Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was an Indian independence leader who played a key role in India's struggle for independence and later helped integrate the princely states into the Indian union. He led the successful non-violent resistance movement in Bardoli in 1928 and was imprisoned multiple times for participating in the independence movement. After independence, as Home Minister and Deputy Prime Minister, he oversaw the integration of over 500 princely states into the Indian union and helped establish important institutions like the Indian Administrative Service and Indian Police Service. Patel died in 1950 after suffering a massive heart attack.
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was born on the 3rd December, 1884, at Ziradei, in the district of Saran in Bihar. People of Bihar are particularly proud of him. Calcutta also has reason to be proud of him. The first President of the Indian Republic passed the B. A. and the M. A. Examinations of the University of Calcutta from the Presidency College of Calcutta in 1906 and 1908 respectively. He obtained the B. A. degree with honors in English and History. Then he passed the B. L. Examination. In 1915, he passed the M. L. Examination. Later the Calcutta University conferred on him the honorary degree of D. L. in recognition of his knowledge of law.
Subhas Chandra Bose; 23 January 1897 – 18 August 1945 was an Indian nationalist whose defiant patriotism made him a hero in India, but whose attempt during World War II to rid India of British rule with the help of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan left a troubled legacy. The honorific Netaji (Hindustani: "Respected Leader"), first applied to Bose in Germany in early 1942 by the Indian soldiers of the Indische Legion and by the German and Indian officials in the Special Bureau for India in Berlin, was later used throughout India.
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was born on the 3rd December, 1884, at Ziradei, in the district of Saran in Bihar. People of Bihar are particularly proud of him. Calcutta also has reason to be proud of him. The first President of the Indian Republic passed the B. A. and the M. A. Examinations of the University of Calcutta from the Presidency College of Calcutta in 1906 and 1908 respectively. He obtained the B. A. degree with honors in English and History. Then he passed the B. L. Examination. In 1915, he passed the M. L. Examination. Later the Calcutta University conferred on him the honorary degree of D. L. in recognition of his knowledge of law.
Subhas Chandra Bose; 23 January 1897 – 18 August 1945 was an Indian nationalist whose defiant patriotism made him a hero in India, but whose attempt during World War II to rid India of British rule with the help of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan left a troubled legacy. The honorific Netaji (Hindustani: "Respected Leader"), first applied to Bose in Germany in early 1942 by the Indian soldiers of the Indische Legion and by the German and Indian officials in the Special Bureau for India in Berlin, was later used throughout India.
This Document shows latest changing in banking and finance system in Indian economy which is helpful for current affair for student who preparing competitive exam. For more detail visit us https://goo.gl/Z3dDJO
OAUGNJ 2013, Product Spotlight: Oracle Financial Close ManagementRJ Linehan
Organizations today face a constant stream of requirements and regulations that add complexity and change to their period-end close processes. Add to that reality a manually-driven approach to ‘closing the books’ and it is not surprising that organizations are beginning to recognize the value of adopting a tool that can efficiently manage all of their financial close cycles. This presentation will make a case for embracing a unified financial close strategy that incorporates Oracle Hyperion Financial Close Management. It will introduce the attendees to the following features and benefits of the product:
• Optimized Close Process
• Increased Collaboration
• Enhanced User Productivity
• Improved Transparency and Compliance
• Ensured Reconciliation Accuracy
Presentation on Financial Crimes. Money is one of the most important reasons behind all forms of crime whether Cyber or Internet crimes, Physical or Theft crimes. With the advancement of technology the crime has not decelerated but only esteemed and many more new techniques were by people and they were popularly called as Blackhat hackers. In this presentations we give an over view of the whole scenario.
This is a class room presentation taught by Prof Chowdari Prasad to MBA (Banking) students on developments of Technology in Indian Banking. It was well received and needs to be updated. Any suggestions are welcome from bankers, students, researchers, etc.
This Document shows latest changing in banking and finance system in Indian economy which is helpful for current affair for student who preparing competitive exam. For more detail visit us https://goo.gl/Z3dDJO
OAUGNJ 2013, Product Spotlight: Oracle Financial Close ManagementRJ Linehan
Organizations today face a constant stream of requirements and regulations that add complexity and change to their period-end close processes. Add to that reality a manually-driven approach to ‘closing the books’ and it is not surprising that organizations are beginning to recognize the value of adopting a tool that can efficiently manage all of their financial close cycles. This presentation will make a case for embracing a unified financial close strategy that incorporates Oracle Hyperion Financial Close Management. It will introduce the attendees to the following features and benefits of the product:
• Optimized Close Process
• Increased Collaboration
• Enhanced User Productivity
• Improved Transparency and Compliance
• Ensured Reconciliation Accuracy
Presentation on Financial Crimes. Money is one of the most important reasons behind all forms of crime whether Cyber or Internet crimes, Physical or Theft crimes. With the advancement of technology the crime has not decelerated but only esteemed and many more new techniques were by people and they were popularly called as Blackhat hackers. In this presentations we give an over view of the whole scenario.
This is a class room presentation taught by Prof Chowdari Prasad to MBA (Banking) students on developments of Technology in Indian Banking. It was well received and needs to be updated. Any suggestions are welcome from bankers, students, researchers, etc.
Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel; 31 October 1875 – 15 December 1950), endeared as Sardar, was an Indian statesman. He served as the first deputy Prime Minister of India from 1947 to 1950. He was an Indian barrister and a senior leader of the Indian National Congress who played a leading role in the country's struggle for independence and guided its integration into a united, independent nation.
The Statue of Unity was inaugurated on October 30, 2018. This statue is dedicated to the beloved national leader, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, who made a great contribution to India's independence. The Statue of Unity is a symbol of national pride and unity in India. Statue of unity height is 182 meters. People from far and wide come to see the Statue of Unity and to understand the story of Sardar Patel's life, how he spent his challenging life, and how he became immortal. The Main Attractions Near Statue of Unity include the Sardar Sarovar Dam, Jungle Safari, Valley of Flowers, laser light and sound show, Museum and Audio-Visual Gallery, Zarwani Waterfall, boating, Arogyavan, and the Viewing Gallery. Additionally, there are several other Attractions Near Statue of Unity, such as the Nilkanth Dham Temple, Garudeshwar Temple, Laxmi Vilas Palace, Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Khalvani Adventure Zone, and Zarwani Eco-Tourism. Enjoy luxury camping at Tent City Narmada, nestled by the tranquil Narmada River. Indulge in ultimate glamping with air-conditioned tents, fine dining, and entertainment at the picturesque Statue of Unity Tent City. You can enjoy visiting all the places like river cruise, Valley of Flowers, laser light and sound show, Museum and Audio-Visual Gallery with your family and friends. There are many good hotels near Statue of Unity. You can experience the Statue of Unity and its beautiful surroundings by going on a Statue of Unity One Day Tour to pay homage to Vallabhbhai Patel. Every view here is very beautiful. Once you come here, you can create some more beautiful memories in your life. You should definitely go on a Statue of Unity Picnic. "If you are travelling from Ahmedabad, you can book a Tour to Statue of Unity and visit it by selecting the "Statue of Unity Tour From Ahmedabad" option.
The making of national movement 1870s-1947s ARJUNPRATHEEP
Within about a hundred years, the British took control of almost every aspect of life in India. Many Indians began to feel that the British control had to end to make India the country for Indians.After 1850, many political associations were formed. Most of them were formed in the 1870s and 1880s. Most of these associations were led by English-educated professionals. Some of the important ones were; the Poona Sarvajanik Sabha, the Indian Association, the Madras Mahajan Sabha, the Bombay Presidency Association.
The making of the national movement: 1870s - 1947 | Ls-11 | History | Class - 8 SugeethJayarajSA
Well, let's take a look at the past of India. India is a land filled with great wonders. Let's look at a class 8 History ppt filled with lots of info put in a very attractive manner about the making of the national movement.
Online aptitude test management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
The purpose of on-line aptitude test system is to take online test in an efficient manner and no time wasting for checking the paper. The main objective of on-line aptitude test system is to efficiently evaluate the candidate thoroughly through a fully automated system that not only saves lot of time but also gives fast results. For students they give papers according to their convenience and time and there is no need of using extra thing like paper, pen etc. This can be used in educational institutions as well as in corporate world. Can be used anywhere any time as it is a web based application (user Location doesn’t matter). No restriction that examiner has to be present when the candidate takes the test.
Every time when lecturers/professors need to conduct examinations they have to sit down think about the questions and then create a whole new set of questions for each and every exam. In some cases the professor may want to give an open book online exam that is the student can take the exam any time anywhere, but the student might have to answer the questions in a limited time period. The professor may want to change the sequence of questions for every student. The problem that a student has is whenever a date for the exam is declared the student has to take it and there is no way he can take it at some other time. This project will create an interface for the examiner to create and store questions in a repository. It will also create an interface for the student to take examinations at his convenience and the questions and/or exams may be timed. Thereby creating an application which can be used by examiners and examinee’s simultaneously.
Examination System is very useful for Teachers/Professors. As in the teaching profession, you are responsible for writing question papers. In the conventional method, you write the question paper on paper, keep question papers separate from answers and all this information you have to keep in a locker to avoid unauthorized access. Using the Examination System you can create a question paper and everything will be written to a single exam file in encrypted format. You can set the General and Administrator password to avoid unauthorized access to your question paper. Every time you start the examination, the program shuffles all the questions and selects them randomly from the database, which reduces the chances of memorizing the questions.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Understanding Inductive Bias in Machine LearningSUTEJAS
This presentation explores the concept of inductive bias in machine learning. It explains how algorithms come with built-in assumptions and preferences that guide the learning process. You'll learn about the different types of inductive bias and how they can impact the performance and generalizability of machine learning models.
The presentation also covers the positive and negative aspects of inductive bias, along with strategies for mitigating potential drawbacks. We'll explore examples of how bias manifests in algorithms like neural networks and decision trees.
By understanding inductive bias, you can gain valuable insights into how machine learning models work and make informed decisions when building and deploying them.
We have compiled the most important slides from each speaker's presentation. This year’s compilation, available for free, captures the key insights and contributions shared during the DfMAy 2024 conference.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
3. Born
Vallabhbhai Patel ( 31 October 1875 – 15 December
1950) was an Indian barrister and statesman, one of
the leaders of the Indian National Congress and one
of the founding fathers of the Republic of India.
4. Satyagraha in Gujarat
In April 1928, Patel returned to the independence struggle from his
municipal duties in Ahmedabad when Bardoli suffered from a serious
predicament of a famine and steep tax hike.
After cross-examining and talking to village representatives, emphasising
the potential hardship and need for non-violence and cohesion, Patel
initiated the struggle—complete denial of taxes.
The revenue refusal was stronger than in Kheda and many sympathy
satyagrahas were undertaken across Gujarat.
The situation reached a head in August, when through sympathetic
intermediaries, he negotiated a settlement repealing the tax hike, reinstating
village officials who had resigned in protest and the return of seized
property and lands.
As Gandhi embarked on the Dandi Salt March, Patel was arrested in the
village of Ras and was put on trial without witnesses, with no lawyer or
pressman allowed to attend.
5. After the signing of the Gandhi-Irwin Pact, Patel was elected Congress
president for its 1931 session in Karachi—here the Congress ratified the
pact, committed itself to the defence of fundamental rights and human
freedoms, and a vision of a secular nation, minimum wage and the abolition
of untouchability and serfdom.
Upon the failure of the Round Table Conference in London, Gandhi and
Patel were arrested in January 1932 when the struggle re-opened, and
imprisoned in the Yeravda Central Jail.
Gandhi also taught Patel Sanskritlanguage. Gandhi's secretary Mahadev
Desai kept detailed records of conversations between Gandhi and Patel.
Patel was later moved to a jail in Nasik, and refused a British offer for a
brief release to attend the cremation of his brother Vithalbhai, who had died
in 1934.
Based at an apartment in Mumbai, he became the Congress's main fund-
raiser and chairman of its Central Parliamentary Board, playing the leading
role in selecting and financing candidates for the 1934 elections to
the Central Legislative Assembly in New Delhi and also for the Provincial
elections of 1936.
6. In 1938, Patel organised rank and file opposition to the attempts of then-
Congress president Subhas Chandra Bose to move away from Gandhi's
principles of non-violent resistance.
Patel considered Bose to want more power over the party. He led senior
Congress leaders in a protest, which resulted in Bose's resignation.
But criticism arose from Bose's supporters, socialists and other
Congressmen that Patel himself was acting in an authoritarian manner in
his defence of Gandhi's authority.
7. Leading India
Prime Minister Nehru was intensely popular with the masses, but Patel
enjoyed the loyalty and the faith of rank and file Congressmen, state
leaders and India's civil services.
Patel was a key force behind the appointment of Dr. Bhimrao Ramji
Ambedkar as the chairman of the drafting committee, and the inclusion of
leaders from a diverse political spectrum in the process of writing the
constitution.
Patel piloted a model constitution for the provinces in the Assembly, which
contained limited powers for the state governor, who would defer to the
President—he clarified it was not the intention to let the governor exercise
power which could impede an elected government.
Patel would hold personal dialogues with leaders of other minorities on the
question, and was responsible for the measure that allows the President to
appoint Anglo-Indians to Parliamet.
He was also instrumental in the founding the Indian Administrativ
Service and the Indian Police Service, and for his defence of Indian civil
servants from political attack, he is known as the "patron saint" of India's
8. When the Pakistani invasion of Kashmir began in September 1947, Patel
immediately wanted to send troops into Kashmir.
Patel then oversaw India's military operations to secure Srinagr, the
Baramulla Pass and the forces retrieved much territory from the invaders.
Patel, along with Defence Minister Baldev Singh administered the entire
military effort, arranging for troops from different parts of India to be
rushed to Kashmir and for a major military road connecting Srinagar
to Pathankot be built in 6 months.
Patel opposed the release of Rs. 550 million to the Government of Pakistan,
convinced that the money would go to finance the war against India in
Kashmir.
In 1949, a crisis arose when the number of Hindu refugees entering West
Bengal, Assam and Tripura from East Pakistan climbed over 800,000.
He gave emotional speeches to members of Parliament, and the people of
West Bengal groups, persuading them to give peace a final effort, and
spoke with scores of delegations of Congressmen, Hindus, Muslims and
other public interest.
9. In April 2015, the Government of India declassified surveillance reports
suggesting that Patel, while Home Minister, and Nehru were among
officials involved in alleged government-authorised spying on the family
of Subhas Chandra Bose.
12. Death
He later began coughing blood, whereupon Maniben began limiting his
meetings and working hours and arranged for a personalised medical staff
to begin attending to Patel.
Patel's health worsened after 2 November, when he began losing
consciousness frequently and was confined to his bed.
In Bombay, large crowds gathered at Santacruz Airport to greet him, to
spare him from this stress, the aircraft landed at Juhu Aerodrome, where
Chief Minister B.G.Kherand Morarji Desai were present to receive him
with a car belonging to the Governor of Bombay, that took Vallabhbhai to
Birla House.
After suffering a massive heart attack (his second), he died on 15
December 1950 at Birla House in Bombay.