Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, serving from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. He led the country through the Civil War, issuing the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 to free slaves in Confederate states. Lincoln worked diligently to rise from humble beginnings on a Kentucky farm through various jobs including store clerk and lawyer before entering politics in Illinois. As President, he preserved the Union and worked to end slavery, giving his famous Gettysburg Address in 1863. Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865, just after the Confederacy surrendered.

1. Sample Essay on Abraham Lincoln
Born on 12th
February 1809 to a Kentucky frontiersman, Abraham
Lincoln was the 16th
President of the United States of America. He
served the country from March 1861 to April 1865 when he was
assassinated. Lincoln is remembered by many Americans to have led
the union of the red and blue states through the civil war that has been
described as the bloodiest war that bore the greatest constitutional,
moral and political crises.
Before rising to the house on the hill, Lincoln made extraordinary
efforts to acquire knowledge while working on a farm as a laborer
splitting rails for use in making fences. He also worked as a store keeper
at New Salem, Illinois. During the Black Hawk War, he was a captain.
Besides, he spent eight years working in the legislature at Illinois where
he rode the circuit of courts for several years.
Abraham Lincoln was married to Mary Todd with whom they had four
boys. Among their children, only one lived to maturity. In 1858, Lincoln
ran for senator against Stephen A Douglas and lost. However, it was his
appeal in the debate that earned him a national reputation and the
Republican nomination for president in 1860.
While giving his inaugural address, Lincoln was very categorical in
pointing out that he shall be the most solemn one to preserve, protect
and defend the government of the United States of America. He was
willing to go to any length towards the protection of the Federal law
and the Union.
As the President, he played a great role in building the Republican Party
to become a strong national organization. He further rallied a great
number of northern Democrats to the cause of the Union. His
Emancipation Proclamation on 1st
January 1858 declared the ultimate
freedom of slaves who were within the confederacy.
Abraham Lincoln was concerned and came out boldly in telling the
world that the Civil war indeed involved a bigger issue. In his speech at

2. the dedication of the military cemetery at Gettysburg, he was quoted
saying, ‘’that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died
in vain- that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom-
and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall
not perish from the earth.’’
In 1864, Lincoln won re-election just as the Union military triumphs
marked an end to the war. The president was very flexible in his plan
for peace urging the Southerners to lay down their arms and join hands
in building the union.
On Good Friday, April 14th
1865, Abraham Lincoln came face to face
with his assassination at Ford’s Theatre, Washington. The assassin was
identified as John Wilkes Booth; an actor who was convinced at the
time of committing the act that, he was offering a helping hand to the
Southerners. However, the result was the opposite since with the death
of Lincoln, the possibility of peace also died.
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