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 The

simple past tense is used to talk about
actions that happened at a specific time in the
past.

 You

form the simple past of a verb by adding
-ed , the end of a regular verb but,
irregular verb forms have to be learned
I was at home yesterday.
My parents were at the supermarket
Maradona was a good football player.
Michel Jackson was a famous singer
You were excellent student last year
Was Michel Jackson a bad singer?
No, he wasn´t a bad singer.
Were you a tennis player?
No, I weren´t a tennis player.
Was Lina Marulanda an ugly woman?
No, she wasn´t an ugly woman
 Sharon

studied Japanese for five years.
 We talked on the phone for thirty
minutes.
 We waited for one hour.
 You played basketball last weekend
 She watched a horror film last night
The auxiliary of the past tense is

Did you enjoy the film?
Yes, I enjoyed the film
No, I didn´t enjoy the film.
 Did

Michel Jackson Sing Pop songs?
 Yes, he sang pop songs.
 Did Maradona write a history book?
 No, he didn´t write a history book.
 Did García Márquez write One hundred years of
solitude?
 Yes, he wrote One hundred years of solitude.
Group A
Voiceless sound: – p – k – s – ch – sh – f – x – hpronounce ED as “T”
Example: Ask, asked = ask(T)
Ed as “T”
Asked
baked
brushed
cooked
cracked crashed danced (da:ns) + t dressed
dropped
escaped
finished
fixed
guessed helped hoped jumped kissed
Voiced sound : – l – v – n – m – r – b – v – g – w
– y – z – and vowel sounds (diphthongs)
pronounce ED as “D”
Example: Allow, allowed = allow(D)
Ed as “D”
advised (ad’vaiz) + d
agreed allowed answered appeared arrived
Believed belonged burned called carried changed
closed covered cried damaged described died
T or D pronounce ED as “ID”
Example: Need, needed = need(id)
Ed as “ID”
Accepted afforded attended
arrested collected contacted counted decided
defended demanded divided ended expanded
expected exported flooded graduated hated
hunted included invited invented landed needed
painted

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Simple past tense by Martha Camelo

  • 1.
  • 2.  The simple past tense is used to talk about actions that happened at a specific time in the past.  You form the simple past of a verb by adding -ed , the end of a regular verb but, irregular verb forms have to be learned
  • 3. I was at home yesterday. My parents were at the supermarket Maradona was a good football player. Michel Jackson was a famous singer You were excellent student last year
  • 4. Was Michel Jackson a bad singer? No, he wasn´t a bad singer. Were you a tennis player? No, I weren´t a tennis player. Was Lina Marulanda an ugly woman? No, she wasn´t an ugly woman
  • 5.  Sharon studied Japanese for five years.  We talked on the phone for thirty minutes.  We waited for one hour.  You played basketball last weekend  She watched a horror film last night
  • 6. The auxiliary of the past tense is Did you enjoy the film? Yes, I enjoyed the film No, I didn´t enjoy the film.
  • 7.  Did Michel Jackson Sing Pop songs?  Yes, he sang pop songs.  Did Maradona write a history book?  No, he didn´t write a history book.  Did García Márquez write One hundred years of solitude?  Yes, he wrote One hundred years of solitude.
  • 8. Group A Voiceless sound: – p – k – s – ch – sh – f – x – hpronounce ED as “T” Example: Ask, asked = ask(T) Ed as “T” Asked baked brushed cooked cracked crashed danced (da:ns) + t dressed dropped escaped finished fixed guessed helped hoped jumped kissed
  • 9. Voiced sound : – l – v – n – m – r – b – v – g – w – y – z – and vowel sounds (diphthongs) pronounce ED as “D” Example: Allow, allowed = allow(D) Ed as “D” advised (ad’vaiz) + d agreed allowed answered appeared arrived Believed belonged burned called carried changed closed covered cried damaged described died
  • 10. T or D pronounce ED as “ID” Example: Need, needed = need(id) Ed as “ID” Accepted afforded attended arrested collected contacted counted decided defended demanded divided ended expanded expected exported flooded graduated hated hunted included invited invented landed needed painted