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Case Study on  Wal-mart By Harvard Business Review
Tarique  Mehmood Master Trainer    Learning Innovation Division  HEC Islamabad  Introduction to Marketing Research
Learning Objectives  Characteristics of Good Research Formulating Research Problem Decision Making Process  Introduction to Research  Types of Research &  Business Research  Scientific Research
What is RESEARCH? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Qualities of a Good  RESEARCHER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],What It Takes?
[object Object],Why Study Research?
Definition of Research  : ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Hourglass of Research
Characteristics of Good Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What Is Good Research? Good research   generates dependable data , being derived by practices that are  conducted professionally  and that can be used  reliably for managerial decision making.  In contrast,  poor research  is  carelessly planned and conducted, resulting in data  that a  manager can’t use to reduce his or her decision-making risks.  Good research  follows the  standards of the scientific method.
The Manager-Researcher Relationship ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Decision Making Decision Making in  industry is now a popular subject for discussion and research. Recognizing that the  wrong decision may cost thousands ,  sometimes even millions of pounds,  top management is searching for ways of improving its score of bulls eyes.
An Introduction to Decision Making Process (DMP) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Decision Making level
Formulating Research Problem
“ The formulation of the problem is often more essential than its solution.” Albert Einstein
Starting Off… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],General Specific
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Distinguishing the Research Problem From Other Research Steps
Examples  General Specific Topic Research Problem Purpose Statement Research Question Employee Turnover To determine factors To increase  employee’s turnover rate . Which factors play an important role in the increasing employee’s turnover rate in Pakistan Pharmaceutical industry ? Why Employee leave the organizations.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of research   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of research Types of research Application   Objectives   Inquiry mode   Correlation research Exploratory research Qualitative research Quantitative research Pure research Applied research From the viewpoint of
Application Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exploratory Research This is when a study is undertaken with the objective either   to explore new  area   where  little is known or to investigate   the possibilities of undertaking a   particular study . • When a study is carried out to determine its feasibility it is called a   feasibility study  or a  pilot study .  Objective  Research
Correlation Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Inquiry Mode Research   Comparison ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Main Steps in Quantitative Research: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Main Steps in Qualitative Research: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Examples of Quantitative Research Methods: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Examples of Qualitative Research Methods : ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Business Research Defined Business research  is defined as  the  systematic and objective process of generating information  for aid in  making business decisions.
Business Research Types Basic research   Applied research
Research can be undertaken for two different purposes .  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Basic Research ,[object Object],[object Object]
Scientific Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thanks www.ranatariqmehmood.com

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Sir Tariq M Research 1st Slide

  • 1. Case Study on Wal-mart By Harvard Business Review
  • 2. Tarique Mehmood Master Trainer Learning Innovation Division HEC Islamabad Introduction to Marketing Research
  • 3. Learning Objectives Characteristics of Good Research Formulating Research Problem Decision Making Process Introduction to Research Types of Research & Business Research Scientific Research
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. The Hourglass of Research
  • 10.
  • 11. What Is Good Research? Good research generates dependable data , being derived by practices that are conducted professionally and that can be used reliably for managerial decision making. In contrast, poor research is carelessly planned and conducted, resulting in data that a manager can’t use to reduce his or her decision-making risks. Good research follows the standards of the scientific method.
  • 12.
  • 13. Decision Making Decision Making in industry is now a popular subject for discussion and research. Recognizing that the wrong decision may cost thousands , sometimes even millions of pounds, top management is searching for ways of improving its score of bulls eyes.
  • 14.
  • 17. “ The formulation of the problem is often more essential than its solution.” Albert Einstein
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Examples General Specific Topic Research Problem Purpose Statement Research Question Employee Turnover To determine factors To increase employee’s turnover rate . Which factors play an important role in the increasing employee’s turnover rate in Pakistan Pharmaceutical industry ? Why Employee leave the organizations.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. Types of research Types of research Application Objectives Inquiry mode Correlation research Exploratory research Qualitative research Quantitative research Pure research Applied research From the viewpoint of
  • 27.
  • 28. Exploratory Research This is when a study is undertaken with the objective either to explore new area where little is known or to investigate the possibilities of undertaking a particular study . • When a study is carried out to determine its feasibility it is called a feasibility study or a pilot study . Objective Research
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. Business Research Defined Business research is defined as the systematic and objective process of generating information for aid in making business decisions.
  • 36. Business Research Types Basic research Applied research
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.

Editor's Notes

  1. These are some the differences in the intent and approaches between quantitative and qualitative research. There are other significant differences in approach as well, but these are some of the highlights. Keep in mind that research design is not a simple task.