners run off of propane
Liquid is quieter however less
efficient
Envelope must be 77-105 thousand
cubic feet to lift 2-5 passengers
Basket made of wicker to absorb
impact, non-partitioned to allow
passengers to be together
26. Duration = typically
3 hours
Location = 8-12
miles surrounding
Myakka River State
Park
Landing requires
communication
between the
ground and air
crews
A Scenic Adventure
(The Expected Product)
27. Features
Brunch or dinner &
champagne
Special moment photo
& video service
Souvenir champagne
glasses or a
personalized
remembrance plaque
A Personalized Experience
(The Augmented Product)
28. 1. Select the appropriate price objective:
Initially survival
Eventually maximum profit
2. Determine demand:
Inelastic price
3. Estimate costs:
Fixed, variable, and total costs
Pricing Steps
29. Local Competitors:
Soaring
Adventures
of America
Big Red
Balloon
Aerial
Adventures
of Tampa
American
Balloons
Per Adult $169.96 $185.00 N/A $189.00
Per Child N/A $160.00 N/A $125.00
Deposit Required: $50.00 per
person
$75.00 for 1-2
$150.00 for 3-
4
$300 for 5+
N/A N/A
Packages Available: $339.90 for 2
$509.85 for 3
$679.80 for 4
Sweetheart
package $500
per couple
Only ride
available is
private
couple
package for
$425
No packages
offered.
Step 4: Analyze Competitor
Price Mix:
30. Initially focus on target return pricing
Eventually focus on competitive pricing
Average cost from the competitors for an adult is
$181.32
Break even analysis: How many flights will we have to
operate to see a return if our investment is $80,050
and we charge $181.32 per adult?
442 passengers would need to fly before a profit is
made by the company
Step 5: Select Pricing Method
31. Per Adult: $189
Per Child: $149
Packages:
Sweetheart: $489
per couple
Remembrance:
$1289 for up to 5
people
Step 6: Set the Final Price
32. Distribution
Our service can only be offered to 5 customers at a
time.
Weather depending we can only make so many trips a
day and trips.
We cannot change the location or service to market
to more customers so we will focus less on
distribution and more on pricing and promotion.
33. Special Occasions
Engagements
Jewelers
Promote “Sweetheart”
Package
Funerals
Funeral Homes
Promote
“Remembrance” Package
34. SRQ, Venice, and Tampa
Have brochures in stands that showcase local
attractions
Local Hotels
Have brochures available to patrons at concierge and in
“attraction stands”
Sarasota Visitor Center
Have brochures in “attraction stands” and in gift shop
Tourists
35. Website
Search Advertising
Google AdWords
Only pay for results
Expectation: Largest
source of new traffic
Pre booking
Clear Pricing
Clear Directions
Inclement Weather
Flying Area Map
Photo Journal
Area Hotels
Customer Testimonials
36. Shuttle Vans
Business name, contact
information, and picture
of balloon professionally
painted on each vehicle
Domain Plates
$39.95 for chrome tag
$44.95 for gold tag
37. Customer Experience
Staff
• Kind and knowledgeable
• Courteous and timely
• Helpful
• Goal of Heterogeneity
Pilots
• Outgoing
• Excited
• Knowledgeable
• Interested in customer’s experience
38. Call and Make
Reservation
Drive to
Rendezvous
Give Name
To Driver
Walk to
Staging area
Drink/Eat
Return to
Camp Site/
Parking Lot
Help with/Watch
Flight Preparations
Customer(Backstage)
Greet/Confirm
Reservation
Greet/Confirm
Reservation
Introduce Pilot/
Pilot Greets
Customer
Flight Land
Serve
Champaign/Food
Drive Back to
Rendezvous
Take Reservation
Drive Customers
To Staging Area
Keep in Contact
With Pick up
Vehicle
Pick up Vehicle Drives
to Possible Landing site
Driver must be on
Time, Van must be
Clean and Fueled
Weather, Fuel,
Certifications
Food/
Champaign, Drinks,
Tables, Chairs
Parking Lot Camp site Flight Pick Nick Shuttle
Line of Interaction
Line of Visibility
Line of Internal
Interaction
Soarin’ Sarasota
Outside Park Staging Area
Picnic area
Set up
Experience an
Arial View of
Myakka State
Park
Potential Fail Point
Sources: Economic Development Corporation Sarasota County
Tampa International Airport Statistics
http://www.city-data.com/city/Sarasota-Florida.html
http://www.city-data.com/city/Bradenton-Florida.html
Sources: Economic Development Corporation Sarasota County
Tampa International Airport Statistics
http://www.city-data.com/city/Sarasota-Florida.html
http://www.city-data.com/city/Bradenton-Florida.html
Photo credit: www.islandreal.com
Our balloon business will have both direct and indirect competition. Direct competitors would be other balloon businesses that serve the Tampa Bay area.
We will look at 4 balloon businesses that are direct competition.
Our indirect competition for the tourist market could be any activity that would use a tourists limited funds. In the adventure field there would be parasailing, hang gliding and bungee jumping. Treeumph adventure course in Manatee County could also be an indirect competitor. They offer zip lines and an obstacle course.
http://www.aerialadventuresoftampa.com/
http://www.bigredballoon.com/Bigredballoonpricing.html
Full breakfast served by Mimi’s Cafe
http://www.americanballoonrides.com/
http://www.800soaring.com/
We want to be the name people think of when looking for an adventure or special occasion idea
Customers every need will be considered and every problem resolved to keep customers happy and looking forward to their next adventure.
Source: Fairchild Bridal Group, National Jeweler Magazine
Source: Sarasota Memorial Hospital Morgue/Autopsy Services, number of cremations includes De Soto counties (Sarasota ME signs off on them)
http://pubrecords.com/resources/Death-Records/Florida/Sarasota/
www.nfda.org
Photo credits: cttbusa.org, perfect memorials.com
Source: Gould Associates, Sarasota & Her Islands
Photo credit: www.virginballoonflights.co.uk
www.swfwmd.state.fl.us
http://www.myakkariver.org/index.php
Myakka River State Park Administration Office
Customer-value hierarchy: each product level is designed to increase customer value.
Whose riding? - Tourists, couples, engagements, anniversaries, memorial service (e.g. ash spreading)
How many? Max. 5; Couples, small families
*Burners – two for safety, liquid for noise sensitive periods, gas for take off.
*Envelope – valve for releasing hot air to lower the balloon, gores are stitched together vertically, panels stitched together horizontally
*Basket – wicker, partitioned vs. non-partitioned
Balloon goes where the wind takes it. Take off early in the morning and evening for best wind conditions.
Two crews, one in the air and one on the ground to scout for suitable landing locations.
Additions to the product designed to differentiate the brand from competitors.
To begin the business the company must purchase all of the necessary equipment (balloon, basket, fuel, supplies) and will need to obtain the necessary permits and insurance. This puts the business in a position where it needs to initially focus on covering essential costs and recouping the investment costs. Once the business has recovered slightly from the start up costs it will focus on gaining the maximum profit for the remaining life of the balloon. When a new balloon must be purchased we will revert again back to a survival price objective. Since we can only offer flights on days when the weather cooperates and customers are willing to fly we will be limited on the amount of sales we can make. With a limitation on the total sales we need to ensure that we are gaining the most profit possible from each sale.
Demand for the hot air balloon business is inelastic. The market share is remotely small. With an inelastic demand revenue will increase if we were to decide to increase our price but demand would not change much.
The business will have many costs to operate.
First we will need to purchase the balloon. The costs associated with purchasing a balloon include the costs for an envelope (also known as the balloon which comes in a variety of shapes and sizes), artwork, padded covers, double burner, fuel cylinders, an inflator fan, a basket, a tether line, and instruments. In total these costs can range from $45,000 to $60,000+ .
Cost to maintain a commercial pilots license (which allows you to take customers on the rides). This can range from $1,500 to $3,500
Insurance costs which can range from $500 to $1,200 annually
Fuel costs which vary according to the current price of fuel but generally range from $15 to $30 per hour of flight.
Inspections are required by the FAA to ensure they have met safety regulations. Annually there are over 100 hours of inspections and an estimate of this cost is around $350.00.
Maintenance costs can vary. A brand new balloon will last roughly between 300-500 hours before needing to be replaced.
The company will also need to employ a chaser crew which help to deflate and inflate the balloon, and follow the path of the balloon on the ground to meet at the landing spot and return the passengers to their original starting point.
An estimate of the total cost to operate a hot air balloon is $54,850 on the low end and $80,050+ on the high end.
Cost estimates are based on the following website: http://hobbies.whatitcosts.com/buy-hot-air-balloon.htm
The first competitor is Soaring Adventures of America: They offer hot air balloon rides nationwide. Pricing includes a discount price of $169.96 if booked online and an original price of $209.95 if booked in person or by phone. They require a $50.00 deposit for person and offer no exclusive packages.
The second competitor is Big Red Balloon: Big Red Balloon is a local company. Pricing is $185 per adult and $160 per child for the adventure package. The company also offers a sweetheart package which guarantees that no one else will be in the balloon aside from the 2 passengers. This package is $500 per couple. Regardless of the package there is a deposit of $75 required for 1-2 people, $150 for 3-4 and $300 for 5+.
The third competitor is Aerial Adventures of Tampa: Aerial Adventures focuses entirely on a private couple package. Aside from the pilot this guarantees that only 2 people will be in the hot air balloon. This package costs $425 and is geared towards celebrating an occasion. They also offer a $20 discount with a military or student id and have no deposit required.
The last competitor is American Balloons: American Balloons does not offer any packages. The price is $189 per adult and $125 per child. Up to 5 people can ride in the balloon at a time depending on weight. There is no deposit required.
Soarin’ Sarasota wants to be competitive with pricing. Since there are a few other options available to customers while our pricing objective is survival we must be competitive. While in survival mode we will focus on target return pricing. Target return pricing will help us to set a price that will allow us to make a return on our investment after a set number of flights. Eventually once we have reached the break even point we will switch to a perceived value pricing method. We want our customers to perceive that they are getting something more of value for their money by booking a flight with us versus the competitors.
Competitors are currently charging an average of $181.32 per adult per flight. If we were to charge this average rate we would need to fly 442 people to recoup our initial investment fee. Since each trip is roughly 3 hours and can hold up to 5 people we would need to offer 89 flights to see a return on our investment. Since the average balloon only lasts around 500 hours we would need to use the first 265 hours to see a return on our investment at this rate.
Soarin’ Sarasota will focus on left to right pricing. We will charge $189 per adult and $149 per child. Each flight can hold up to 5 passengers in addition to the pilot. At these rates we will need to have 86 flights at capacity to break even. The remaining flights will produce a profit for the company.
Soarin’ Sarasota will also offer two packages.
1. The sweetheart package. This flight will cost $489 per couple.
2. The remembrance package will cost $1289 and up to 5 people can participate in the flight. This flight is intended for loved ones wishing to celebrate someone’s life or spread ashes of a loved one who has passed.
Our service can only be offered to 5 customers per trip. Since only so many trips can be made in a day and trips are dependant on weather we will not focus on distribution. Instead of focusing on distribution we will focus on setting a fair price and promoting the service.
-We would have two different brochures for special occasions: one for engagements and one for funerals. One example of how these brochures would differ would be in the specials they promote. For example, the brochures for engagements would feature the “Sweetheart” Package, whereas the brochures for funerals would promote the “Commemorative” Package.
-To reach the men who are thinking about proposing to their girlfriends, we would want to have our brochures available to them in local jewelers, and to reach those who have lost a loved one, we would want our brochures to be available in funeral homes.
-We would have a third brochure for tourists that would list the regular prices for adults and children
-These brochures would be available to arriving passenger in SRQ, Venice, and Tampa International, and they would be displayed in the “local attractions” stands
-We would also have these brochures available in local hotels, such as The Ritz-Carlton, which would be left with the concierge and in the “attraction stands”
-And to reach those who visit the Sarasota Welcome Center, we would have our brochures available in both the main hall and gift shop
-We would invest heavily in search advertising because we would want to be the first search result when someone typed in “sarasota hot air balloon”
-One advantage of Google AdWords is that it allows you to set your daily ad budget and change it whenever you want, and you only pay when potential customers click on your ad to visit your website
-We would expect this to be the largest source of new traffic to our website
-We would also offer pre booking for those who didn’t like the hassle of scheduling over the phone. Moreover, the customer would be able to book their flight at their convenience.
-Our website would also clearly list the different prices and packages and include directions from Sarasota, Bradenton, Parish, and Ellenton
-There would also be a page to instruct our customers in as to how to reschedule their flight in the event of inclement weather
-We would also include a map that shows the area we fly over, a photo journal, a list of local hotels, and customer testimonials
-We would also want to use our shuttle vans to promote the business. In other words, from the moment we leave the parking lot to pick up our customers from the landing site, we would want our van to begin telling our story.
-Therefore, we would have a picture of our balloon professionally painted on the side of each vehicle, along with our business name and contact information
-We would also invest in domain plates, which are relatively inexpensive at $39.95 for a chrome tag and $44.95 for a gold tag, so potential customers could browse our website