Presentation exploring how pharma industry in Brazil and around world are using the web 2.0 to establish interactions with medical community (social networking, twitter, facebook, youtube, linkedin, etc)
Social Media & Pharma - DIA Clinical Forum, Lisbon 13 October 2010CREATION
Slides from Daniel Ghinn's presentation at DIA (Drug Information Association) 4th Annual Clinical Forum, Lisbon, 13 October 2010.
This session was part of the Medical Information & Communications track, and was aimed at orientating medical information professionals to the role of social media in healthcare engagement. It's a basic introduction to the changing roles of healthcare stakeholders and especially the 'e-Patient'; and includes examples of social media's role in healthcare engagement including a brand new case study of Pfizer's 'Can you feel my pain' strategy in Europe.
Plugging in to the Patient: Social Media Trends in HealthcareSusan Gosselin
Presentation prepared for Rita Vest, President of Vest Advertising, to be given to the Heritage Regional Council Conference of IABC, 2010. I also have given this presentation several times in a longer speaking format to college classes in Communications at the University of Louisville.
Social Media & Pharma - DIA Clinical Forum, Lisbon 13 October 2010CREATION
Slides from Daniel Ghinn's presentation at DIA (Drug Information Association) 4th Annual Clinical Forum, Lisbon, 13 October 2010.
This session was part of the Medical Information & Communications track, and was aimed at orientating medical information professionals to the role of social media in healthcare engagement. It's a basic introduction to the changing roles of healthcare stakeholders and especially the 'e-Patient'; and includes examples of social media's role in healthcare engagement including a brand new case study of Pfizer's 'Can you feel my pain' strategy in Europe.
Plugging in to the Patient: Social Media Trends in HealthcareSusan Gosselin
Presentation prepared for Rita Vest, President of Vest Advertising, to be given to the Heritage Regional Council Conference of IABC, 2010. I also have given this presentation several times in a longer speaking format to college classes in Communications at the University of Louisville.
It is all about the Digital and Social Media in Pharma industry with special reference to India. In this described physicians preference with the key digital indicator of India. In this also given the list of top 10 companies in Indian pharma sector. At the end, Case-study of Pfizer is also described...
Importance of social media in Pharmaceutical industryActiance, Inc.
Guidelines for the pharmaceutical industry are lacking, Novartis had used Facebook and two popular social networking sites, to influence consumers in spreading the word about Tasigna, a cancer drug. The FDA concluded that Novartis’ act failed to meet regulatory and compliance standards. Specifically, the FDA called out Novartis’ marketing as incomplete and misleading since it failed to communicate any risk information associated with the use of Tasigna.
The impact of social media on the pharmaceutical sectorPaul Grant
A presentation delivered to an audience of medical information, researchers, and clinical trial colleagues from within the pharmaceutical industry at the DIA Clinical Forum in Basel, 12th October 2011
Digital marketing for pharmaceutical companiesdigitalsaline
“I think the biggest innovations of the 21st Century will be at the intersection of Biology and technology. A new era is beginning” –Steve Jobs
Like all other businesses, the healthcare and pharmaceutical industry is also looking keenly at digital for enhancing and marketing their products. Social media and mobile apps are set to play a bigger role in the growth of this business. This will help people to catch up with tech-savvy emerging markets peers, approximately half the pharmaceutical companies are expected to allocate more than a fifth of their marketing budget to digital marketing by 2019.
Website and applications for medical knowledge sharing such as Knowledge Genie to those having on virtual and augmented reality to engage with doctors and patients, Pharmaceutical industries are getting their marketing strategy aligned to digital prospects.
Overcoming Pharma’s Social Media & Mobile Challenges Pharma Guy
This is a presentation I made at a Bayer HealthCare Grants4Apps™ meeting on June 11, 2013, in Berlin. It highlights some pharma social media and mobile app “milestones” or “firsts” that have paved the way for others to follow.
I identify the “Pioneers” who have helped the industry navigate through “uncharted” territory lacking regulatory guidance.
I also analyze some “mistakes” made by both leaders and followers. Only those who learn from thee mistakes of their competitors will move forward. Those who learn from their OWN mistakes will move forward fastest!
Finally, I present some ideas for “best practices” and “guiding principles” that may help you avoid regulatory actions.
Collaborative Digital Pharma Marketing: A Role Model for Asia Pacific Healthc...Len Starnes
Presentation first given 10th March 2011 in Singapore at the Campaign Spotlight 'From Drugs to Brands' conference. Reviews the potential of collaborative marketIng in the Asia Pacific region with focus on physicians and patients.
Pharma Digital Marketing - 5 future trendsmarcmunch2014
Digital Marketing within the Pharma Industry:
The first and safer way is to summarize the past 12 months, the second, more dangerous but also more exciting is to predict what will happen in 2015.
For years digital marketing was treated as a fifth wheel in pharma business. Whatever we say, the truth is that those organisations are made of sales force. And a digital sales force was just another marketing gimmick that does not add value but a workload and cost.
However, during past few years this traditional sales force thinking was challenged. Payers pressure forced companies to reduce ranks of sales representatives. Regulatory decisions have limited possibility of sales rep to meet HCPs. The result is that sales rep cannot meet his Client often enough to detail the product and maintain relationship in the same time.
Digital came to help with e-detailing and web-based self-detail solutions. CRM software supports reps with data that allow reps to have a meaningful conversation with HCPs they barely know.
Combining detailing visits with digital tatics and good old direct marketing is our new buzz word: Multi Channel Marketing or Multi Channel Sales
Pharma Marketing Digital Trends to Watch in 2020. A closer look at some of the future directions that Pharma Marketing need in 2020 to arm themselves for in full readiness for the next 12 Months
Patients Rising: How to Reach Empowered, Digital Health Consumerse-Patient Connections
Kru Research's white paper discussing how to reach out to empowered, digital, health consumers or e-Patients. Discussion of participatory medicine, digital health consumers, e-Patients, web 2.0, the power of social media, ROI of social media, regulatory concerns, HIPAA, FDA, adverse event reporting, and the future of social media in health marketing.
It is all about the Digital and Social Media in Pharma industry with special reference to India. In this described physicians preference with the key digital indicator of India. In this also given the list of top 10 companies in Indian pharma sector. At the end, Case-study of Pfizer is also described...
Importance of social media in Pharmaceutical industryActiance, Inc.
Guidelines for the pharmaceutical industry are lacking, Novartis had used Facebook and two popular social networking sites, to influence consumers in spreading the word about Tasigna, a cancer drug. The FDA concluded that Novartis’ act failed to meet regulatory and compliance standards. Specifically, the FDA called out Novartis’ marketing as incomplete and misleading since it failed to communicate any risk information associated with the use of Tasigna.
The impact of social media on the pharmaceutical sectorPaul Grant
A presentation delivered to an audience of medical information, researchers, and clinical trial colleagues from within the pharmaceutical industry at the DIA Clinical Forum in Basel, 12th October 2011
Digital marketing for pharmaceutical companiesdigitalsaline
“I think the biggest innovations of the 21st Century will be at the intersection of Biology and technology. A new era is beginning” –Steve Jobs
Like all other businesses, the healthcare and pharmaceutical industry is also looking keenly at digital for enhancing and marketing their products. Social media and mobile apps are set to play a bigger role in the growth of this business. This will help people to catch up with tech-savvy emerging markets peers, approximately half the pharmaceutical companies are expected to allocate more than a fifth of their marketing budget to digital marketing by 2019.
Website and applications for medical knowledge sharing such as Knowledge Genie to those having on virtual and augmented reality to engage with doctors and patients, Pharmaceutical industries are getting their marketing strategy aligned to digital prospects.
Overcoming Pharma’s Social Media & Mobile Challenges Pharma Guy
This is a presentation I made at a Bayer HealthCare Grants4Apps™ meeting on June 11, 2013, in Berlin. It highlights some pharma social media and mobile app “milestones” or “firsts” that have paved the way for others to follow.
I identify the “Pioneers” who have helped the industry navigate through “uncharted” territory lacking regulatory guidance.
I also analyze some “mistakes” made by both leaders and followers. Only those who learn from thee mistakes of their competitors will move forward. Those who learn from their OWN mistakes will move forward fastest!
Finally, I present some ideas for “best practices” and “guiding principles” that may help you avoid regulatory actions.
Collaborative Digital Pharma Marketing: A Role Model for Asia Pacific Healthc...Len Starnes
Presentation first given 10th March 2011 in Singapore at the Campaign Spotlight 'From Drugs to Brands' conference. Reviews the potential of collaborative marketIng in the Asia Pacific region with focus on physicians and patients.
Pharma Digital Marketing - 5 future trendsmarcmunch2014
Digital Marketing within the Pharma Industry:
The first and safer way is to summarize the past 12 months, the second, more dangerous but also more exciting is to predict what will happen in 2015.
For years digital marketing was treated as a fifth wheel in pharma business. Whatever we say, the truth is that those organisations are made of sales force. And a digital sales force was just another marketing gimmick that does not add value but a workload and cost.
However, during past few years this traditional sales force thinking was challenged. Payers pressure forced companies to reduce ranks of sales representatives. Regulatory decisions have limited possibility of sales rep to meet HCPs. The result is that sales rep cannot meet his Client often enough to detail the product and maintain relationship in the same time.
Digital came to help with e-detailing and web-based self-detail solutions. CRM software supports reps with data that allow reps to have a meaningful conversation with HCPs they barely know.
Combining detailing visits with digital tatics and good old direct marketing is our new buzz word: Multi Channel Marketing or Multi Channel Sales
Pharma Marketing Digital Trends to Watch in 2020. A closer look at some of the future directions that Pharma Marketing need in 2020 to arm themselves for in full readiness for the next 12 Months
Patients Rising: How to Reach Empowered, Digital Health Consumerse-Patient Connections
Kru Research's white paper discussing how to reach out to empowered, digital, health consumers or e-Patients. Discussion of participatory medicine, digital health consumers, e-Patients, web 2.0, the power of social media, ROI of social media, regulatory concerns, HIPAA, FDA, adverse event reporting, and the future of social media in health marketing.
How pharma and healthcare brands can improve their customer experienceJack Morton Worldwide
The SVP and Managing Director of Jack’s Chicago office, Matt Pensinger, presented at Lions Health 2015 with Katie Bang from Eli Lilly and Company about improving the customer experience for patients:
There is growing recognition amongst healthcare brands that understanding the full patient journey is essential for success in today’s healthcare environment. The sheer extent of this both physical and emotional journey, from awareness through to treatment and adherence, opens the patient to many potential experience gaps between their expectations and reality that can lead to frustration, disillusionment and even dropping the prescribed treatment.
So, healthcare companies must understand this journey if they are to improve the customer experience – and offer necessary patient support that extends far beyond a given medication. Being truly effective requires that the entire organisation (from science through to sales) understands the patient journey in order to meet patient needs and effectively engage the many stakeholders that are becoming increasingly important to a therapy’s success.
This is a significant undertaking and healthcare brands and their marketing agencies need to think differently about how they engage with patients and support communications for all the other stakeholders. This talk will examine the experience journey and what it means for the way we market.
Brands are made for and by humans. Their greatest wish is to connect with humans. So why do they find it so difficult? From jarringly chirpy digital, social & mobile experiences to misguided content marketing efforts, brands’ (and, let’s face it, agencies’) attempts to ‘be more human' often make us cringe.
And now, algorithms and big data means brands know more about us than ever before, and with this their opportunities to ‘act human’ have multiplied exponentially. But in many cases, their brand building efforts are failing: either to be convincing or in adopting the right aspects of humanity. And in so doing they become clingy, nosey or just plain creepy.
So brands face a paradox: the more they try to be human, the more they risk alienating the humans they so want to connect with. So can brands be ‘more human’? Or more importantly…should brands be more human?
Healthcare Professionals and Social MediaExL Pharma
Presentation delivered by Within 3 at the Digital Pharma West Conference, June 28-29th, Parc 55 Hotel in San Francisco. For additional information, please visit www.exlpharma.com/digitalpharma
An overview of the opportunities that physicians' social networks may offer pharmaceutical companies as an emergent new engagement channel in China. Includes analyses of current physicians' social networks in China, physicians' social networks as a global phenomenon, key learnings and Chinese scenarios. Presented at conferences in Shanghai in 2009 and Singapore in 2010. This version presented at EyeforPharma's Sales & Marketing in China for Pharma conference, 3 - 4 December 2009, Shanghai.
Social Media and Health Care: A Global PerspectiveSpectrum
On January 27, 2010, Spectrum and Aurora presented a PRSA webinar on how to leverage social media in a regulated industry.
It is important for the health care industry to begin 2010 with a clear vision for embracing social media. In 2009, health care regulators finally started to address the issue - from the FDA's public hearings to the creation of a digital marketing working group by the UK's Pharmaceutical Marketing Society. There is no denying that consumers are constantly turning to the Internet as a source for health information. As communications professionals, we need to understand the opportunities, challenges and threats of the emerging digital world.
Life science companies need to ensure their business initiatives take advantage of social media analytics. Read about the challenge of maximizing the opportunity and generating value from real world patient insights.
Healthcare Professionals' Social Networks: The Beginning of the End of Pharma...Len Starnes
First presented at Digital Pharma Europe, Barcelona, 31st March 2009.
Captures the current status of healthcare professionals' social networks from a global perspective and a pharmaceutical industry marketing & sales perspective
A presentation I did for my Leadership and Special Topics in Pharmaceutical Marketing and Management class on social media. I completed this project with Tae Lee.
The thoughts of patients, health advocates, former government officials, bloggers and others who participated in a roundtable discussion that AstraZeneca convened in 2010.
An update of earlier presentations on physicians' social networks, but with a focus on oncology, one of the most e-reliant specialities in medicine. First presented at Sales & Marketing for Oncology Therapeutics, Brussels, 16 March 2010.
Social Media and Medicine: Fad or Shift?Gregg Masters
A social media tutorial for client medical group, including details on physician immersion in the broadly cast "digital health channel'. Some key trends in digital health, including both primary and secondary market research are recapped to suggest certain forward implications for a 'cloud based web presence'. Is social media a fad, I don't think empirical evidence would suggest such a conclusion.
Healthcare & Social Media: 2009 Trends & StrategyScott Meis
March 2009 presentation to Healthcare Public Relations & Marketing Society - Greater New York (HPRMS). Discussing current social media trends and tips to get started and engaged.
Utilize Digital and Social Media Data to Inform Your Research in Novel WaysKatja Reuter, PhD
In collaboration with Audun Utengen and Thomas Lee from Symplur LLC, we explore the usage of digital and social media data to inform research in novel ways and discover emerging health trends, disease communities and outreach mechanisms.
This presentation is part of the Digital Scholar Training Series at USC and CHLA.
Learn more about the initiative: http://sc-ctsi.org/digital-scholar/
News story: http://sc-ctsi.org/index.php/news/new-digital-scholar-training-initiative-helps-researchers-better-utilize-we#.VDhIWWK9mKU
Comunicação da Liderança - Perfis de Comportamentos da Liderança influenciam ...USP e Plexus
Comunicação da Liderança está associada ao perfil da equipe em termos de conhecimento e maturidade, e pode ser classificada em quatro tipos orientações nos processos comunicacionais: mudança, relacionamento, contexto e tarefas.
Razão e Emoção - duas faces da mesma moeda nas neurociências.pdfUSP e Plexus
Artigo aborda ideias e abordagens de Antonio Damásio, neurocientista, e Abel Ferreira, técnico de futebol, que integram aspectos da razão e emoção como elementos indissociáveis do comportamento humano, e críticos, no desempenho de esportes de alta performance. O que conecta estes perfis são as evidências de que o comportamento depende de nosso repertório emocional, onde entra em jogo a interação com o corpo e suas percepções. Uma atividade esportiva de alto desempenho faz uso dessa sinergia corpo, cérebro e emoções. Vale dizer que o desempenho de alta performance só é alcançado quando de um ajuste fino entre treino físico e estado emocional. A mente modula o estado do corpo, mas o corpo modula a forma de funcionar a mente. Essa combinação é que resulta nas melhores decisões conscientes e refletidas, e mesmo nas decisões ou repostas automáticas e imediatas.
The article addresses the ideas and approaches of Antonio Damásio, neuroscientist, and Abel Ferreira, soccer coach, who integrate aspects of reason and emotion as inseparable elements of human behavior, and critical elements, in the performance of high-performance sports. What connects these profiles is the evidence that behavior depends on our emotional repertoire, where interaction with the body and its perceptions comes into play. A high performance sports activity makes use of this body, brain and emotions synergy. It is worth mentioning that high-performance performance is only achieved when a fine adjustment is made between physical training and emotional state. The mind modulates the state of the body, but the body modulates the way the mind works. This combination is what results in the best conscious and thoughtful decisions, and even automatic and immediate decisions or responses.
Comunicação da Liderança - Um Modelo possível - William A. Cerantola - 01-05-...USP e Plexus
Apresenta um modelo integrado de comunicação da liderança composto pelas dimensões de liderança, comunicação, efetividade organizacional e tomada de decisão
Intercom 2021 um olhar das neurociencias para a comunicacao - da manipulaca...USP e Plexus
Um debate e uma reflexão na Intercom 2021 de como as neurociências podem ser consideradas no contexto de marketing e comunicação. Como a percepção, memória, empatia e fidelização fazem parte de um mesmo processo emocional e cognitivo, assim como os riscos dentro do contexto do capitalismo de vigilância e os mecanismos de indução e persuasão.
Comunicação em Rede e Plataformas DigitaisUSP e Plexus
Apresentação sobre comunicação em rede e plataformas digitais. Apresentado no 14 Encontro de Comunicadores das Cooperativas do Estado de Santa Catarina
Reinvenção do Trabalho na Era da Comunicação em RedeUSP e Plexus
White Paper de estudo realizado por Corall.Comm e Workplace-Facebook com nove empresas de sete diferentes setores (varejo, comércio eletrônico, tecnologia, cosméticos, serviços em saúde, redes sociais e ONG. Neste estudo se aprofundam as motivações, processo de implantação, benefícios alcançados e impactos pela adoção de comunicação em rede por meio de plataforma digital workplace.
Conceituar redes e mapas de influência com o uso de netnografia. Aplicar redes de influência no entendimento do perfil e dinâmica de comunidades médicas para diferentes classes terapêuticas
Dialogo - para alem do conflito, da retorica e do discursoUSP e Plexus
Reflexão abrangente sobre o diálogo e suas manifestações. O diálogo como retórica, o desdobramento no discurso e sua contextualização no pensamento complexo e na abordagem apreciativa. Comprehensive reflection on the dialogue and its manifestations. Dialogue as rhetoric, the split in the speech and its context in complex thinking and appreciative inquiry approach
Multicanais, redes de relacionamento e e detailingUSP e Plexus
Apresentação em evento conjunto com Grupemef e TNS Global sobre as estratégias de multicanais, redes de relacionamento e e-detailing junto as comunidades médicas.
Presentation during the event sponsored by Grupemef and TNS Global regarding multichannel strategy, relationship/ influence networking and e-detailing for medical communities.
Pensamento complexo, comunicacao nas organizacoes e dialogo sensivelUSP e Plexus
Artigo que considera o pensamento complexo como base para posicionar as organizacoes e o processo de comunicacao. O dialogo como possibilidade de resgate da criatividade, inovacao e legitimidade nas organizacoes.
Desafio Digital e Promocao de Medicamentos - Novas Solucoes de MidiaUSP e Plexus
Apresentação aborda conceitos e casos do uso de midia digital na industria farmaceutica, explorando aspectos do desafio de multicanais e a custo-efetividade para os diferentes públicos, sejam medicos ou pacientes. Inclui dados recentes de 2011 das midias digitais no Brasil e mundo, alem de casos em detailing, comunidades de praticas e redes sociais como orkut, facebook, linkedin e twitter.
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Basavarajeeyam is an important text for ayurvedic physician belonging to andhra pradehs. It is a popular compendium in various parts of our country as well as in andhra pradesh. The content of the text was presented in sanskrit and telugu language (Bilingual). One of the most famous book in ayurvedic pharmaceutics and therapeutics. This book contains 25 chapters called as prakaranas. Many rasaoushadis were explained, pioneer of dhatu druti, nadi pareeksha, mutra pareeksha etc. Belongs to the period of 15-16 century. New diseases like upadamsha, phiranga rogas are explained.
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Knee anatomy and clinical tests 2024.pdfvimalpl1234
This includes all relevant anatomy and clinical tests compiled from standard textbooks, Campbell,netter etc..It is comprehensive and best suited for orthopaedicians and orthopaedic residents.
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...GL Anaacs
Contact us if you are interested:
Email / Skype : kefaya1771@gmail.com
Threema: PXHY5PDH
New BATCH Ku !!! MUCH IN DEMAND FAST SALE EVERY BATCH HAPPY GOOD EFFECT BIG BATCH !
Contact me on Threema or skype to start big business!!
Hot-sale products:
NEW HOT EUTYLONE WHITE CRYSTAL!!
5cl-adba precursor (semi finished )
5cl-adba raw materials
ADBB precursor (semi finished )
ADBB raw materials
APVP powder
5fadb/4f-adb
Jwh018 / Jwh210
Eutylone crystal
Protonitazene (hydrochloride) CAS: 119276-01-6
Flubrotizolam CAS: 57801-95-3
Metonitazene CAS: 14680-51-4
Payment terms: Western Union,MoneyGram,Bitcoin or USDT.
Deliver Time: Usually 7-15days
Shipping method: FedEx, TNT, DHL,UPS etc.Our deliveries are 100% safe, fast, reliable and discreet.
Samples will be sent for your evaluation!If you are interested in, please contact me, let's talk details.
We specializes in exporting high quality Research chemical, medical intermediate, Pharmaceutical chemicals and so on. Products are exported to USA, Canada, France, Korea, Japan,Russia, Southeast Asia and other countries.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
13. 85% are using search engine to find information (US and Brazil)
14. Most Pharma companies will increase the investments for websites and search engines in the future (60% of them planning to do in US)Google – Pharmaceutical Industry Online – March 2009
15.
16. 85% are using search engine to find information (US and Brazil)
17. 63% search for symptoms and diagnosis (Brazil)
18. 59% search for new drugs and best procedures (Brazil)
20. Links online sponsored and videos online are the 2nd and 3rd most important media for knowledge and influence after sales rep (34% and 33%)Google – Pharmaceutical Industry Online – March 2009 and Media Screen – July 2008, Brasil
21. Improving new approach step by step Veronika Johow – Integration of online activities into S&M strategies – Online Marketing & eDetailing Congress, April 2007
30. it´s a fusion of sociology and technology transforming monologues (one to many) into dialogues (many to many)
31. Two broad categories: - internal social networking (private within company, society ) - external social networking (open and public)FirstWord Dossier – Pharma and Social Media: The Leaders and Followers, august 2009
35. High number of followers = many people are interests in posts
36. High number of following = engaged with the community
37. High number of updates = something to sayFirstWord Dossier – Pharma and Social Media: The Leaders and Followers, august 2009
38.
39. Six Pharma companies with highest number of followers (Boehringer, Novartis, J&J, Genentech, AstraZeneca, Roche): a majority of business, media, marketing and small number of physicians
40. 12% of patients share updates or see updates about others = post comments queries, information about health or medical mattersFirstWord Dossier – Pharma and Social Media: The Leaders and Followers, august 2009
41. Twitter – Novartis Case Novartis Twitter (3,516 followers and following 10)One way communication channel to supplement press releases
42. Twitter – Boehringer Case Boehringer Twitter (3,071 followers and following 2,264)Most engaged twitteres amongst peer group and share news with journalists
43. Twitter – Novo Nordisk Case Novo NordiskTwitter (839 followers and following 22)Racecar driver Charles Kimball to prove his high performance career is possible with diabetes – Percepcion that´s not a genuine conversational update
44.
45. Most underused of social media = 11 of the top 50 Pharma companies
46. Sites with more content and more views (224,000 views)
47. Metrics: subscriptions and followers; channel views; number of videos; level of investment made in the siteFirstWord Dossier – Pharma and Social Media: The Leaders and Followers, august 2009
48. YouTube – Sanofi-Aventis Case Goinsulin – Insulin, Glucose and You (79,303 views)Does not mention branding and provide information about the use of insulin for diabetes and some case studies
49. YouTube – Jonhson & Jonhson Case J&J Health Channel (476 views)162 short films cover a broad range of topics (nursing recruitment, teenage obedity, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and others)
50. YouTube – AstraZeneca Case Symbicort Brand Channel (249 views)Patient testimonials with drug safety warnings
51.
52. Many communities forums are been developed around a shared interest in a disease area
53. More Connections between experienced patients with someone newly diagnosedFirstWord Dossier – Pharma and Social Media: The Leaders and Followers, august 2009
54. Brand-Sponsored Discussion Groups Diabetes handprint.com was designed with strictly boundaries: bring people touched by diabetes together to share what diabetes means to them
55. Brand-Sponsored Discussion Groups Chilldren with Diabetes purchase by J&J as a popular forum for juvenile diabetes patients. Remains independent and establish a policy of separation between editorial and advertising content
56.
57. Pharma Companies create interest groups that users can join to participate and discuss
58. Pharma has removed the ability to interact and replicate the product marketing sites with the legal disclaimers and informationFirstWord Dossier – Pharma and Social Media: The Leaders and Followers, august 2009
59. Facebook -Cervical Cancer Gardasil Facebook from Merck was the first Pharma brand fan page on Facebook (100,000 fans)
60. Facebook -Strong Heart Strong Heart Community from Bayer has all submissions under revision before posting
61. Facebook -Acuminder Jonhson & Jonhson create Acuminder so send reminders when it´s time to change contact lenses and schedule another doctor visit (414 fans)
63. Wikipedia - free to copy, distribute and modify www.wikipedia.org 2 billion words 10,000 topics 250 languages 5th most popular website 100,000 volunteers Wiki=4 errors per article versusBritannica=3 errors article