SiFive offers several high-speed interface IP cores including:
- HBM IP up to 3.2Gbps for applications requiring high bandwidth and density like HPC and AI.
- Interlaken IP up to 1.2Tbps for chip-to-chip connectivity in applications such as networking and data centers.
- A new D2D PHY and controller IP for connecting dies through an interposer or organic substrate at speeds up to 6Gbps for applications such as AI and HPC.
- Ethernet MAC and PCS IP supporting speeds from 10G to 400G.
- USB controller and PHY IP from USB 1.1 to USB 3.2 for device and host connectivity.
BRAND NEW PRODUCTS FOR CCTV AND DIGITAL SIGNAGEREICOM SRL
A brand new range of products suitable for CCTV, Digital Signage, Infotainment, etc.. These are audio/video systems- wired or wireless- particularly useful in airports, public transport, railway, naval sector, defense, shopping malls, warehouses, harbours, etc..
This is an overview of the Gigalight company, including the Gigalight optical interconnect solutions such as high-speed optical transceivers from 25G to 400G and active optical cables, as well as passive optical components (WDM, CWDM, DWDM, PLC splitters etc.).
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Here is a corporate overview of Spectrum and some of our latest products. It includes our SDR-4000 SDR Radio modem, our RF-4902 rugged, frequency agile RF tuner, our SDR-2010 server-based signal processing platform, and our line of 3u VPX signal processing modems.
BRAND NEW PRODUCTS FOR CCTV AND DIGITAL SIGNAGEREICOM SRL
A brand new range of products suitable for CCTV, Digital Signage, Infotainment, etc.. These are audio/video systems- wired or wireless- particularly useful in airports, public transport, railway, naval sector, defense, shopping malls, warehouses, harbours, etc..
This is an overview of the Gigalight company, including the Gigalight optical interconnect solutions such as high-speed optical transceivers from 25G to 400G and active optical cables, as well as passive optical components (WDM, CWDM, DWDM, PLC splitters etc.).
Discussion of solutions for SDI to PCIe that enables up to 4 bi-directional channels of 1080p Video. Including an examination of applications, challenges and benefits associated with implementing PCIe-based systems, and a discussion of a video framework that simplifies hardware design for video systems with a PCIe-based design.
Here is a corporate overview of Spectrum and some of our latest products. It includes our SDR-4000 SDR Radio modem, our RF-4902 rugged, frequency agile RF tuner, our SDR-2010 server-based signal processing platform, and our line of 3u VPX signal processing modems.
Gigalight Solutions for Data Center and Cloud ComputingGigalight
Gigalight provides a series of high speed optical interconnection solutions for 100G/200G/400G data centers.
Learn More:
https://www.gigalight.com/data-center-optical-transceivers.html
https://www.gigalight.com/aoc.html
https://www.gigalight.com/dac.html
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A webinar discussing the costs associated with building an internet of things solution with various LPWAN technologies: LTE-M, NB-IOT, Ingenu, Sigfox, and more. Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) solutions are also considered.
This session will provide a quick review of the methodology of early dispatch systems connected to radio, telephone and other resources via circuit switched interfaces such as 4WE&M, 2W analogue etc., and their restricted backhaul capabilities, leading on to the 'stand-alone' RoIP boxes that allowed 4W E&M to be converted to IP and recovered at the other end allowing backhaul via more flexible IP networks.
The next technology is dispatch systems with native IP connectivity allowing the most flexible and functional interfaces between the dispatch system and its connected resources. While some manufacturers equipment uses proprietary IP messaging, most prefer and use open standards such as P25 CSSI (console sub system interface), DFSI (digital fixed system interface) and ISSI (inter sub system interface) or the emerging DMR AIS which ensures that different vendors equipment can interoperate with each other via these interfaces. Open standards provide end users with greatly improved competitive choice and functional capability on these systems.
The session will explore examples of IP interfaces for voice dispatch systems and the functions supported, plus give a background on how these apply to many different technologies and can even be adapted for conventional radio applications:
The workshop will cover on the following issues:
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- Implementing one-to-one connections
- Implementing many-to-many connection
- Risk management: Identifying network issues affecting RoIP/VoIP quality; maintenance; and redundancy
- Design elements :- building blocks; calculating network bandwidth requirements
The implications of RoIP for dispatch consoles will be also be discussed: how dispatch console to radio connections can be implemented with RoIP and how RoIP can be used to provide fault tolerant dispatch architectures.
Finally the workshop will look at the impact of new technologies such as IPv6, Wireless Broadband and the switch to Digital Radio on the RoIP landscape.
Les Scott, Manager, System Sales, Zetron
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CEI-112G is the next wave of electrical interfaces. OIF members presented to the 2017 Design Con community on where the technology for electrical interfaces is headed.
Gigalight Solutions for Data Center and Cloud ComputingGigalight
Gigalight provides a series of high speed optical interconnection solutions for 100G/200G/400G data centers.
Learn More:
https://www.gigalight.com/data-center-optical-transceivers.html
https://www.gigalight.com/aoc.html
https://www.gigalight.com/dac.html
Learn about the new 28-nm Stratix V FPGA family from Altera. Built for bandwidth, this family includes 28-Gbps transceivers, embedded HardCopy blocks, and variable-precision DSP blocks.
A webinar discussing the costs associated with building an internet of things solution with various LPWAN technologies: LTE-M, NB-IOT, Ingenu, Sigfox, and more. Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) solutions are also considered.
This session will provide a quick review of the methodology of early dispatch systems connected to radio, telephone and other resources via circuit switched interfaces such as 4WE&M, 2W analogue etc., and their restricted backhaul capabilities, leading on to the 'stand-alone' RoIP boxes that allowed 4W E&M to be converted to IP and recovered at the other end allowing backhaul via more flexible IP networks.
The next technology is dispatch systems with native IP connectivity allowing the most flexible and functional interfaces between the dispatch system and its connected resources. While some manufacturers equipment uses proprietary IP messaging, most prefer and use open standards such as P25 CSSI (console sub system interface), DFSI (digital fixed system interface) and ISSI (inter sub system interface) or the emerging DMR AIS which ensures that different vendors equipment can interoperate with each other via these interfaces. Open standards provide end users with greatly improved competitive choice and functional capability on these systems.
The session will explore examples of IP interfaces for voice dispatch systems and the functions supported, plus give a background on how these apply to many different technologies and can even be adapted for conventional radio applications:
The workshop will cover on the following issues:
- The difference between RoIP and VoIP - how radio systems differ from phone systems
- Implementing one-to-one connections
- Implementing many-to-many connection
- Risk management: Identifying network issues affecting RoIP/VoIP quality; maintenance; and redundancy
- Design elements :- building blocks; calculating network bandwidth requirements
The implications of RoIP for dispatch consoles will be also be discussed: how dispatch console to radio connections can be implemented with RoIP and how RoIP can be used to provide fault tolerant dispatch architectures.
Finally the workshop will look at the impact of new technologies such as IPv6, Wireless Broadband and the switch to Digital Radio on the RoIP landscape.
Les Scott, Manager, System Sales, Zetron
Yeastar TB BRI VoIP Gateways—Refresh and RestartYeastar
Yeastar TB200/400 is a compact and reliable standalone VoIP BRI gateway (BRI-VoIP/VoIP-BRI) offering 2 or 4 BRI ports for companies using ISDN BRI lines an easy, cost-effective and flexible integration into any VoIP system or enabling any IP PBX to be connected to the public ISDN network.
M2M communication and the IP revolution in radio. A marriage made in the clou...Comms Connect
Ashwin Dinkar is a qualified senior bid engineer at Simoco Australasia. Having worked in the radio communication industry for over 5 years, Ashwin has driven development of systems engineering, pre-sales, network management and third-party integration components of the RF industry both within and outside Simoco. Based in Melbourne, Ashwin influences pre-sales efforts by evaluating Simoco's customer requirements and delivering customised solutions in public safety, transport and utilities sectors around the world.
CEI-112G is the next wave of electrical interfaces. OIF members presented to the 2017 Design Con community on where the technology for electrical interfaces is headed.
The 200GBASE-SR4 100m QSFP56 optical transceivers are designed for use in 200 Gigabit Ethernet connections over OM3/OM4/OM5 multimode fiber networks. These transceivers conform to the QSFP MSA standards and meet the IEEE 802.3cd 200GBASE-SR4 specifications. Digital diagnostic features are accessible via the I2C interface, in accordance with the CMIS V4.0 specifications.
Characteristics of 200G QSFP56 optical transceivers include a hot-pluggable QSFP56 form factor, an integrated 200G PAM4 DSP, support for aggregate bit rates of 212.5Gb/s, and flexibility to accommodate 103.125Gb/s aggregate bit rates as needed. These transceivers exhibit low power dissipation (<5W) and adhere to RoHS-6 compliance (lead-free). Operating within a commercial case temperature range of 0°C to 70°C, they operate with a single 3.3V power supply.
The transceivers are capable of achieving a maximum link length of 70m over OM4 and 100m over OM5 multimode fiber, employing an uncooled 4 channels 850nm VCSEL array and a 4 channels PIN photo detector array. Other features include a 200GAUI-4 electrical interface, MPO-12 Connector receptacle, compliance with CMIS V4.0, and the inclusion of built-in digital diagnostic functionality.
Shenzhen Sinovo Telecom co.,limited offers the next generation optical interconnect solutions for datacenter.We develop and manufacture innovative optical network devices, interconnection solutions, IDC optical modules and test equipment. The complete Series of 10G XFP,SFP+,GPON,100G CFP and 40G QSFP+ modules,and AOC Cables and other low rate modules,which widely used in fixed telecommunication networks, large Cloud computing and datacenter, IDC ,storage Computing network ,Video transmission, integrating systems,which meet various application requirements.
Electrical interfaces at 112 Gbps are a critical enabler of faster, more efficient and cost effective networks and data centers. A panel of OIF contributors will discuss the ongoing CEI-112G electrical interface development projects, and the new architectures they will enable including chiplet packaging, co-packaged optics and internal cable based solutions. The panel will provide an update on the multiple interfaces being defined by the OIF including CEI-112G MCM, XSR, VSR, MR and LR for 112 Gbps applications of die-to-die, chip-to-module, chip-to-chip and long reach over backplane and cables. Listen to thought leaders in the electrical interface industry debate the issues surrounding the CEI-112G projects and the architectures they will enable.
PCIe Gen 3.0 Presentation @ 4th FPGA CampFPGA Central
PCIe Gen3 presentation by PLDA at 4th FPGA Camp in Santa Clara, CA. For more details visit http://www.fpgacentral.com/fpgacamp or http://www.fpgacentral.com
Lattice has introduced its CrossLink™ programmable bridging device that supports leading protocols for mobile image sensors and displays. Systems with embedded cameras and displays often do not have the right type or number of interfaces, which can be resolved using a bridge. The new CrossLink device combines the flexibility and fast time to market of an FPGA with the power and functional optimization of an ASSP to create a new product class called programmable ASSP (pASSP™).
This is the company presentation for Teleconnect GmbH, a product engineering service provider located in Dresden, Germany.
Our specialty is bespoke electronic circuit boards from the original idea to series production.
Technical overview of new cisco catalyst multigigabit switchesCisco Mobility
Learn how Cisco Catalyst switches can help you take advantage of unprecedented wireless speeds (up to 6.8 Gb/s) without replacing your existing cable.
TechWiseTV Workshop: Technical Overview of New Cisco Catalyst Multigigabit Switches: http://tools.cisco.com/gems/cust/customerSite.do?METHOD=W&LANGUAGE_ID=E&SEMINAR_CODE=S22149&PRIORITY_CODE=000648797
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The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
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State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
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zkStudyClub - Reef: Fast Succinct Non-Interactive Zero-Knowledge Regex ProofsAlex Pruden
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2. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.22
SiFive Memory and Interface IP Portfolio
PHY
(Foundry Specific)
IP Type N7 N16/12
Memory HBM2/2E Silicon Production
Controller IP IP Type Generations
Memory HBM HBM2 (2.4Gbps) HBM2E (3.2Gbps) HBM3 (4Gbps)*
Interface IP
Interlaken Chip-2-Chip (C2C) 600Gbps 1.2Tbps
ILKN-LL, ILKN-LA, 2.0Tbps*
(Low Latency, Look-Aside)
Die-2-Die (D2D)*
USB USB1.x USB2.x/USB3.x USB3.2 Re-timer
Ethernet 400Gbps (200/100/50/25/10Gbps) 100Gbps
FEC KR4 (528, 514) KP4 (544, 514)
TSMC
* Under Development
• Please download “Product Briefs” for each of the above IP at : https://www.sifive.com/soc-ip
• Or contact Sales@SiFIve.com
3. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.333
SiFive Business Models – Both IP & ASIC/Custom Si
Customer
Package, Assembly
& Test
ASIC & Interposer
wafer
Packaged & Tested
Parts
IP
IP Enablement
(Test chip)
IP Model
Customer
Package, Assembly
& Test
ASIC & Interposer
wafer
Packaged & Tested
Parts
IP Enablement
(Test chip)
ASIC Model
Customer
ASIC,
Interposer
ASIC,
Interposer
5. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.555
Why HBM2/2E?
SiFive HBM2/2E IP Subsystem
One Stop Solution: PHY & Controller
2.5D Interposer Design Service
Full ASIC Design Service
2.5D Based IP Experience 7+ Years
CoWoS Experience
Parameters LPDDR5/4 GDDR6 HBM2E
Interface Speed
(Gbps)
4.2 14 3.2
Density 1GB 1GB & 2GB 4GB/8GB/16GB
Power Efficiency
(pJ/b)
2-3x 8x 1x
Bus Width 64-bit 32-bit 1024-bit
Bandwidth 300Gbps 450Gbps 3250Gbps
Complexity Low Medium High
Applications Mobile, Consumers GPU, Automotive HPC, AI,
Networking
High
Density
Low
Power
High
Bandwidth
What type of memory
your system need?
6. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.666
HBM IP Sub-System
HBM
Memory
KGD
8-CH HBM Controller 8-CH HBMPHY IO
PHY Slice 0
PHY Slice 1
PHY Slice n
Protocol Controller 0Multi port
UIF Interface
CA
DQ
CA
DQ
CA
DQ
Control
Interface
Protocol Controller 1
Protocol Controller N
Control & INIT Block
IEEE1500
Multi Port AXI
(optional)
Arbiter &
Address
Mapper
(optional)
Data
Interface
DFI
7. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
7
⭐ Successful
16nm HBM
2Gbps Silicon
1st Time right
Silicon with full
functionality
2017
⭐ 16nm HBM2
PHY Test Chip
Taped out TSMC
CoWoS based
test chip
2016
⭐ Industry’s 1st:
2.5D Based SoC
Two Multi core
CPU dies
interfacing with
each other using
D2D IOs in 28nm
2013
⭐ Industry’s 1st:
HMC Interface
Solution
1st company to
announce 3D
HMC Solution
2012
2.5D HBM2/E Experience and History with TSMC
⭐ HBM2E
7nm 3.2Gbps
Solution
Silicon proven HBM2E
3.2Gbps Interface in
2019
7nm HBM2E SoC taped
out in Jan 2020
5nm HBM3 & D2D SoC
plan in 2021
2020
9. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.999
Interlaken In Chip-to-Chip Applications
Line Card
PHY &
Optics
EMAC or
Framer/Ma
pper
Packet
Processing
/NPU
Traffic
Mgmt
Fabric
I/F Chip
TCAM
LineSide
BackPlane(SwitchFabric)
Interlaken
FEC
Ethernet/PCS
Backplane
Line Card
Line Card
Line Card
Line Card
Switch
Fabrics/
Cards
Typical Data Center chassis layout
Ctrl &
Mgmt
Plane
C2C Interface IPs
Ethernet IPs
Applications
• Packet Processing/NPU
• Traffic Management
• Switch Fabric Interface
• Framer/Mapper
• Serial Memory (INLK-LA)
• Matrix Compute Arrays, Chiplets
• FPGA etc
NetworkingData Center AI/ML HPC/Cloud
10. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.101010
Interlaken and FEC IP
High Level Features
• Supports up to 48 SerDes lanes and up to 1.2Tbps bandwidth
• Supports SerDes from 3.125Gbps to 112Gbps
• Supports Flow Control (in band and out of band)
• Supports flexible user interface options including AXI Support
ASIC/FPGA
112GSerDes
FEC
CustomerLogic
ASIC/FPGA
112GSerDes
FEC
CustomerLogic
Interlaken
Interlaken
High Level Features
• Supports 112G PAM4 SerDes
• Supports Interlaken and Ethernet protocol
• Supports KR4, KP4 RS(544,514)
• Supports configurable alignment marker (AM)
Interlaken IP FEC IP
ILKN-Low-
Latency
for AI/ML
Applications
75+ Licenses
Sold to Tier1
customers
since 2010
Chip-to-Chip and Die-2-Die Connectivity Solution
12. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.12
Die-2-Die (D2D) Background
User
Logic/
Protocol
D2D
Controller
PHY
User
Logic/
Protocol
D2D
Controller
PHY
Die A Die B
USR/XSR SerDes OR D2D Parallel Wires
• Today’s data intensive applications such as AI/ML and HPC require high-speed IO interfaces
• There is a limit to the number of IO interfaces that can be integrated on a Die
• Die size is further limited by power, reticle size of the wafer and associated yield at lower nodes
• There is a need to connect different die on heterogeneous process nodes
• Advanced packaging technology allows effective use of the beachfront with C4 and Micro-Bumps
Solution:
⇒ Split the die and connect them using low power, high-throughput, low latency links
13. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.131313
SiFive’s Solution to Interface for various application
PHY Type D2D-I1 USR/XSR
Protocol HBM IO single ended OIF based; CEI-xxx
Signal Rate Up to 4-6 Gbps Up to 112 Gbps
Clocking Clock Forwarding CDR based
Latency Medium High
Power/bit Medium (1-3pJ/b) High (>3pJ/b)
Package Choices Interposer Organic/Interposer
Bump Pitch 55u 130u/55u
B/W across die edge/mm 1-3 Tbps/mm ~1.8 Tbps/mm
Suitable Applications AI/HPC etc. Networking, Servers etc
Integrated PHY + Controller[1] SiFive provides both D2D
PHY and D2D Controller
SiFive Provides D2D Controller;
3rd party provides Serdes PHY
[1] D2D-I => SiFive’s Silicon Proven HBM Interposer Based PHY and Interlaken based Controller
Die-2-Die Connections
Si-Interposer based Interface
Organic Substrate or MCM
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• Low Power, High Bandwidth & Low
Latency D2D Controller + D2D-I PHY
• < 1 pJ/b Tx + Rx power
• Up to 3 Tbps by using scalable channels
• 4-6 Gbps per each single ended signals
• Clock forwarding architecture
• D2D-I PHY for Interposer Package
• Based on SiFive’s HBM IP expertise
• Standard uBump and 2.5D support
• ~55u pitch allows large signal density
• D2D Controller
• Based on SiFive’s Interlaken IP for Chip-2-Chip
connectivity
• Streamlined for both D2D-I PHY and USR/XSR
Serdes
• For More Information Contact:
• Sales@SiFive.com
D2D IP Subsystem Overview
Proven
Interlaken C2C
solution for 75+
Tier1 Customers
Proven 7nm HBM2E solution
16. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.161616
100G MAC and PCS IP
High Level Features
• Supports packet streams into a 400/200/100/50/25/10GE Ports
• Configurable maximum bandwidth (e.g. 400G/800G/1.2T/1.6T)
• Configurable number of channels with flexible channel B/W provisioning
• Optional classic (802.3x) and priority-based flow control (802.1Qbb)
High Level Features
• Support for 400/200/100/50/25/10GE Ports
• Support for RS-FEC, FC-FEC, KR FEC and KP FEC
• Configuration to support industry standard PHYs
• MAC interface support CGMII/XLGMII/50GMII/25GMII and XGMII
MAC IP PCS IP
17. CONFIDENTIAL – COPYRIGHT 2018 SIFIVE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.171717
• Controllers
• USB3.2 Gen2 Device Controller
AKA: USB3.1 Gen2
• USB3.2 Gen1 Dual Role OTG Controller
AKA: USB3.1 Gen1 & USB3.0
• USB3.0 Device Controller
• USB3.0 Embedded Host Controller
• Multi-Point USB2.0 HS OTG controller
• USB2.0 HS Function Controller
• USB2.0 FS Dual-Role Controller
• USB1.1 FS Function Controller
• PHYs
• Fully integrated with Partner PHYs (M31, and
Inno-silicon) in multiple foundries and nodes
• Software
• Only C-based samples drivers
• No xHCI/HUB support
• Test & Debug
• FPGA boards available for prototype
• Extensive in-house test-suites and external VIP
used for robustness
USB IPs