The objectives of this research were to find out: 1) whether or not Think-Pair-Share Technique is effective in improving students’ speaking ability of eighth grade students of SMPN 4 Panca Rijang and 2) whether or not the Eighth grade students of SMPN 4 Panca Rijang are interested in learning speaking English through Think-Pair-Share technique. This research applied quasi-experimental design. The population of this research was three classes of Eighth grade students of SMPN 4 Panca Rijang academic year 2014/2015 with the total population were 69 students. The sample of this research were VIII.1 (23 students) as the experimental group and VIII.3 (23 students) as the control group. This sample was taken by cluster sampling technique. The researcher applied Think-Pair-Share technique in the experimental group and conventional way in control group. This research applied two kinds of instruments were speaking test and questionnaire. Speaking test was used to obtain data of the students’ speaking ability and questionnaire was used to know the students’ interest in learning speaking English through Think-Pair-Share technique. The researcher found that there was a significant difference between achievement of the students who applied Think-Pair-Share technique and who did not applied Think-Pair-Share technique in speaking. It was proved by t-test of post-test (2.206) was higher than t-table (2.021), for α = 0.05 and df = (44) and by the mean score of post-test in experimental group (68.57) was better than mean score of post-test in control group (56.35). And the researcher also found that the Eighth grade students of SMPN 4 Panca Rijang were interested in learning speaking English through Think-Pair-Share technique. It was proved by there were 22 students (95.7%) were interested in speaking English through Think-Pair-Share technique and the mean score of questionnaire was 83.22 and it included in interested category. Based on the data analysis, the researcher concluded that: 1) Think-Pair-Share Technique is effective in improving students’ speaking ability and 2) Eighth grade students of SMPN 4 Panca Rijang are interested in learning speaking English through Think-Pair-Share technique.
Learn 10 needed hard skill for a teacher to be best teaching experience
1. Communication Skill
2. Technological literacy
3. Time management
4. Evaluation skills
5. Teaching students for life
6. Board writing
7. Reading skills
8. Teaching aids
9. Subject knowledge
10. Real-time examples
The objectives of this research were to find out: 1) whether or not Think-Pair-Share Technique is effective in improving students’ speaking ability of eighth grade students of SMPN 4 Panca Rijang and 2) whether or not the Eighth grade students of SMPN 4 Panca Rijang are interested in learning speaking English through Think-Pair-Share technique. This research applied quasi-experimental design. The population of this research was three classes of Eighth grade students of SMPN 4 Panca Rijang academic year 2014/2015 with the total population were 69 students. The sample of this research were VIII.1 (23 students) as the experimental group and VIII.3 (23 students) as the control group. This sample was taken by cluster sampling technique. The researcher applied Think-Pair-Share technique in the experimental group and conventional way in control group. This research applied two kinds of instruments were speaking test and questionnaire. Speaking test was used to obtain data of the students’ speaking ability and questionnaire was used to know the students’ interest in learning speaking English through Think-Pair-Share technique. The researcher found that there was a significant difference between achievement of the students who applied Think-Pair-Share technique and who did not applied Think-Pair-Share technique in speaking. It was proved by t-test of post-test (2.206) was higher than t-table (2.021), for α = 0.05 and df = (44) and by the mean score of post-test in experimental group (68.57) was better than mean score of post-test in control group (56.35). And the researcher also found that the Eighth grade students of SMPN 4 Panca Rijang were interested in learning speaking English through Think-Pair-Share technique. It was proved by there were 22 students (95.7%) were interested in speaking English through Think-Pair-Share technique and the mean score of questionnaire was 83.22 and it included in interested category. Based on the data analysis, the researcher concluded that: 1) Think-Pair-Share Technique is effective in improving students’ speaking ability and 2) Eighth grade students of SMPN 4 Panca Rijang are interested in learning speaking English through Think-Pair-Share technique.
Learn 10 needed hard skill for a teacher to be best teaching experience
1. Communication Skill
2. Technological literacy
3. Time management
4. Evaluation skills
5. Teaching students for life
6. Board writing
7. Reading skills
8. Teaching aids
9. Subject knowledge
10. Real-time examples
The 3 Minute Thesis is a competition where research students present their thesis in less than three minutes with only a single slide. In this presentation, I go over: how to construct your presentation; how to present; and some notes on how to select the single slide.
The slides are presented here for people who saw this presentation. I am preparing a second version of the slides that contain more details.
Introduction to Slide Design: 7 Rules for Creating Effective SlidesAlex Rister
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Outcome based education OBE is being carried out in university education in Myanmar. It involves assessments and evaluation practice to reflect certain specific outcomes. And there is also paradigm shift to learner centred learning in teaching learning situations. So in EFL classrooms in Myanmar, the effective use of interactive activities is essential for students being exposed to voluntary learning in a given time limit. To fulfil this gap, the author tried to ingest suitable interactive activities and structured activities in her lesson planning to save time and to meet expectations for the outcomes. The target students were 30 of fourth year students at Technological University Kyaukse . A case study using a carefully prepared lesson plan was done to find out effectiveness achieved. The results show that the involvement of students was raised up not only by the intrinsic nature of interactive activities but also by the assessment plans. So it is hoped that this paper would be able to point out that lesson planning ahead of time is necessarily needed so that adaptations and required activities can be made well and required assessment plans can be set as roadmaps for students and teachers alike. Thida Kyaw | San San Lwin "Enhancing an Effective EFL Classroom through Lesson Planning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26576.pdfPaper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/26576/enhancing-an-effective-efl-classroom-through-lesson-planning/thida-kyaw
The aims of research consist of the following (1) to know need analyze teaching materials related to the matter on writing kid stories in the fourth grade of elementary school, (2) to develop teaching material on writing kid stories based on contextual. The study employs descriptive qualitative and evaluative method which the data are collected by interview, observation, document analysis, and Forum Group Discussions (FGD), questionnaire, and test. Result of the research (1) The teachers still need the addition of teaching materials on writing kid stories as support, (2) Teachers need the new innovation about the developing og teaching materials on writing kid stories. Teaching materials on writing kid stories on contextual basis which can help the teachers as the teaching media in enlanging the sight on writing kid stories and the students are motivated in expressing idea, opinion and mind in a story. The results of the development of teaching materials to writing kid stories based on contextual grade 4th can be received well by learners.
Organization of English lessons based on advanced pedagogical techniquesSubmissionResearchpa
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
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The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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1. USING QUANTUM TEACHING
IN WRITING CLASS
on 8th of SMPN 02 In Kab. Muko-Muko
Bengkulu
Presented by:
WASHLURACHIM SAFITRI
1008066031
2. CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of Problem
There are 28 out of 30 of students found difficult to write report text. They
have less motivation in learning writing and they also have poor vocabulary,
teaching technique which was implemented by teachers in writing was
boring. The technique was monotonous; there was no variation in teaching
writing. As a result, students could not develop their ideas and they could not
develop their writing skill. This fact is very contradictive with curriculum
objectives, where students are expected to be able to write in accurately and
acceptable. And of course, this problem in researcher’s opinion should be
taken into a proper consideration.
3. B. Identification of Problems
• students find that it is difficult to do writing text,
• students have less motivation in learning writing ,
• students feel bored in learning writing as the technique
is monotonous, with no variation which made by
teachers in teaching writing,
• students have minimum vocabulary,
• Students are lack of practice in writing since the time is
limited,
• Students are lack of exposure to practice writing.
• Teacher does not have variation in doing
the thenique of teaching writing
4. C. Limitation of the Problems
(1) students difficulties to do writing text. Teaching learning process in class
should be based on competency standards as one of the guideline.
(2) Researcher would conduct this study by using Quantum Teaching as a
model to implement in teaching learning process.
(3) here, quantum teaching model would be focused on mind mapping in
teaching writing only.
(4) the researcher just focused on how the students are capable to develop
their idea in writing.
(5) this study is focused on class VIII A at SMPN 02 Kabupaten Mukomuko
Bengkulu, The students consist of 30 children.
5. D. Formulation of The Research
1. How is Quantum Teaching
implemented in writing
class at 8th on SMPN 2 in
Kabupaten Mukomuko
Bengkulu?
2. How do the students
respond to the use of
Quantum Teaching in the
writing class?
3. What activities can
stimulate students to be
creative and imaginative in
writing by using Quantum
Teaching?
E. Objectives of The Research
To investigate:
1. How Quantum Teaching is
implemented in writing
class at 8th on SMPN 02 in
Kabupaten Mukomuko
Bengkulu.
2. How the students respond
to the use of Quantum
Teaching in the writing class
3. Whether the activities can
stimulate students to be
creative and imaginative in
writing by using Quantum
Teaching.
7. CHAPTER II
Theoretical framework
A. Review of The Related Literature
1. Sakhiyah and Sumardiyani for their Journal in Quantum Teaching: the
teaching of Speaking for instructional Purposes in 2008 Zulfa Sakiyahha &
Listiyaning Sumardiyani. 2008.
2. Mulyana conducted his Journal of English in 2008, the title is The
Application of Quantum Teaching Method in Teaching English as Foreign
(EFL) Language in Classroom Discourse.
3. Nurhayati in her research Using Mind Mapping in story telling for English
Competence Improvement stated that mind mapping technique can
improve the students’ speaking skills in class.
4. Reima in her research “Enhancing Freshman Students Writing Skills with a
Mind Mapping Software” Reima Al-Jarf. 2009.
8. B.Theoretical Framework
Writing in Language Learning
Types of Writing
Writing in Report text
The Teaching Process of writing
The Quantum Teaching
Model of Teaching apply Quantum
Teahing Method
Perform Concept into Mind Mapping
The Conduct of Quantum Teaching in Writing
9. Writing in Language Learning
• Nunan defines that writing is the process of
thinking to invent ideas, thinking about how to
express into good writing, and arranging the
ideas into statement and paragraph clearly.
• Lindman stated that writing is defined as a
process, communication, graphic system and the
way to convey a message. It means writing is one
of activities to communicate which needs skill to
convey their idea to the reader.
10. Report Text
• According Jordan A report is usually an information
text such as an information report that you may do
for a school assignment about an interesting topic or
subject. It can also be a news report. A report is
usually about something that is real and has different
parts to it that can be described.
11. Teaching Process of Writing
Al-wasilah states that writing experts believe
that writing is a teachable and learnable art,
provided it is taught and learned in a correct
manner. However, it –he claims further – is
perceived as the most difficult skill to acquire
by students and to teach by teacher. The
implies that most teachers have no
appropriate strategies of teaching writing,
besides the students are not prepared in
writing.
12. Quantum Teaching
Quantum Teaching is a teaching method
which can be applied by using imagination.
The method is given by Bobbi Deporter
(1999). He believes that the success of
teaching goals not only involves
teaching materials but also learners’
psychology.
13. Quantum Teaching
DePorter suggest that;
Strategies of teaching English in Classroom discourse based on
quantum teaching method are:
1. Introducing multiple intelligences approach, namely,
teaching activity by considering V-A-K learning style,
2. presenting teaching material based on mind mapping,
3. considering how brain works is that human’s brain
can function well during the period of 30 minutes
(decay theory); in addition, it only do best memory
saving from primary and last period.
14. Model of Teaching EFL Applying Quantum Teaching Method
a. Teaching Material
b. Teaching Strategy
1. Perform concept into Mind Mapping
2. Classroom Setting
15. Mind Mapping
Then Rocco, et all states that;
We used mind mapping, creative brainstorming technique to helps us to
think about what we might want to include in a writing project mind maps
use radiant thinking. Mind maps can develop using words, shapes, and
even pictures. This idea is to brainstorm main ideas related to your central
topic and then to brainstorm additional ideas associated with the main
ideas. The process continued until you have exhausted all possible ideas.
At the point, cluster of related ideas can be developed in to a more
structured outline, or mind map can guide manuscript development.
17. CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
A. Setting and Time
The subject of this research is class A of eight grade
students at SMPN 2 Mukomuko in academic year
2012 / 2013. Actually, this research would be
conducted of 8th grade students at SMPN 2 Kab.
Mukomuko Bengkulu in academic year 2011 / 2012.
The time of this researcher would be conducted from
January to February 2013.
18. B. The participant of the Research
The research participants are all the students of
8th in class A of the SMPN 02 Kab. Muko-muko
Bengkulu in 2011/2012 academic.
C. Research Design
According to Borg & Gal in AECT , Descriptive
studies are aimed at finding out "what is," so
observational and survey methods are frequently
used to collect descriptive data.
19. D. Data collection
The data were collected by asking the students to
write paragraph , conducting some observations
to the English teaching and learning process,
either before or during the implementation of the
actions, and the interviews with the students and
also teacher.
E. Technique of Collecting Data
1. Observation
2. Interview
3. Student writing
20. G. Data Analysis and Interpretation
The result of students writing would be
analyzed by using the evaluation of writing.
While, The analyzing of the picture, the
researcher analyzed it by using handy camera
and tape recorder. The video and tape
recorder would be used to analyze the
teaching and learning process.
26. Discussion
Every students was active to follow quantum
teaching method. They felt that the method did not
make them bored or sleepy. Its because the quantum
teaching method was very effective to give the
stimulus by imagination of students like stated by
Lazanov who claimed that the focus of quantum
teaching method is learning by imagination. Thus
they can create and develop their idea inwriting.
27. CHAPTER V
Conclusion and Recomendation
1.
2.
3.
The quantum teaching method can be effective to implementing as one of
the methods in class to answers the students and teacher problem in
teaching learning process particularly in SMPN 02 Kabupaten Mukomuko
Bengkulu.
The students felt enthusiasm in the process of quantum teaching method.
By using mind mapping technique and class room setting, the quantum
teaching was success to make student felt fun and comfort.
By using mind mapping technique and class room setting. The researcher
found that quantum teaching method made the students felt enjoy because
they did not feel that writing is hard. They do not feel afraid when their
tasks in writing do.