This document discusses slip-on flange welding according to ASME B31.3-2016 standards. It explains that slip-on flange welding uses an equal fillet weld and the weld size is measured by the leg length using a welding gauge. It provides equations for calculating the fillet weld size on both the flange face side and hub end side based on the pipe wall thickness and hub thickness. A practical example is given to demonstrate calculating the weld sizes for a sample stainless steel flange.