Deborah Tannen argues that men and women communicate differently due to their differing childhood experiences. As children, girls tend to play in small groups and value intimacy-building through sharing, while boys play in larger groups and see language as a way to assert status and independence. These divergent styles continue into adulthood, where women often want to discuss problems at length for mutual understanding, while men typically focus on quick solutions and status. Understanding these gendered communication patterns is important to avoid misunderstandings and improve relationships.